高三英语反意疑问句

小学英语疑问句

【要点精华】一．疑问句的定义：用来提出问题的句子就是疑问句。二．疑问句的分类：分为一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句和反意疑问句。这里反意疑问句不做讲解。三．一般疑问句： 1）一般疑问句的概念：就是对一件事情或一种情况是否属实提出疑问的句子。 2）一般疑问句通常以be, have, 助动词或情态动词开头，回答时用Yes或No来回答。朗读时用升调。例如：--Is the plane ten minutes late? --Yes, it is. --Do you go to school? --Yes, I do. --Are they singing? --No, they aren’t. --Did he go to Dalian? --Yes, he did. --Does she watch TV every day? --No, she doesn’t. 3) 重点讲解把肯定句变成一般疑问句。四．特殊疑问句： 1）特殊疑问句的概念：特殊疑问句就是对句子中的某一部分提出疑问，并要求对方做出回答的句子。常用疑问词what , who, whose, which, when, why, where, how等词引导后面跟一般疑问句。读时句末用降调。回答不能用Yes或No回答，需根据所提的问题做出具体的回答。 2）常见疑问词的用法。 ①what用来询问事情“什么”。例如：What are you doing? what color 用来问颜色“什么颜色”。例如：What colour is it? what time 用来问时间“什么时候”。例如：What time is it? ② which用来问“哪一个”。例如：Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one? ③who用来问人“谁”。例如：Who’s the man with a big nose? ④whose 用来问某物归谁所有“谁的”。例如：Whose bag is it? ⑤when用来问时间“什么时候”。例如：When is your birthday? ⑥where用来问地点“哪里”。例如：Where is my ball pen? ⑦why用来问原因“为什么”。例如：Why do you like summer? ⑧how用来问方式“怎样”。例如：How do you go to school every day? How old问年龄“多大”。例如：How old is the young man? How many问可数名词的数量“多少”。例如：How many books are there in the

中英语语法反意疑问句归纳总结

中英语语法反意疑问句反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述（即陈述句），后一部分是简短的提问（即简短疑问句），中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。一、含be(is, are, was, were)动词的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1:主语+ be+其它，isn’t(aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t)+ 主语? 句型2:主语+ be not+其它，is(are, was, were) + 主语? ① You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. ② It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. ③ Tom was away yesterday, wasn’t he? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t. ④ The Green weren’t at home last night, were they? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t. ⑤ Mary is reading English now, isn’t she? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. ⑥ Your parents aren’t going to have a party this Sunday, are they? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. ⑦ The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren’t they? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t. 注意：There be句型 ① There is an old picture on the wall, isn’t there? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. ② There aren’t any children in the room, are there? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. ③ There wasn’t a telephone call for me, was there? Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t. ④ There were enough people to pick apples, weren’t there? Yes, there were. No there weren’t. 二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+动词原形+其它，don’t I(you, we, they)? 句型2: 主语+ don’t+动词原形+其它，do I(you, we, they)? 句型3: 主语+动词第三人称单数+其它，doesn’t he(she, it)? 句型4: 主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它，does he(she, it)? ① You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. ② The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t. ③ Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. ④ The boy doesn’t often go to school by bike, does he? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. ⑤ The first class begins at eight, doesn’t it? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t. 三、行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+动词过去式+其它，didn’t+主语? 句型2: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它，did +主语? ① You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

广州英语小升初--一般疑问句-反义疑问句-选择疑问句

龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案

、一般疑问句，否定句，句型转换，反义疑问句语法小知识：

1.be动词：am、is、 are、 was、 were；小学阶段，be动词后只接名词，形容词或动词的ing形式。 2.助动词：do、does、did、 have、 had；助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等；情态动词+动词原形一、肯定句、否定句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。例：我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。例：我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句（一）、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗（二）、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were）、助动词（do、does、did、 have、 had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借

