完形填空常用词汇总结.doc
完形填空常用词汇总结
爱智康高中学科部动词类：
1“看”
look 看的动作/ see 看的结果; watch 观察/observe 为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意c atch sight of 看见/stare 好奇地看/ glare 瞪着看
Glance 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV
2“说”
tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容
talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流
Say sth 诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain 讨价还价chat 聊天repeat 重复explain 解释warn 警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论d ebate 辩论 figure 指出
declare 宣布 claim 自称mention 提起admit 承认d eny 否绝describe 描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain 抱怨
3“叫”
cry 哭叫 call 叫 shout 大喊scream 尖叫moan 呻吟
sigh 叹气quarrel 大吵
4“问”
ask 询问interview 采访e xpress 表达question 审问
5“答”
answer 回答respond 回应(用其他方式回应) reply 回复
6 “听”
listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果 pick up 收听overhear 无意听到7“写”
dictate 听写 write sth 写d escribe 描写drop a line 写信
draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下
8“拿/放”
take 拿走bring 拿来hold 举着carry 扛，挑（无方向性）fetch 拿来拿去lift 举 Put 放 lay 铺/放置pull 拉/push 推
9“抓”
take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓 grasp 握住scratch 抠
10“打”
hit 一次性的打击 beat 不间断的打击strike 突然的击打/突然想到
blow吹刮attack 攻击
11“扔”
throw 扔 drop 掉；放弃；错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来
wave 招手 shake 摇
12“送”
send 寄送deliver 递送give给offer 主动给予 see off 给某人送行
13“摸/抱”
touch 摸 /fold 折叠 /embrace 拥抱 / hug 抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲
15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip 溜 come/go
enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车 ride 骑f ly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”
sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站，耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡/休息”
lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap 打盹 be asleep bend turn over 翻身rest
18“笑”s mile 微笑（不出声） laugh
burst into laughter burst out laughing
19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪 weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣
burst into tears/burst out crying
20“找/查”find 找到 look for 正在找过程find out 查明discover/explore 发现/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek for
in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test 检测，检验inspect 视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear 穿戴have on 试穿
be dressed in 穿的状态make-up 化装get changed 换衣服
be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除
22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip 吮吸 have a meal toast taste
have supper treat sb to 请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃
23“得”get obtain acquire 获得知识和技能gain possess
24“失”lose 丢了be lost/be missing 人错过失踪，不见
gone 不见（物）great loss die die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有”have有 own 是自己的 conquer 征服 occupy占有=possess
26“无”
n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing/gone 27“增/减”rise / go up /drop
人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease
28“买/卖”
buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for Sell on sale bargain Bill /cheque/cash/ credit card notes/coins discounts 29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight
30“变化”develop improve become grow
change /change into reform
go+ bad/wrong/sour/without（n egative adj.）t urn + colour
31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to
32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose / fail to do failure
defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality
33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best
do as much as one can to do
34“祝贺”
congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35“赞美/批评”
praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame
criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of 36“喜/恶”like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off
37”判断”think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt 38”到达”arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth 39”受伤”hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss
40“损坏” damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash 41“修复”repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself 42”支持/反对” agree disagree accept receive refuse t urn down be against elect vote for/ against
43“做饭”cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker
44“建议”advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服
45“花费”sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth
Sb+afford +n/to do sth at one’s expense sb+ pay+$ for sth.
It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth
46“省/存钱”save /save up set aside put away
spare no effort/ time
47“参加”take part in join /join in attend compete in/for/against 48“控告” accuse sb. of charge sb. With
49“救治” help /help out save /rescue sb from sth.
