人教版高中英语选修六(课标卷)综合检测2

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

综合检测(二)

Unit 2Poems

(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满

分15分)

1.(2013·汾阳高二检测)The United States________50 states while China________34 provinces.

A．forms of；consists of

B．consists of；is made up of

C．is made up；consists of

D．is formed；is made up of

2．(2013·荆州高二检测)The bride and bridegroom were________wedding gifts when all lights went out and the hall fell into completely darkness.

A．presenting B．．exchanging

C．offering D．changing

3．We were short of water but could________another day.

A．hold out B．hold out for

C．hold out on D．hold on

4．—What's up，Mum?

—Your room is ________．You'd better get it tidied up.

A．out of sight B．in a mess

C．at sea D．in the dark

5．The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling the story.

A．bring out B．let out

C．leave out D．make out

6．He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ________．A．noticing B．noticed

C．to notice D．being noticed

7．The young man insisted that he ________ nothing wrong and ________free.

A．did；set B．had done；be set

C．should do；should be set D．had done；must be set 8．________it not been for the free ticket，I would not have gone to the cinema.

A．Were B．Should

C．If D．Had

9．—I'm feeling terrible and lonely all the time；what should I do?

—________！Try to talk to your friends，and take good care of your health.

A．Go ahead B．Take it easy

C．That's right D．Don't mention it

10．I ________ you a valuable present for your birthday，but I ________ money.

A．would like to give；ran out of

B．would like to have given；ran out of

C．would like to give；was run out of

D．would like to give；ran out

11．Were there any problems ________ the boxes onto the boat?

A．sharing B．solving

C．loading D．charging

12．Snooker superstar Ding Junhui owes his great success to many people，his father ________．

A．in turn B．in particular

C．in return D．in peace

13.(2013·信阳高二检测)—I wonder how much you charge for your services.

—The first two are free________the third costs $30.

A．while B．until

C．when D．before

14．In only 20 years，the country has been________into an advanced industrial

power.

A．translated B．degraded

C．declined D．transformed

15．(2012·鞍山高二期末)—Have you been to the Great Wall?

—Perhaps not in my memory.________，it might have been during my early childhood.

A．If any B．If ever

C．If not D．If possible

Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

James' New Bicycle

James shook his money box again.Nothing！He carefully__16__the coins that lay on the bed.$24.52 was all that he had.The bicycle he wanted was at least$90！__17__on earth was he going to get the__18__of the money?

He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was__19__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels.He thought about what he could do.There was no__20__asking his parents，for he knew they had no money to__21__．There was only one way to get money，and that was to__22__it.He would have to find a job.__23__who would hire him and what could he do？He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice，who usually had__24__on most things.

“Well，you can start right here，”said Mr.Clay.“My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the__25__of James' odd－job(零工)business.For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He was amazed by the__26__of jobs that people found for him to do.He took dogs and babies for walks，cleared out cupboards，and mended books.He lost count of the__27__of cars he washed and windows he cleaned，but the__28__increased and he knew that he would soon have__29__for the bicycle he longed for.

The day__30__came when James counted his money and found$94.32.He__31__no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode__32__home，looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends.It had been hard__33__for the money，but James knew that he valued his

bicycle far more__34__he had bought it with his own money.He had__35__what he thought was impossible，and that was worth even more than the bicycle.

16．A.cleaned B．．covered

C．counted D．checked

17．A.How B．Why

C．Who D．What

18．A.amount B．part

C．sum D．rest

19．A.brave B．hard

C．smart D．unfair

20．A.point B．reason

C．result D．right

21．A.split B．spend

C．spare D．save

22．A.borrow B．earn

C．raise D．collect

23．A.Or B．So

C．For D．But

24．A.decisions B．experience

C．opinions D．knowledge

25．A.beginning B．introduction

C．requirement D．opening

26．A.similarity B．quality

C．suitability D．variety

27．A.brand B．number

C．size D．type

28．A.effort B．pressure

C．money D．trouble

29．A.all B．enough

C．much D．some

30．A.finally B．instantly

C．normally D．regularly

31．A.gave B．left

C．took D．wasted

32．A.patiently B．proudly

C．silently D．tiredly

33．A.applying B．asking

C．looking D．working

34．A.since B．if

C．than D．though

35．A.deserved B．benefited

C．achieved D．learned

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

A

Learning to speak English well may be the best thing you can do to improve your life.That's right.If you can communicate in English，you can do the following things：Contact people from all over the world.Talk about your ideas and opinions on Internet discussion groups.Send e－mails to interesting people.Learn about their life and culture.

