历届高考英语试题参考答案

历届高考英语试题参考答案

历届高考英语试题参考答案

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Get a Thorough Understanding of Oneself

In all one's life time it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. 36

When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate(高估) yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach. 37 It’s likely that you think it wise for yourself to stay away from the outer world. Actually, to get a thorough understanding of oneself, you may as well keep the following tips in mind.

Gain a correct view of oneself. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for dreams can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts. 38

Self-appreciate. Whether you compare yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature. 39 If you earnestly(诚挚地) admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation.

40 In time of anger, do yourself a favor by releasing(释放) it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a bad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep.

Get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life

full of color and flavor.

A. It has its own value.

B. Do oneself a favor when it’s needed.

C. Do yourself a favor when you resist the attack of illness.

D. But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of.

E. Especially if it is well within your reach, you are just too blind to see it.

F. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself for your own incompetence.

G. So long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself, there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1?5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

For most of my adult life, I felt empty inside. That was just like there was a hole in my 41 . It didn’t matter what I’d do after the excitement was gone. I really wanted to 42 inner emptiness that filled me very much. 43 , I decided to find something to help in the 44 . After I looked around, I 45 myself in the psychology section. To my amazement, I did find some 46 books. I borrowed several books and began reading. I 47 reading for several years. I enjoyed feeling 48 my life was changing by putting what I learnt into practice. But I still had a vague feeling that I was 49 something. When my son, Todd, was suddenly 50 in a car accident, I was shocked and I came to the end of my “ 51 ”.

I somehow got to know I 52 much more than my own self-will to

53 the death of my son. I turned to my friends for help. I shared my 54 with them, and they just brought something 55 out of

Todd’s death. In an instant, I felt an amazing feeling of 56 . Over time, I starte d to notice the “empty feeling” I 57 was completely gone.

Inner emptiness 58 a lack of one thing only: a lack of awareness of love. We live in a universe of love, which is always 59 to us each, and you won’t feel empty inside 60 you know how to open yourself to that love.

41. A. soulB. roomC. lifeD. book

42. A. catch sight ofB. get rid of C. take advantage ofD. make mention of

43. A. StillB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Therefore

44. A. libraryB. bookstoreC. sectionD. universe

45. A. enjoyedB. helpedC. expressedD. found

46. A. puzzlingB. contemporaryC. interesting D. controversial

47. A. consideredB. continuedC. rejected D. remembered

48. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where

49. A. missingB. exploring C. searchingD. appreciating

50. A. disabledB. injuredC. blinded D. killed

51. A. self-pityB. self-doubtC. self-helpD. self-interest

52. A. lostB. neededC. kept D. obtained

53. A. find out B. think about C. get acrossD. deal with

54. A. experienceB. troubleC. sorrowD. worry

55. A. positiveB. responsibleC. regretfulD. enthusiastic

56. A. emptinessB. kindness C. safety D. love

57. A. hadB. ignoredC. knewD. inspired

58. A. relies onB. refers to C. comes fromD. results in

59. A. admirableB. affordable C. availableD. adjustable

60. A. afterB. if C. though D. unless

第Ⅱ卷

注意：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答

案无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1?5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient people’s daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, 61 (music) instruments and even weapons.

The 62 (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan, 63 (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played 64 important role. The world’s oldest water pipe was also 65 (make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan 66 (success) sank a 1600-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe 67 the 19th century, and it was by using the technology 68 the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.

In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as 69 of t he “four gentlemen” in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 70 (face) tough situations.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Have you ever gone to a music festival? During a summer holiday in Hungary, I went to attend my the first music festival. It really was an excitement to us! Since 2002 the Sziget Festival had been running every year in Budapest. It lasts for a week, which famous singers and bands from around the world perform very brilliant. In Hungarian the word ‘sziget’ mean island, which is a very appropriate name although the festival takes place on a large island in the middle of the Danube River in Budapest. Thousands people come on special ‘party trains’ from other country such as France and Italy.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是中国高中生李华，今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部Kogarah的一所综合性学校Kogarah High School学习一个月，并将寄宿在当地的居民Silvia家中。请给Silvia写一封电子邮件，询问一些将在Kogarah生活的有关情况。具体询问内容如下：

1. 住宿是否可以有单间;

2. 房间里是否有网络;

3. 是否可以自己煮饭;

4. 是否有便利的交通。

注意：

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。

Dear Silvia,

Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in

China. ______________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

历届高考英语试题参考答案

第一、二、三部分：

1. C

2. A

3. A

4. B

5. B

6. C

7. B

8. A

9. C 10. B

11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C

21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B

31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. B

41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D

51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. B

第三部第二节

61.musical 62. application 63. led 64. an 65.made

66. successfully 67. until68. that 69. one 70. facing

第四部分：

第一节：

第二节：

One possible version:

Dear Silvia,

Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China. During the summer vacation, I will study in Kogarah High School for a month. How happy I am to learn that your family will be my host family! I'd like to know more about my stay in Kogarah. First, may I have my own room? And it would be great if I could have access to the Internet in my room. In spite of my interest in Australian food, I'm wondering if I could cook some simple Chinese dishes just in case I'm not used to it. Besides, I'd

like to know if there is a bus between your home and the school.

Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua