2013仁爱英语中考满分秘诀-记住100组同义词
2013仁爱英语中考满分秘诀-记住100组同义词
记住100组同义词
1. 一……就……
as soon as
the moment,
I tell him the moment he comes in. 他一进来我就告诉他
the minute, I knew him the minute I saw him. 我一见他就认出了他
immediately,
the instant, the instant we heard the alarm, we fell in for action. 我们一听到警报，就立即集合准备战斗
instantly
2. 尽可能
as … as possible
as…as you can
3.乐意做……
be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做……
get ready for sth。
get sth. ready
be ready for sth。
be ready to do sth。
prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth. for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5. “邀请”与“请求”
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
(回答：I’d l ove to 。)
6.“没用”
It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good (in) doing sth。
7. “结果”
so …that…
enough to do sth。
too … to…
8. “花费”
sb. spends some time/money on sth
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。
sb. pays some money for sth。
sb. buy sth. for some money。
(sb sells sth. for some money。)
sth. costs sb. some time/money
It costs sb. some money/time to do sth。
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth。
It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth。
9. “为了”
so that (引导目的状语从句)
in order that (引导目的状语从句)
so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾)
in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
10. “以至于不”
too…to…
so …… that…not…。.
not…enough to…
11. “习惯”
be used to doing sth。
be accustomed to doing sth。
12. 表示建议的表达
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
Why not do sth.?
13. “出什么毛病了”
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happens to…?
14. “为什么不”
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth?
15. “不但……而且……”
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well
16.“劝阻”“阻止”
stop sb. from doing
keep sb. from doing
prevent sb. from doing
discourage sb. from doing sth。
dissuade sb. from doing sth。
17. “相处”
get on with sb。
get on well with sb。
get along with sb。
get along well with sb。
mix with sb。
mix well with sb。
18. “因为”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
19.“形式”
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)
find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)
20. stress 句型汇总
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
take\stand the stress 忍受压力put stress on sth. 强调
21. “弥补”
make up for
compensate for
22. “在…看来”
in one’s opinion,
to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb.
23. “丢”
be lost
be missing
be gone
24. “著名”
be famous for sth.
be famous to sb.
be famous as + 职位
be famous to sb. as+ 职位
be known for sth.
be known to sb.
be known as+ 职位
be known to sb. as+ 职位25. “满意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
26. “为……而高兴”
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb.
be glad for sb.
be delighted for sth.
27. “祝贺”
congratulate sb. on sth. congratulations to sb. on sth.
28. “道歉”
apologize to sb. for sth.
make an apology to sb. for sth.
29. “玩得高兴”
have a good time
have fun (doing sth.)
enjoy oneself
30. “决定”
decide to do sth.
make a decision to do sth.
determine to do sth.
be determined to do sth.
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth.
make a resolution to do sth.
make up one’s mind to do sth.
set one’s mind to do sth.
31. “使役”
make sb. do sth.
let sb. do sth.
have sb. do sth.
get sb. to do sth.
set sb. to do sth.
32. to表示“的”
the key to the door
the key/answer to the question
the solution to a problem
the way to sp.
the entrance to sp.
be on a visit to sp.
pay a visit to sp.
a trip to sp.
a ticket to sp. (a ticket for + 比赛名称)
33. “花了”
pay some money for sth.
spend some money on sth.
buy sth. for some money.
cost sb. some money
34. “怎么样”怎么样表达？
What do you think of sth.?
How do you like sth.?
What’s your view on sth.?
How do you feel sth.?
What’s your opinion about sth?
35. 对……的态度：
be kind to sb.
be nice to sb.
be friendly to sb.
be amiable to sb.
be polite to sb.
be respectful to sb.
be impolite to sb.
be rude to sb.
be mean to sb.
be patient with sb.
be impatient with sb.
be angry with sb. at sth.
be mad with sth.
be strict with sb. in sth.
36. 疑问词+动词不定式
what to do
how to do sth.
where to do sth.
when to do sth.
whether to do sth.
37. “刚……就……”
hardly…when…
no sooner… than…
be about to do sth. when…
38. like句型汇总
like sth./sb.
like doing sth
like to do sth.
would like to do sth.
would like sth.
feel like doing sth.
feel like sth.
look like…
what’s … like…
39. need句型汇总
need sth/sb.
need to do sth.
need sb. to do sth.
need doing sth. =
need to be done
needn’t do sth.
Need…do sth.?
(need 作情态动词时常用于否与疑)
in need of = in want of
in great need of
meet the needs of
40. “到达”
get to sp.
arrive in/at sp.
reach sp.
41. interest句型汇总
be interested in sth.
have interest in sth./doing sth
interest sb. in sth./doing sth.
lose interest in sth/doing sth
It’s interesting (for sb.)to do sth.
a place of interest
42. tell句型汇总
tell sb. sth.
tell sth. to sb.
tell sb. about sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
tell sb. not to do sth.
tell A from B
tell the difference between A and B
43. “相同”
be the same as
look like
be similar to
44. “拜访”
call at sp
call on sb.
drop in at sp.
drop in on sb.
注意call on 还有“号召”的意思，句型为
call on sb. to do sth.
45. hope与wish句型汇总
hope to do sth.
hope that……
wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
wish that…
hope sb. to do sth. (╳)
46. “翻译”
translate … into…
turn … into…
change … into…
47. suggest句型汇总
suggest that……(虚拟语气)
suggest to sb. that……
suggest that……(表明)
suggest doing sth.
suggest sb. to do sth. (╳)
48. advise句型汇总
advise sb. against sth/doing sth
advise sb. to do sth.
advise sb. not to do sth.
49. …to doing sth汇总
look forward to doing sth.
devote oneself to doing sth.
devote one’s life to doing sth.
pay attention to doing sth.
be used to doing sth.
be accustomed to doing
stick to doing sth. 坚持做……
adapt to doing sth.
admit to doing sth.
apply to doing sth.
be addicted to doing sth.
be dedicated to doing sth. 致力于；献身于
be indifferent to doing sth.
be opposed to diong sth.
be similar to doing sth.
get down to doing sth.
give one’s mind to doing sth.
give rise to doing sth.
lead to doing sth.
object to doing sth.
prefer doing A to doing B
respond to doing sth.
take to doing sth. 喜欢上；从事；养成…的习惯；沉湎于…
turn to doing sth.求助；转而从事于
in addition to doing sth.
50. “容忍”
put up with
stand
bear
tolerate
endure
51. “对……厌烦”
be tired of
be fed up with
be sick of
be bored with
52. tired句型概览
be tired of 对…厌倦，对……烦
be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因…感到疲劳
be tired out 精疲力竭(=be exhausted)
53. “擅长”
do well in sth.\doing sth.
be good at sth.\doing sth.
be expert at sth.\doing sth.
be clever at sth.\doing sth.
be great at sth.\doing sth.
be excellent at sth.\doing sth.
be skilled at sth.\doing sth.
be adept at sth.\doing sth.