Travel more https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f9683152.html,municate with people wherever you go－English is spoken in more than 100 countries.Ask directions，have a conversation，or ask for help.Maybe English will save your life someday!

Push your career forward.If you want a good job in business，technology，or science，get out of that armchair and start learning English now！If you already have a good job，start learning before you lose it！Knowing English will let you do the following things：

Put“excellent knowledge of English”on your CV(履历)．Get your dream job，and earn more money.

Gain technical knowledge.English is the language of technology，especially high technology like computer science，genetics(遗传学)，and medicine.If you're going to

read about technology，you'll probably have to do it in English.

Be a world－class businessman or woman.It's simple.International business is done in English.And all business today is international.So if you want to play，you have to know English－to contact other business people，go to conferences，and read international business newspapers and magazines，ect.

Become a better scientist.Contact scientists from other countries，go to international conferences，and visit academic centers abroad.Learn about new scientific discoveries by reading papers，books，and magazines.

Use your computer more effectively.Most computer applications are in English，so you will understand them better－and become a better employee.

36．According to the passage，knowing English can NOT help you ________．A．contact people more easily

B．express your ideas clearly

C．travel by spending less money

D．learn people's life or culture

37．Why does the author say English may save your life someday?

A．Because it enables you to get help from others.

B．Because it helps you gain more knowledge.

C．Because it enables you to tell directions to others.

D．Because it helps you lead a better life.

38．Which of the following things must a world－class business person do?

A．Write his own articles and get them published.

B．Share his ideas and opinions with anyone else.

C．Read international business newspapers.

D．Read articles about technology.

39．The passage is mainly about ________．

A．ways to learn English

B．ways to contact people

C．importance of gaining knowledge

D．benefits of learning English well

B

Providing a high－quality education for all children is important to America's economic future.President Obama has decided to provide every child with access to a complete and competitive education，from cradle(摇篮)through career.

The years before a child reaches kindergarten are among the most critical in his or her life to influence learning.The President will urge states to introduce high standards across all publicly funded early learning settings，develop new programs to improve opportunities and outcomes engage parents in their child's early learning and development，and improve the early education workforce.

President Obama will reform America's public schools to deliver a 21st Century education that will prepare all children for success in the new global workplace.He will push to end the use of ineffective，“off－the－shelf”tests，and support new，state－of－the－art assessment and responsibility systems that provide timely and useful information about the learning and progress of students.

Teachers are the single most important resource to children's learning.President Obama will invest in a national effort to reward outstanding teachers，while enlisting the best and brightest in the field of teaching.And he will challenge State and school districts to remove ineffective teachers from the classroom.

The President believes that investment in education must be accompanied by reform and innovation(创新)．He supports the expansion of high－quality charter schools(特许学校)．He has challenged States to lift limits that stop growth among successful charter schools and has encouraged strict responsibility for all charter schools.

President Obama has decided to ensure that America will regain its lost ground and have the highest proportion of students graduating from college in the world by 2020.The President believes that regardless of educational path after high school，all Americans should enroll in at least one year of higher education or job training to better prepare our workforce for the 21st century economy.

To reach these goals，the President has decided to increase higher education access and success by restructuring and greatly expanding college financial aid，while making federal programs simpler，more reliable，and more efficient for students.

40．What's President Obama's idea about education?

A．To offer all children a full and good education.

B．To urge states to introduce high standards.

C．to enable every child to succeed in a global economy.

D．To increase higher education access.

41．What does the underline d word“critical”in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Very formal. B．Very important.

C．Very difficult. D．Very ordinary.

42．What can we infer from the passage?

A．America has the largest number of college students.

B．All American children will receive higher education for free.

C．More and more American people intend to work as a teacher.

D．America's college education is worse than before.

C

Long ago，poems were recited out loud instead of being written down.When the Greeks first started the Olympics，they held poetry contests as well as athletic competitions.

Now，poetry competitions have been revived(恢复)．This year 120，000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud National Recitation Contest，performing poems from memory for $100，000 in prizes.

