高中英语完形填空常用单词短语
一.名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现)
cause 原因 effect结果,影响,效果 process过程 process过程 consequence结局,后果 development进展.发展 clue线索 evidence证据,物证 instruction说明,指令,指示 connection联系,连接 conclusion结论 judgement判断(力) proof证据,证明 analysis 分析 explanation解释,说明 comparison比较 example例子 sample样品 point论点,要点 focus焦点 argument议论,论据,理由 solution解决办法,答案 description描述fact事实 reason理由 excuse借口procedure程序,手续 step步骤wmethod(way)方法 measure措施 means方法,手段,工具 program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程 progress 进步 proposal提议,建议 suggestion建议 proportion比例 part组成部分,零件 message口信,短信 information信息,消息 material材料,素材 detail细节,详情 purpose目的,意图 goal目的,目标 advantage优势,长处,有利条件 disadvantage不利条件equipment设备 instrument器材 situation形势,局势 condition条件,状况,形势 view 观点,见解 attitude态度 destination目的地 route路线,航线 course过程,经过.课程 subject科目,学科 direction方向 directions用法,指示 tips提示,建议 number数目 figure数字,形状,图形 organization组织 structure结构,构造 function功能 principle原理,原则 institute团体,机构 announcement通知,公告 features特征measurement计量 state状态,形态 shape形态 size大小,尺寸,型号 height高度 weight重量 length长度 width宽度 depth深度 amount(quantity)数量 quality 质量 type, variety，sort,kind类型,种类 form形式 style风格,款式,式样 businessman 商人 manager经理 nationality民族,国籍sex性别 male男性 female女性 occupation(job)职业,工作 profession职业 address地址 location位置,场所,方位 position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位 staff职员 scene场面,现场 spot场所,地点 climate气候 surroundings周围环境 scenery风景,景色 landscape风景,地貌 interests兴趣 hobbies业余爱好 preference偏爱(物),喜好 sense感觉,感受,意识 feeling感觉,感情 affection情感,爱情 emotion情绪,情感 passion激情,热情 expectation期待,希望intention意图,打算 action动作,行动 behaviour举止,行为,习惯 nature自然,天性,本性,性质character性格 characteristic特征 memories回忆,往事 degree度数,程度,等级学位grade年级,成绩,评语 mark分数,成绩 content内容,目录 items项目,条目 experience经历,经验 times(ages)时代,时期 period(一段)时期,时间 partner合作者,伙伴 relative亲戚,亲属 courage勇气,胆量 ressure压力 discouragement灰心,气馁 discovery发现,被发现之事 supplies供应(品) offers提供,出价 income收入 expense开支,开销,花费 export(s)出口(商品) import(s)进口(商品) rate税率,费率 tax税 price价格 cost(s)代价,价格,成本 profit利润loss亏损 product产品,产量production生产,产品 consumption消费 consumer消费者 customer顾客 complainant投诉者 demand 要求wwcomplaints 投诉conflict 冲突，矛盾 settlement 解决 treatment 处理，治疗 events重大事件 influence影响(力 ) significance意义 achievement成就 difference差异 similarity相似,相同agreement 意义一致 disagreement分歧 usage用法 caution注意(事项) demand要求 reply回答,回复 ability能力possibility可能性 attempt尝试experiment试验 average平均数 total 总计,总数speed速度 frequency频率disaster灾难 survivor幸存者 rescue营救,救助 prevention预防(方案) damages损失,损害 deaths死亡(事例) flood洪水,水灾 drought旱灾 population 人口employment就业 unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数 survey调查 data数据,资料 strategy策略 policy政策 applicant申请者,应征者,志
愿者 volunteer志愿者,自愿参加者 organizer组织者 participant参与者 tradition传统 religion宗教 stage阶段,舞台 level水平 fault缺点,毛病feature特征 range范围,(价格,气温等变化)幅度 subhealthy 亚健康 resources资源 source 源头，来源，出处 reaction 反应
二、动词(或以动名词,过去式形式出现)
increase增加 decrease降低,下降 reduce减少 remove除掉,移去,转移 absorb吸收 release释放 measure测量 weigh称......(重) sort 分类rise上升 drop下降 win取胜,赢 lose失去,输掉(比赛等) attract吸引 imagine想象w.rebuilt重建 invent发明 discovery 发现 create创造 found建立,成立 form形成,养成 develop培养,开发 change改变 reform改革 cover覆盖,采访,涵盖 record记录 break破坏,打破 destroy破坏,毁掉 damage损坏 ruin毁灭 spread传播,扩散 broadcast广播 inform 通知 announce宣布,通报expand扩展,扩大 strengthen加强 settle 解决，平息
三.形容词/副词
successful成功的 satisfied满意的 disappointed失望的 essential基本的，不可或缺的，重要的 natural自然的 man-made人造的 artificial人工的,人造的 imaginary想象的 considerable可考虑的 considerate体贴的 possible可能的 potential潜在的 positive积极的,正面的 negative消极的负面的 wide宽的 broad宽阔的 narrow窄的 physical身体的,体力的 mental精神的,心理的 physically在身体方面, mentally从身体上，在精神(心理)上 healthy健康的 disabled残疾的 terrible可怕的 horrible恐怖的,可怕的 surprising令人惊讶的 astonishing令人吃惊的 amazed感到惊讶的 scared害怕的 nervous(upset)紧张的（不安定） comfortable舒适的 relaxed放松的 miserable悲惨的 lovely可爱的 naughty淘气的,顽皮的 accessible(easygoing)容易相处的,平易近人的w.arbitrary固执的,武断的 ancient古代的 modern现代的 cultural文化的 historical 历史的 national全国性的 personal个人的 private私人的,私立的 public公共的 convenient方便的,便捷的 available可利用的,有空的,可得到的 extremely及其,非常 frequently经常,频繁地 strictly严格地 fiercely剧烈地 cautiously小心地,谨慎地 casually随意地,不拘小节地 home 家,国内 abroad 国外 optimistic乐观的 pessimistic悲观的 permanent 永久的，不变的 temporary 临时的，暂时的 regular 固定的，定期的
四、短语词汇
travel agent旅行代理人w. travel agency旅行社 employment agency 职业介绍所advertising agent广告代理商 possible solutions可能的解决办法 application form申请表 mental disorder 精神错乱 mental trouble/problem心理障碍 crime rates犯罪率 public opinion 舆论 a speed limit 速度限制financial/economic crisis 金融/经济危机 economic growth 经济增长 national economy国民经济 economic stimulus bill经济刺激方案 essential qualification 必备的资格 reasonable price合理的价格 attractive price 诱人的价格 issue price 发行价格 promotion ambassador 形象大使 promotion campaign 推广活动，促销活动 traditional activities 传统活动 tip-top talent 拔尖人才wmtalents exchange 人才交流 talent bank/ brain bank 人才库 reserve of talents人才储备brain drain 人才流失 the personnel market 人才市场 on-the-job training 岗位培训 white heat 白热化 white paper 白皮
书 the global economic slowdown 全球经济下滑/放缓 issue of common concern共同关心的问题 space tourism 太空游 junk e-mail 垃圾邮件 anti-virus software 防病毒软件 separate waste collection垃圾分类收集 cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉队长 marathon campaign 马拉松式竞选活动 refugee camp 难民营 engage in writing 爬格子，潜心写作 recycled paper 再生环保纸 instant food; convenience food 方便食品 environment-friendly battery 环保电池 environment-friendly car环保汽车 chief justice 大法官 visiting scholar 访问学者 job hunter 求职者
