河北中考中考英语试题解析

河北中考中考英语试题解析
河北中考中考英语试题解析

河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语

本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。

本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。

卷I(选择题,共80分)

听力部分(第一节)

I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry

2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a

short game

3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:20

4. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You

shouldn't buy a car.

5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.

C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.

II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired.

C. I'm serious.

7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please.

C. Just looking, thanks.

8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you.

C. Glad to hear that.

9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name.

C. Your name, please?

10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there.

C. It's a tall building.

III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)

11. A. B. C.

12.A. B. C.

13. A. He wants to take a taxi. B. He left a wallet in a taxi. C.

He'll ask the driver for cards.

**************************************************************************

14. A. A dish. B. A cook.

C. A restaurant.

15. A. Eat fish. B. Order lunch.

C. Book a table.

**************************************************************************

*

16. A. Two. B. Three.

C. Four.

17. A. An engineer. B. A nurse.

C. A teacher.

18. A. He'll go to France. B. He'll work in a store. C.

He'll fmd a part-time job.

IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)

19. What are they doing now?

A. Having a meeting.

B. Reading new words.

C. Having an English class.

20. What can they get if they have one word wrong?

A. A pen.

B. A pencil.

C. A picture.

21. Which word do they begin with?

A. Kitchen.

B. Colorful.

C. Page.

**************************************************************************

22. Which country does the speaker mention?

A. England.

B. America.

C. Canada.

23. What kind of universities do Bob and Jenny go to?

A. Private universities.

B. Small universities.

C. State universities.

24. What are the required courses?

A. English and math.

B. History and physics.

C. Science and PE.

25. When will Bob and Jenny study required courses?

A. The first year.

B. The second year.

C. The third year.

笔试部分

V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. Look at _________ calendar. It's June 22.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

26. C27. My brother likes painting. It's one of _________ hobbies.

A. my

B. her

C. his

D. your

27. C28. There's an important football match today. I _________ miss it.

A. may

B. can't

C. must

D. needn't

28. B29. Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________.

A. printer

B. radio

C. player

D. camera

29. D30. Mom, I'm very _________ for all your love.

A. thankful

B. careful

C. useful

D. helpful

30. A31. I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?

A. go to

B. went to

C. have gone to

D. am going to

31. D32. Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch.

A. finds

B. found

C. has found

D. will find

32. C33. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _________ worth seeing again.

A. mainly ·

B. really

C. possibly

D.

hardly

33. B34. We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.

A. will become

B. became

C. is becoming

D. was becoming

34. C35. This food is free. You don't have to _________ it.

A. look for

B. pay for

C. ask for

D. wait for

35. B36. Grace _________ this game every time we play.

A. wins

B. won

C. will win

D. has won

36. A37. I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book.

A. sits

B. sat

C. is sitting

D. was sitting

37. D38. Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.

A. moves

B. moved

C. is moved

D. was moved

38. D39. -It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects.

-Yeah, group work is my favorite.

A. how to study

B. when to study

C. which to study

D. what to study

39. A40. -Could you tell me _________?

-Talking about festivals.

A. how they are playing

B. what they are doing

C. where they are going

D. why they are practicing

40. B

VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, "How 41 do you think

this glass of water is?"

The students began to think and 42 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.

"It does not matter on the real 43 . It depends on how long

you hold it. If I hold it for a 44 it is OK. If I hold it for an hour,

I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have

to call a 45 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold

it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up again."

"If we carry our burdens (负担) 47 sooner or later, we will

not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 48 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on."

So 49 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of

work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 50 ourselves.

Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!

41. A. heavy B. full C. much D. long

42. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen

43. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height

44. A. minute B. night C. day D. week

45. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend

46. A. rest B. shake C. look D. work

47. A. this time B. some other time C. next time D. all the time

48. A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about

49. A. after B. since C. before D. until

50. A. save B. help C. care D. relax 4l. A42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D

VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

One day after school, I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.

After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.

On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise," I thought.

When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.

This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.

I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.

51. The writer went to the teacher's office to _________.

A. take an exam

B. see his teacher

C. get his school bag

D. ask some questions

52. The writer always _________ in his History exams.

A. got high marks

B. did silly things

C. let his teacher down

D. left the paper undone

53. The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.

A. surprised

B. excited

C. nervous

D. crazy

54. When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?

A. Before he read all the questions.

B. As soon as he returned home.

C. Until he went into the teacher's office.

D. After he read the paper in the toilet.

55. What might the writer write in his diary?

A. I'm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher...

B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart...

