高中英语必修五Unit4重点词汇句型

高中英语必修五Unit4重点词汇句型
高中英语必修五Unit4重点词汇句型

一.What do you imagine will be your future occupation?

He has no fixed occupation.

She has been ___for years.

A. out of job

B. out of working

C. out of a work

D. out of a job

Those who want to apply for the position should state their name, age and ____.

A. occupation

B. profession

C. work

D. job

1. occupation可泛指各种职业。Profession指必须受过相当的教育或专门训练才能从事的知识性职业,例如律师、医生、建筑师等。

The legal profession has[have] always resisted change.

法律界人士对变革总是加以抵制。

2. career指的是终身事业,而job work指人们为谋生而做的工作。

3. job主要指有报酬的工作,可数。而work可指任何需要作出努力来完成的事,不可数名词。Works指?

She was born in France during German occupation.

她在德国占领期间生于法国。

The new house is ready for occupation. 新屋可以_______.

二.Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily, …

Suppose引导条件状语从句。从句中表将来的事情不用将来时,而用一般现在时,若语气不肯定,有时还可用虚拟语气。

Suppose/supposing you had one million dollars, what would you do?

1.suppose sb to be + n./ adj.意为“认为某人是…..,假定某人是…..”。例如:All of her friends suppose

him to be her husband.

2.be supposed to do sth = be expected to do sth/should do sth/ ought to do sth, 意为“应做某事”。例

如:We’re supposed to help each other.

3.do you suppose在句中常铸插入语。Suppose还可用在简略的回答中。例如:where do you suppose

he will go after school? ——Are you going to the meeting?——Yes, I suppose so.(No,I don’t suppose so./No, I suppose not.)

1.—We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose _____ to her?

A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened

2.I don't suppose anyone will volunteer,_____ ?

A.do I B.don't I C.will they D.won't they

3._____ you do this experiment with a friend.

A.Think B.Guess C.Suggest D.Suppose

4.—How do you ____we go to Beijing for our holidays?

---I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.

A. insist

B. want

C. suppose

D. suggest

5. She is supposed ____ at home now.

A. to read

B. reading

C. to be reading

D. be reading

6.----you should apologize to her, Barry.

---- ____, but it’s not going to be easy.

A. I suppose so

B. I feel so

C. I prefer to

D. I’d like to

三.Then discuss in pairs and fill in the chart below.

Fill in “填入,填充,填写” 指加入必要的内容使某事物完备。例如:

1.The form needs to be filled in in ink. 此表需用钢笔填写。

2.If you want tickets for the ferry, please fill in this booking form.

3.The hole has been filled in. 没已填平。

1.Please _____ (填充)this form

2.will you please_____(加满) the tank with oil?

3.His face begins to _____ (发胖)。

4.The house was soon ___ (挤满) children.

四.What are the qualities a good journalist needs to have?

1. As a student, he has many qualities. 作为一名学生,他有很多优点。

――作______ 名词,意为“优点,品质”

2.She shows qualities of leadership(邻袖). 她表现出_______ .

----用作名词,“属性;特征,特性”

3. The material is of poor quality. 这种材料很差。

――用作名词,意为“”。

5.high-quality 意思:_______

6.形近词:quantity a large quantity of 一般情况修饰不可数名词,谓单。

Large quantities of :Every day large quantities of waste water are poured into rivers without being cleaned. 谓语用___数?

This medicine is poisonous if taken in large quantities.这种药如服过量是会中毒的。

He is qualified to teach. He is a qualified teacher

五.Please add more qualities if you like.

1. Shall I add your name to the list?

2. The bad weather only add to our difficulties.

3. Add up the figures and see what the total will come to.

我己经把这些数字加起来了,总数是100 翻译:__________________________________

4.The numbers add up to exactly 100.

5.I have nothing to add to my earlier statement. 我对我早先说的没什么补充的。

6.He added that they would return soon. “And don’t come back again, ” he added.

7.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ___ the helplessness of the crew(全体

船员)at sea. The watch is out of order 这个手机出故障了。

A. added to

B. resulted from

C. turned out

D. made up

8. The visiting Minister(外交使节) expressed his satisfaction with his talks,_____ that he has enjoyed his stay here. Six-party talks(六方会谈)

A. having added

B. to add

C. adding

D. added

六.Now discuss in pairs how you would feel if you were offered a job on a famous newspaper?

(1)本句中的how you would feel if you were offered a job on a famous newspaper是一个虚拟条件句,讨论的是假设的一种情况,虚拟语气用于非真实条件,具体体现如下:

1.--I’m sorry.I_____ at you the other day.

--Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.

A. shouldn’t shout

B.shouldn’t have shouted

C. mustn’t shout D . mustn’t have shouted

2.—Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?