54. “弱”
be weak in
be bad at
be poor at
55. 感叹句句型汇总
what + a/an + adj + [C] + 主+ 谓！
What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！
How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！
How + 句子！
56. “双宾语”总揽
show sb. sth show sth. to sb.
pass sb. sth. pass sth. to sb.
post sb. sth. post sth. to sb.
give sb. sth give sth. to sb.
take sb. sth. take sth. to sb.
lend sb sth. lend sth. to sb.
throw sb. sth. throw sth. to sb.
do sb. harm do harm to sb.
offer sb. sth. offer sth. to sb.
wave sb. sth. wave sth. to sb.
tell sb. sth. tell sth. to sb.
send sb. sth. send sth.to sb.
wish sb. sth. wish sth. to sb.
read sb. sth. read sth. to sb.
teach sb. sth. teach sth. to sb.
telegraph sb. sth. telegraph sth. to sb.
sing sb. sth. sing sth. to/for sb.
write sb. sth. write sth. to sb.
save sb. sth. save sth. for sb.
order sb. sth. order sth. for sb.
pour sb. sth. pour sth. for sb.
make sb. sth. make sth. for sb.
buy sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.
cook sb. sth. cook sth for sb.
get sb. sth. get sth. for sb.
win sb. sth. win sth. for sb.
His hard work won him a lot of praise.
His hard work won a lot of praise for him.
leave sb. sth. leave sth. for sb.
57. “毛病”
there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.
sth. is wrong with …… →
58. doing与to do，意思别模糊
forget doing sth. 做了忘了
forget to do sth. 忘了做了
remember doing sth. 记得已做
remember to do sth. 记住要做
stop doing sth. 停止做
stop to do sth. 停下来去做
watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 看/听见在做
watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 看/听见做
go on doing sth. 继续做（同一件事）
go on to do sth. 继续做（另一件事）
try doing sth. 努力做
try to do sth. 尝试做
mean doing sth. 意味着…
mean to do sth. 打算做
learn doing sth. 学过… (不一定会)
learn to do sth. 学会做
59. “告别”
wave sb off 挥手告别
wave goodbye to sb.
say goodbye to sb.
see sb. off
60.给某人打电话
call sb
ring sb.
call up sb.
ring up sb.
phone sb
phone sb. to do sth.
give sb a phone
give sb. a call
call sb. at+电话号码
dial +电话号码
61. “吃惊”
be surprised at
be amazed at
be astonished at
be astounded at
be shocked at 对……很震惊
62. “生气” 的句型
be angry with sb.
be angry about sth.
be angry at sb./sth.
be angry with/at sb. about sth.
be angry that……
be mad at sb.
be annoyed with sb.
63.“严格”三句型
be strict with sb.
be strict in sth.
be strict with sb. in sth.
64. “根据”
base A. on/upon B
A be based on/upon B
65.“尽力”句型汇总
try to do sth.
try one’s best to do sth.
do one’s best to do sth.
do one’s upmost to do sth.
put one’s effort into sth./doing sth
spare no effort to do sth. 全力以赴做…
endeavor to do sth. 竭尽全力做……
go out of one’s way to do sth.
66. “哪儿残疾”
be blind in…
be deaf in…
be lame in
67. “视而不见”与“充耳不闻”
be blind to
close one’s eyes to sth.
be deaf to
68.“洗耳恭听”与“目不转睛”
be all ears
be all eyes
69. “与某人做生意”
do business with sb.
make a deal with sb.
70. “surprise”句型汇总
in surprise
to one’s surprise
be surprised at sth./doing sth.
with a surprised look
71.“call”句型汇总
call sb.
call sb.up
call on sb. 拜访某人
call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做…
drop in on sb 拜访某人
call at sp.
call sb. at + 电话号码
call off sth/dong sth. = cancel sth/dong sth.
put off sth./doing sth. = postpone sth/dong sth.
72. “care”句型汇总
care sth. 在意…
care for sth./sb. 喜欢…; 照顾…
care about sth./sb.关心…;担心…;对…感兴趣
take care of
take good care of
take care to do sth.
take care not to do sth.
be under the care of
be careful about/of…
be careless about/of…
It’s careless of sb. to do sth.
73. “如何打、抓人”
catch sb. by the +身体部位
grasp sb by the +身体部位
hit sb. on/in the +身体部位
tap sb. on the back/shoulder 74. 关于“up with” 的句型catch up with 追赶
keep up with 与…保持一致
put up with 容忍
come up with 提出
be fed up with 厌恶
75. “choose”句型总汇
choose to do sth
choose sb as +职位
choose A before B 选择A而非B choose sb. sth.
choose sth. for sb
76. “把……视为”
take A as B
look on A as B
regard A as B
treat A as B
consider A as B
count A as B
view A as B
think of A as B
77. “充满”
be filled with
be full of
be crowed with
be flooded with
be peopled with
78. “in”句型汇总
in danger
in trouble
in surprise
in black and white
in brief
in case in case of
in that case
in charge of
in the charge of
in common
in depth
in fact
in effect
in favor of
in future
in general
in hand
in order
in order to do sth.
in order that…
in other words
in pairs
in person
in private
in public
in progress
in rags
in reality
in return
in short
in spirit
in spite of = despite
in sum
in store for sb.
in terms of
in the air=in the sky
in the end
in truth
in turn
in vain
in view of
in want of
in need of
in one’s twenties
interest sb. in sth.\doing sth. be interested in sth.\doing sth. have difficulty in doing sth. succeed in doing sth.
spend some time in doing sth.
be weak in sth.\doing sth.
do well in sth.\doing sth.
in stitches 笑破肚皮,笑得前仰后合
The play had us in stitches.
in (full) bloom 盛开
in blossom 盛开
in ruins
in rough
in that 在于
in the blink of an eye 眨眼间，瞬间
in pawn 典押
in camera 秘密地
79.“decide”句型汇总
decide to do sth,
decide sb. to do sth.
decide on sth.
You decide. = It depends on you.
80. “dream”句型汇总
realize one’s dream
make one’s dream come true
dream of doing sth.
follow one’s dream
81. “鼓励”与“泄气”句型
encourage sb. to do sth.
discourage sb. from doing sth.
82. 五“照顾、照看”
look after sb.
take care of sb.
attend to sb.
wait on sb.
care for sb.
keep an eye on sth./sb.
have an eye for sth.
