人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题现在进行时汇编含答案解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题现在进行时汇编含答案解析
一、初中英语现在进行时
1．—Where are you going，Bob？
—To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！
A. was waiting
B. waits
C. waited
D. is waiting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。
2．——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone.
A. talked
B. am talking
C. was talking.
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起，妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时，表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话，用现在进行时态，故选B。
3．—Where's your father, Tom?
— He __________newspaper in the study.
A. reads
B. read
C. is reading
D. has read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
4．—Shall we play tennis now?
—Sorry, I can't. I my homework.
A. do
B. did
C. have done
D. am doing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们现在打网球去好吗？—对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
5．It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A. rains
B. is raining
C. rained
D. was raining
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：下雨了。安妮，请带把伞。根据下句Please take an umbrella with you, 请带伞，可知天正在下雨，要用现在进行时，be（am/is/are）+现在分词，主语it，第三人称单数，be要用is，rain的现在分词raining，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。根据语境确定正确的时态。
6．A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment.
A. is walking
B. are walking
C. walk
D. walks
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是，谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment （此刻）可知要用现在进行时，故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。
7．— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?
— He in the garden at the moment.
A. works
B. will work
C. is working
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：—我不能找到吉姆，他在哪儿？—此刻他在花园里工作。根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态；故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
8．— Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?
— Just a minute. I my e-mail.
A. am checking
B. will check
C. have checked
D. was checking
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——保罗，我在忙着做饭，你能帮个忙吗？——稍等一下，我在检查我的邮件。根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着，故用现在进行时，因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
9．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.
A. coming
B. is coming
C. came
D. was coming
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临。in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语，可排除A；主语life还没有出现，用将来时，come的现在进行时可表示一般将来，B项是现在进行时，D项是过去进行时。故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时表示将来。come，go，leave等词的现在进行时可以表示将来发生的动作。
10．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, Morn.
A. talked
B. talk
C. was talking
D. am talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意是：——爱丽丝，你介意不要弹吉他吗？我正在打电话。——哦，抱歉，妈妈。根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，所以句子用现在进行时，be+动词ing。故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
11．The writer __________his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.
A. introduces
B. is introducing
C. introduced
D. would introduce
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：此刻那位作家正在我们大学的礼堂里介绍他的新书。根据时间状语at the moment可知应该用现在进行时be doing sth。故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成及其用法。
12．Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.
A. use
B. used
C. am using
D. have used
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：不要拿走字典，我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系，根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知，后句应使用进行时态，故选C。
【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。
13．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, Mom.
A. talked
B. talk
C. was talking
D. am talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——Alice，你介意先别弹吉他吗？我正在打电话。——对不起，
妈妈。根据would you mind not playing the guitar?可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，用现在
进行时am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时，注意熟记结构am/is/are+现在分词。
14．—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.
—Thank you, Mum.
A. drive
B. drove
C. have driven
D. are driving
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。——谢谢，妈妈。根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了，可知现在就要开车去
接你，所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作，故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
15．—Where are the twins?
—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.
A. has watered, has gone
B. is watering, has been
C. is watering, has gone
D. has watered, has been
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。
16．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.
A. have
B. had
C. are having
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子
的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
17．The sports meeting in our school now.
A. being held
B. is having
C. is holding
D. is being held
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是
现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。
18．Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer.
A. does; with
B. is doing; with
C. is doing; in
D. does; to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】Look！用于句首，是现在进行时的标志，故排除 A和 D；do an interview with sb 对某人采访，选项C介词搭配错误，故选B。句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。
19．——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.
A. waited for
B. was waiting for
C. am waiting for
D. will wait for
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等结果。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时，表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据语境，表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态，故选C。
20．—Tom, what's your dad doing?
—He ________ my bike.
A. repairs
B. will repair
C. has repaired
D. is repairing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你爸爸在干什么？——他正在修我的自行车。根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时，且结构为be+doing，repair修理，动词，其现在分词是repairing，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据语境，确定动词的时态和形式。
21．Keep quiet, Tom. Your sister in her room.
A. studies
B. has studied
C. is studying
D. studied
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：保持安静，汤姆。你妹妹在她的房间里学习。根据Keep quiet,可以推测现在他妹妹在房间里睡觉，表示正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时be+现在分词。主语your sister，第三人称单数，be要用is，study的现在分词studying，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境选择正确的时态。
22．Mom, someone _________. Please pick up the phone.