Treat 过程 / cure 结果s b. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth
help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50“敬佩”admire respect show respect for/to adore
envy /be jealousy in honor of
51“逃避”ran away escape from flee hide
52“阻止/禁止”prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth
forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit
53“对付/处理”handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle
54“效仿”copy imitate learn from learn
55“爆发/发生”come about happen to take place break out burst out g o off explosion
56“安装/装备”fasten f ix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有
57“追求“pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上
58“想/考虑”think of 考虑/+as 把什么看成think about 想起consider think over 仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb. 59“打算”
plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 60“似乎/好象”seem appear look like as if as though
61“开办/关闭”open start set up close/close up end close down
名词类
1假期v acation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger
go camping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip
fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature
take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6车站/机场
airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb. 7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist sb+ pay+$ for sth.意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy
8才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
9优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
sb+ pay+$ for sth.目标aim goal intention purpose belief
faith
11方式 means method way manner approach
sb+ pay+$ for sth.身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
12图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph
pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
13文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal日志diary日记 Files form make a list of
14课堂c lass course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
15学校活动
match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
16建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation 17气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow
hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
18交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride
19习惯 habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 惯例（名词）
20感觉 sight hearing touch s mell sense
21情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
22财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off
23运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/
24衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用
a piece of, an article of
25 事件incident, accident incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐h appy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦b other bored be fed up with
震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望d esperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意b e satisfied with /be content to do
生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far/by far farther/ further better/ worse be well/good however/therefore/so/thus
易考的近义词组
Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do
Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go
change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send
高考英语常用词汇总结
常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做 某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵 4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁
英语专四作文常用词汇总结
with the rapid development of economy, nowadays people afford to buy all kind of products and various sales policies are devised to people purchase. Nowadays ,many people are careful... It report that most people making use of ~~~ when they buy... According the survey,70% of the ... Many people believe that XXXX can help us to become a smart consumer, however ... In my view XXX because of the following reasons Believe ,hold ,think ,claim,assert,maintain , contend. In my opinion ,in my view ,from my point of view, from my perspective as far as i am concerned. First ,second , third . To begin with, moreover, last but not least, First of all ,furthermore, finally/lastly In the first place/in the second place , last but not least. To start with ,more importantly, beside/additionally/in addition For one thing,for another In conclusion To sum up
