英语-2020年云南中考考前押题密卷(考试版)
2020年云南中考英语考前押题密卷考生须知：
1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方
式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答
题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画. 听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每个句子听两遍.
6. A. Who are you？ B. Sorry, he isn’t in. C. No, I’m not
7. A. I like it so much. B. It’s very nice of you. C. I’ll try my best to do it
8. A. I agree with you. B. Thanks a million. C. It doesn’t matter
9. A. That’s all night. B. You are so funny. C. Sorry. I won’t do it again.
10. A. Once a week. B. At 9：00 a. m. C. For about 2 hours.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍.
11. What does John want to be？
A. A basketball player.
B. A pilot.
C. A businessman.
12.When do the white birds fly to the water park every year？
A. In October.
B. In November.
C. In December.
13. Why can’t Sarah come to the party this Saturday？
A. Because she has to look after her sis.
B. Because she has a terrible headache.
C. Because she has to study for a test.
14. How can the man go to the children’s hospital？
A. By taxi.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
15.Where are they probably talking？
A. In a gym.
B. In a cinema.
C. In a library.
第四节（共5小题,满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍.
听第1段材料，回答16、17小题.
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A. At the beach.
B. In the park.
C. In the mountain.
17.Who will join them？
A. David’s aunt.
B. David’s dad.
C. David’s grandpa.
听第2段材料，回答18—20小题，
18.What did Jack use to be？
A. A driver.
B. An engineer.
C. A worker.
19.When did Jack start to learn to play Tai Chi？
A. Three weeks ago.
B. Half a year.
C. Two years.
20.How does Jack feel now？
A. Bored.
B. Upset.
C. Happy.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
21. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off _______ all directions.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. by
22. —I’m going to miss you, dear.
—I feel _______ the same.
A. hardly
B. exactly
C. seriously
D. properly
23. A robot show will be held in July, but _______ knows the date for sure.
A. nobody
B. everybody
C. anybody
D. somebody
24. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink _______ cola to keep fit.
A. much
B. more
C. fewer
D. less
25.—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station？
—Walk straight on _______ you see a white building. It’s right there.
A. though
B. since
C. until
D. unless
26. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his _______.
A. attention
B. safety
C. action
D. growth
27. —What do you think of Jason？
—He has _______ me with his good sense of humour.
A. impressed
B. admired
C. reminded
D. warned
A. needn’t
B. may
C. can’t
D. shall
29. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.
—Sorry, I have difficulty _______ people’s names.
A. remembering
B. remember
C. to remember
D. remembered
30. — _______ does it take you to get to school by bike？
—About fifteen minutes.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
31. Lucy, could you please help me _______ the map on the wall？We need it now.
A. put down
B. put on
C. put off
D. put up
32. Andrew bought a small box _______ the little sick cat. He wanted it to get better as soon as possible.
A. keeping
B. kept
C. keep
D. to keep
33. We _______ the lessons for half a year. We are sure we can make it.
A. Review
B. reviewed
C. have reviewed
D. are reviewing
34. —The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with you
—Thanks. ______
A. My pleasure
B. You, too
C. Sounds good
D. It’s wonderful
35. —Must I wear the school uniform on school days？
—_______. It’s one o f the school rules.
A. It’s beautiful
B. I don’t think so
C. I’m afraid so
D. It fits you well
第二节完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分.满分15分) 阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
Cities are home to skyscrapers（摩天大楼）and other buildings，and there were not many open spaces within them. Without many spaces for 36and gardens, city planners often find it difficult to add green to the city. One way to 37this problem is to grow plants on unused areas like walls and rooftops（屋顶）. It’s a good idea, and now rooftop gardens and green walls can be 38in cities around the world.
There are many 39of having green spaces in cities. Adding green to rooftops or walls can create a （n）40environment, for example, turning a cement （水泥）wall into a colourful 41. The
CaixaForum art gallery （画廊）in Madrid, Spain, is a famous example. One of the walls is covered 42 15000 plants. In other cities, green walls are being used more practically （实用地）, for example, to cover up old houses and empty buildings.
Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also cut power costs 43they can keep buildings cool in summer and also help them stay 44in winter. They 45provide green spaces for birds. About 12% of roofs are green in Germany already, and Tokyo requires at least 20% of the new roofs to be green.
