英语专业八级词汇专项自测题1000题

英语专业八级词汇专项自测题1000题
英语专业八级词汇专项自测题1000题

声明

因朱晓慧教授编著、王逢鑫教授审定,北京大学出版社出版的《英语专业八级阅读与词汇》一书已绝版近5年,而索取此书附录《英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套(100

10000题)》的读者甚多,本人制作了此书附录自测题的电子版,供广大读者使用。

请读者尊重国家版权法规定,下载后勿用于商业目的,仅供学习之用,且不使用本电子版文件制作替他一切形式的出版物,本人概不负责所产生的后果!

《英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套(1000题)》于200

20011年出版后在英语学习者中产生了重要影响,对于参加托福、雅思、GRE以及英语专业八级、英语语言文学专业、外国语言学与应用语言学专业硕士研究生入学考试的读者有极大帮助。2005年某著名出版社出版的某著名品牌的词汇记忆书大量剽窃此自测题中朱教授的原创题,由此可见自测题受欢迎程度。

自测题第九套

I.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence:

801.Dyes and stains offer no surface protection for the wood,which requires a final coat of clear_.

A.vanish

B.rill

C.blueprint

D.iceberg 802.We must find some way of paying off our rent_.

A.treadles

B.arrears

C.infirmaries

D.funnels 803.I watched the birds through my_.

A.benchmarks

B.chromosomes

C.binoculars

D.radiogenetics

804.When toxic fumes from the factory chemical spill began to drift toward our homes,we were told to_.

A.evacuate

B.excavate

C.exhale

D.exhort

805.The head of the department has a great_for public speaking.

A.flex

B.flax

C.flail

D.flair

806.They claim that the lack of collection_into which rain and spilt liquids can drain could contaminate the surrounding land.

A.aquatics

B.sumps

C.gauzes

D.torsos

807.Missionaries travel all over the world to preach the_.

A.Gospel

B.Gourmet

C.Granary

D.Gosh

808.He worked as a builder in Chicago and_half his monthly wage to his family in the Philippines.

A.refunded

B.remitted

C.reposed

D.rebuffed 809.Spread the cream evenly over your arms and legs and_it into the skin.

A.mastermind

B.massacre

C.massage

D.message 810.The painter has managed to capture every_of the woman's expression.

A.nuance

B.hysteria

C.bison

D.bitch

811.She is one of the few professors in this department who have_.

A.bogey

B.tenure

C.cessation

D.penitence 812.My idea of a holiday is to book myself into a five-star hotel and just_in the luxury for a week.

A.bellow

B.burrow

C.fallow

D.wallow 813.Health inspectors_the kitchen staff for poor standards of cleanliness.

A.castigated

B.capitulated

C.corroded

D.debilitated 814.He was_when he touched the bare wires.

A.slaked

B.slaughtered

C.enervated

D.electrocuted 815.It's wrong that some people have a_of food,while others don't have any.

A.beet

B.surfeit

C.gong

D.rooster 816.In human reproduction,one female egg is usually fertilized by one_.

A.spike

B.sperm

C.spew

D.sphere 817.She found him sleeping in a_hanging between trees.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f5388220.html,rva

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f5388220.html,rynx

C.hammock

D.gut

818.Since its_in1968,the company has been at the forefront of computer development.

A.inception

B.hearth

C.amnesia

D.banter

819._is one component in several affective disorders,such as depression.

A.Manor

B.Mania

C.Mantis

D.Manila 820.To make a Halloween lantern,you first have to_out the inside of the pumpkin.

A.connote

B.belie

C.accrue

D.gouge

821.He left what little furniture he owned to his landlord in_of rent.

A.lilac

B.lesion

C.lieu

D.levity

822.He went to strike her face but she_his hand with her arm.

A.adulated

B.parried

C.harried

D.griped

823.The ladder_dangerously and I nearly fell off.

A.controverted

B.teetered

C.deciphered

D.derogated 824.Most political prisoners were freed under the terms of the_.

A.curator

B.diocese

C.amnesty

D.inquest 825.Industrial waste is_the environment.