83. fail的句型
fail (in)sth.
fail to do sth.
fail sb. = make sb. disappointed
84. 从“做成”到“做败”
succeed in doing sth.
manage to do sth.
attempt to do sth.
fail to do sth. 85.feel句型总汇
feel + adj.
feel like doing sth
feel it + adj. + to do sth
feel for sth. 摸索…
feel sb. do sth.
feel sth. to be
86. “适合做……”，“有资格做……”be fit for
be suitable for
be great for
be responsible for
be qualified for
be eligible for
87. fit句型总汇
fit sb. for sth.
fit sb to do sth.
be fit to sth.
It is fit for sb. to do sth.
88. free句型总汇
be free from
free sb.\sth from
set sb. free
89. fun句型总汇
have fun doing sth.
It’s great fun doing sth.
make fun of sb.
90. “尊重”与“鄙视”
look up to sb.
respect sb.
look down upon sb.
despise sb.
91.如何与人“结/离婚”
marry sb.
get married to sb.
be married to sb.
divorce sb.
one’s marriage with sb.
one’s divorce from sb.
92. 过去分词短语做宾补
have sth done
get sth. done
want sth done
with sth done
93. 两“放弃”
give up sth./doing sth.
drop sth.
94. 两“检查”
look over sb./sth.
examine sb./sth
95. good句型汇总
be good to sb.
be good for sb./sth.
be good at sth.
be good with sb./sth.
do sb. good
It’s good of sb. to do sth.
It’s no good doing sth.
It’s no good one’s doing sth.
96. 四“感谢”
be grateful to sb. for sth./doing sth.
be thankful to sb. for sth./doing sth.
thank sb. for sth./doing sth.
thanks for sth./doing sth.
97. 如何“猜”
guess sb./sth to be
make a guess at sth.
98. harm句型总汇
There is no harm in doing sth.
It does no harm to do sth.
do sb./sth. harm
do harm to sb./sth.
99. 四“渴望”
be eager to do sth.
long for
be hungry for sth.
be thirsty for sth.
100. plan句型汇总
have a plan for sth.
have a plan to do sth.
plan to do sth.
plan out 精心安排
Plan out your route before you go.
出发前要精心设计你的路线。
plan on doing sth.打算做某事
We are planning on visiting him next month.
101. pleasure应这么用
take pleasure in sth.\doing sth.
have the pleasure to do sth.
do sth. for pleasure/fun
It is a pleasure to do sth.
With pleasure. (回答请求帮助)
My pleasure. (回答对方的感谢)
102. popular句型汇总
be popular for 以……而受欢迎
make sth. popular 使…流行；使…受欢迎
be popular with sb.受……喜爱
be popular among sb. 受……欢迎
103.“骄傲”与“自豪”
take a pride in sth.\doing sth. 以...自豪
be one’s pride 是某人的骄傲
be proud of sb. 以……而自豪
104. progress 的词组、句型
in progress 在进行中
make progress in sth.\doing sth. 在...方面取得进步
105. provide句型总汇
provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物
provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物
106. 学会“拒绝”
refuse to do sth.
refuse sb. sth.
refuse sth. to sb.
decline to do sth.
107. 如何“向……问好”
remember sb. to sb
give sb. one’s regards
give one’s regards to sb.
give one’s best wishes to sb.
108. right句型汇总
be right to do sth. 做…是正确的
be right in doing sth. 做…是正确的
109. “偷”与“抢”的宾语不同
rob sb. of sth.
steal sth. from sb.
110. owe句型汇总
owe A to B ( = attribute A to
B) 把A归功/因于B
owe sb. some money 欠某人多少钱
owing to … 由于……
111. 如何“搜查”
search sb.\sth. 搜身
search for sb.\sth. 搜寻某人
search sp. for sb\sth. 搜查某地找寻某人
112. 关于serve
serve sb. with sth. 拿…招待某人
serve sth. to sb. 拿…款待某人
serve as 干…工作（相当于work as）
113. short句型汇总
be short for 是…的缩写
be the short form of 是…的缩写形式
in short 简言之
in the short term/run (反意：in the long term/run)
be short of sth. 缺乏，短缺
114. 如何表达“富于．．．．．．”
be rich in sth.
be rich with sth.
be abundant in sth.
abound in sth.
115. show句型汇总
show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地
show off 炫耀
show sb. the way to sp. 指路
on show 展览中(被陈列着)
show sb. sth.
show sth. to sb.
116. 如此shy
be shy about/of sth./doing sth. 难为情，羞怯
be shy with sb. 和…某人在一起感到害羞
shy away from sth./doing sth. 躲避；羞于
117. 四“厌烦”
be sick of sb./sth/doing sth.
be tired of sb./sth/doing sth.
be fed up with sb./sth/doing sth.
be bored with sth.
118. “快”与“慢”
be slow in doing sth.
be slow to do sth.
be quick at doing sth.
119. “遗憾”还是“后悔”
feel/be sorry for/about sth.
regret to do sth.
regret doing sth. 后悔做某事
120.sorry和happy
be/feel sorry for sb. 同情某人
be/feel happy for sb. 为某人高兴121. sure 与certain
be sure of/about sth./doing sth.
be certain of/about sth./doing sth.
be sure to do sth.
be certain to do sth.
make sure that……
make sure of sth.
122. 用of时要么褒奖，要么贬批
It is
sweet\kind\nice\good\polite\brave\pat ient\
respectful\friendly\clever\right\stupid\ mean\
impolite\rude\impatient/careless\wron g of sb to do sth.
123. talk 句型汇总
have a talk with sb.
give a talk on sth.
listen to a talk on sth.
talk to sb.
talk with sb.
talk about sth.
talk with\to sb. about sth.
talk sb. into doing sth
persuade sb. to do sth.
124. 如此“发报”
telegraph sb. sth
telegraph sth. to sb.
125. 介词不同，意思不同
throw sb. sth. 把某物扔给某人
throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
throw sth. at sb. 拿…砸某人
126. “搏”
fight for sth.
battle for sth.
struggle for sth. 力争……
127. “治疗”与“治愈”
treat sb. with sth. 用…治疗某人
cure sb. of + 疾病治愈了某人的……病
treat sb. to sth.用…款待某人，请某人吃…
128. turn句型汇总
do sth. by turn /in turn
take turns to do sth.
It’s one’s turn to do sth.
turn over 翻页
turn to sb.向…求助
turn out to be 结果是
turn A into B 把…变成…
turn on 打开
turn up 调大音量；出现(=show up)
turn down 调小音量
turn off 关掉
turn against one’s country 背叛祖国
129. use句型汇总
use A to do B
use A for B/doing B
be used to do sth.
be used for doing sth.
used to do sth 过去常常做…
be used to doing sth. 习惯做…
be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯做…
It’s no use/good doing sth. 做…没用
It’s useful in doing sth. 有助于做……
130. wait 句型汇总
wait for sb. to do sth.
can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做…
wait on sb. 服侍…
131. 关于walk的表达
a walking dictionary 活词典
take a walk
go out for a walk
walk sb. to sp. 陪某人走到某地
walk one’s dog 遛狗
a walking stick 拐杖
132. want句型速递
want to do sth.
want sb. to do sth.
want sth.
want sth. done 想某事被做
I want your homework done right now.
in want of sth.
