人教版八年级英语测试题(附标准答案)
人教版八年级英语测试题
(笔试部分)
姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______
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一、单项选择
( )1.- Hey, Tony. You look tired today.
- I _____ until 12 o’clock last night for the math test.
A. woke up
B. stayed up
C. grew up
D. put up
( )2.I _____ born in a small village in Hebei Province.
A. am
B. was
C. are
D. were
( )3. The little girl over there is _____ cousin.
A. Tom
B. Tom's
C. the Tom
D. the Tom's
( )4.-Bill, did you see Tom?
-Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried _____ the street.
A.Through
B.over
C.past
D.across
( )5.My cousin _____ 100 model planes since 2015.
A. collects
B. is collecting
C. has collected
D. collected
( )6. My family have moved to a new house. I also have my own room and the floor of the room is _____ wooden blocks (木板).
A. made of
B made from
C. made in
D. made by
( )7. There is something important in the city today. You can't _____ city center by car.
A.look through
B. go through
C. go out
D. look out
( )8.- How do you like your brother?
-I like him very much. He is _____ clever _____ hard-working.
A. Either; or
B. Neither; nor
C. not
D. not only; but also
( )9. Though he often made his little sister _____ , today his little sister made him _____.
A. to cry; to cry
B. cried; crying
C. to cry; cry
D. cry; cry
( )10. After a short rest, they continue _____ in the field.
A.we
B.works
C.to working
D.Working
二、完形填空
As everyone knows, there are many 11 of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and others.
If you are in big 12 like Shanghai or Beijing, maybe you get to school 12
a subway or you have to walk to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about 14 Ten years ago, bicycles were very 15
in most villages. 16 family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle 17 rode bicycles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车) 18 to become popular, People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran 19 faster. But now, in some countries, bicycles are highly suggested as the main means of transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute (污染) the air but bicycles don't. So, to live a low-carbon life, 20 a bike is a good way.
( )11. A. kind B. kinds C. mean D. way
( )12. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. countryside ( )13. A. on B. in C. of D. for
( )14. A. bicycles B. motorcycles C. buses D. cars
( )15. A. cheap B. important C. expensive D. popular
( )16. A. All B. Both C. Every D. Most
( )17. A women B. boy C. woman D. girl
( )18. A. begin B. began C. begun D. start
( )19. A. more B. much C. less D. most
( )20. A. riding B.rides C. rode D.ride
三、阅读理解
A
Roger: Hi, there! It was my 15th birthday last Saturday. Some of my friends and Alan, my cousin, came to celebrate it. Everyone brought me a gift. We had a party. We played games, sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day! Did you do anything special last week.
Jessica: Yes. My class was on a school field trip last week. First, we went to the University of North Carolina to learn about the history of its basketball team. Many basketball stars were students there! Then we visited a museum. We learned about how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.
Sara: Well. I was lucky enough to go to a conference(会议) on charity(慈善)last Wednesday. I was so excited to meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was a boy named Richard. He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he has done in the past few years.
Martin: It was a different week than usual. Last Thursday, my school band(乐队) went to Atlanta to perform in a competition. I played the violin and we won a prize! On Friday, we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got to see different kinds of sea life from all over the world It was really cool!
( )21. When did Roger have his birthday party?
A. Last Wednesday.
B. Last Thursday
C. Last Friday.
D. Last Saturday.
( )22. Who went on a school field trip last week?
A.Alan
B.Jessica
C.Sara
D. Martin
( )23. Martin went to Atlanta to _____.
A. speak at a conference
B. organize a party
C. perform in a competition
D. visit a university
( )24. Who spoke at the charity conference?
A. Alan
B. Jessica.
C. Sara
D. Richard
( )25. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
B
A. France
B. America
C. Britain
D. China
( )27. If you want to play chess better, _____ will probably give you some help.
A.Mr. Brown
B.B Ms Green
C.Mr. Smith
D.Mr. Wu
( )28. If you are free between 19: 00 and 22: 00, you can learn _____.
A. how to take pictures
B. Modern Medicine
C. how to play chess
D. Computer Science
( )29. You can go to the Children's Palace on _____ if you are interested in taking pictures.
A. Tuesday
B. Wednesday
C. Saturday
D. Sunday
( )30. Which activity lasts(持续) the longest hours in total(总共)?
A Computer Science
B. Chess
C. Show of Personal Inventions
D. Modern Medicine
C
Zhang Shiyuan, 13
I am very interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by William Shakespeare. But it is impossible to watch stage (舞台) drams every week. So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespeare's works. It will not only improve my English, but also help me have my own taste in drama.
Wu Qianhui. 14
For me, the small goal is to run 3,000 meters every day. It isn't an easy thing, especially to do it every day. But I will not shy away from the challenge. I have the confidence (信心) to make it. I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal.
Gu Jiayi, 13
My goal is to master a skill like cooking. It is not very difficult, but it takes a lot time. So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays. The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent.