A.deflected

B.deployed

C.detracted

D.despoiling 826.In the suburbs the spacious houses stand in_contrast to the slums of the city's poor.

A.foolhardy

B.furtive

C.insidious

D.stark

827.If the dam breaks it will_large parts of the town.

A.inundate

B.bootleg

C.circumvent

D.gird

828.Her later writing so lacked subtlety that it almost read like a_of her earlier work.

A.urn

B.satin

C.consortium

D.parody 829.It is a_of contemporary psychology that an individual's mental health is supported by having good social networks.

A.tenor

B.tenet

C.tensile

D.tentacle 830.The company's sales_from$11million to$160million.

A.zoomed

B.doomed

C.bustled

D.butted

II.Each sentence has a word or phrase underlined.There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence.Choose the ONE word or phrase which would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part:

831.The climate in the great plain is arid.

A.hot and dry

B.hot and wet

C.cold and wet

D.cold and dry 832.The armaments race among the great powers is a threat to world peace.

A.arms

B.army

C.armour

D.armature 833.He was assailed with questions after his lecture.

A.astonished

B.frightened

C.assaulted

D.disappointed 834.Many of the old houses have wooden balconies.

A.stairs

B.floor

C.deck roofs

D.verandas 835.Cotton is packed in bales before it is sent to foreign countries.

A.bundles

B.baskets

C.boxes

D.loads

836.Out candidate was defeated on the third ballot.

A.speech

B.round

C.vote

D.tour

837.The graduate students will convene in the Students'Union.

A.converge

B.meet

C.summon

D.raze

838.Two corpses were found in the ruins of an old building.

A.dead dogs

B.dead men

C.dead bodies

D.dead women 839.The hospital we visited this morning has more than one thousand cots.

A.wards

B.consulting rooms

C.doctors and surgeons

D.beds

840.We must comply with the terms of the covenant.

A.demand

B.article

C.Agreement

D.reference 841.He is not a man to jest with.

A.deal

B.talk

C.joke

D.work 842.The coveted Oscar was won by the best performing actor.

A.much desired

B.rewarding

C.withstanding

D.highly regarded 843.My grandfather used to sit in the cozy corner near the fireplace.

A.farthest

B.remote

C.dark

D.snug

844.She was seized with cramps while swimming.

A.sharks

B.swift currents

C.storms

D.sharp pains 845.After the air-raid,all the roads leading to the city were full of craters made by exploded bombs.

A.dead bodies

B.pits and clefts

C.wounded soldiers

D.destroyed tanks 846.The senators came to a deadlock in their attempt to find a solution.

A.an impasse

B.a raid

C.a hamlet

D.a breakthrough 847.Television is so dreary because it has a dearth of good writing.

A.amplitude

B.scarcity

C.simplicity

D.number

848.Did you suspect that the entire episode was an elaborate deception?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f5388220.html,rge party

B.death

C.invitation

D.hoax 849.Do you have anything to declare?

A.reverberate

B.vindicate

C.promulgate

D.instigate 850.We cannot defer the decision until Mr.Adams return.

A.review

B.make

C.announce

D.postpone 851.At the time of the accident,many people became frantic with fear.

A.wild

B.quiet

C.serious

D.shock 852.He was charged with fraud for using false coins.

A.money

B.cheating

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f5388220.html,wbreaking

D.murder 853.The officer is gallant in his behavior toward the woman.

A.brave

B.pertinent

C.obedient

D.courtly 854.The feast was garnished with flowers.

A.served

B.heaped

C.decorated

D.arranged 855.Even after he had been named as the most valuable employee,he could not gather enough courage to ask his boss for a raise.

A.mumble up

B.matter up

C.master up

D.muster up 856.She was the victim of her neighbor's malicious gossiping.

A.malevolent

B.violent

C.lenient

D.benevolent 857.The new device is mandatory for engines over120horsepower.

A.unproven

B.prohibited

C.required

D.merged 858.This part of the sea is rich in marine products.

A.livestock

B.foreign

C.aquatic

D.food 859.The martial music roused everyone to a peak of excitement.