A. has called
B. is calling
C. will call
D. was calling
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈，有人在打电话，请接电话。has called是call的现在完成时形式，is callng是call的现在进行时形式;will call是call的一般将来时形式;was calling 是过去进行时形式。根据please pick up tha phone。语境该用现在进行时，所以选B
23．Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.
A. discussed
B. is discussing
C. was discussing
D. has discussed
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:现在杰里正在会议室和他的同班同学讨论交换生项目。A,一般过去时，B.现在进行时，C.过去进行时，D.现在完成时。根据now可知用现在进行时，故答案为B。
24．— May I speak to Mrs. Black?
— Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She a shower.
A. has
B. had
C. is having
D. was having
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：—我可以和Mrs. Black通电话吗？—她不能来接电话因为她在洗澡。这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事，所以应该用现在进行时，故选C。
25．–You're in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the library. Tony for me there.
A. waits
B. waited
C. is waiting
D. was waiting
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一你忙，你要去哪儿?一去图书馆口托里在那儿等我A. waits一般现在时态，表示经常性习惯性的动作 B. waited一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作 C. is waiting现在进行时态，表示现在正在进行的动作; D. was waiting过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作。根据语境，托尼正在那儿等我，用现在进行时态。故选C。
26．— Where is Miss Zhao?
— She with our geography teacher in the office.
A. talks
B. is talking
C. talk
D. talked
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——赵老师在哪？——她正在办公室里和我们的地理老师谈话。根据Where is Miss Zhao? 赵老师在哪？是询问赵老师现在在哪，可知她正在和地理老师交谈，应用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成形式：be+doing，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意上下文的联系。
27．Look! They _____ about the solution to the network problems again.
A. argue
B. are arguing
C. argued
D. were arguing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：瞧！他们又在为网络问题的解决方案争吵了。根据look可知，句子时态为现在进行时，B 是现在进行时结构，故答案是B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意现在进行时中关键词look的使用。
28．The photo shows a girl ______________under a tree.
A. read
B. reads
C. reading
D. to read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这张照片展示了一个女孩正在树下读书。由句意可知这里说的是“正在读书”，要用现在进行时，用动词ing形式表示“某事正在进行”，read的ing形式是reading，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意根据句意和语境确定时态和动词的变化。
29．Don't make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music.
A. will listen
B. are listening
C. listen
D. have listened
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：不要发出任何噪音。我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐，因此不要发出噪音，故用现在进行时be doing，故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
30．Please turn the TV down. Tony for the math test now.
A. studies
B. studied
C. is studying
D. was studying
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：请把电视关小一点。托尼正在为数学考试复习。固定短语，study for a test，为考试而复习；根据题干中的Please turn the TV down. 与now提示，可知此句要用现在进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的基本构成及用法。注意抓住题干中的标志词或标志句。
31．—Hurry up! We ______ for you at the gate.
—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.
A. wait
B. will wait
C. have been waited
D. are waiting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：－赶快！我们在门口等你。－对不起，我很快就来。A. wait一般现在时态形式；B. will wait一般将来时态形式；C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式；D. are waiting现在进行时态形式。催促赶快，因为正在外面等，句子用现在进行时态。故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析，注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词。
32．— I haven't packed my bag.
—Hurry up! All the friends ________ you outside!
A. waited for
B. will wait for
C. wait for
D. are waiting for
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我的包还没打包。——快点！所有的朋友都在外面等你！根据答语Hurry up!可知强调下文正在进行，要用现在进行时am/ is/are+现在分词。主语all the friends，可数名词复数，要用are，wait的现在分词waiting，故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境确定动词的时态。
33．—Let's go swimming right now!
— Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.
A. have studied
B. was studying
C. am studying
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们现在去游泳吧！——对不起。我不能。我正在为明天的英语考试学习。根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作，用现在进行时，其结构是am/is/are+doing，故选C。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
34．—Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?
—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.
A. am helping
B. will help
C. helped
D. have helped
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——哦，你有一份好工作，你真的在这里工作吗？——不，Susan，我只是在帮忙，直到经理回来。am helping现在进行时；will help一般将来时；helped一般过去时；have helped现在完成时。根据对话的意思可知，说话人现在正在这里工作，表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时，故选A。
【点评】考查时态的用法，能根据语境确定动词的时态。
35．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?
—No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.
A. was watching
B. watched
C. am watching
D. watch
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching 现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
36．He ______ for Beijing in 2 hours.
A. left
B. is left
C. is leaving
D. leaves
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：他将在两小时之后离开去北京。根据时间状语in 2 hours，在两小时之后，可知时态为一般将来时。用在一般将来时的句子中，leave可以用现在进行时态be+现在分词表示将来，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
37．—It is too noisy outside. What's up？
—Oh, some children ______________football in the yard.