--I____,but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.

A. had to

B. didn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. was going to

例如:If I were you, I would invite him to the party.如果我是你的话,我会邀请他参加聚会。

If it were to rain tomorrow, we would not go to the seaside.如果明天下雨的话,我们就不去海边了。

注意:条件状语从句有时不用if引导,而将虚拟句式中的were,had或should等置于主语之前,构成倒装结构。例如:

Had it not been for the free ticket, I would not have gone to the cinema.要不是免票,我是不会去看电影的。

(2)offer在本句中做及物动词“提供”,还可意为“主动给予;出价,开价;提供;出售”等。例如:He offered to help me with my English.他主动帮我学英语。

They offered a new proposal.他们提出了一个新的提案。

We offered him$ for the car.我们向他出价美元买这辆车。

I will offer him the house for $.我要向他要价美元卖这座房子。

相关链接:

provide, supply与offer三者皆有“提供;供给”之意,但所有的搭配不同:

provide sb with sth /provide sth for sb

supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb

offer sb sth/offer sth to sb

三者只有offer之后可以跟双宾语。

---Do you have any problems if you ____ this job?

---well, I’m thinking about the salary…

A. offer

B. will offer c. are offered D. will be offered

六.His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.

常用于表示不可避免要发生的事、注定后来要发生的事。例如:

The worst is still to come.最严重的事情是注定要发的。在英语里,“ be + to do ”结构可用来表示将来时间,它的具体用法如下:

1. 表示“按计划、安排(要做某事)”。例如:

We are to meet at the school gate. (我们将在校门口碰头。)

They are to go travelling in August. (他们计划八月份去旅游。)

2. 表示“命令”。例如:

You are to be back before five o'clock. (你须在 5 点钟以前回来。)

The room is to be locked. (这个房间要上锁。)

3. 表示“职责”。例如:

I am to inform you that the meeting will be held in Wuhan. (我谨通知你会议将在武汉召开。)

He is to design a new machine. (他将设计一台新机器。)

4. 表示“目的”。例如:

The prize was to honour him for his great discoveries. (这项奖励是为了对他的重大发现而表示的敬意。)

5. 表示“用途”。例如:

A pen is to write with. (钢笔是用来写字的。)

6. 表示“命中注定”。例如:

They were never to meet again. (他们注定以后永远不会再见面了。)

7. 表示“应该做(某事)”。例如:

What are we to do next?(我们下一步应该怎么办?)

What is to be done when something gets into your eyes?(如果你眼睛里进了东西,该怎么办?)

8. 表示“可能性”。例如:

It's eleven o'clock now. He is to get to Mike's house. (现在 11 点了,可能他已经到达迈克的家了。)

Let's see who is to win the game. (让我们看看谁会赢得这场比赛。)

9. 表示“征求对方的意见”。例如:

Am I to go on with the work?(这项工作我是不是接着干下去?)

When are they to hand in their plan?(他们的计划什么时候交上来?)

10. 条件句中意为:“如果想要…”If you are to pass the exam, get yourself well-prepared.如果你想要通过此次考试,你得做好充分的准备。

In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _____.

A. have survived

B. are to survive

C. would survive

D. will survive

七.Influence在本句中用作动词,意为“影响,感化;对……起作用”,常与on连用。也可以用作名词,意为“影响,作用”,常与over,on/upon连用。例如:

My teacher influenced my decision on study science.我的的老师对我学理科的决定有影响。

What exactly is the influence of television on children?电视对儿童究竟有什么影响?

I don’t want to _____ you , so I won’t tell you my opinion.

A. agrees

B. influences

C. consists

D. manages

八.Wait till you’re more experienced.

experienced是形容词,意为“有经验的”,常用于短语be experienced in (doing ) sth “在做某事方面有经验”。例如:He is very experienced in looking after animals.他在养动物方面很有经验。

相关链接:experience既可用作名词,也可用作动词。做不可数名词时,意为“经验,体验”;做可数名词时意为“经验之事;经历”。做动词时,意为“经历,体验”。例如:

It was her first experience of living alone.那是她第一次独自生活。

Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。

The old teacher is experienced _____teaching, so he is popular _______ students.

A. at; in

B. in; in C at; with D. in; to

九.Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.