A.pertaining to marriage

B.dirge-like

C.seasoned

D.warlike

860.I ordered a plate of sausage and mash for my lunch.

A.fowl

B.vegetables

C.crushed potatoes

D.mushrooms 861.He used a brick as a prop to keep the door open.

A.support

B.footing

C.bearer

D.barrier

862.Maria has a provisional license.

A.permanent

B.temporary

C.corrupt

D.craven 863.Many wild animals prowl at night.

A.crawl out of their caves

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f5388220.html,e out in search of water

C.move about in search of food

D.break in some house to steal

864.Marc bought a pet puppy from the kennels yesterday.

A.kitten

B.squirrel

C.young dog

D.cat

865.His car was rammed into from behind by a lorry with faulty brakes.

A.run into

B.run down

C.run over

D.run through 866.I’11wring your neck if you don't behave.

A.twist

B.knock

C.squeeze

D.lower 867.We like to drive in a sled in winter.

A.sledge

B.car

C.skate

D.ski 868.The naughty boys slung stones at street lamps.

A.aimed

B.hurled

C.picked

D.smashed 869.John is too slow to do anything.

A,prodigious B.tedious C.dingy D.sluggish 870.Be careful not to mention the matter to him;he's still a bit touchy on the subject. A,handy B.sensitive C.manual D.ill-mannered III.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the forms where necessary.

A)exonerate linguist scathing venerate logo sentry mesmerize autograph merger percussion

871.The priests_the shrine as the holiest in their religion,

872.I got Paul McCartney to_my T-shirt.

873.The report_the crew from all responsibility for the collision.

874.He was_about the report,denouncing it as out of date and biased.

875.The_of the two companies would create the world's biggest accounting firm. 876.Drums,tambourines and cymbals are all_instruments.

877.At night I park the car outside the Polish embassy,within sight of a(n)_box,to deter thieves.

878.The idea of allowing players to wear the sponsor's_may win approval.

879.The audience was completely_by her singing voice.

880.Only the best_can become interpreters at the United Nations.

B)fungus nadir methane seep schism rookie turbid gazette penury celibacy

881.During the Great_in the Roman Catholic church,from1378to1417,there was a Pope in Avignon and a Pope in Rome.

882.The once-clear waters of the lake have become_with microscopic algae.

883._is only used now in the titles of newspapers.

884.These_cops don't know anything yet.

885.She found moving from her affluent home into student_a very difficult experience.

886.A major contributor to the destruction of the ozone layer is the_produced by cows.

887.The defeat was the_of her career.

888.This young man wish to take a vow of_for life and study for the priesthood. 889.Mushrooms and mould are_.

890.Radioactive water had_into underground reservoirs.

C)schizophrenia pentagon nauseate rogue meteor buck dope secular nepotism metro

891.We live in an increasingly_society,in which religion has less and less influence on our daily lives.

892.He was known as being a bit of a_who had left his wife and run off with his secretary.

893.The_is aiming to cut US forces by over25per cent in the next five years. 894.They were arrested for smoking_.

895.Symptoms of_can include delusions,hallucinations,thought disorder,and strange behavior and emotions.

896.He is_by the smell of meat cooking.

897.We saw a_streak across the night sky.

898.The government was dismissed following revelations about corruption,_and political incompetence.

899.Shall we take the_,or go by bus?

900.When he tried to put a saddle on it,the horse_wildly.

参考答案:

I.801~810ABCAD BABCA811~820BDADB--BCABD

821~830CBBCD DADBA

II.831~840AACDA CBCDC841~850CADDB ABDCD

851~860ABDCD ACCDC861~870ABCCA AABDB

III.871.venerate872.autograph873.exonerated874.scathing875.merger 876.percussion877.sentry878.logo879.mesmerized880.linguists

881.Schism882.turbid883.Gazette884.rookie885.Penury886.methane 887.nadir888.celibacy889.funguses890.seeped891.secular892.rogue 893.Pentagon894.dope895.schizophrenia896.nauseated897.meteor 898.nepotism899.metro900.bucked

