文献检索第二次上机作业

第二次计算机检索实习题目

本次实习目的是使学生对以下三个外文数据库：美国EI COMPENDEX数据库、荷兰SDOS 数据库、德国Springer数据库的使用方法有所了解。通过题目，使学生分别掌握每个数据库所提供的各种获取文献的方法，包括浏览和检索的方法，并通过各种算符的组配，以达到获取正确检索结果的目的。

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一、EI COMPENDEX 数据库检索题目

题目1检索2000以前的有关“计算机网络”方面的文献，检索要求：

（1）文献类型为会议，文献处理类型为理论，语种为英文。

（2）记下检索到的数量及第一条记录的篇名、作者、刊名、年、卷、期，出版地、出版社等。

（3

检索到的数量：31931；

第一条记录的篇名：Fault-tolerant analysis of the spiral computer network topology；

作者：Mitchell, Tony L.、Nilsson, Arne A.；

刊名：Conference Record - International Conference on Communications；

年：1989；卷：1；期：1989

出版地：Boston, MA, USA；

出版社：Publ by IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, United States；

该篇文章三种显示格式：

第一种题录格式：Fault-tolerant analysis of the spiral computer network topology

Mitchell, Tony L. (USAF Acad, Dep of Math Sci, Colorado, Springs, CO, USA); Nilsson, Arne A. Source: Conference Record - International Conference on Communications, v 1, p 363-367, 1989

Database: Compendex

第二种摘要格式：Fault-tolerant analysis of the spiral computer network topology

Mitchell, Tony ; Nilsson, Arne

Source: Conference Record - International Conference on Communications, v 1, p 363-367, 1989; ISSN: 05361486; DOI: Conference: IEEE International Conference on Communications - ICC'89, June 11, 1989 - June 14, 1989; Sponsor: IEEE, Communication Soc, New York, NY, USA; IEEE, Boston Section, Boston, MA, USA; Publisher: Publ by IEEE

Author affiliation:

1 USAF Acad, Dep of Math Sci, Colorado, Springs, CO, USA

Abstract:

Results are presented from the analysis of a computer network topology that has the potential to become a standard in future years. The scheme is named the spiral topology because the architecture is built around modules of four computer nodes each, connected by top and bottom spirals. The spiral topology features a simple internal self-routing algorithm that adapts quickly and automatically to failed computer nodes or links. The six most important direct consequences of the network architecture are (1) ease of expansion, (2) fast, on-the-fly self-routing, (3) extremely high tolerance to failed network nodes or links, (4) increased network security, (5) potential for the total elimination of store and forward transmissions due to routing decision delays, and (6) rendering the maximum-path-length issue moot.(4 refs)

Main heading: Computer Networks

Controlled terms: Computer Programming--Algorithms - Data Transmission - Electric Networks--Topology

Uncontrolled terms: Computer Network Topology - Computer Nodes - Decision Delays - Self Routing Algorithm - Spiral Topology - Store and Forward Transmissions

Treatment:Theoretical (THR)

Database:Compendex

第三种详细格式：

Accession

number:

Title:Fault-tolerant analysis of the spiral

computer network topology

Authors

:

Mitchell, Tony ; Nilsson, Arne

Author affiliation :

1USAF Acad, Dep of Math Sci, Colorado, Springs, CO, USA

Corresp

onding

author:

Mitchell, Tony L.

Source title:

Conference Record - International Conference on Communications

Abbrevi

ated source

title:

Conf Rec Int Conf Commun

Volume:1

Issue

date:

1989

Publica

tion year:

1989

Pages:363-367

Languag

e:

English

ISSN:05361486

CODEN:CICCDV

Documen Conference article (CA)

t type:

Confere nce name:

IEEE International Conference on Communications - ICC'89

Confere

nce date:

June 11, 1989 - June 14, 1989

Confere

nce

location:

Boston, MA, USA

Confere

nce code:

12791

Sponsor :

IEEE, Communication Soc, New York, NY, USA; IEEE, Boston Section, Boston, MA, USA

Publish er:

Publ by IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, United States

Abstrac t:

Results are presented from the analysis of a computer network topology that has the potential to become a standard in future years. The scheme is named the spiral topology because the architecture is built around modules of four computer nodes each, connected by top and bottom spirals. The spiral topology features a simple internal self-routing algorithm that adapts quickly and automatically to failed computer nodes or links. The six most important direct consequences of the network architecture are (1) ease of expansion, (2) fast, on-the-fly

self-routing, (3) extremely high tolerance to failed network nodes or links, (4) increased network security, (5) potential for the total elimination of store and forward transmissions due to routing decision delays, and (6) rendering the maximum-path-length issue moot.