The first competitions were held in classrooms.The winners went on to school－wide contests，and then they competed in city and state competitions.Finally，the 50 state champions，along with the District of Columbia champion came to Washington，D.C.for the last showdown.After the 51 champions competed against one another，12 went on to the finals.Then the field was narrowed to five.The final five had one last chance to“perform”a poem.The overall champ，Jackson Hille，a high school senior from Ohio，won a $20，000 scholarship.

The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.

It's not just a matter of saying the words in the right order.It's the tone of voice，

the pauses，the gestures，and the attitude of the person performing that bring the words to life.“Each time we hear somebody recite a poem，we find something fresh and interesting about it，”says National Public Radio Broadcaster Scott Simon，master of ceremonies for the finals.Hearing it in a new voice offers something new to the listener.

Not only do the people hearing poems have a new experience，memorizing and presenting poems helps the participants(选手)understand those poems in a new way.Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn public－speaking skills that can help them for life.

43．From the first paragraph，we can know ________．

A．the Greeks were the first to write poems

B．the Olympics used to start with poem reciting

C．poems were spread orally in the past

D．athletes were asked to recite poems before competing

44．How many rounds of competitions did the champions take before they went to Washington，D.C.?

A．Three. B．Four.

C．Five. D．Six.

45．One benefit the participants get from poem recitation competitions is that they can ________．

A．become skilled in speaking in public

B．write good poems themselves

C．change their attitudes towards life

D．make friends with many great poets

46．What's the main idea of the passage?

A．Reciting poems improves your memory.

B．Remembering a lot of poems is fun.

C．Poets have a great time.

D．Poetry competitions freshen us up.

D

Rome wasn't built in a day, and the Internet didn't come out of a golden egg.Many of today's creations were born of people who had creative ideas, but who did not stop at simply having an idea.They took one brick of capital (资本), another brick of knowledge, perhaps a brick or two of family and friends, and built their empires brick by brick.

If you want to build an online empire, you cannot settle for simply having a website full of articles, or a website full of pictures—there are already thousands of sites like that，so you need to come up with something new and creative.

So if you are starting to build something up, ask yourself: what do you really want to do, and what are you really good at? Believe it or not, you can make money at something that you are an expert in, and you need to know what that is.

Remember, having an online empire does not mean that you have to do it alone.You can take your_friends along with you.Having a friend advertise your services online is a good way to attract more visitors to your empire.

Building an online empire, you will have to be prepared to not only come up with creative ideas, but to carry your ideas through.Talk to people who have already succeeded in building their own empires.Talk to people who are struggling.Join a mailing list that will help you get through your struggle to achieve your goal.

As you move forward, you will find that you can help other people, and you will have a good many stories to tell—not to mention a lot of money in the bank.

If you learn the real secrets of creating a long term stable online business then you will have enough money to retire on.

47．Which of the following would be the BEST title for this passage?

A．Never get addicted to the Internet

B．Building an online empire of your own

C．How to get help from an online empire

D．How to offer help through an online empire

48．The proverb “Rome wasn't built in a day” applies to a situation where________．

A．expert knowledge is badly needed

B．you are short of money at the beginning

C．online wealth has to be gained bit by bit

D．family and friends will oppose your idea

49．In the 4th paragraph “your friends” are mentioned because________．

A．they can buy what you are selling

B．they can help make your website popular

C．your friends know more about the Web

D．you have a good relationship with your friends

50．Joining a mailing list is a good way to________．

A．get a lot of help

B．write many emails

C．make more e friends

D．talk people into purchasing your product

Ⅳ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services.Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)—that is，they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.__51__ Commonly called nonprofits，these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers.__52__

Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning，direction，and control of the operations of a business.__53__ One is the establishment (制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production；sales；the purchase of equipment，materials and supplies；and accounting.__54__ The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments.Direction is concerned primarily with supervision (监管) and guidance by the management in authority.__55__

A．Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

B．In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

C．Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.

D．However，some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.

E．Planning in business management has three main aspects.

F．In the theory of business management，organization has two main aspects.