英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套_5_

A.coroner B.accomplice C.felon D.claimant 404._is a cluster of tiny plants that looks like moss and grows on rocks,trees,malls, etc. A.Clover B.Cedar C.Lichen D.Leech 405.A_is the main part of the body of a boat or tank. A.tusk B.hull C.rooster D.duct 406.We ran when the bull began to_. A.dribble B.engender C.fizz D.snort 407.The_drove the ship on the rock. A.drizzle B.tempest C.haze https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f5388220.html,ieu 408.Once you've_to the heat you won't feel so tired. A.enraged B.acclimatized C.foreboded D.gargled 409.If the sun_something,especially the ground or plants,it makes it completely dry. A.impends B.lilts C.parches D.traduces 410.After wavshing them in soapy water,_the clothes thoroughly. A.leer B.harrow C.maculate D.rinse 411.We'll need to have a new electric_fitted into the wall for the teievision plug. A.schooner B.socket C.rudder D.cartridge 412.Leaves turned to shimming silver as_played through them. A.solos B.zephyrs C.hurricanes D.galaxies 413.Much of what he said was beyond her comprehension but she understood the_ of his remarks. A.tac B.tact C.tanner D.tenor 414.A_is a very ba.d snow storm with strong winds.. A.blizzard B.bliss C.blister D.bazaar 415._is a red powder which people,especially women and actors,put on their cheeks in order to give them more color. A.Pip B.Rum C.Yogurt D.Rouge 416.The coronation of the new king was performed with great_. A.pomp B.pump C.plump D.plumb 417.During his_in Africa the missionary learned much about native customs. A.sojourn B.iris C.peril D.rapture 418.He received the ball from the'right near the penalty spot,then_it wide of the goal. A.assayed B.exterminated C.jabbed D.jeered 419.Insurance_losses were heavy last year due to a number of natural disasters. A.unraveling B.underwritmg C.understating D.unassuming 420.This Bob Dylan_includes some'rare recordings of his best songs. A.anthology B.anthem C.anthropology D.antidote 421.The president of this company is just a_—the chief Executive has day-to-day control. A.hind B.playboy C.figurehead D.backdrop 422.Silver_easily and turns black if not polished regularly.

大学英语专八200高频词汇整理一分析解析

大学英语专八200高频词汇整理一 1. Babble:v. 含糊不清地说胡言乱语地说The babies babbled as they played. 婴孩们一边玩一边咿咿呀呀地学说话。 2. Baffle:v. 使困惑,使难倒,使受挫 The question baffled me completely and I couldn‘t answer it. 这个问题把我彻底难倒了,我答不出来。 3. Baleful:a. 凶恶的,有害的 The robber gave me a baleful look. 那强盗用威胁的眼光看着我。 4. Balk:v. 犹豫不决,举棋不定 I wanted to buy the dress,but I balked at the high price. 我本想买这件连衣裙,但一看价钱太高就犹豫了。 5. Badger:v. 缠着,问个没完 The children badgered me into taking them to the cinema. 孩子们吵着要我带他们去看电影。 6. Ballast:n.压载物,压舱物v. 给……装压舱物 7. Ballistics:n. (有关枪炮发射的)弹道学 8. Balm:n.护肤膏;香膏 Lip balm润唇膏 9. Balustrade:n. 栏杆,扶栏 She leaned over the balustrade and shouted to the man downstairs. 她俯身在阳台栏杆上对楼下的人们喊着。 10. Banal:陈旧的;平庸的;乏味的 Making banal remarks was one of his bad habits. 他的坏习惯之一就是喜欢说些陈词滥调。大学英语专八200高频词汇整理二 1.Cabaret:n.(餐厅、夜总会等的)歌舞表演 That nightclub has a good reputation for its cabaret. 那家夜总会的歌舞表演十分有名。 2.Cache:n.藏物处;(电脑)快速缓冲贮存区v.藏匿,贮藏,躲藏 Police discovered a cache of weapons in the room. 警方在房间里发现了一批隐藏的武器。

