新概念青少版1A知识点(上)
Unit 1 Meet the family 认识一下全家
Lesson 1
重点句型
This is my family. 这是我的家庭。My name is......我的名字叫。。。。。。（人）is my / his/ her .....(家庭成员）eg: Paul is my nephew.
核心词汇
family/ wife/ son/ daughter/ nephew/ husband/
Lesson 2
重点句型
Is this your/ my pen?这是你的/ 我的笔吗? Yes, it is my..../ No, it is not. 是的，这是。。。/不，这不是。。。
Whose is this。。。（名词，物品）？这是谁的。。。？It’s my/ his/ her.....这是我的。。。/他的。。。/她的。。。
This is my......(物品）这是我的。。。。
核心词汇
pencil/ coat/ hat/ ruler/ mobile/ bag/ book/pen/ whose
Unit 2 What is it? 它是什么
Lesson 3
重点句型
What is this? 这是什么？It’s a +green（颜色）+hat（物品）。这是一个绿色的帽子。
Is it a bird? 它是一只鸟吗？Yes, it’s a grey bird.
核心词汇
green/ red/ grey（灰）/ silver/ umbrella（伞）/ chair/ table/ wheel （轮子）/ flower
Lesson4
重点句型
What is this/ that? 这是/那是什么？This is/That is a bicycle.这是/那是一辆自行车。
What colour is + it（物品）? 它是什么颜色？
It’s silver. 它是银色的。
Whose is + the silver bicycle（物品）?
It’s Robert’s. 它是罗伯特的。（’s表示所有格）
核心词汇
bicycle/ colour/ white/ black/ dress/ camera（相机）/ blue/ desk/ brown（棕色）
Unit 3 Who’s that? 那个人是谁？
Lesson 5
重点句型
Who’s that boy？那个男生是谁？----Which boy/ one? 哪一个？
-----The the silver the red
old car.
那个。。。（介词短语）样的男孩就是。
Paul is Lucy’s cousin.保罗是Lucy的堂兄。
Is Robert’s bicycle blue? No, his bicycle isn’t blue. （一般疑问句）
Who is the boy silver bicycle? That’s Robert Jenkins.（那个。。。样的人是谁？）
核心词汇
student/ brother/ father/ mother/ cousin（堂兄弟，表兄弟）/ their （他们的）/new（新的）/ young/ sister/ look at(v+prep)看Lesson 6
重点句型
Tell me about.....+（事情或人物n/ pron）告诉我关于。。。。（的事情）
核心词汇
介词on/ in/ with的用法
horse（马）/ yellow/ taxi（出租车）/ old（年龄，旧的）/coat（上衣，外套）
Unit 4 Robert isn’t well 罗伯特感觉不舒服Lesson 7
重点句型
I’m/ She’s fine. But Jim isn’t very well. Jim感觉不舒服。
What’s the matter with him?它怎么了？I’m not sure.我不确定。
He is very hot/ hungry/ thirsty/ busy. 他很热/饿/渴/忙。
Perhaps not very ill.可能病的不厉害。You’re right.你是对的。
Better safe than sorry.有备无患
核心词汇
sorry/ hungry（饿）/hot（热的）/ thirsty（渴）/ doctor/ busy （忙）/ safe/ poor（可怜的）/ fine（健康的，舒适的）/ sure（确信的）/cold/ ill/ perhaps（可能）
Lesson 8
重点句型
Is Karen ill/ well/ cold/ hungry......? Yes, she is./ No, she i sn’t.
Who is thirsty？----Robert is.
Is Robert hungry or thirsty? ----He is not hungry, he is thirsty.
核心词汇
clever（聪明的）/ stupid（愚蠢的）/ sad（伤心的）/ happy/ story （故事）/ funny（有趣的）/ silly（愚蠢的）
Unit 5 Meet the neighbours 认识一下邻居们Lesson 9
重点句型
I’m your new neighbour.我是你的新邻居。
That’s a nice name.那个名字真不错。
What do you do? 你是做什么的？（问职业）
I’m a student/ writer. 我是一名学生/作家。
I’m at the + sports academy/ art college.我是体育学院的/ 在艺术学院。
Come and meet the family. 过来和家人都互相认识一下。
Thank you for the welcome.谢谢你的热情款待。
Is Claire Paul’s new neighbour? ----Yes, she is./ Who’s Paul’s new neighbour? ----Claire is.