C. When I turned over the paper, I couldn't help smiling. My teacher...

D. I'm truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I'll ...

51. B

52. C

53. A

54. D

55. D

B

Super International Crafts (工艺

品) Market

1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon,

next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's Cafe

56. The passage above is probably _________.

A. a piece of news

B. a visitor's letter

C. a shopping guide

D. a trip introduction

57. The Super International Crafts Market is _________.

A. next to Cleo's Cafe

B. next to 12 Shopping Road

C. on 1/F, Dandy's Store

D. on 2/F, Super Shopping Center

58. People can _________ in the market.

A. learn about different cultures

B. visit the International Children's Fund

C. sell their own hand-crafted products

D. see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon

59. Which is right according to the passage?

A. Two bracelets cost $20.

B. The bracelets look the same.

C. Each bag costs only $135.

D. The handbags are

colorful.

60. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?

A. Give money to the ICF.

B. Take part in a lucky draw.

C. Buy wooden beads from Africa.

D. Taste different foods in the market.

56. C 57. A 58. A 59. D 60. B

C

Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.

For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:

The first one -that I must work in an area I like -is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.

The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.

The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.

I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.

61. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people __________.

A. solve fewer problems

B. choose a good life

C. be good family members

D. provide hard things

62. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because _________

A. he has to bring out his best

B. it can make him more creative

C. he will have to work another day

D. it is possible for him

to live better

63. The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means" ________"

A. trained

B. praised

C. accepted

D. paid

64. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should ______

A. become a knowledgeable person

B. join the army to become a better person

C. make preparations to find a satisfying job

D. help young people to choose an interesting job

65. What is the best title for the passage?

A. My Job Choice

B. My Favorite Job

C. My Comfortable Life

D. My Sense of Satisfaction

61. B

62. B

63. D

64. C

65. A

卷II(非选择题,共40分)

听力部分(第二节)

VIII.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

hot

笔试部分

IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

阅读短文,并按要求完成71~75题。

Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps. In fact, stamps are afraid of not only wetness, but also light and dirty things. People protect their stamps in several different ways.

To protect stamps, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions.

Stamps are printed things. The color will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.

Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.

To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.

Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants (干燥剂).However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, don’t take your stamps out on a wet day.

71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下全文的主题句;75题

将文中画线句子译成汉语。

71. One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them

__________________

72. What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long?

_______________________________________________________________

73. When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly?

_______________________________________________________________

74. _______________________________________________________________

75. _______________________________________________________________

71. with our hands 【72. The colour / Colour/ The color/ Color. 73. After

they take in wet air. 74. People protect their stamps in several different

ways. 75. 为了保存邮票,集邮者(们)通常把它们(邮票)放在塑料封面下

(边)。

X.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,

I am 76. (write) to tell you that I arrived home 77. (safe).

I got very tired on the train and nearly fell 78. a and missed my station!

Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm. You were very kind to

me. I enjoyed every minute,especiall y going to the79. where we

fished together.

Mum and Dad send their best 80. (wish).

I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.

Lots of love,

Susan

76. writing 77. safely 78. asleep 79. river(s) 80. wishes

XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)

A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

81. I, go on, yesterday, a trip

_______________________________________________________________

82. it, I, was, school trip, first

_______________________________________________________________

83. we, happy, sang, on the way

_______________________________________________________________

84. interesting, activity, many, there were

_______________________________________________________________

85. what, we, a, wonder, time, had

_______________________________________________________________

81. I went on a trip yesterday./Yesterday I went on a trip.

82. It was my first school trip.

83. We sang happily on the way./ On the way we sang happily. 84. There were many interesting activities.

85. What a wonderful time we had!

B) 书面表达(计15分)

86. 英语课上,老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲,请根据表格提示的活动内容,写一篇发言稿,介绍你的周末计划,并在班上与同学交流。

(2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥;

(3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;

(4)词数:80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)。

Hi, everyone! Here's my plan for the weekend.

______

Thank you!

2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)

(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释,在 答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分) 6.Sometimes ______________(深厚的) feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ (坚持) on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________(讨论)about the teenage problems.

2018北京中考英语真题解析

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名:__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页,共五道大题,39道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用(共14分) (2018·北京中考)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考)My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人,所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考)Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断:Peter,生日快乐!这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了;给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考)—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式,提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考)Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:很多人喜欢熊猫,因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考)I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能;可以;might可能;must必须;一定;could会;可能;可以。根据句意判断:我现在必须走了,否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考)Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断,三者以上比较用最高级;最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考)Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考)—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时

河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析

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