历年专业八级考试真题:翻译

历年专业八级考试真题:翻译 历年专业八级考试真题:翻译 Opera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are inevitably the province(范围)of the rich unless we abdicate(退位、放弃)society’s power of choice. We can choose to make opera and other expensive forms of culture, accessible(易接近的,可达到的)to those who cannot individually pay for it. The question is: why should we? No body denies the imperatives(必要的)of food, shelter, defence, health and education. But even in a prehistoric cave, man-kind stretched out a hand of not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to draw. The impulse(冲动)towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation(表述、陈述)is fundamental. In Europe, this desire has found fulfillment(完成、成就)in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and theatre. These masterpieces are the touchstones (标准、试金石)for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire(立志、追求目标、渴望); they carry the most profound (深厚的、深刻的)messages that can be sent from one human to another. 参考译文: 欣赏歌剧是一种奢侈:你必须为此支付昂贵的票价。然而,享用昂贵的东西并不完全是富人的特权,除非我们放弃社会选择的权利。我们有权利使歌剧和其他昂贵的文化形式面向大众,面向那些个人没有支

英语专业八级词汇专项自测题1000题

声明 因朱晓慧教授编著、王逢鑫教授审定,北京大学出版社出版的《英语专业八级阅读与词汇》一书已绝版近5年,而索取此书附录《英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套(100 10000题)》的读者甚多,本人制作了此书附录自测题的电子版,供广大读者使用。 请读者尊重国家版权法规定,下载后勿用于商业目的,仅供学习之用,且不使用本电子版文件制作替他一切形式的出版物,本人概不负责所产生的后果! 《英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套(1000题)》于200 20011年出版后在英语学习者中产生了重要影响,对于参加托福、雅思、GRE以及英语专业八级、英语语言文学专业、外国语言学与应用语言学专业硕士研究生入学考试的读者有极大帮助。2005年某著名出版社出版的某著名品牌的词汇记忆书大量剽窃此自测题中朱教授的原创题,由此可见自测题受欢迎程度。 自测题第九套 I.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence: 801.Dyes and stains offer no surface protection for the wood,which requires a final coat of clear_. A.vanish B.rill C.blueprint D.iceberg 802.We must find some way of paying off our rent_. A.treadles B.arrears C.infirmaries D.funnels 803.I watched the birds through my_. A.benchmarks B.chromosomes C.binoculars D.radiogenetics

1天10个英语专八核心词汇

1天10个英语专八核心词汇: T开头的单词(完结篇) 1.tutelage:n. 1. 保护,监护,守护 2. 指导,教导 He made good progress under her tutelage.(他在她的教导下进步很大。) 2.twitch:n. & v. 痉挛,抽搐 The child's mouthtwitched as if she were about to cry.(这小孩的嘴抽动着, 像是要哭。) 3.typographical:a. 印刷上的 4.typography:n. 活版印刷,排字及印刷 5.tyrannize:v. 虐待,施行暴政 He tyrannizes his family.(他在家里称王称霸.) 普通词汇 1.shriek:v. 尖叫n. 尖叫声 They were allshrieking with laughter.(他们都发出了尖锐的笑声。) 2.shrimp:n. 1. 小虾2. 矮小的人 3.shutter:n. 1.(照相机的)快门2. 百叶窗 4.signet:n. 图章,私章 5.silicon:n. 硅 6.silt:n. 淤泥 7.simmer:v. 1. 炖,煨2. 充满(难以控制的怒火等)3.(指争吵、争辩等)处于即将爆发的状态 Papa had been quietly simmering over the situation for years.(爸爸对这种状况早有不满。)8.simpleton:n. 傻瓜,笨蛋 9.simulate:v. 1. 假装,冒充2.模拟,模仿 A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.(猛力抖动金属片以模仿雷声。) 10.simultaneous:a. 同时发生的 The two simultaneous shots sounded like one.(那同时发出的两声枪响听起来像是一响。) P开头的单词(8) 1.pounce:v. 猛扑,忽然攫住 pounce on 急忙抓住 2.precipitate:v. 1. 使突然发生2. 猛然抛下 2. 使沉淀n. 沉淀物 Falling sales precipitated the failure of the company.(销售额下降促使该公司倒闭。) 3.preclude:v. 阻止,排除 We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.(我们努力排除任何误解的可能性。) 4.predicament:n. 困境,穷途 5.premature:a. 1. 提前的2. 早熟的3.仓促的 A fire caused the premature closing of the exhibition.(火灾迫使展览会提前结束。) 6.prenatal:a. 出生前的,胎儿期的 7.prerequisite:n. 先决条件,前提 8.presidium:n. 常务委员会,主席团 9.pretentious:a. 1. 自负的2. 做作的 It sounds a bit pretentious.(这听上去有些狂妄。)