(1)cover做动词,在本句中意为“采访,报道”。例如:

She is covering the Party’s annual conference.她正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。

相关链接:

①cover做动词时,应用广泛,现将其意义列举如下:

a.“覆盖,遮盖”。例如:

Much of the country is covered by forest. 森林覆盖着这个国家的大片土地。

b.“包括,包含;涉及,处理”。例如:

The discussion covered a wide range of subjects.这次讨论涉及的内容广泛。

.c.“行走(一段路程)”。例如:

The army had covered 50 miles before the evening came.军队在傍晚之前已行走了50英里。

②另外,cover还可用作名词,意为“遮盖物;(书刊的封面,封皮”。例如:

Her face was on the cover of every magazine. 各种杂志的封面都有她的头像。

(2)submit在本句中用作及物动词,意为“提交,呈送”。常用的搭配是submit sth to sb“向某人提交/呈送某物”。例如:

I submitted my resignation yesterday. 我昨天递交了辞呈。

He must submit an essay to his tutor every month. 他必须每月向他的导师提交一篇论文。

相关链接:submit还有“屈服;顺从;投降;不得已接受”的意思,常和介词to连用。例如:He submitted himself to a search by the guards. 他只好让卫兵搜查。

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _____ the desert.

A. covering

B. covered

C. cover

D. to cover

判断下面句子中的cover的含义

①The city covered ten square miles. _______

②It’s a great honor to be sent to cover the Olympics. ________

③I need a box that has a cover. _______

④The book needs a new cover._______

根据汉语意思完成句子

①她面对威胁,拒不低头。

She refused _____ _____ to threats.

②要求记者们尽快提交稿件。

The journalists are _____ soon.

十.You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.

(1)eager是形容词,意为“热切的;渴望的”,常用于以下短语:

be eager for/about…渴望,渴求……

be eager(for sb) to do sth 渴望(某人)做某事

be eager that…热切地希望……

be eager in…热衷于……

例如:Most young people are eager about their progress.大多数年轻人都渴求进步。

We are eager for you to come to the party. 我们热切希望你来参加晚会。

He is very eager in his studies.他非常热衷于学业。

相关链接:eager与anxious的区别:

①eager带有更多的热切、感兴趣的情绪,具有积极的心态。

②anxious带有更多的“但忧;焦虑”的情绪,具有消极的心态。

(2)concentrate on 是固定短语,意为“集中(注意力),专心致力于……”。例如:

He concentrated on the study of English.他专心致力于英语学习。

Concentrate one’s attention on sth./doing sth Concentrate one’s effort on sth/doing sth

1. I __________________(渴望)get that job.

2. The young___________________(渴求) knowledge.

3. Stop talking and _____________________(专心)your work.

4. We should ___________________________(全力以赴) improving education.

十一.I take an amateur course to update my skills.

1.Acting with an ________ theatrical(戏剧) group can be fun.(业余的)

2.这次锦标赛业余选手和职业选手均可参加。

The tournament is open to both __________and professionals.

3.He is now taking a course in art and design.

4.He radioed the pilot to change course. 他用无线电通知飞行员改变路线。

5.The researchers are busy updating the computer systems.更新电脑系统。

他们决定更新生产方法。They decided to ______ their production methods.

十二Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.

(1)本句是一个复合句。因only后接if引导的条件状语从句位于句首,主句采用了倒装语序。

另外,you need to know是定语从句,修饰先行词information,that在定语从句中做know 的冰雨,故可省略。

(2)acquire是动词,意为“获得,取得;学到”,其名词形式是acquirement。例如:She has acquired a good knowledge of English. 她英语已经学得很好了。

相关链接:

acquire与obtain的区别:

①acquire指靠自己的能力、努力或行为而获得、得到某事物。

②obtain指经过努力而获得某事物,或指规则、风俗等的流行。

(3)need to know在从句中充当谓语。此处need为实义动词,后面接动词时用to do形式,可用于各种句型,有人称和时态的变化。例如:

You don’t need to say sorry to your deskmate. 你无须像你的同桌说对不起。

Do I need to report it to the boss? 我要向老板汇报此事吗?

【注意】need也可用作情态动词,多用于否定句或疑问句,无时态和人称的变化,其后接动词原形。例如:

Need I finish the work right now? 需要我现在就完成这项工作吗?

He needn’t do this himself. 他无须亲自做这件事。

相关链接:

①need也可用作及物动词,后跟doing,相当于need to be done,表示被动的含义。

例如:You composition needs improving=Your composition needs to be improved.

你的作文需要改进。

②need还可做名词,意为“需要,必要”。

例如:There is no need for your anxiety. 你的焦虑是不必要的。

例1He has ___ a reputation for dishonesty because of what he has done.

A.acquired

B.inquired

C.spread

D.obtained

例2用所给的适当形式填空

①He doesn’t need ______(pay) for the book..

②You needn’t ______(hand) in your homework today.

③The flowers need ______(water) every 5 days.

④—Need I_____(leave)after school?

—Yes,you must.

⑤Time is on_____(need) of hurrying/to hurry.

十三That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then

try to discover it.