G．The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Jane Eyre is a world－famous storybook, which is very popular to middle school students. The main character Jane is one of my favorite heroine. The book tells us not only about her hard life and about her efforts to gain her happiness. It were her perseverance and determination which helped her to get what she deserved at last. I liked Jane very much, and her story leaves a great effect on her life and study. I make up my mind work hard at my lessons. Meanwhile, I will try to make the full use of any opportunity to train my characters, especial my tolerance and perseverance to solve all of the difficulties in my life.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)

你在网络上读到一篇关于“九零后”的英语文章，你打算以“Post－90's Generation”为题，用第一人称给《二十一世纪英文报》写一篇文章，内容包括：“九零后”的缺点“九零后”的优点你自己的感受

1.依赖性强；

2.自私；

3.贪图过舒适的生活等。 1.渴望了解周围的世界；

2.思想独立；

3.有很多新观念等。

注意：1.必须包括表格中的所有内容；

2．为了使文章通顺完整，可以适当增加内容；

3．词数：100左右。

Post－90's Generation

_________________________________________________________________ _______

_________________________________________________________________ _______

综合检测(二) 1．B考查词语辨析。句意：美国由50个州组成，可是中国由34个省区组成。consist of＝be made up of由……组成，故正确答案为B项。

2．B present授予，呈现；exchange交换；offer提供，提出；change改变。句意：新郎、新娘正在交换结婚礼物，这时所有的灯都灭了，整个大厅里一片漆黑。

3．B句意：我们缺少水但还能维持一天。hold out for another day中，hold out此处意为“维持”，for是介词，接时间表示持续一段时间。C项意为“拒绝提供(信息或答案)”；D项意为“等一会，别挂断”，均不合句意。

4．B答句句意：“你的房间乱七八糟，你最好整理一下。”out of sight 看不见；in a mess乱七八糟；at sea茫然；in the dark在黑暗中，蒙在鼓里。

5．C句意为：老师又强调说，学生在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要细节。bring out使显出；let out发出；leave out遗漏；make out弄清楚。

6．A句意为“他在想他是否能溜出演讲大厅而不被别人发现”。本题考查with的复合结构，with的宾语是anyone，宾补与anyone之间是主动关系，且表示正在进行的动作，故用动词－ing形式作宾补。

7．B本题考查insist后的虚拟语气。insist后的宾语从句如果表示“坚持应该”含义，则需用“should＋动词原形”来表示，如果表示“坚持某一事实”，则用陈述语气。句意为：这个年轻人坚持说，他什么也没有做错，应该被释放。根据句意，insist后的两个宾语从句中，第一个陈述事实，而第二个是表示“坚持应该”，故答案应为B项。

8．D句意为：要不是因为这张免费电影票，我就不能去看电影了。省略了if，将助动词had提到了主语前。

9．B句意：——我一直感觉到心情很糟糕，而且孤独，我该怎么办？——别紧张，尝试与你的朋友谈谈，好好照顾自己的身体。Take it easy！别紧张，慢慢来。

10．B句意：我原本想要给你一份贵重的生日礼物的，但是我把钱花光了。would like to have done“过去想要做某事而实际未做”；run out of“用完；耗尽”，为及物动词短语，其主语通常是人。

11．C句意：把这些箱子装上船有困难吗？share分享；solve解决；load 装载；charge指控。

12．B考查短语辨析。句意：斯诺克超级明星丁俊晖把他的成功归功于很多人，尤其是他父亲。in turn“轮流”；in particular“特别是；尤其是”；in return“作为回报”；in peace“和平地”。

13．A考查状语从句。句意：——我想知道你们怎么收费。——前两个免费，但第三个要收费30元。while表示对比，意为“可是，然而”。until“直到”；when“当……时候”；before“在……之前”。

14．D translate翻译；degrade贬低；decline拒绝；transform转变。句意：在短短的二十年间，该国已变成先进的工业大国。

15．B考查省略。If ever是If I have ever been to the Great Wall的省略。根据it might have been during my early childhood.可知已经去过。排除C和D项。if any“如果有的话”此处不符合题意也应排除。

【语篇解读】James一直梦想得到一辆自行车，但是却没有足够的钱，为此他决定打零工挣钱自己买。当他终于拥有了属于自己的自行车时，才意识到自己为之付出的努力才更为珍贵。

16．C为了买自行车，James在数自己的钱。count“数”，符合题意。

17．A表示“方式”用how。他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢？

18．D James已经有了24.52美元，在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。

19．B James的朋友都有自行车，这样的话他和他们一起出去就会觉得很难。

20．A There be no point doing sth.做某事是没有意义的。

21．C James知道自己的父母抽不出任何钱让他去买自行车。spare sb.sth.给某人抽出某种东西(该物多为时间或金钱)。

22．B James意识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣得；collect 收集，筹集；raise筹集。故正确答案为B。