133. warn句型速递
warn sb. about/against sth. 让某人警惕或提防某事
warn sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事，预先通知某人某事
warn sb. against doing sth. 警告某人不可做某事
（=warn sb. not to do sth.）
warn sb. not to do sth.
134. 如何wash
wash sth. off sth.
wash away 冲走
do the washing 洗洗
135. 如此“浪费”
waste some time/money on sth.
waste some time in doing sth.
It’s a waste of… 是浪费…
136. wave句型速递
wave sb. sth. He waved a greeting to me.
wave sth. to sb. They waved a goodbye to me.
wave sth. at sb. 对某人挥动某物
The girl waved the handkerchief at her boyfriend.
137. 如此“担心”
worry sb./oneself about sth.
be worried about sb./sth.
be apprehensive about sth.\doing sth. 担心
138. 你会“写”吗？
write to sb. = write a letter to sb.
get a letter from sb. 收信
receive a letter from sb.
hear from sb.
write back to sb. 回信
return a letter to sb.
139. 如何“订”
order sth. from sb.向某处订购某物
book a table for ten
140. able, enable, ability 与disable
be able to do sth.
have the ability to do sth.
enable sb. to do sth. 是某人能够做……
disable sb.
the disabled 残疾人
141. 积极“参与”
be active in sth.
take an active part in sth./doing sth.
participate in sth./doing sth.
142. 关于“年龄”
at the age of
What’s the age of sb.?
the aged 老人
of one’s age 同龄
in one’s thirties 在某人三十几岁时
for ages=for years=for a long time
under age成年
over age超龄
143. air词组汇总
on the air在传播
put on airs摆架子
in the open air 在野外，在露天
by air
144. “疼痛”的表达
have a headache
have backache
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a sore throat
145.如何“牢记”
learn sth. by heart
remember sth.
keep sth. in mind
bear sth. in mind
bear in mind that…
keep in mind that…
146. 如此“穿戴”
put on sth.
wear sth.
have sth on.
dress sb.
be dressed in
147. put词组与句型
put away 收拾
put down放下，写下
put off sth./doing sth.推迟…
put up sth.
They put up a tent and we took it down.
put up with 容忍
put out the fire 扑灭火
148. 三“发生”
happen
take place
come about
149. 关于“纪录”的句型
set a new record 创新纪录
hold the record for (the 100 meters) 保持纪录
break the record 打破纪录
150. first 句型总汇
at first
first of all 首先，最重要的是
first sight咋一看来
fall in love with sb. at first sight 一见钟情
first aid 急救
first class头等舱
First come, first serve.
first hand第一手的
first name
the first person第一人称
first and foremost首要的是，首先
151. follow句型总汇
follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告
as follows 如下
follow in one’s footsteps效仿他人
follow suit 照着做，跟着某人做，效仿榜样
152. 不是“合成的”人复数加-s
Germans
Romans
153. play句型总汇
play sb.同某人打比赛
play with sb. 与某人玩
play with sth. 玩某物
play the
drum/violin/piano/flute/guitar/trumpet play
football/basketball/table\tennis/badmi nton/volleyball/baseball
play an important/a leading role
When the cat’s away the mice wi ll play. 山中无老虎，猴子称霸王。
154. 有关too的词组
too much + 不可数名词
much too + adj./adv.
too many + 可数名词
too…to… 太…以至于不
155. 四“目前”
at the moment
at present
for the time being
now
156. “to do”还是“doing”
A. to do 句型汇总
1、ought to do sth.
2、try to do sth.
3、want to do sth.
4、hope to do sth.
5、forget to do sth.
6、remember to do sth.
7、go on to do sth.
8、stop to do sth.
9、like to do sth.
10、would like to do sth.
11、It is + adj. for sb to do sth.
12、be glad to do sth.
13、used to do sth.
14、decide to do sth.
15、make up one’s mind to do sth.
16、agree to do sth.
17、It takes sb some time to do sth.
18、learn to do sth.
19、plan to do sth.
20、begin to do sth.
21、need to do sth.
22、wish to do sth.
23、what to do?
24、how to do sth?
25、where to go?
26、be made to do sth.
27、be let to do sth.
28、would like sb to do sth.
29、teach sb to do sth.
30、ask sb to do sth.
31、be afraid to do sth
32、It’s time to do sth.
33、be ready to do sth.
B. doing句型汇总
1、enjoy doing sth.
2、Thank sb for doing sth.
3、see sb doing sth.
4、hear sb doing sth.
5、forget doing sth.
6、remember doing sth.
7、What about doing sth?
8、How about doing sth?
9、like doing sth.
10、feel like doing sth.
11、It’s no use doing sth.
12、keep sb doing sth.
13、stop doing sth.
14、go on doing sth.
15、can’t help doing sth
16、be worth doing sth.
17、Would you mind doing sth?
18、give up doing sth.
19、need doing sth.
20、look forward to doing sth.
21、be tired of doing sth.
22、succeed in doing sth.
23、be fond of doing sth.
24、be afraid of doing sth.
25、be good at doing sth.
26、be interested in doing sth.
27、be sorry for doing sth.
28、be used to doing sth.
29、stop sb from doing sth.
30、spend some time (in) doing sth.
21、be tired of doing sth.
22、succeed in doing sth.
23、spend some time (in) doing sth.
24、be afraid of doing sth.
25、be good at doing sth.
26、be interested in doing sth.
27、be sorry for doing sth.
28、be used to doing sth.
29、stop sb from doing sth. 157. agree句型汇总
agree to one’s plan/suggestion
agree with sb.
agree with sth. 与……一致；与……相符
Your account of the accident does not agree with hers.
agree on、upon sth. 达成一致
agree to do sth.
agree that……
agree to differ/disagree同意各自保留不同意见
We must just agree to differ on this.
I couldn’t agree more! = I completely agree. 我完全同意。
158. before的词组与句型
before long = soon
long before 很久以前
the day before yesterday前天
the year before last前年
Look before you leap.三思而后行。
two months before
two months ago
159. 四“小心，注意”
mind you请注意(留心)
Mind you don’t make a mistake.
take care (of)
be careful (of)
look out (for)
160. 关于invite
invite sb. to sp.
invite sb. to do sth.
Thanks for inviting me.
161. 某类人、物
the poor
the rich
the old
the aged
the young
the sick
the wounded
the oppressed受压迫的人
the deaf
the blind
the dead
the beautiful 美丽的东西
the new新东西
the good 好东西
162.“想象”做……
imagine doing sth.
imagine sb. doing sth.
picture sb. doing sth.