Zhen Yishi, 14
I want to finish reading two English novels this year. Reading plays an important role in our life. It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also develop my knowledge in many fields. It is not a big goal. But to achieve this goal, I need patience and persistence (坚持).
Shen Botao, 14
My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exams. When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I not only took a great interest in music, but also relaxed myself. I want to play the piano better. I think I can make it by the end of this term.
( )31. Which goal is NOT mentioned?
A. To win a running competition.
B. To learn cooking
C. To read two English novels.
D. To pass the piano grade exams.
( )32. _____ can improve their English while they are achieving their goals.
A. Wu Qianhui and Zhen Yishi
B. Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi
C. Zhang Shiyuan and Gu Jiayi
D. Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao
( )33. According to the passage, we can know _____.
A. Zhang Shiyuan has good taste in drama
B. Gu Jiayi is not independent at all
C. reading can help Zhen Yishi develop her knowledge
D. Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano
( )34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should have a goal, maybe just a small one.
B. We should be confident.
C. We need patience and persistence to achieve a goal.
D. All above.
( )35. You can find this passage in _____.
A. a guidebook
B. a storybook
C. a news report
D. a teen magazine
四、任务型阅读
I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. I sometimes makes me angry, "said Zhang Hua from Guangzhou. Why does it seem that some parents aren't so friendly in their children's eyes.
The biggest reason is that parents like worrying about things. They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you though something will make you angry because they care about you and worry about you in choosing friends, eating food, your work at school and so on. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself ? Just make sure your parents know what you re doing. Get them to know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else so that your parents won't look for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (负责任) for what you did. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help from you. When you become a parent, they may be able to tell you how to get on with your children.
36~37题完成句子; 38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. Parents always want their children to grow up ___________.
37. Zhang Hua is sometimes angry with ___________.
38. Why do parents seem unfriendly in their children's eyes?
_____________________________________________________
39.__________________________________________________
40.__________________________________________________
五、词语运用
Are you facing problems in learning English?If so,the following two ways will help you to learn it more 41.____ (easy) and with more fun!
"I download(下载) English songs from the Internet. It has really 42.____ (improve) my listening. What's more, I am happier when I study this way. " said one junior student. 43.____ (listen) to your favorite English songs is actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read first and find 44. ____ what the song is about.
45.W____ listening, pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful if necessary.
Watching a movie is another good and 46.____ (interest)way. "It is wonderful 47.____ (watch) movies, and it can help your English a lot!" said another junior student."You can also copy the pronunciation of the actors. So 48. c____ your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 49.____ useful words or phrases. In this way. you can increase the number of words and know the dialogues better.
Enjoy using the two ways, and you are sure to learn 50.____ (fast) and do better!
六、基础写作
A)连词成句
51.of, the piano, you, play, the age, can, at, five
__________________________________________________________
https://www.360docs.net/doc/208398681.html,st night, cough, he, a, had, bad
__________________________________________________________
53.with, each other, have, touch, stayed, in, we
__________________________________________________________
54.across, home, the, from, shop, my, is
___________________________________________________________
55.in, new, is, skirt, fashion, Lily's
___________________________________________________________
B)书面表达
假如你叫刘梅,上周你刚过完生日。你向你的笔友李悦写信,信中回顾了你的生日情况:生日活动有哪些?收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么?以及喜欢它的原因等。
为此你也很想知道李悦通常是如何过生日的,期待着她的回信。要求词数70左右。Dear Li Yue,
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
答案
一选择
1-5:BBBDC
6-10:ABDDD
二、完形填空
11-15:BAAAD
16-20:CABBA
三、阅读
21-25:DBCDD
26-30:BDBAC
31-35:ABCDD
四、任务型阅读
36.healthily and happily
37.her parents
38.Because they always tell me I should do this and should not do that.
39.When you become a parent, they may be able to.
40.请一定确保的父母知道你在做什么。
五、词语运用
41. easily 42. improved 43. Listening 44. out
45. While 46. interesting 47. to watch 48. choose
49. down 50. faster
六.基础写作
A)连词成句
51.Can you play the piano at the age of ?
52. He had a had cough last night.
53. We have stayed in in touch with each other.
54. My home is across from the shop.
55. Lily's new skirt is in fashion.
B)书面表达
One possible version:
Zhang Li is a 13-year-old girl She is a student in Class 1,Grade 8. She comes from a poor family.as a little girl, she has cared for her family. Every day she helps with the cooking,cleaning and washing. Though she is busy, she studies hard and gets good grades. And she is always ready to help others. Everyone likes her because of her kindness. In our eyes,
no matter how hard the life is, she never gives up.
She is great Let's wish her a better future.
书面表达评分标准
第一档:中心突出内容完整,语句通顺,无语法和拼写错误,可给13~15分。
第二档:能按要求写清内容层次较分明,语句有少量错误。可给9~12分
第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,层次结构不够清晰,表达模糊,有较多语法错误。可给4~8分
第四档:偏离主题,语法及拼写错误太多,语句不适顺,基本没有实际内容。可给0-3分。
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