(1)mean在本句中意为“意思是;意味着”,是一个及物动词,其后接名词、代词、动名词或

宾语从句。mean的过去式和索取分词均为meant。例如:

Life to him means struggle. 对他来说,生活就意味着战争。(接名词)

Football means everything to him. 足球就是他的全部。(接代词)

Being late again means being fired by the company. 再迟到就意味着被公司炒。(接动名词)What he said meant he didn’t want to go with us. 他所说的话表明他不想和我们一起去。(接从句)相关链接:

①mean做动词,还可以意为“故意;有意,打算”,后接动词时应用不定式。例如:

I’m sorry,but I didn’t mean to hurt you. 对不起,我不是有意伤害你的。

②mean还可以做形容词,意为“吝啬的,小气的”。例如:

Her husband is very mean with money. 她丈夫在花钱方面很吝啬。

③means做名词,表示“方法,手段;工具”,单复数相同。例如:

There is no means of getting there. 没有办法可到达那里。

(2)assess在本句中作动词,意为“评估,评定”。常用短语assess sth at…意为“估计某物为……(价值)”。例如:

The value of his property was assessed at one million dollars,which astonished everyone.

它的财产的价值评估为一百万美元,让每一个大吃一惊。

例1.If you think that treating a woman well means always____her permission for things,think again.

A.gets

B.got

C.to get

D.getting

例2.—Why haven’t you bought any butter?

—I ___ to,but I forgot about it.

A.liked

B.wished

C.meant

D.expected

例3.The expert ___ the vase at more than one million yuan.

A.assessed

B.charged

C.involved

D.referred

十四Here comes my list of dos and don’ts:don’t miss your deadline,don’t be rude,don’t talk too much,but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.

(1)本句用的是完全倒装形式,以here,there,now,then,in,out,up,down等引起的句子中,谓语动

词为come,be,go,lie,stand等表示方位或者移动的动词,要用完全倒装。例如:

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

Now comes your turn. 现在该轮到你了。

【注意】如果主语是代词,就用部分倒装形式。例如:Here he comes. 他来了。

(2)make sure做谓语,意为“务必,一定要做到;弄明白”等,后面多接that从句或of介词短语。make sure后面不跟不定式to do.例如:

Make sure of the date and place of the meeting. 把会议的时间和地点确定好。

Make sure (that) no one finds out about this. 确保没人发现此事。

When you leave the room,make sure that all the lights are turned off. 离开房间时要确保所有的灯都关上。

Have you made sure of the time of the train? 火车的开车时间你搞清楚了吗?

【相关链接】

be sure后接to do时意为“一定会;必定”,后接of/about短语或从句时,意为“肯定;

有把握”。

例1.英汉互译

①那个男孩走了。_____________________________

②There you go again.__________________________

③门开了,校长走了进来。____________________

例2.When you leave the room,___to lock the door.

A.be sure

B.to make sure

C.make sure you

D.make sure of

例3.同义句转换

I’m sure that I will finish the task this afternoon.

I’m sure ______ _______ the task this afternoon.

十五Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.

(1)meanwhile是副词,意为“同时;期间”。相当于meantime或at the same time.例如:

The doctor will see you again next week.Meanwhile,you must rest as much as possible.

医生下周还会给你看病。在此期间,你一定要尽可能的多休息。

Jane was painting the walls and meanwhile Pat was watching TV.

简在粉刷墙壁,与此同时帕特在看电视。

相关链接:in the meanwhile/meantime意为“在此期间;与此同时”。例如:

I hope to go to medical school eventually. In the meanwhile, I’m going to study chemistry.

我希望最终能上医学院。这学期我打算学化学。

(2)prepare做动词,意为“准备”,常用于下列结构中:

prepare+sth 准备某事prepare+(sth)for…为……准备(某事)

prepare+to do 准备做prepare+sb/oneself for 使某人/自己为……做好准备例如:Mother is preparing dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正在厨房做饭。

Have you prepared to tell him the truth? 你已准备好向他告诉事情的真相了吗?

(3)depending on what the person says是现在分词短语作状语,对前面的句子做补充说明。Depend on意为“取决于,靠……决定”。

例如:It kept raining for 3 days,causing the delay of the plane.

大雨连下了三天,导致了飞机的延期。

Whether we can go or not depends on parents’wishes.

我们是否能去,取决于父母的医院。

例1.The next programme starts in five minutes;____,you can listen to some music.

A.in the meantime

B.in the while

C.at once

D.at the time

例2.—What’s that terrble noise?

—The neighbors____for a party.

A.have prepared

B.are preparing

C.prepare

D.will prepare

例3.—How often do you eat out?

—_____,but usually once a week.

A.Have no idea

B.It depends

C.As usual

D.Generally speaking

十六Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?