163. join A to B
join with sb. in sth./doing sth. 164. “玩笑”该这么开
have a joke with sb.
joke with sb. about sth.
make a joke about sb./sth.
play a joke on sb.
165. 关于keep
keep doing sth.
keep on doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
keep sth. from sb.
166. know的句型
know sb. to be
know of sb./sth.
get to know sb.
know sb.
167. “嘲笑”与“朝某人笑”
laugh sb. out of sth.
laugh at sb.
jeer at sb.
smile at sb.
168. learn 的句型
learn about sth.
learn from sth.
learn sth. from sth.
learn sth by heart.
learn to do sth.
169. leave句型汇总
leave sth. to sb.
leave doing sth. to sb.
leave for sp.
leave sth. +介词短语
leave sb./sth. doing sth.
leave sb./sth. with sb.
ask for a sick leave
leave sb. alone
170.垃圾该这样“丢”
liter sp.
liter sp. with sth.
171. look 与listen
look at sb. do sth.
look at sb. doing sth.
sb. be looked at to do sth.
listen to sb. do sth.
listen to sb. doing sth.
sb. be listened to to do sth. 172. 如何“专注”
lose oneself in sth.\doing sth.
apply oneself to sth.\doing sth.
be absorbed in sth.\ doing sth.
concentrate on sth.\doing sth.
put one’s heart into sth.\doing sth. 173. mention的句型
mention sb. as …
mention … to sb.
mention to sb. that…
not to mention……
Don’t mention it.
174. mind句型总汇
in one’s mind 在脑海中
on one’s mind 在脑海中（多用于不顺心的事）
to one’s mind 在某人开来
never mind
have sth. in mind
keep sth. in mind
bear sth. in mind
bear sth. in mind that…
keep sth. in mind that…
Would you mind doing sth.?
Would you mind one’s doing sth?
make up one’s mind to do sth.
change one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事
set one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事
be/go out of one’s mind变得神志不清
lose one’s mind 失去理智，失控
put/get sth. out of one’s mind 忘怀…
slip one’s mind遗忘；走神
mind/watch your step 小心脚下；小心
175. 向“错误”学习
do sth. by mistake 错干
mistake A for B 误认
make some mistakes
make a mistake
176. 如何“挣钱”
make money by doing sth.
earn money by doing sth.
177. 学会“感动”
be moved
be touched
be affected
be deeply moved by…
be deeply touched by…
be deeply affected by…
move sb. to tears\laughter 178. dare句型汇总
dare do sth.
daren’t do sth.
dare to do sth.
I dare say …… 有理由说；有根据说；我敢说；
179. “提醒”或“告诉”
give sb. notice that…
inform sb. of sth.
remind sb. of sth.
remind sb. to do sth./doing sth.
remind sb. that…
Just to remind you that you have four overdue books. (09宣武一模阅读A)
180. 三“期望”
look forward to do sth.
expect to do sth.
anticipate doing sth.
181. 三“组成”
be made up of
consist of
be composed of
182. 英语中的“许多”
可数“许多”many
a good many
a great many
many a
a number of
a large number of
a great number of
numbers of
不可数“许多”much
a deal of
a great deal of
an amount of
large amounts of
万能“许多” a lot of
lots of
quantity
a quantity of
large quantities of
masses of
183. afford句型总汇
afford to do sth.
can’t afford to do sth.
be able to afford to do sth. 184．只用that引导定于从句的情况
1). 先行词即有人，又有物时；
2). 先行词为不定代词时；
3). 先行词被the only, the very修饰时；
4). 先行词被形容词最高级修饰时；
5). 先行词被序数词修饰时；
6). 在以which、who引导的特殊疑问句中；
7). 先行词在句中做表语时。185.“赢”与“赢”不同
win sth.(the match, the race, the first place, the prize, a gold medal…) beat sb.\one’s
competitor\rivial\opponent\adversary\ a team
186.“立刻”
immediately
at once
right now
right away
in no time
before long
187. as句型总汇
as a result 结果
as a result of 因为；由于
as a matter of fact 实际上；事实上
as soon as
the same … as
as if
as though
regard ... as
look on …as
treat …as
consider…as
as…as
not as…as
not so … as
serve as
work as
as well as
as far as I know 据我所知
as far as sb. is concerned就…而言
as\so long as
as for sb.\sth. 至于…
be known\famous as
as time goes by 随着时间的推移(over time)
188.三“独自”
alone
on one’s own
by oneself
189.两“病了”
ill(只表)
sick（即表又定）
190.三“近来”
recently
lately
these days
191. come句型汇总
make one’s dream come true梦想成真
come to life复活
come up to sb. 走近某人
come up close to sb.走近某人
come at sb. 向某人扑过来
come up with 提出
come on加油
192. 如何“面对”
face sth.
be faced with sth.
193. 迷一样的me
why me? 为什么是我？
It’s me.是我！
Not me. 不是我（干的）
Me too. 我也。
Me neither. 我也不。
Follow me. 跟我来；跟我学194. 工具不同，用词不同
in pencil
in red/black/blue ink
in chalk
in English/Japanese/Chinese
with a pen
with a pencil
with a brush
195. 比较级的否定形式表示最高级
I couldn’t agree more! 我完全同意。
Couldn’t be better!再好不过了。
Couldn’t be worse!再糟糕不过了。
Nothing is more important than this.
Nobody is cleverer than you in our class.
196. at宾语是人，好事不多
smile at sb.
call out at sb. 向某人呼喊
shout at sb. 对某人大叫大嚷
laugh at sb.
jeer at sb. 嘲笑某人
come at sb. 向…扑过来
fly at sb. 向…扑来
throw sth. at sb.
shoot at sb. 瞄准某人（shoot sb. 向某人开枪）
aim at sb. 瞄准某人
bark at sb. (狗)朝某人叫
197. 三个句型
be similar to sth.与……相似，与……差不多
be familar to sb. …对某人来说是熟悉的
be familar with sth. 某人对某事熟悉
198. time句型汇总
It’s time to so sth.
It’s time for sb. to do sth.
It’s time for sth.
It’s time that+ 主语+ did / should do sth. 该做某事了。（虚拟语气）
It’s the + 序数词+ time that + 现在完成时
It was the +序数词+ time that + 过去完成时199. 三“乘车”
go to sp. on a bus
take a bus to sp.
go to sp. by bus
200. 七“如果”
if
as long as
so long as
unless (=if not)
suppose/supposing(that)
given (that)
provided (that)
201. offer句型总汇
offer sb. sth.
offer sth. to sb.
offer to do sth.
202. 这些词是作动词时是及物动词congratulate sb. on sth.
contact sb.
marry sb.
divorce sb.
lack sth.