Number 4

of

references:

Main

heading:

Computer Networks

Control led terms:

Computer Programming--Algorithms- Data Transmission - Electric Networks--Topology

Uncontr olled terms:

Computer Network Topology- Computer Nodes - Decision Delays - Self Routing Algorithm - Spiral Topology - Store and Forward Transmissions

Treatme

nt:

Theoretical (THR)

DOI:

and indexing terms, ? 2012 Elsevier

Inc.

题目2①在EI快速检索的“题名字段”查找“计算机软件”方面的文献，记录检索总条数。(系统默认年代)

②在EI快速检索中“题名字段”查找“安全设计”方面的文献，记录检索总

条数。

③将①、②两题在检索历史中进行合并检索，记录检索总条数及

第一条记录的篇名。

并说明检索历史检索历史中E-mail Alert即电子邮件专题服务的功能是什么

①检索总条数：74200；

②检索总条数：577；

③检索总条数：3；第一篇记录的篇名：Fault-tolerant analysis of the spiral computer network topology；

检索历史中E-mail即电子邮件专题服务的功能是：在用户设定好一个检索

后，所选择的数据库在每次更新时将自动检索出用户设定好的内容，并通过电子邮件（E-mail）发送给用户。在每次电子邮件（E-mail）专题服务中可最多发送25条记录，如果在更新中检索到超过25条记录，在电子邮件（E-mail）专题服务中将出现一个超级连接，点击它将连接到Engineering Village 2，就可查看所检索的全部新记录。

题目3有一位老师想查电器传感器方面的文献（电器传感器的英文为：POWER INDUCTORS），只需要电器传感器“试验”方面的文献，年代为2000-2005，请你利用浏览检索（Browse Indexes）中的“Controlled term”检索方式，再限定一下文献的处理类型，看看能查到多少篇文献得到结果后，利用精确检索栏(Refine Results)统计：检索结果中有几种文献类型，且每种文献的检索结果篇数是多少；

并将检索结果中的“期刊论文”单独检索出，随后按照“出版商”排序，记录第一篇文章题名。

文献篇数：114；文献类型：2种；Conference article 66篇；Journal article 48篇；

第一篇篇名：Inductive electronic load for testing of magnet power supplies in particle accelerators

题目4 检索2002年，发表在“ACM TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTER SYSTEMS”

期刊里的文章，检索结果按相关度排序，记下第一篇文献的篇名。

Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance and Proactive Recovery

题目5利用浏览索引中的“Controlled term”方式检索1998-2000,关于“COMPUTER AIDED ANALYSIS ”方面的文献，语言为Turkish。请回答查到的第一篇文献的篇名

Effect of the foundation and floor rigidity on the shear walls of buildings which are constructed by using tunnel

forms

题目6 回答：①EI数据库有哪几种输出方式

②个人帐户最多能建立几个文件夹，每个文件夹最多能保存多少条记录

③高级检索中有多少个检索入口；在高级检索方式中，字段检索用什么

形式若要检索所有字段，用什么形式表示

①输出方式: view（浏览）, e-mail（电子邮件传送）, print（打印）, download （下载）, save（保存）

②个人帐户最多能建立3个文件夹，每个文件夹最多能保存50条记录

在高级检索方式中，若要检索所有字段，表示方法：检索词 WN ALL。

二、SDOS数据库检索题目

题目1（SDOS）利用SDOS数据库检索2000年以来“磁悬浮系统的

控制”，给出检索式、检中的篇数及相关度最高的1篇文献的题录格式即

可。

Stability and Hopf Bifurcation of the Maglev System with Delayed Speed Feedback Control

题目2（SDOS）查找“Torsten. Eymann”发表在“Advanced Engineering Informatics”期刊中的文献，记下论文的篇名。

A hayekian self-organization approach to service allocation in computing systems

题目3（SDOS）检索2010年4月-6月期间，计算机科学方面全部期刊范围的最热门的25篇文章，摘录第一篇文章的作者姓名。

Facial expression recognition on multiple manifolds

题目4（SDOS）说明该数据库有几个检索入口

（1）Title，abstract, keywords（题目/摘要/关键词）

（2）Author （作者）

（3）Journal/book title（期刊/图书题名）

（4）Volume （卷号）

（5）Issue（期号）

（6） Page（页码）

三、Springer数据库检索题目

题目1（Springer）利用“期刊浏览检索”查找期刊“地震科

学”2011年第3期283-298页的文章，记录文章篇名及第一著者姓

名。

篇名：Theoretical and experimental study of 3-D initial fracture and its significance to faulting

作者：Shiyu Li, Taiming He, Chunkai Teng, Xuyao Zheng and Kuksenko Viktor

题目2（Springer）在“题名和摘要”字段查找20005-2010年发表在期刊上，有关材料(materials)氢处理（Hydrogen

treatment ）技术方面的文章,按照时间排序后，记录第一篇文章篇名。

Hydrogen as a technological medium for the formation of nanostructures in Sm–Co

ferromagnetic alloys