A. played
B. will play
C. are playing
D. have played
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——外面太吵了，怎么了？——奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。A.一般过去时；B.一般将来时；C.现在进行时；D.现在完成时。根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了，可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么，可知时态为现在进行时，结构是be+doing，表动作正在进行，主语children是复数，所以be用are，故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
38．—It seems that you are very busy these days.
—That's true. I ________ for the coming English test.
A. am preparing
B. prepared
C. prepares
D. have prepared
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——这几天你似乎很忙。——是的，我正在准备即将到来的英语测试。these days，这几天，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意时态标志these days。
39．A number of students ______ football now.
A. play
B. are playing
C. plays
D. is playing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
40．—Hello, may I speak to Nick?
—Wait a moment. He _________ the dishes in the kitchen.
A. does
B. did
C. has done
D. is doing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，请找尼克接电话？——等一下。他正在厨房洗餐具。根据Wait a moment.可知，在说这句话的时候，尼克在厨房洗餐具，因此使用现在进行时，故答案是D。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
二、初中英语现在完成进行时
41．The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ________ this issue.
A. followed
B. had followed
C. have been following
D. were following
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这场辩论只有几分钟的时间，可能会激励那些一直关注这一问题的人。分析句子可知，本空是指那些“一直关注这一问题的人”，根据语境可知从过去关注一直到现在还在关注，可知要用现在完成进行时，因此选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成时。
42．Have you ever _______ with a group?
A. to speak
B. study
C. studying
D. studied
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你曾经有过小组学习吗？现在完成时的结构：have+过去分词，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。
43．I'm sorry you so long, but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.
A. wait
B. waited
C. had waited
D. have been waiting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：很抱歉让你等了这么长时间，但吉姆还得过一段时间才能回来。have been waiting，现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的动作一直持续到现在，可能还要持续，根据下一句but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.可知可能还要继续等待，所以
用现在完成进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，掌握现在完成进行时的用法。
44．Tom in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works
B. worked
C. has been working
D. had been working
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查时态，题干中出现的over the last three months，用于现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故答案为C。
【点评】本题的关键是牢记短语over/in the last/past+段时间“在近几年里”，常用于现在完成进行时或现在完成时。
45．He _____ with English grammar every night over the last three months.
A. struggles
B. struggled
C. has been struggling
D. had been struggling
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：在过去的三个月里他每天晚上都在努力学英语语法。根据over the last three months可知强调在过去时间段，一直从事某件事，优先选择现在完成进行时，即C项正确。
【点评】考查动词时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
46．—To our relief, rescue work is under way in the quake-hit area in Mexico.
—Yes, volunteers are helping to distribute the donated provisions that _______.
A. were pouring in
B. have been pouring in
C. are poured in
D. had been poured in
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——令我们欣慰的是，救援工作正在墨西哥地震灾区展开。——是的，志愿者们正在帮助分发捐赠的物品。表示过去的事情一直延续到现在而且还在进行，因此用现在完成进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
47．It _________ for two weeks, and the whole area is flooded.
A. had rained
B. rains
C. would rain
D. has been raining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：连续下雨已经两周了，整个地区都发洪水了。根据时间状语for two weeks，表示雨持续了两周，即：雨一直在进行，要用现在完成进行时态．故选D。【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
48．— I haven't seen Jacky these days.
— She ________ for the driving test due to take place next Monday.
A. will prepare
B. has been preparing
C. was preparing
D. prepared
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些天我没见过Jacky。——她一直在为下周一的驾驶考试做准备。表示一个从过去开始延续到现在，可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内，重复发生的行动，用现在完成进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
49．—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.
—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.
A. can’t; gone
B. can’t; been
C. may not; been
D. mustn’t; gone
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查情态动词表推测及现在完成时的用法。一方面，表示推测语气时，can’t意为“不可能”；may not意为“可能不是”；must不用于否定句；另一方面，“have/has gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”，表示不在说话人这儿；“have/has been to +地点”表示“去过某地”。句意为“——看，吉姆和他朋友在树下谈话。——不可能是他。他已经回加拿大了。”故选A。
50．—Wow! So many different aliens' appearances you draw!
—I ______many websites about aliens.