它们的对应名词要跟介词
congratulation to sb. on sth.
keep/get/lose in contact with sb.
one’s marriage with sb.
one’s divorce from sb.
for lack of sth.
203. 做……没有意义
There is no sense in doing sth.
There is no point in doing sth. 204. have句型汇总
have sb. do
have sb. doing 让某人…个不停
have sth. done (相当于ask sb. to do sth.)
have sth. to do
205 令某人……的是
to one’s surprise
to one’s joy
to on e’s shame
to one's astonishment
to one’s disappointment
to one’s shock
to one’s sorrow
206. 有关effect的表达
side effect 副作用
have effect on…对…有影响
have great effect on
have no effect on
take effect 起作用，生效207. 四“位于”/“坐落”:两主动+两被动be + 介词短语
lie + 介词短语
be located + 介词短语
be situated + 介词短语
208. 四“梦想成真”
make one’s dream come true
realize one’s dream
achieve one’s dream
fulfill one’s dream
Sleep now, you will dream; study now, you will realize/achieve/fulfill your dream.
现在睡觉，你将做梦；现在学习，你将圆梦。
209. “点燃”、“ 扑灭”与“自灭”
set fire to sth.
set light to sth.
put out the fire
beat out the fire
the fire goes out
210. fight句型汇总
fight for sth. 为…而战Fight for freedom.
fight against sb. 与…战斗
fight with sb. 与…并肩作战211. 这三个句型可以考验你的意志have trouble in doing sth.
have difficulty in doing sth.
have a hard time in doing sth. 212. 三“入睡”
go to sleep
get to sleep
fall asleep
213. 与“疯”有关的词组
go mad
go crazy
go insane
drive sb. mad
drive sb. insane
drive sb. crazy
214. 注意这四个动词的习惯用法宾补用带to的动词不定式：
advise sb. to do sth.
allow sb. to do sb.
forbid sb. to do sth.
permit sb. to do sth.
宾语则要用动名词：
advise doing sth.
allow doing sth.
forbid doing sth.
permit doing sth.
215. 三“提前”
ahead of time
in advance
previously
216. 如何起诉/控告某人
accuse sb. of sth./doing sth.
charge sb. with sth. /doing sth.
sue sb. for sth. /doing sth.
persecute sb. for sth. /doing sth. 217. 两“依赖/靠”
depend on
rely on
218. fix句型汇总
fix one’s eyes on/upon sb./sth.注视……
fix one’s attention on/upon sth. 集中注意力于……
fix up 修理好，装饰好
fix A to B 把A固定在B上
I fixed the board to the wall with some nails.
219. under表示“正在被……”
under repair正在维修中
under discussion 正在讨论中
under research 正在被研究
under consideration正在被考虑
under development 正在被开发
under attack 正在受到袭击220. promise句型汇总
promise that…
make a promise that…
promise to do sth.
promise not to do sth.
make a promise to do sth.
make a promise not to do sth.
keep one’s promise 遵守诺言
英语常用同义词近义词
英语常用同义词近义词、短语辨析 1.idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression 这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。 idea: 最普通常用词，几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。 concept: 指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系 的概念或看法。如：A small baby has no concept of right and wrong.婴儿没有是非概念. It was Aristotle who proved the world is round. Plato popularized the concept.亚里士多德证明了地球是圆的，柏拉图普及了这一概念。 conception: （概念、观念、思想）通常指个人或一些人所持有的具体概念或念头，也可指概念的形成过程，含一定的想象和感情色彩意味。如：He’s got a really strange conception of friendship. 他对友谊有一种非常独特的见解。 ancient Greek thought古希腊思想； lost/deep in thought陷入思索中/在沉思中，如：Derek was staring out of the window, lost in thought. Derek凝视着窗外，陷入了沉思。 thought: 指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。如：Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, “三个代表”之英文表达法——摘自CNN 'THE THREE REPRESENTS' Theory first raised by President Jiang Zemin in early 2000. Communist party must: 1 - Represent most advanced productive forces, including private business. 代表中国先进社会生产力的发展要求 2 - Represent the most advanced culture. 代表中国先进文化的前进方向 3 - Represent fundamental interests of the broad masses (i.e. not merely a "revolutionary party" but one that stands for all Chinese.) 代表中国最广大人民的根本利益 notion: 尤指错误或模糊的概念、想法；无可靠的基础，未经深思熟虑的观点。 misguided notions of male superiority男尊女卑的错误观点，突然的念头，奇想notion to do sth At midnight she had a sudden to go to the beach.半夜里她突发奇想要去海滩。 impression: 指外部刺激在思想中所产生的印象。尤指（对人、事的）印象；感想，常接of, 如：What’s your impression of Frank as a boss? 你对身为老板的Frank印象如何？
(完整版)英语四级_常见同义词替换
常见同义词替换 A A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth得到、获得 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
英语中常见的同义词集锦
表示“需要”（v）的单词：need, require, involve ,entail 表示“意味着”的单词：mean, involve, entail 表示“宿舍”的单词：dormitory, quarters, lodgings 表示“住宿”的单词：accommodations, (a)lodging 表示“欺骗”（v）的单词：cheat, deceive, trick, fool 表示“渴望”(v)的单词和词组：desire, yearn for/after, long for, thirst for，aspire to do sth, look forward to doing sth, keen on/about doing sth, keen to do sth, keen that, have an urge to do sth（具有做某事的强烈欲望，非常想做某事，形容极度渴望）表示“同情”(v)的词组：sympathize with, yearn for, feel sympathy for 表示“重要的”的单词：important, crucial, vital, essential, integral, indispensable, significant 表示“参加，从事”的词组：take part in, join(in),participate in, involve sb in （主动, 其被动形式为sb be involved in）, sb be engaged in=sb be employed in 表示“能力”的单词： ability和 capability（主要用于人）talent（只用于人）, competence, capacity(可用于人或物), faculty 表示“想象”（v）的单词和词组：imagine, fancy, fantasy，envisage(英)=envision(美) conceive of 表示“包含（v）”的单词和词组：include, involve, comprehend, inclusive of, embrace, embody, comprise, contain（实际包含的量）,encompass 表示“能容纳”的词组：can hold/accommodate 表示“表现，体现”(v)的单词：render, reflect, display, indicate, manifest, embody 表示“导致，引起(v)”的单词和词组：render, entail, lead to, result in, bring about, cause, trigger=prompt(诱发)，pose(本义为造成问题或危机) 表示“强大的，强有力的”的单词和词组：powerful, mighty, potent, strong 表示“（感觉等）敏锐的，灵敏的”的单词：keen, acute（首选这两个词）perceptive 表示“提供”的单词和词组：provide/supply sb with sth=provide/supply sth for sb=render/offer sb sth, contribute sth to sth 表示“忙于……,埋头于……”的单词和词组:be buried in, be employed in, be engaged in, sb be immersed in=immerse oneself in 表示“致力于”的词组：devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to, sb be devoted to=sb be dedicated to 表示“表现，体现”(v)的单词：render, reflect, manifest, characterize 表示“显示，表明”(v)的单词：show, suggest, indicate, reflect, reveal,（首选这三个词）emerge 表示“证明”(v)的单词：validate, demonstrate, verify, confirm，prove 表示“证实(v)”的单词：affirm,confirm, prove 表示“说明，阐释(v)”的单词：explain, illustrate, elaborate 表示“持续不断的”的单词：continual,continuous, incessant 表示“（计划，规定等）被实施，生效”的词组有come into effect/force, be implemented, be put into effect/execution, be carried into execution=be put in/into execution 表示“意识到+从句”的词组：know+that从句 realize+that从句 be/become aware of the fact+ that从句 be conscious+that 从句 表示“阻止，阻碍”(v)的单词或词组：prevent/inhibit/hinder sb from doing sth, impede sb to do sth, hamper sb in doing sth
英语写作同义词替换练习