(1)case在本句中是名词,意为“情况,情形;事例”。case做名词时,意思较多,亦可做“箱

子;盒子;病例;案例;案件”讲。例如:

In some cases people will have to wait several weeks for an appointment.

在某些情况下人们必须等上好几周才能得到会见。

The judge has four cases to try today.

法官今天要审四件案子。

【相关链接】:①有case构成的短语:in case 以防,以防万一in case of sth 如果,假使in that case 假使那样的话in any case 无论如何,不管怎样

②由case做先行词是,如果后面的定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语,那么先行词在从句中就应该做地点状语,关系应该用where。此时,case表示的是抽象的地点,就像汉语中的“在这个例子中”。类似的用法还有:point, condition, situation, position等。例如:

He suddenly found himself in a hard situation where he couldn’t have any friends to talk to.

他突然发现自己处于一个艰难的情形下:他没有什么朋友可以谈话了。

(2)accuse是动词,意为“指控,控告”,常接介词of,构成短语accuse sb of(doing)sth“控告某人某事”。例如:She accused him of stealing her money. 她控告他偷了她的钱。

【相关链接】charge也有“控诉,指控”之意,但它指因为小错而受到责备,也指因违法而受到控告,常与介词with连用。例如:

He has charged with stealing the jewels. 他被指控偷窃珠宝。

例1.Leave your key with a neighbour ____ you lock yourself out one day.

A.ever since

B.even if

C. so on after

D.in case

例2.Today,we’ll discuss a number of cases ____ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where

例3.She __ the man of having committed a crime.

A.blamed

B.accused

C.charged

D.scolded

例4.In order to improve English,___.

A.Tom’s father bought him lots of tapes

B.Tom bought a lot of tapes for himself

C.a lot of tapes were bought by Tom

D.a lot of tapes were bought by Tom’s father

例5.单句改错

They have taken many measures to got any accident happened.

例6.—Robert is indeed a wise man.

—Oh,yes. How often I have regretted ____ his advice!

A.to take

B. taking

C. not to take

D. not taking

十七A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.

(1)deliberately是副词,意为“故意的,有意的”,其形容词形式是deliberate。例如:She’s been deliberately ignoring him all day. 她故意整天都不理他。

The speech was a deliberate attempt to embarrass the government.

这一发言蓄意使政府难看。

(2)so as to意为“为了;目的是”,后接动词原形,在句中做目的状语,只能位于句中,其否定形式为so as not to.例如:

John spoke through a microphone so as to be heard in every room.

约翰通过麦克风讲话以便于在每个房间的人都能听清。

【相关链接】①so that引导目的状语从句,不可置于句首,从句中常常有may,might,can,could等情态动词。②in order to引导目的状语,位于句首或句中。

③so as to引导目的状语,不能位于句首。

2.He denied taking money but we were skeptical.

(1)deny在本句中作及物动词,意思是“否认,否定”后接名词、动名词或that从句;做“拒

绝”讲时,后接名词或双宾语。例如:

He didn’t deny the facts. 他不否认这些事实。

Mr Green denied doing that. 格林先生否认做过那件事。

She denied that she had been there. 她否认以前去过那里。

He denied her request. 他拒绝了她的要求。

He can deny nothing to her. 他对她什么也不能拒绝。

【相关链接】:只能接动名词形式做宾语的动词(词组)有:avoid,miss,delay,put,off;advise,suggest,finish,practise;enjoy,imagine,can’thelp;admit,deny,env-y;escape,risk,excuse;stand,keep,m ind等。可用下面的口诀来记:

避免错过少延期;建议完成多练习;喜欢想象禁不住;承认否定与嫉妒;逃避冒险莫原谅;

忍受保持不介意。

十八He is a gifted player.他是一个天才的运动员。

The blind man has a ___ for recognizing sound, so he can find you through your voice.

A. present

B. presence

C. gifted

D. gift

单句改错:She has a gift in music. in –for have a gift for sth/doing sth 十九be absorbed in / get absorbed in “被某物所吸引,专心做某事”

二十 The law allows people to defend themselves

He defends me from/against a drunken man.他保护我不受醉汉伤害。

The people defended the town against the foreign invaders.人们保卫城镇,抵抗外国侵略者。

二十一The committee approved the building plans.

Everybody approves of the plans for a new school building.

大家都赞成建造一所新校舍的计划。

It is an usual sunny afternoon in the village of Midwich, England. It seems not 1 any afternoon in the village, but all of a sudden, 2 and animals lose consciousness.

3 they awake, all of the women of child--bearing age have become pregnant (怀孕的).