36. A. parks B. museums C. cinemas D. factories
37. A. forget B. make C. protect D. solve
38. A. bought B. seen C. read D. thrown
39. A. problems B. mistakes C. advantages D. troubles
40. A. terrible B. boring C. noisy D. enjoyable
41. A. bridge B. garden C. lake D. hospital
42. A. with B. to C. off D. on
43. A. or B. but C. because D. although
44. A. cold B. warm C. dry D. wet
45. A. never B. hardly C. very D. also
第三部分阅读理解（共15 小题，梅小题2分，满分30分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one：the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount （数量）of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.
Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
46. In southern China, people usually buy_________ at a time.
A. a small amount of food
B. a large amount of food
C. enough food for a week
D. a lot of meat and vegetables
47. If you buy fruits in the south，the shop owners may___________.
A. peel and cut them for you
B. laugh at you
C. only sell them in boxes and baskets
D. only sell a single apple or pear
48. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because___________
A. the weather is hot and wet
B. food goes bad quickly
C. the weather is cold and dry
D. they live far away from markets
49. The underlined words "due to" mean ___________in Chinese?
A.所以
B.但是
C.然而
D.因为
50. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. Different Weather in China
B. Different Living Habits in China
C. Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese
D. Southern China and Northern China
B
Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag？
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英语试题第7页（共10页）英语试题第8页（共10页）
school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers （层）in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones （砚）and paper in the boxes.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding （成立）of the People’s Republic of China，military rucksacks （军用帆布包）became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs （时尚的设计）on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like？
51.Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of
A. cloth
B. paper
C. plastic
D. bamboo
52. Which is NOT true according to the passage？
A. Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.
B. The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.
C. There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.
D. Schoolbags have changed a lot.
53. To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use __________.
A. wheeled bags
B. military rucksacks
C. bamboo boxes
D. the budai
54. We can usually read the article in.
A. a letter
B. a guidebook
C. a newspaper
D. a notice
55. The purpose of the article is
A. to tell us how to use schoolbags
B. to explain why we use schoolbags
C. to introduce the importance of schoolbags
D. to introduce the development of schoolbags
C
Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied（欺凌）at school for about two years. Her bag，keys and mobile
Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.
Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert. Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop.
Cindy’s story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies（政策）. There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as Bullying UK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice：If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it - tell someone.
56.How old was Cindy when she was first bullied？
A. About 7years old.
B. About 9years old.
C. About 11years old.
D. About 13years old.
57. Why was Cindy absent from her classes？
A. Because she couldn’t deal with her trouble.
B. Because she was afraid of her teachers.
C. Because she liked playing.
D. Because she had to work.
58. How did Cindy receive respect？
A. By fighting back.
B. By setting up a special plan.
C. By playing the guitar in a school concert.
D. By asking an organization for help.
59. The underlined phrase "put up with" in the last paragraph mean "
A. stand
B. refuse
C. notice
D. miss
60. What is the best title for the passage？
A. Disadvantages of bullying
B. Bullying policies
C. Leave bullying alone
D. Say no to bullying
第二节选词填空（每小题5分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺. （每词限用一次，其中两词多余）(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
spelling；unbelievable；run away；strawberry；simple；throw away；creative
61. My little sister Jenny likes eating __________ best.
62. Ma Yun is one of the most __________ persons in the world.
63. The reason we didn’t come was __________ because of the rain.
64. We students should pay attention to __________ words correctly.
65. The little girl__________ all her broken toys to make her room tidy and clean last week.
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.
66. Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball__________ in the world. （star）
67. It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first __________ tea as a drink. （discover）
68. The 5G network lets the users download movies much __________ than 4G network. （ fast）
69. —Who helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now？
—Nobody, he did it all by__________（he）
70. We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the __________ birthday of PRC this year. （seventy）
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.
71.Smoking __________ your health，please give it up.（对……有害）
72.The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving __________（英语口语）
73.On weekdays, we must __________ school before7：30 in the morning. （到达）
74. Many people nowadays are talking about __________ but I know little about it.（黑洞）
75. Now, __________ the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets. （由于，多亏）
第三节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
假定你是李华，最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友Jack来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：
1.节水节电；
2.垃圾分类；
3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕；
4.步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车。
参考词汇：低碳low carbon 纸巾tissue
注意：词数80左右(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数)；可适当增加细节了，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it. ___ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
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