第一讲 引发激烈讨论，热门话题，激烈争论，广泛关注 heated, hot, long-running, controversial, hotly-debated a matter of (global )concern, (burning, pressing, thorny)issue, controversy, subject, focus, topic. be put on the agenda trigger, spark, arouse intense, fierce, contentious/ debate, discussion, argument arouse people’s wide concern/ / wide public concern/curiosity/attention, make people worried become public focus/ the focus of the society more and more people---an increasing number of people more and more useful---increasingly useful 人---事物 More and more people waste ---The growing rate of waste have people calling it an epidemic a lot of ---a considerable number of/ massive/ different people have different ideas towards it----people’s ideas towards it differ from one to another. ., views on this issue vary greatly. try to—attempt to, intend to think – argue, claim , deem , insist if – provided that, assuming that, supposing that 一写作常用关键词句： 1．认为，断言：think, believe, argue, hold, contend, state, claim, suppose, advocate, assume, point out, point to, allege, assert personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, for my part 2．许多：a large number of, a large amount of, a considerable number of, a host of, dozens of, scores of, the bulk of, a majority of 大部分的，a minority of小部分的 3．如今、目前：in contemporary society, nowadays, at present, recently, currently, in recent decades 4．越来越：increasing, growing 5．重要，必要，肯定主导，关键，根本, 意义重大：important, necessary, essential, vital, crucial, influential, overwhelming, primary, overriding, principal，fundamental, elementary, cardinal, significant, indispensable, dominant, key, leading, prominent, decisive, major, gist, crux关键，症结所在 6．关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把…放首要位置：highlight, pay attention to, attract…, raise…concern, arouse… concern, call for…concern, attach importance to, give p riority to, lay emphasis/stress on
2010年北京市英语中考试题及答案
2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校___________________ 姓名_______________ 听力理解(共24分) 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的图片。每段 对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。 5. How’s Kate feeling now? A. Much better. B. Still sick. C. Even worse. 6. Which [age will Kate read? A. Page 15. B. Page 20. C. Page 25. 请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。 7. Where’re the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 8. What does the woman’s son like?
A. Books. B. Music. C. Clothes. 请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。 9. Who wants to be a doctor? A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Sam. 10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their jobs. B. Their families. C. Their friends. 请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。 11. What did the teacher do after Tim made trouble? A. They always punished him. B. They talked to his parents. C. They often laughed at him. 12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him? A. To get a new bike. B. To make his mother angry. C. To play a joke on his mother. 13. What’s the conversation mainly about? A. Tim’s behavior as a little boy. B. Tim’s feeling for his school life. C. Tim’s attitude toward his mother. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 14. What can you learn from the speaker’s talk? A. Indian movies are the same as Western movies.
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold 认为 15. oppose=object to=be against 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词）
英语近义同义词替换表
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 =objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
2010年北京中考英语试题及答案.doc
2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英 语 试 卷 学校___________________ 姓名_______________ 准考证号___________________ 听力理解(共24分) 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的图片。每段 对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。 5. How ’s Kate feeling now? 考 生 须 知 1、本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2、 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3、 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效 4、 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5、 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并将交回。
A. Much better. B. Still sick. C. Even worse. 6. Which [age will Kate read? A. Page 15. B. Page 20. C. Page 25. 请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。 7. Where’re the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 8. What does the woman’s son like? A. Books. B. Music. C. Clothes. 请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。 9. Who wants to be a doctor? A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Sam. 10. What’re the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their jobs. B. Their families. C. Their friends. 请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。 11. What did the teacher do after Tim made trouble? A. They always punished him. B. They talked to his parents. C. They often laughed at him. 12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him? A. To get a new bike. B. To make his mother angry. C. To play a joke on his mother. 13. What’s the conversation mainly about? A. Tim’s behavior as a little boy. B. Tim’s feeling for his school life. C. Tim’s attitude toward his mother. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 14. What can you learn from the speaker’s talk? A. Indian movies are the same as Western movies. B. Indian students like learning computer science. C. India has twenty-two different national languages. 15. What are mentioned about India? A. Movies, inventions and sports. B. Languages, food and invention. C. Weather, languages and movies. 16. What’s Mark doing? A. Giving some advice. B. Offering an invitation. C. Making an introduction. 三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共8分， 每小题2分）
初中英语 常用同义词辨析(89)
初中英语常用同义词辨析(89) sleep, doze, nap, slumber 这些动词均含“睡”之意。 sleep : 普通用词，指一般的睡眠。可用作引申指长眠或静止不动。 doze : 多用于口语中，指轻微的小睡或处于半睡状态。 nap : 指白天的小睡。 slumber : 多指人安详地或长时间地睡。 sleepy, asleep 这两个形容词均含有“欲睡的”之意。 sleepy : 最常用词，指人昏昏欲睡，或沉睡时的寂静状态。 asleep : 作表语，多用于非正式的英语里，指处于睡着的状态，侧重动作的结果。 slip, glide, slide, skid 这些动词均可表示“滑动”之意。 slip : 指不自觉地、偶然地滑动。 glide : 指自由、顺畅地流动，也指不费力、无声响地滑动。 slide : 通常多指与光滑表面保持接触并且迅速地连续滑动。 skid : 着重指不自主地或失去控制地滑动，特指车轮在结冰或潮湿路面上的滑动，常暗含有危险存在的意味。 socks, stocking 这两个名词均表示“袜”之意。 socks : 指长不到膝的短统袜子。 stocking : 指长到膝或过膝的长袜，常用复数形式。 solve, resolve 这两个动词均含“解决”之意。 solve : 普通用词，含义广，指为有一定难度的问题找到满意的解法或答复。 resolve : 主要指对问题或情况进行细微的分析或思索，以得出结论或解决途径。 soul, ghost, spirit 这些名词均含“灵魂，心灵”之意。 soul : 指超越身体之外，永远存在的无形的东西，即所谓灵魂，亦可作人解。 ghost : 普通用词，主要指死者的灵魂。 spirit : 当指与body相对而言的所谓灵魂时，可与soul互换使用，但强调人的精神素质，也指神仙、精灵等。 space, universe, cosmos 这些名词均含“宇宙，太空”之意。 space : 指大气层或太阳系之外的极高的天空，即太空之意。 universe : 指包括地球及其他天体的广大空间。 cosmos : 源于希腊语，指和谐的有秩序的宇宙，与chaos(天地开辟前的浑沌状态)相
英文同义词替换大全精编版
同义词替换大全 Cambridge 4 TEST 1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no n otice=not take any notice忽略，无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look int o 调查v. 8. where=geographical location 表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.