This is an episode(片段)from a 1960 science fiction 科幻story. The women in the story 4 birth to children that have the 5 appearance. They 6 have blond hair and “strange eyes”. 7 the children grow, they run around the village in a pack成群的, 8 the same clothing and hairstyles, staring at everyone 9 . 10 one child learns is also known by the others immediately.

Villagers begin to 11 their belief that the children all have "one mind." In this story, the children are 12 by some unexplained force from outer space. But this story 13 40 years ago 14 predicted预言the arrival of a recent method of genetic基因的engineering cloning. Cloning克隆is the genetic process of producing copies of an individual. Will the genetic copies of a human really have "one mind" as 15 in this story? This situation is so strange 16 us that we do not know what will 17 of it..

18 with this new situation, people have 19 to find out how to 20 it.

1. A. dislike B. unlike C. alike D. like

2. A. people B. women C. men D. youths

3. A. Then B. When C. Since D. And

4. A. send B. make C. take D. give

5. A. pretty B. same C. ugly D. funny

6. A. every B. both C. themselves D. all

7. A. If B. For C. As D. So

8. A. having on B. wearing C. in D. with

9. A. lonely B. bravely C. impolitely D. patiently

10. A. Which B. While C. Where D. What

11. A. express B. wonder C. select D. argue

12. A. given B. produced C. created D. taken out

13. A. written B. being written C. to be written D. writes

14. A. sometimes B. anyway C. somehow D. anyhow

15. A. describes B. described C. describe D. describing

16. A. for B. at C. with D. to

17. A. happen B. occur C. appear D. become

18. A. Faced B. Compared C. Covered D. Filled

19. A. not B. yet C. till D. though

20. A. do with B. deal with C. make D. settle

Would You Wear This Hairstyle?

Attempt should be made to ______ a safer and more comfortable environment for students to study and live in.

A.make

B.produce

C.create

D.invent

What will become of those refugees? 那些难民会落得什么结果呢?

I have yet to find out the truth. 我还得去了解真相。

The poor girl loves him yet. 那可怜的姑娘现在依然爱着他。

高中英语必修4单词表

必修4单词表 Unit 1 achievement n. 成就;功绩 △Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 (法国民族女英雄) △Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊 (英国慈善家) △Quaker n. 教友派信徒;贵格会会员 welfare n. 福利;福利事业 project n. 项目;工程;规划 institute n. 学会;学院;协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会 specialist n. 专家;专业工作者 △specialize vi. 专攻;专门从事;专注于 △Jane Goodall 简?古道尔 (英国动物学家) △chimp n. (非洲)黑猩猩 connection n. 连接;关系 human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪?威廉斯 (美国诺贝尔和平奖得者) campaign n. 运动;战役 vi. 作战;参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织;机构;团体 △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园 (位于坦桑尼亚) behave vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现 behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性 shade n. 荫;阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开;起程;出发 worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的 nest n. 巢;窝 bond n. 联系;关系;结合;纽带 observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守 observation n. 观察;观测 childhood n. 童年;幼年时代 outspoken adj. 直言的;坦诚 respect vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意 argue vt. & vi. 讨论;辩论;争论

人教版高中英语必修4单词

Unit 1 achievement n. 成就;功绩 △Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 △Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白.弗赖伊 (英国慈善家) △Quaker n. 教友派信徒;贵格会会员welfare n. 福利;福利事业 project n. 项目;工程;规划 institute n. 学会;学院;协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n. 专家;专业工作者specialize vi. 专攻;专门从事;专注于 △Jane Goodall 简.古道尔(英国动物学家) △chimp n. (非洲)黑猩猩 connection n. 连接;关系 human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪.威廉斯 (美国诺贝尔和平奖得者)campaign n. 运动;战役 vi. 作战;参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织;机构;团体 △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园behave vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade n. 荫;阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开;起程;出发 worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的 nest n. 巢;窝 bond n. 联系;关系;结合;纽带observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守observation n. 观察;观测 childhood n. 童年;幼年时代 outspoken adj. 直言的;坦诚 respect vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意 argue vt. & vi. 讨论;辩论;争论 argument n. 争论;争辩;争吵 entertainment n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演 lead a … life 过着……的生活 crowd n. 人群;观众 vt. 挤满;使拥挤 crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头; 涌入脑海 inspire vt. 鼓舞;激发;启示 inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞 support n. & vt. 支持;拥护 look down upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起 refer vi. 谈到;查阅;参考 refer to查阅;参考;谈到 audience n. 观众;听众;读者 by chance碰巧;凑巧 come across (偶然)遇见;碰见 △career n. 事业;生涯 rate n. 比率;速度 sickness n. 疾病;恶心 intend vt. 计划;打算 emergency n. 突发事件;紧急情况 generation n. 一代;一辈 △determination n. 决心;果断 kindness n. 仁慈;好意 considerate adj. 考虑周到的 consideration n. 考虑;体谅 deliver vt. 递送;生(小孩儿);接生; 发表(演说等) carry on 继续;坚持 modest adj. 谦虚的;谦让的;适度的Unit 2 statistic n. (常用pl statistics)数据;统计; 统计数字;统计资料 sunburnt adj. 晒黑的 struggle vt. & vi. 斗争;拼搏;努力decade n. 十年;十年期 super adj. 特级的;超级的 △hybrid adj. 混合的;杂种的 n. 杂交种;混血儿output n. 产量;输出 △strain n.(植物的)品种;种类 crop n. 庄稼;农作物;产量 hunger n. 饥饿;欲望 vt. & vi. (使)饥饿 disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的expand vt. & vi. 使变大;伸展circulate vt. & vi. 循环;流传

