雅思口语知识点讲义

雅思口语知识点讲义
雅思口语知识点讲义

杭州北雅雅思口语课知识细点综合讲义

●Chapter1 词汇知识点

1. 高频词汇重复替换 2

2. 动词搭配使用 4

3. 形容词解释和理解12

4. 副词的使用15

5.连接词的使用17

6. Less common vocabularies (不常用词汇)19

●Chapter 2 语法知识点

1.高频时态准确使用31

2.时态变化和综合使用33

3. 逻辑关系判断和提升34

4. 复合句之定语从句37

●Chapter 3 语音知识点

1. 英美音差异和易错音38

2. 爆破音和连读40

●Chapter4 话题内容补充讲义

1.Part1高频话题库42

2.Part1课堂必掌握题库49

3.Part1经典题目回答示例52

4.Part2 经典话题库及范例59

5. Part2 口语7分学员素材分享73

6.2014.12月高频话题总题库79

7.2015.3-8月最高频题库(最新统计)81

8. Part3 分类话题库及逻辑回答模式90

9. Part3 Brain-storming练习及核心素材93

Chapter 1词汇知识点:

1.1高频重复词汇替换(5.5-6)

1.1. 减少语言停顿和加强自然度,需增加语言填充词(language fillers)

e.g. actually/ in fact/as a matter of fact/truth be told /to tell the truth

to be frank/honest with you = honestly/frankly speaking

personally speaking/from my own perspectives/from my point of view as far as I know/concerned

减少最常用词汇重复

Yes-definitely/undoubtedly/without a doubt indeed

precisely sure/certainly I do suppose/think so

No -I don't think/suppose so/I suppose not Not really

Not at all/ a bit I'm not sure really/I'm not exactly that sure negative

think - suppose assume I’d hazard a guess that … reckon

suggest maintain/insist hold the point that believe argue

like -be fond of be into be keen on (5.5)

be fascinated by be fanatical about be obsessed with (6-6.5)

appeal to I cannot imagine stopping doing sth really

I was brought up with sth in blood (7)

don’t like

dislike hate cannot stand sth.

be not (the least bit )interested in sth.

loathe doing sth disapprove of sth. sth. is not kind of my thing.

but - however whereas instead while yet

because

due to because of since/ as/ for owing to

one of the reasons is that one illustration of this case is that../this case can be illustrated by.... ..... is responsible for the case ....leads to/results in....

beautiful

fantastic awesome fabulous fascinating gorgeous

stunning breath-taking eye-catching appealing glamorous dedicate

feel bad: gutted /terrified/panic/ awful/ downcast/depressed/upset /devastated

bad traffic: heavy/dreadful/congested/chaotic/gridlocked

Sth is bad: detrimental/ pernicious/harmful/hazardous/negative side...

interesting &exiting&happy

enjoyable entertaining be a great fun enchanting

thrilling exhilarating sth put(s) sb in a good mood sth. lift(s) your mood

知识点作业:回答以下问题时请使用以上单词,不重复问题中的词汇.

1)Do you like your city/living place?

2)Is there anything you don’t like in your city?

3)Do you think taking trips/photos is interesting ?

4) Do you think listening to the music is important?

2.动词搭配使用(5.5-6)

2.1. 动宾搭配使用,减少错误搭配动词和宾语是5.5-6分口语基础;

比如: 做家务,做头发,做礼物,做蛋糕,做菜都是同一个中文动词,可英文中选择正确的搭配,分别是:do housework, do one’s hair, make a handmade gift, make a cake, cook a meal,下面提供更多搭配使用例子(特别注意动词部分):

Collocations Lists

The following is the page where you can find a few short lists of collocations to give you more of an idea about them.

Come go get

come close

come complete with come direct

come early/late/on time come first/second/last come into view

come prepared

come to a compromise come to a decision come to an agreement come to an end

come to a standstill come to terms with come to a total of go abroad/overseas

go astray

go bad

go bald

go bankrupt

go blind

go crazy/mad

go dark

go deaf

go fishing

go missing

go out of business

go quiet

go sailing

go to war

go yellow

get a job

get a shock

get angry

get divorced

get drunk

get frightened

get home

get lost

get married

get nowhere

get permission

get pregnant

get started

get the impression

get the sack

get upset/worried

get wet

Some less common verbs

make time for

run out of time save time

spare time spend some time take your time time goes by

go bankrupt

go into partnership make a loss make a profit bear in mind

break off negotiations cease trading

chair a meeting

close a deal/ a meeting come to the point dismiss an offer

draw a conclusion draw your attention to launch a new product take on/lay off staff

2.2 动词+介词+宾语搭配使用

很多动词是非及物动词,要有固定的介词搭配名词;以下为最常用动词和介词搭配使用,需熟练掌握;Verbs with ‘for’

?He apologised for being late. You can also ‘apologise to someone’

?I applied for the job but I didn’t get it.

?She spent many years caring for her aged parents.

?I can’t go out tonight because I have to prepare for my interview

tomorrow.

With ‘from’

?This spray should protect you from mosquitoes.

?Has he recovered from his illness yet?

?He won an award because he saved someone from drowning.

?I am suffering from hay fever.

With ‘in’

?She believes in ghosts.

?Our company specialises in computer software.

?You have to work hard if you want to succeed in life.

With ‘of’

?I don’t approve of your language, young man.

?Our dog died of old age.

?This shampoo smells of bananas.

With ‘on’

?The film is based on the novel by Boris Pasternak.

?If you make so much noise I can’t concentrate on my work.

?Come on! We’re relying on you!

?We don’t agree on anything but we’re good friends.

With ‘to’

?Can I introduce you to my wife?

?Please refer to the notes at the end for more information.

?Nobody responded to my complaint.

With ‘with’

?I agree with everything you’ve said.

?My secretary will provide you with more information if you need it.

?I have just come up with an new idea that might interest you.

知识点2作业练习:

熟悉并会使用更多雅思口语高频动词介词固定搭配表达,下划线部分为更高分表达。

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(三)(现在、过去、将来、过去将来)完成 (现在、过去、将来、过去将来)完成进行 (四) 二、基本时态演练 Listening to the following conversation.

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