高考英语阅读、写作中同义词替换
问题Problem: issue, dilemma 会议Meeting: conference, discussion 学习Study: application, consideration 好处Advantage: benefit, dominance , profit 坏处Disadvantage: inconvenience, drawback ,harm , bad side 男子 male ,man, guy 女子 female , woman , lady 注意力 eyes ,attention, fame 目的 purpose , intention , goal , aim 规则 principle，rule， 形容词/副词 重要的Important: essential, significant, play a pushing role, fundamental 大的Big: massive, enormous 许多many: numerous, infinite 永远forever (adv): everlasting， undying 小的Small: minimum, diminutive 好的Good: marvelous, gorgeous, awesome 坏的Bad: awful, terrible, imperfect 聪明的Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable 开心地Happy: delightful, delectable 漂亮的Beautiful: charming, attractive, engaging 快的Fast：swift, rapid, speedy 容易的Easy: simple, effortless 清楚的Clear: obvious, apparent 困难的Difficult: complicated, complex 生气的Angry: annoyed, displeased 危险的Dangerous: perilous, breakneck 特别的 special , particularly , stand out, 基本的 basic , essential 昂贵的 expensive ,not cheap , costly 特别的 special , unique , main feature , particular, stand out 尴尬的 awkward, embarassing 逐渐地 slowly , gradually , not rapidly , not sharply , not quickly 满意的 content ，satisfied 支持的 supportive， positive , approving , backing , in favor of , stand by 不确定的 uncertain , unclear 怀疑的 doubtful， puzzled 反对的 disapproving , negative , disappointed , unfavorable , opposed to 焦虑的 worried , anxious , trembling 连词篇：（介词，副词） 首先Firstly: previously, beforehand, fundamentally, to begin with 其次Then: afterward, what is more, furthermore
2010年苏州市中考英语试题及答案(Word完美版)
2010年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英语 一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分。满分25分) A) 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．—Wow! You’we got so many skirts． —But________ of them are in fashion now． A．all B．both C．neither D．none 2．The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2010 was a big disaster． A．at B．on C．in D．to 3．I can________ be a nurse．I’m not a very patient person． A．seldom B．ever C．never D．always 4．—Do you know if Cindy wilt drive to Italy this weekend? —Cindy? Never! She driving． A．has hated B．hated C．will hate D．hates 5．We can have_______ bluer sky if we create________ less polluted world． A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the 6．—I wonder_______ you’ll water this kind of tree． —Once a week． A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much 7．—Maggie，I really love your handwriting． —________． A．I practice every day B．Thank you very much C．No，I don’t think so D．Well，it’s not good enough 8．—What do you think of the film“Avatar”? —________． —It’s fantastic．The only pity is that I________ the beginning of it． A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss 9．________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass． A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；are C．Two fifth；is D．Two fifths；are 10．Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_______? A．hasn’t he B．has he C．isn’t he D．is he 11．We’ll visit Expo 2010 Shanghai this Sunday_______ it rains or it’s very hot． A．since B．if C．unless D．until 12．—I don’t care what my teachers think． —Well，you________． A．could B．would C．should D．might 13．—Why don’t we take a little break?
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们 (Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount o f= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词）
13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point of view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词） 21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=apart from=in spite of= Despite=what’s more 此外（提出新信息） 22. because=as=for=since 因为（加句子） 23. because of=due to=owing to=thanks to =attribute to 因为（加名词）
高中英语同义替换词汇---必修课本整理
必修1 1.ignorev.不理睬；忽视；不顾 【多词一义】ignore，take no notice of，leave out be ignorant of不知道…… 2.concernv.影响affect；涉及involve，与……有关be connected with；让某人担忧be worried about；n.担心，忧虑；关心 concerning prep.关于 3.do all/everything in one’s power＝do one’s best尽力而为；竭尽全力 4. sufferv．(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得……病 5.Go through经历，经受experience；仔细查看go over；法律等通过；用完use up；浏览look through look through浏览；往……里面看 break through冲破；突破 see through看穿；识破 pull through康复；渡过难关 get through通过；接通电话；花费 6. set down放下；记下；登记；让……下车 【多词一义】set down，write down，put down，note down，take down set aside留出；置于一边 set off动身；引爆；引起 set about doing sth.着手做…… set out to do...开始；着手做…… set up竖立；建立；张贴 set an example树立榜样 be set in以……为背景 7. get about/around传播；流传；四处走动 get across讲清楚；被领会 get down to开始认真做 get over克服；控制；恢复过来
2010年北京市中考英语试题及答案(Word)
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的ＡＢＣ三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听一段独白，完成第5-6小题。 5. How‘s Kate feeling now? A. Much better. B. Still sick. C. Even worse. 6. Which [age will Kate read? A. Page 15. B. Page 20. C. Page 25. 请听一段独白，完成第7-8小题。
7. Where‘re the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. 8. What does the woman‘s son like? A. Books. B. Music. C. Clothes. 请听一段独白，完成第9-10小题。 9. Who wants to be a doctor? A. Tom. B. Lisa. C. Sam. 10. What‘re the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their jobs. B. Their families. C. Their friends. 请听一段独白，完成第11-13小题。 11. What did the teacher do after Tim made trouble? A. They always punished him. B. They talked to his parents. C. They often laughed at him. 12. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him? A. To get a new bike. B. To make his mother angry. C. To play a joke on his mother. 13. What‘s the conversation mainly about? A. Tim‘s behavior as a little boy. B. Tim‘s feeling for his school life. C. Tim‘s attitude toward his mother. 请听一段独白，完成第14-16小题。 14. What can you learn from the speaker‘s talk? A. Indian movies are the same as Western movies. B. Indian students like learning computer science. C. India has twenty-two different national languages. 15. What are mentioned about India? A. Movies, inventions and sports. B. Languages, food and invention. C. Weather, languages and movies. 16. What‘s Mark doing? A. Giving some advice. B. Offering an invitation. C. Making an introduction. 三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。