高中英语必修五unit4词汇导学案

【学习内容】本单元的重点单词词组 【学习目标】1.自主学习,合作探究,完成导学案预习探究案 2.能拼读并熟记本单元词汇 3.掌握重点单词短语的用法,并会熟练运用 【预习案】 根据要求写出下列单词 1. n.记者_______________ 2. n.照片_______________ 3. adj. 值得赞扬的_______________ 4. adj.不同寻常的________________ 5. submit 6. adj. 专业的_____________ : 7. colleague 8. v.获得;取得___________ 9. v.评估;评定_________________ 10. deadline 11. adv.其间;同时______________12. thorough 13. adj.有罪的;内疚的___________ 14. deliberately 15. adj.有天赋的__________ 对…有天赋_________________或_____________________ 16. case 万一_______________ 如果那样的话______________ 【探究案】 1. delighted 词性:______ 含义:____________ 【知识回顾】令某人高兴的是_______________ 高兴地____________ 以…为乐______________ - 【语境领悟】例句一:I am delighted at your success. 短语一:________________ 含义:_______________ 例句二:I was delighted to hear you passed the exam. 短语二:________________ 含义:_______________ 【牛刀小试】a. _______________, the trip to Qingdao was really fun. 令我们高兴的是,到青岛的旅行很有趣。 b. We’d be much ___________________ your invitation. 我们很高兴接受你的邀请。 2. assist 词性:_______ 含义:___________ n.助手;售货员___________ 【改写句子】assist sb to do sth=assist sb in doing sth=assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事… She employed a woman to assist her with the house work. = She employed a woman to _____________________________________. = She employed a woman to _____________________________________. 词性:_______ 含义:______________ 【语境领悟】例句一:Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. 短语一:___________________ 含义:________________ 例句二:He is eager for success.

高中英语必修4单词表

必修4 Unit 1 n. 成就;功绩 圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄) 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊(英国慈善家) 教友派信徒;贵格会会员 n. 福利;福利事业 n. 项目;工程;规划 n. 学会;学院;协会 中国福利基金会 n. 专家;专业工作者 vi. 专攻;专门从事;专注于 简?古道尔 (英国动物学家) n. (非洲)黑猩猩 n. 连接;关系 人类 乔迪?威廉斯 n. 运动;战役 vi. 作战;参加运动 n. 地雷 n. 组织;机构;团体 贡贝国家公园 vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现行为;举止;习性 n. 荫;阴凉处vt. 遮住光线 离开;起程;出发 adj. 值得的;值得做的 n. 巢;窝 n. 联系;关系;结合;纽带 vt. 观察;观测;遵守 n. 观察;观测 n. 童年;幼年时代

adj. 直言的;坦诚 vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意 vt. & vi. 讨论;辩论;争论 n. 争论;争辩;争吵 n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演 过着……的生活 n. 人群;观众 vt. 挤满;使拥挤 (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海vt. 鼓舞;激发;启示 n. 灵感;鼓舞 n. & vt. 支持;拥护 蔑视;瞧不起 vi. 谈到;查阅;参考 查阅;参考;谈到 n. 观众;听众;读者 碰巧;凑巧(偶然)遇见;碰见 n. 事业;生涯 n. 比率;速度 n. 疾病;恶心 vt. 计划;打算 n. 突发事件;紧急情况 n. 一代;一辈 n. 决心;果断 n. 仁慈;好意 adj. 考虑周到的 n. 考虑;体谅 vt. 递送;生(小孩儿);接生; 发表(演说等) 继续;坚持 adj. 谦虚的;谦让的;适度的