核心词汇
neighbour/ nice/ sports academy/ art college/ aunt（姑妈，姨妈）/ welcome（欢迎）/ husband（丈夫）/ writer（作家）
Lesson 10
重点句型
Are you a teacher? No, I am not.
What do you do? = What’s your job? 你是做什么的？（问职业）Is he/( that boy) a student? 他是学生吗？No, he is a teacher.不，他是一名老师。
核心词汇
Housewife（家庭主妇）/ policeman/ job（工作）/ photographer （摄影师）/postman（邮递员）/ actor（演员）/ accountant（会计）
Unit 6 Gossip
Lesson 11
重点句型
Who’s that （中间还可以加形容词描述人物特征）girl?
----Which girl?
----The girl over there.（在那边）
Where is she from? Is she English? (What’s her nationality?)问来自
哪里？（问国籍，哪国人）
----She’s American. She’s from New York.
Her mother is an accountant, and her mother is a famous photographer.
What about......+（人物，事情）?
Is he handsome? Is Claire an old neighbour?
----No, she isn’t an old neighbour. She is a new…
Wait and see. 等着瞧吧。
核心词汇
Gossip（闲谈，说长道短）/ over there/ tall/ pretty/ American/ famous/ here/ expensive/ beautiful/ handsome/ wait/ nationality国籍Lesson 12
重点句型
What nationality’s that student? Is he/( +that student具体人
物)American?
No, he isn’t. He’s English.
Look at that student. Describe him.看那个学生，描述下他。
----He’s a tall English student.
核心词汇
tall/ short/ young/ old/ fat/ thin/ handsome/ beautiful/ describe描述/ actress女演员
Unit 7 Where’s my pen? 我的钢笔
Lesson 13
重点句型
Where’s my pen? = Where is my pen? ——Which pen?
The blue one. 句中one代指pen。The blue one?也可以用来提问。
It’s my favourite pen.最喜欢的
Give me my ruler. = Give the ruler to me.
Here you are.给你把它放在桌上，注意介词的用法
句中too= as well 都有“也”的意思No harm done.= It doesn’t matter.= That’s OK. 没关系
核心词汇
one指同类中的一样东西/ favourite/ long长的/ give给/ please/ thing/ pencil-case铅笔盒/ cupboard橱柜/ floor地板/ plate盘子Lesson 14
Is Mum’s pen a blue one?/ Is the blue pen Mum’s? ——Yes, it is.
Whose pen is the blue one? ——It’s Mum’s.
Which is Mum’s favourite pen? ——The blue one.
Is Mum’s pen on the table? No, it isn’t.
What’s that in t he case?——It’s a small ball.
Where’s the small ball?——It’s in the case.
Which ball is in the case—the small one or the big one? ——The small one.
The one in the case. 在箱子里的那个。
①介词短语放在be 动词后面，用Where进行提问。
The dog is next to the door.——Where is the dog?
The book is in my school bag.——Where is the book?
②介词短语放在名词后做定语，用which提问。
The man in the old car is Paul.——Which man is Paul?
The woman under the bridge is Karen.——Which one is Karen?
The man with a book is William.——Which man is William?
in the classroom在教室里; on the wall在墙上；under the tree 在树下
核心词汇
case箱子/ small/ ball球/ box/ clean干净的/ dirty/ floor地板/ thick 厚的/ thin薄的，瘦的/ under/ bed/ light/ plate/ heavy/ shelf架子，搁板/ cupboard橱柜
Unit 8 A bump in the night! 夜深人不静Lesson 15
重点句型
Wake up! 起床了! 祈使句，动词原型开头。
Please be careful! 祈使句，+please更礼貌。
What’s the matter?= What’s wrong?= What happened?发生了什么?
There’s a noise in the living room.起居室有声响。In 表示在一个封闭的空间里面
Is there a noise in the living-room? —— Yes, there is.
There’s someone downstairs/ up stairs.楼下/楼上有人。
It’s a burglar.有盗贼。Nonsense! 胡说
There’s a torch here. 这儿有个手电筒。
Here it is.这给你。
I’m wide-awake.= I’m very much awake.非常清醒。
have和there be 的区别:
have“拥有”通常是人，there be“在某处存在某物”通常指物核心词汇
介词in在一段时间之内/ on/ at在…地点/ near在…旁边under/ in front of/ by
bump碰撞/ night/ wake up醒来/ listen/ noise噪声/ living-room起居室/ burglar/ nonsense/ kitchen厨房/ torch/ downstairs/ wide-awake/ bedroom卧室/ garden花园