英语专业八级高级词汇

英语专业八级 1. abide by(=be faithful to obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in be lost in be rapt in be concentrated on be focused on be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without bein g asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…重要性 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.

专八历年翻译答案

专八翻译 第一部分汉译英 1.2000年试题 中国科技馆的诞生来之不易。与国际著名科技馆和其他博物馆相比,它先天有些不足,后天也常缺乏营养,但是它成长的步伐却是坚实而有力的。它在国际上已被公认为后起之秀。 世界上第一代博物馆属于自然博物馆,它是通过化石、标本等向人们介绍地球和各种生物的演化历史。第二代博物馆属于工业技术博物馆,它所展示的是工业文明带来的各种阶段性结果。这两代博物馆虽然起到了传播科学知识的作用,但是,它们把参观者当成了被动的旁观者。 世界上第三代博物馆是充满全新理念的博物馆。在这里,观众可以自己去动手操作,自己细心体察。这样,他们可以更贴近先进的科学技术,去探索科学技术的奥妙。 中国科技馆正是这样的博物馆。它汲取了国际上一些著名博物馆的长处,设计制作了力学、光学、电学、热学、声学、生物学等展品,展示了科学的原理和先进的科技成果。 The first generation museums of sciences are those devoted to natural history, which show through fossils and specimens the evolutionary changes of the earth and organisms. Those of the second generation are museums of industrial technology exhibiting achievements made in various periods of the industrial age. These two types of museums, while functioning as disseminators of scientific knowledge, treat their visitors as mere viewers. Science museums of the third generation are entirely different from their predecessors. They stress visitor participation, encouraging those interested to make detailed study of the exhibits on their own by trying their hands on them. The experience so gained will enable them to understand advanced technologies better and help them in their quest for what is still unknown in science (陶文好李孚声,《2000年英语专业八级汉译英词汇误译心理认知分析》,《上海科技翻译》,2001年第1期第36-41页) 2.2001年试题 乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知,那就是钓鱼和喝酒。 晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓,他说:“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的,好环境便会给人好心情。我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园,而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。”钓鱼是一项能够陶冶性情的运动,有益于身心健康。乔羽说:“钓鱼可分三个阶段:第一阶段是吃鱼;第二阶段是吃鱼和情趣兼而有之;第三阶段主要是钓趣,面对一池碧水,将忧心烦恼全都抛在一边,使自己的身心得到充分休息。” 译文 1 In his later years (Late in his life), Qiao Yu has become enamored of fishing (developed a penchant / special fondness for fishing). He asserts: “Mostly speaking, a place with water and fish must necessarily be blessed with a nice setting, which in return keeps people in good mood. I believe that the optimum fishing places are not those commercial fishing centers which provide the fishermen with all the conveniences and where fish are kept hungry for ready capture, but those naturally-formed places in the wilderness w hich exert a special appeal.” According to him, fishing can constitute an activity conducive to the cultivation of one’s