高中英语人教版必修五unit4单词讲解与拓展

Unit 4 单词讲解journalist n. 记者;新闻工作者 journal n. 日志,日记;杂志;刊物 involve vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……be/ get involved in...被牵连;被卷入;参与;陷入photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相photographer n. 摄影师 photography n. 摄影 unforgettable abj. 难忘的;永远记得的 forgetful adj.健忘的 assignment n. 任务;分配 assign vt. 分配;布置 delighted adj 快乐的;欣喜的 admirable adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的 admire v. 钦佩;赞赏;仰慕 admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏 unusual adj.不同寻常的;独特的 assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助 assistant n. 助手;助理;售货员 assistance n.帮助 submit vt.递交;呈递(文件等) submission n.递交; 屈服;投降 submit sth. to sb. 把...提交给某人 submit (oneself) to ... 屈服于... profession n.职业;专业 professional adj. 专业的;职业的n. 专业人员professor n.教授 colleague n. 同事 eager adj. 渴望的;热切的 be eager to do...渴望做某事 be eager for sth. 渴望某物 concentrate vt. 集中;聚集 concentration n.专心;专注 concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于 amateur n. 业余爱好者adj.业余的 update vt. 更新;使现代化 acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到 acquirement n.获得;学得的东西(如技艺、技能等)assess vt. 评估;评定 assessor n. 评估员 assessment n.评估;评定 inform vt. 告知;通知 inform sb. of /about sth.告知某人某事 information n. 信息 keep sb. informed of/ about sth. 使某人了解某事 deadline n. 最后期限 meet the deadline 在最后期限内完成 interviewee n. 参加面试者;接受采访者 meanwhile adv. 其间;同时 in the meanwhile 在此期间,同时 depend on 依靠;依赖 case n. 情况;病例;案例 in this case 在这种情况下;这样的话 in no case 绝不 in case of sth. 以防;万一 in case + 句子 accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告 accuse…of 因……指责或控告…… accusation n. 指责;谴责;控告 charge sb. with (doing) sth.指控某人做了某事 deliberately adv.故意地 so as to (do sth) 为了(做)…… deny vt. 否认;拒绝 deny (doing) sth.否认(做了)某事 sceptical adj. 怀疑的(<美>skeptical) be sceptical of/ about...怀疑... guilty adj. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的 guilt n.内疚;罪行 be guilty of...犯有...罪 be guilty about...对...感到内疚 dilemma n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境 in a dilemma 进退两难;左右为难 demand n. 需求;要求vt. 强烈要求 demand (that) sb. (should) do...要求某人做... demanding adj. 要求很高的;费力的 the demand for sth.对...的需求 be in (great) demand (极大需求) meet/satisfy one's demand 满足某人的需求 publish vt.出版;发行;发表;公布 scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子 section n. 部分;节 concise adj. 简明的;简练的 imaginative adj. 富于想象力的 imagine v. 想象;设想+doing sth. imagination n.想象;想象力 imaginary adj. 想象中的;虚构的 technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的 technically adv.技术上;工艺上 thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的 gifted adj. 有天赋的 be gifted in =have a gift for有...天赋 gift n.礼物;天赋 idiomatic adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的 housewife n. 家庭主妇 crime n. 罪行;犯罪 commit a crime 犯罪 criminal n. 罪犯 edition n. 版(本);版次 edit v. 编辑editor n.编辑 ahead of 在……前面 department n. 部门;部;处;系 accurate adj.精确的;正确的 senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的 junior adj. 级别(或地位)低的;青少年的 polish vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色 chief adj. 主要的;首席的n. 首领;长官 approve vt. 赞成;认可;批准 disapprove vi. 不赞同 approving adj.赞成的;同意的 disapproving adj.不赞成的 approval n. 赞成;同意 approve of sth. 赞同... approve of sb. doing sth.同意某人做... process vt.加工;处理n. 过程;程序;步骤 in the process of...在...的过程中 negative n. 底片;否定a dj. 否定的;消极的 positive adj.积极的 appointment n.约会;任命 appoint v.任命 make an appointment 约会;预约 - 1 -

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高中英语必修4单词表(全)

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connection n. 连接;关系human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪?威廉斯 (美国诺贝尔和平奖得者)campaign n. 运动;战役 vi. 作战;参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷organization n. 组织;机构;团体△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园 (位于坦桑尼亚) behave vt. & vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade n. 荫;阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开;起程;出发

worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的nest n. 巢;窝bond n. 联系;关系;结合;纽带observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守observation n. 观察;观测childhood n. 童年;幼年时代outspoken adj. 直言的;坦诚respect vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意argue vt. & vi. 讨论;辩论;争论 argument n. 争论;争辩;争吵entertainment n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演 lead a … life 过着……的生活crowd n. 人群;观众 vt. 挤满;使拥挤 crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire vt. 鼓舞;激发;启示 △inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞

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