attached middle school附属中学 white agriculture 白色农业w.disaster-affected area受灾地区 accompanying satellite伴飞卫星 return satellite返回式卫星 air defense force 防空部队 sample survey 抽样调查viewing rate 收视率 coverage rate 覆盖率 regional cooperation 区域合作 geological disaster 地质灾害 generation gap 代沟 mouse potato 电脑迷 electronic pet 电子宠物 electric currency; =electric money 电子货币electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce电子商务 cultural diversity 文化多样性 biological diversity 生物多样性 source of the information 消息来源radiation treatment 放疗 I smell a rat. 感到不妙 sense of personal achievement个人成就感 wait-and-see attitude观望态度 business forecasting商业预测summit conference首脑会议
高中英语常用词组归纳
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案 百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most 1 ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming 2 at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teacher's 3 . "What are we going to do next?" When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often 4 there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6 that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the 7 about swimming. After all, I was good at all 8 of swimming! 9 , I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim. During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my 10 of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons 11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12 as swimmers. Such as "Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n) 13 example to them. I expected to teach a group of children, but it 14 my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n) 15 teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to 16 to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17 that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child 18 a task that he or she could not do before they met me. 19 , through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be 20 by making efforts. 1. A. peaceful B. optimistic C. independent D. unforgettable 2. A. learner B. athlete C. Instructor D. official 3. A. student B. assistant C. colleague D. servant 4. A. asked B. taught C. doubted D. explained 5. A. interesting B. ordinary C. challenging D. creative 6. A. declared B. stressed C. assume d D. concluded 7. A. fare B. trick C. ambition D. process 8. A. jobs B. abilities C. components D. styles 9. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise 10. A. expectation B. instruction C. requirement D. assessment 11. A. important B. enjoyable C. famous D. flexible 12. A. develop B. promise C. discuss D. introduce 13. A. extreme B. classic C. active D. secure 14. A. turned out B. figured out C. came out D. pointed out
高考英语常用词组
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实用)[1]
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释；说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
高中英语100个高频词组
1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动） 2 have a（the )ability to do sth. =have a（the）ability in doing sth.有能力做某事 3 to the best of one's ability 尽力 4 be about to do when…正准备做某事突然...... 5 above all 首先，最重要in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究 6 at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国 7 in one's absence=in the absence of sb某人不在时be absent from 缺席 8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于... 9 access to 接近；进入 10 by accident 偶然by chance 偶然by mistake 错误地 11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12 be accompanied by 附有；伴随 13 according to 根据 14 open an account 开账户keep accounts 记账 account for说明on account of=because of 因为 15 accuse sb. of 控告某人... charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人 blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16 be accustomed to sth./to doing sth.=be used to sth./to doing sth.习惯于干某事 17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知 18 come/run across （偶然）碰到get sth. across 使人理解某事 19 act as 充当，担任act out 表演（对话、故事）act on/upon 对...起作用 20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事 21 be active in 在...方面积极 take an active part in 积极参加... lead an active life 过着积极的生活 22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应... 23 add in 包括；加进去add to 增加；加强 add…to...把...加到...上add up to 合计起来 24 be addicted to sth./doing sth. 对...上瘾 25 in addition 此外，而且 26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 27 admit to sth./doing sth. 承认... 28 in advance=before hand 提前 29 be of great（no ) advantage to 对...大大有利（毫无裨益） gain（have）an advantage over 优于；胜过 take advantage of sb. 利用某人 30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for one's advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何做某事给某人提出忠告 32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告 advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事 33 be afraid of 害怕；担心
高二英语完形填空专项练习(含答案详解)
20 Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pocket s __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Pe ter and said quietly, “Bikes.” 1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up 2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying 3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached 4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call 5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly 6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether 7. A. before B. after C. first D. so 8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering 9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been 10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing 12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever 13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up 14. A. like B. more C. then D. as 15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said 16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into
高三英语常用词组汇总
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