英语写作：七大热点话题必备词汇
英语写作：七大热点话题必备词汇热点话题一：兴趣爱好 基本词汇 favorite（最喜欢的） taste（爱好，志趣） read novels（读小说） surf the Internet（上网） chat online（在线聊天） collect stamps（集邮） make e-friends（交网友） climb mountains（爬山） enjoy pop music（喜欢流行音乐） 亮点词汇 develop an interest in（在……方面培养兴趣） be fond of（喜欢） be keen on（对……着迷）
have a taste in（喜爱） hobby（业余爱好） be interested in（对……感兴趣） have a great love for（非常喜爱……） 热点话题二：友谊 基本词汇 make friends with sb.（和某人交朋友） a strong personality（个性强） personal matters（私事） friendly（友好的） a close friend（一个亲密的朋友） trust each other（互相信任） share ... with sb.（与某人分享） keep in touch with sb.（与某人保持联系） stay best friends with sb.（和某人保持很好的友谊）
a friend in need（患难之交） 亮点词汇 get to know sb.（认识某人）know sb. very well（熟知某人）precious（珍贵的） worthy（有价值的）understanding（善解人意的）be loyal to（对……忠诚） keep sb. company（陪伴，做伴） 热点话题三：求职招聘 基本词汇 employ（雇用） full-time（全职的） part-time（兼职的） well-paid（薪水高的）
历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结
第一组 achievement n.完成，成就，成绩 act v.行动，表演 affect vt.影响，感动 agreement n.协定，协议，同意 aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许，准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车，野战医院 amount n.总数，数量，总和 application n.请求，申请，施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章，条款，物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定，承担，呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备，把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的，盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负 第二组 cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机，摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌，癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关 cause n.原因，理由 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战
cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较，对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气，胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化 第三组 dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢，竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度，度，学位 diet n.饮食，食物 direction n.方向，指导 directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱，骚乱 distance n.距离，远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的
考研常用词汇总结
词汇专题 A above all 首要；尤其account for 说明（原因等）accuse of 控告，谴责acquaint sb with 使认识，使了解 act on 起作用 adapt to 适应，适合 add up to 合计，总计adhere to 粘附；坚持adjacent to 邻近，毗连agree to/with 同意，赞成ahead of 在…前面，先于 aim at 目的在于，旨在answer for 对…负责 answer to 符合，适合 after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样 all but 几乎，差一点；除…以外其余都 all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力 all over 遍及，到处 at all 完全，根本 allow for 考虑到 ally with 与…联盟 along with 与…一起 amount to 总计，共达，等于appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事 apply for 申请，请求 apply to 适用，应用approve of 赞成，同意；满意 arise from 由…引起，由…产生 arrive at 到达；达成，得出（结论）as if / though 好像，仿佛 aside from 除…以外 ask after 询问，问候associate … with …使…有联系，使…联合attached to 附属于，隶属于 an attempt at ……方面的企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理attitude to/ towards 对…的态度，看法attribute to 把…归于，认为是…所为
语文作文常用词汇
语文作文高级常用词汇 笙箫：乐器名，引申为声音 踟蹰：徘徊不前的样子 颓圮、倾圮：坍毁，倒塌的意思 春帷：指春天即将开始 雾霭：雾气 流岚：山间流动的雾气 虹霓：彩虹 絮语：连续不断地低声说话 彳亍：慢步行走；形容小步慢走或时走时停 惆怅：因失意或失望而伤感、懊恼 静穆：安静，庄严 空翠：指绿色的草木；指碧空，苍天；指清澈的泉水幽咽：微弱的哭泣 遮断：遮蔽不见；掩盖消失 深邃：深刻而透彻
温存：真情安慰；温顺体贴 重帘：一层层帘幕 空漠：旷远的沙漠；指广阔寂静的天空；.空虚寂寞；空洞浮泛 憩息：休息，少憩 撩起眼帘：张开眼睛 隽永：〔言辞诗文或其他事物〕意味深长引人入胜 晦涩：文辞等隐晦,不流畅,不易懂娜：枝叶柔长摇曳的样子，形容草或枝条细长柔软 斑驳：色彩杂乱；参差不一；形容色彩纷杂 约略：粗略，不详尽 游目骋观：纵目观望，尽览景物 恪守：严格遵守 壁龛kān：安置在墙壁内的小阁子；有拾遗补缺或见缝插针的意思 劳顿：劳累疲倦 邂逅：不期而遇 拜谒：拜访
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小学语文常用词语、成语分类汇总 想要出口成章、妙笔生花，词语、成语的储备可不能少。今天小语整理了小学阶段不同的词语分类汇总，一起来积累吧！ 表示四季的词语： 【春】 鸟语花香、春暖花开、阳春三月、万物复苏、春风轻拂、春光明媚、春意盎然 【夏】 烈日当空、暑气逼人、大汗淋漓、挥汗如雨、乌云翻滚、热不可耐、夏日炎炎 【秋】 秋高气爽、五谷丰登、万花凋谢、天高云淡、落叶沙沙、中秋月圆 【冬】 三九严寒、天寒地冻、雪花飞舞、寒冬腊月、千里冰封、滴水成冰 描写“早晚”的词语： 【晨】 雄鸡报晓、红日东升、朝霞辉映、金光万道
【午】 烈日当空、艳阳高照、当午日明 【暮】 暮色苍茫、夕阳西下、天色模糊、晚风习习、华灯初上、斜晖脉脉 【夜】 月明星稀、灯火通明、漫漫长夜、万家灯火、夜幕降临、灯火阑珊描写“天气”的词语： 【大雨】 狂风暴雨、倾盆大雨、瓢泼大雨、大雨淋漓、暴风骤雨、暴雨如注 【小雨】 秋雨绵绵、绵绵细雨、细雨如烟、淅淅沥沥 【天气晴朗】 风和日丽、天高云淡、万里无云、秋高气爽、艳阳高照 【雪】 纷纷扬扬、粉妆玉砌、银妆素裹、白雪皑皑、冰雪消融 冰天雪地、白雪皑皑、雪花飞舞、大雪封门、雪中送炭
【风】 和风拂面、风狂雨猛、秋风凉爽、北风呼啸、轻风徐徐、秋风萧瑟、狂风骤雨、和风细雨 表示“看”的字词： 瞥、瞅、望、瞄、瞪、盯、观察、凝视、注视、看望、探望、瞻仰、扫视、环视、仰望、俯视、鸟瞰、俯瞰、远望、眺望、瞭望 表示“说”的字词： 讲、曰、讨论、议论、谈论、交流、交谈、云 表示“叫”的字词： 嚷、吼、嚎、啼、鸣、嘶、嘶叫、嚎叫、叫嚷 表示“第一”的字词： 首、元、甲、子、首先、冠军、魁首、首屈一指、名列前茅 表示“死”的词语： 已故、牺牲、阵亡、逝世、与世长辞、为国捐躯、驾崩