英语专八自测题第五套

英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套(1000 题)By 朱晓慧(北大出版社)Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone - 2 - A. coroner B. accomplice C. felon D.claimant 404. _ is a cluster of tiny plants that looks like moss and grows on rocks, trees, malls, etc. A. Clover B. Cedar C.Lichen D. Leech 405. A _ is the main part of the body of a boat or tank. A. tusk B. hull C. rooster D. duct 406. We ran when the bull began to _. A. dribble B. engender C. fizz D. snort 407. The _ drove the ship on the rock. A. drizzle B. tempest C.haze https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f5388220.html,ieu 408. Once you've _ to the heat you won't feel so tired. A. enraged B. acclimatized C. foreboded D.gargled 409. If the sun _ something, especially the ground or plants, it makes it completely dry. A. impends B. lilts C. parches D.traduces 410. After wavshing them in soapy water, _ the clothes thoroughly. A. leer B. harrow C. maculate D.rinse 411. We'll need to have a new electric _ fitted into the wall for the teievision plug. A. schooner B. socket C.rudder D.cartridge 412. Leaves turned to shimming silver as _ played through them. A. solos B. zephyrs C. hurricanes D.galaxies 413. Much of what he said was beyond her comprehension but she understood the _ of his remarks. A. tac B. tact C. tanner D.tenor 414. A _ is a very ba.d snow storm with strong winds.. A. blizzard B. bliss C. blister D. bazaar 415. _ is a red powder which people, especially women and actors, put on their cheeks in order to give them more color. A. Pip B. Rum C. Yogurt D. Rouge 416. The coronation of the new king was performed with great _ . A. pomp B. pump C. plump D. plumb 417. During his _ in Africa the missionary learned much about native customs. A. sojourn B. iris C. peril D. rapture 418. He received the ball from the'right near the penalty spot, then _ it wide of the goal. A. assayed B.exterminated C. jabbed D. jeered 419. Insurance _ losses were heavy last year due to a number of natural disasters. A. unraveling B. underwritmg C. understating D. unassuming 420. This Bob Dylan _ includes some'rare recordings of his best songs. A. anthology B.anthem C. anthropology D. antidote 421. The president of this company is just a _ —the chief Executive has day-to-day

英语专八100高频词汇

时间:2008-10-10 09:07 | 分类:学习笔记- 英语知识 主题:专八高频词汇100个 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

专八历年翻译

英语专业八级考试翻译历年真题汇总 1998年E-C: I agree to some extent with my imaginary English reader. American literary historians are perhaps prone to view their own national scene too narrowly, mistaking prominence for uniqueness. They do over-phrase their own literature, or certainly its minor figures. And Americans do swing from aggressive over phrase of their literature to an equally unfortunate, imitative deference. But then, the English themselves are somewhat insular in their literary appraisals. Moreover, in fields where they are not pre-eminent — e. g. in painting and music —they too alternate between boasting of native products and copying those of the Continent. How many English paintings try to look as though they were done in Paris; how many times have we read in articles that they really represent an “English tradition” after all. To speak of American literature, then, is not to assert(断言、声称)that it is completely unlike that of Europe. Broadly speaking, America and Europe have kept step(同步). At any given moment(在任何时候) the traveler could find examples in both of the same architecture, the same styles in dress, the same books on the shelves. Ideas have crossed the Atlantic as freely as men and merchandise, though sometimes more slowly. When I refer to American habit, thoughts, etc., I intend some sort of qualification(限制、限定、资格) to precede(领先、超前) the word, for frequently the difference between America and Europe (especially England) will be one of degree(唯一只是在程度上), sometimes only of a small degree. The amount of divergence(分歧、差异) is a subtle (微妙的)affair, liable(有可能的) to perplex the Englishman when he looks at America. He is looking at a country which in important senses (重要的感觉)grew out of his own, which in several ways still resembles his own — and which is yet a foreign country. There are odd overlappings and abrupt unfamiliarities; kinship(亲缘关系) yields to a sudden alienation(疏远关系), as when we hail(打招呼) a person across the street, only to discover from his blank(没有表情的) response that we have mistaken a stranger for a friend. 参考译文(翻译第二段): 因此,我们在说“美国”文学,并不表明我们认为美国文学与欧洲文学截然不同。一般来说,美国和欧洲一直在同步发展。无论何时,旅游者在两地都能看到同一式的建筑,见到

英语专八高频词汇

英语专八高频词汇 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自 己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只 此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

相关文档
最新文档