A. will visit
B. was visiting
C. had visited
D. have been visiting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——哇！你画了那么多外星人的外貌！——我一直在访问很多关于外星人的网站。分析句子可知，由前句可知，指的是现在你画的。可推断出第二句是指从过去到现在一直在访问这些网站，动作从过去一直持续到现在，且这个动作一直在进行，故要用现在完成进行时，因此D符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
51．— What's wrong? You look really stressed out.
—I ________ the whole week preparing for my graduation paper.
A. work
B. have worked
C. have been working
D. worked
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—你怎么了？看起来真的压力很大。—我已经连轴转努力了一整个星期来写我的毕业论文。根据本题题意，“我”已经从一周前开始，持续工作直至现在（有表达时间段的提示短语the whole week），唯有现在完成进行时可表达这一含义，应选用have been doing的结构，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
52．In order to find the missing child, villagers _____ all they can over the past five hours.
A. did
B. do
C. had done
D. have been doing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：为了找到失踪的孩子，村民们在过去五小时里一直在尽力做自己能做的事情。A. did一般过去时 B. do 一般现在时 C. had done 过去完成时表示过去的过去 D. have been doing现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一个动作持续到现在也可能持续下去。根据题干意思表示在过去五小时里一直做因此用现在完成进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
53．—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?
—The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours.
A. waited
B. wait
C. would be waiting
D. have been waiting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—打扰了,你们在等哪一部电影？—《星球大战》,我们已经在这儿等了两个多小时了。"for+时间段"与完成时连用,根据语境可知,说话的时候仍然在等,因此用现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
54．From his tired face, I can tell he in the queue for a long time.
A. is waiting
B. will wait
C. will be waiting
D. has been waiting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：从他疲惫的脸上,我可以看出他已经排了很长时间的队了。根据下文for a long time可知应用现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
55．They the plan for a week, but no decision has .
A. have been discussing; made
B. have been discussing; been made
C. have been discussed; been made
D. are discussing; been made
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他们已经讨论这个计划一个星期了，但还没有作出决定。第一空：一周了问题一直还在讨论，因此用现在完成进行时；第二空：decision和make是被动关系，因此谓语动词用被动语态，结合助动词has，可知用现在完成时的被动语态，故选B。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及现在完成进行时以及现在完成时的被动语态。
56．—I'm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
—I think so. He _____ for it months.
A. is preparing
B. has been preparing
C. was preparing
D. had been preparing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—我确信Andrew在决赛中会获得一等奖。—我也这么想，他已经准备了好几个月了。可知Andrew是从过去到现在一直在准备，用现在完成进行时，选B。【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
57．Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ________ in China in the last five years.
A. works
B. is working
C. are working
D. have been working
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Herpin先生是过去五年在中国工作的外国专家之一。根据in the last five years可知，句子用现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
58．He is sure to pass the test, for he_____ his lessons for the test every day over the past month.
A. will review
B. was reviewing
C. has been reviewing
D. had been reviewing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：他一定可以通过测试，因为在过去的一个月里他每天都在为测试而复习功课。根据时间状语over the past month“在过去的一个月里”；再结合句意，他复习的动作从过去持续到现在，故谓语动词用现在完成进行时，主语he是第三人称单数，故用has been reviewing。故选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
59．Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to come out next month.
A. has been working
B. had worked
C. will be working
D. was working
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：朱迪思一直在写她的新小说，这本小说预定下个月出版。根据下文which is supposed to come out next month可知，她的小说还没写完，现在还在写，表示从过去一直到现在一直在写，可能还会写下去，应使用现在完成进行时。故选A。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
60．Our headteacher ____for months to make sure that we understand the importance of concentration.
A. tried
B. was trying
C. has been trying
D. is trying
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们的班主任几个月来一直在努力确保我们理解集中注意力的重要性。现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的一个动作，这个动作可能仍在进行。分析本句可知，try这个动作现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行，这个动作可能仍在进行。且由“for months”也表明本句应该用现在完成进行时。故选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
2018北京中考英语真题解析
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f3034032.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?
上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)
2017年上海市中考英语试卷 I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1． 1．2．3．4．5．6．． B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） 7．A．Pink． B．Blue． C．White． D．Brown． 8．A．For one week． B．For one year． C．For two weeks． D．For two years． 9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．
10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday． 11．A．To visit China． B．To try something new． C．To make friends． D．To learn something easy． 12．A．Work on her project． B．Go to the school dance． C．Take a physics exam． D．Meet her dance teacher． 13．A．In a hotel． B．In a bookshop． C．In a cinema． D．In a classroom． 14．A．The food． B．Their car． C．The supermarket． D．Their house． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示 15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant． 16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived． 18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day． 19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)
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