23．D上下文是转折关系。虽然他知道要自己挣钱，但是谁会雇佣他呢？

24．C Mr.Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions见解。

25．A那是James零工的开始。beginning开始。

26．D他惊讶于人们能为他找到这么多种工作。variety种类，符合题意。

27．B他不记得洗了多少辆车，擦了多少个窗户了。the number of...……的数量。

28．C随着自己做零工的增加，钱也越来越多，故C项符合题意。

29．B他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。

30．A能够买自行车的那一天终于到来了。finally“终于”，符合题意。

31．D当他数过自己的钱后，他立刻去买自行车了，没有浪费一分钟的时间。

32．B经过自己的努力，他终于实现了自己的愿望，所以当然是自豪地(proudly)骑着自行车回家了。

33．D为挣钱而工作是辛苦的。

34．A句意：James知道他的自行车意义重大，因为他是用自己的钱购买的。

35．C他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve实现，符合题意。

【语篇解读】本文论述了“如果你学好了英语，你就能改变你的生活”的观点。

36．C细节理解题。根据第二段内容和第三段Travel more easily可知，C 项不属于懂英语的好处。

37．A推理判断题。根据第三段Ask directions，have a conversation，or ask for help可推断，答案为A。

38．C细节理解题。根据第七段．..to contact other business people.go to conferences，and read international business newspapers and magazines，etc.可知，答案为C。

39．D主旨大意题。本文从多个角度论述了学好英语的好处，故答案为D。

【语篇解读】本文报道了美国总统Obama关于振兴美国教育的一些想法和措施。

40．A细节理解题。根据第一段．..to provide every child with access to a complete and competitive education...可知，答案为A。

41．B词义猜测题。根据第二段The President will urge states to introduce

high standards across all publicly funded early learning setting...可推断，critical意为“非常重要的”。

42．D推理判断题。根据第六段．..America will regain its lost ground...in the world by 2020可推断，答案为D。

【语篇解读】诗歌仅仅在书上阅读是远远不够的，通过朗诵和聆听，同一首诗歌会给人带来全新的感受。

43．C推理判断题。从第一段中的Long ago，poems were recited out loud instead of being written down可知，在很早以前诗歌只是口头朗诵的，故可知当时诗歌的传播方式为口头传授。

44．B细节理解题。从第三段的介绍中可知，参赛者经过在班里，在学校，然后在市里和州里的比赛后，才来到华盛顿进行比赛。

45．A细节理解题。从文章最后一句话Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn public－speaking skills that can help them for life可知A项正确。

46．D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Poetry Out Loud诗歌朗诵比赛，承办方The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation认为通过这种方式，人们可以从新的角度体验和学习诗歌，参与者也从中受益匪浅，D项“诗歌比赛给我们全新的感受”最能表达全文的中心。

47．B标题归纳题。根据第二至五段的首句可知B项符合题意。

48．C推理判断题。从第一段的第一句可知答案。作者用“罗马不是一日建成的”来类比网络财富帝国是慢慢建立的。

49．B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Having a friend...is a good way to attract more visitors to your empire.”可知选B。

50．A细节理解题。根据第五段的最后一句可知答案。

51－55D C E G A

短文改错

Jane Eyre is a world－famous storybook, which is very popular towith middle school students. The main character Jane is one of my favorite heroineheroines. The book tells us not only about her hard life andbut about her efforts to gain her happiness. It werewas her perseverance and determination whichthat helped her to get

what she deserved at last. I likedlike Jane very much, and her story leaves a great effect on hermy life and study. I make up my mind ∧to work hard at my lessons. Meanwhile, I will try to make full use of any opportunity to train my characters,

especialespecially my tolerance and perseverance to solve all of the difficulties in my life.

【参考范文】

Post－90's_Generation

We，post－90's generation，are living in a society full of fiercer competition and developing our special manners and values，which has raised people's concern.

It's true that we post－90's generation have some weaknesses.Some of us，for example，rely on our parents too much and tend to live comfortable lives.Some are even selfish and care little for others.

At the same time，we post－90's generation desire to learn more about the world around us，and we are independent in thinking.We always keep up with modern science and technology and have many new ideas.

I think we post－90's generation should keep up our strong points and overcome the weaknesses，and try to tell the world that we are a hopeful generation.