高考英语复习——反意疑问句

一、从高考题谈复合句的反意疑问句请看下面的高考题： 1．If I knew the answer，I wouldn’t be asking，____ ？（上海96年） A．didn’t I B．did I C．would I D．wouldn’t I 2．Idon’tsuppose anyone willvolunteer ____ ？（上海2001年） A．do I B．will they C．don’t I D．won’t they 3．Brain told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at this time，____ ？（上海2002年） A．was there B．wasn’t there C．didn’t he D．did he 所给答案分别是C，B和C。反意疑问句在以往的高考题中多次出现，是高考常考的语法项目之一。下面就含复合句的反意疑问句的情况分析如下：一、如果陈述部分是主从复合句，一般情况下，疑问部分与主句一致。例如： 1．If you had come yesterday ，you might have seen him ，mightn’t you？ 2．If you need help，let me know，will you？ 3．When the teacher speaks，we have to keep quiet，don’t we？ 4．He never told us why he was late，did he？但在有的主从复合句中，如果主语是第一人称，且谓语是一般现在时，疑问部分则与从句保持一致才使整个句子协调，这主要由句子的重心决定。例如： 1．I want to do nothing，because there is little point in doing anything about it，is there？ 2．I’m told they will come to join us，won’t they？ 3．I know you didn’t want to hurt me，did you？ 4．I’m sure that the teacher’s told you about me，hasn’t he？二、在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中，附加问句一般与主句一致。例如： 1．She says I did it，doesn’t she？ 2．She told me that she had finished the task，didn’t she？但是若主句谓语为suppose，think，believe，guess，imagine，expect等，主语是第一人称，这时，疑问部分与从句保持一致，并注意否定转移。例如： 1．I don’t think he will get there on time，will he？ 2．I expect you will have a good time there，won’t you？ 3．I suppose he is serious，isn’t he？但如果主语是第二、三人称，则疑问部分与主句一致，且不存在否定转移。例如： 1．You don’t think we can speak English，do you？ 2．He thinks he’s got the right answer，doesn’t he？三、陈述部分是由and，or，for，but等引起的并列结构，则疑问部分与第二个句子一致。例如： 1．We muststudy hard，or we shall fail，shan’t we？ 2．He studies hard and he is th best one in his class，isn’t he？ 3．He tried hard，but he wasn’t successful，was he？ 4．John isn’t a diligent student，for this is the third time that he has been late，isn’t it？四、如果陈述部分含有主语从句，则疑问部分用“it”。例如： 1．That he has lost his watch is not true，is it？

初中英语语法知识—疑问句的图文答案(2)

一、选择题 1．- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents? - Once a week. A．How far B．How much C．How often D．How long 2．–________ would you like me to pay you? –Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. I don’t care. A．How B．What C．Why D．Who 3．—________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A．How long B．How far C．How many 4．—________is the CISM Military（军事的）World Games held? — Every 4 years. A．How soon B．When C．How often D．How long 5．—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do? —________write him a letter? A．How about B．What about C．Why D．Why don't you 6．—Is your name Jim Green? —________. A．Yes, I am B．Yes, it is C．No, I am D．Yes, I’m 7．—Are these your friends? —________. They are his friends. A．Yes, these are. B．No, they aren't. C．No, these aren't. 8．— __________ books do you read every year? — About 30, I love reading. A．How much B．How old C．How many D．How often 9．—Is the young woman playing the violin? —________． A．Yes，she is B．No，she doesn't C．Yes，she does D．No，he isn't 10．—________ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —About 30 minutes by underground. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 11．— ________do you go to school? — At seven. A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 12．—Raymond,you feed the birds today, ________?—But I fed it yesterday. A．do you B．will you C．didn’t you D．don’t you 13．—How is everything going at school ,dear ? —________. A．All right, thanks. B．Not too bad, I guess

小学英语疑问句型大全

英语学科 | 小学英语疑问句型大全1询问姓名、年龄：name，How old 1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么? ----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。 3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么? ----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。 4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了? ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了? ----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。 1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。

2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟? ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。 (----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。) 2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几? ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 ----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课? ----We have Chinese, English, math … ----语文、英语、数学…… 3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候? ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。 4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼? ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿? ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿.在椅子下面。 2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿? ----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。 3. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿? ----They’re in the door. ----在门上。

初中英语语法大全：特殊疑问句

初中英语语法大全：分外疑问句用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做分外疑问句。回答分外疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握分外疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类：疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 1疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket？你口袋里有什么？这个问题可以有两种回答： a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b：An egg is（in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。What“s in the room？屋子里有什么？ There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。注意

回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy？你买了什么？ I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this？这是什么？ It“s a bench.这是一条长凳。 What is your mother？你妈妈是干什么的？注意 What is +人？此句型是问人的职业，大凡译为“是干什么的？”She is a teacher.她是个老师。2.Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window？（对主语提问）谁打破了窗户？ who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman？（对表语提问）那个女人是谁？ She is my mother.她是我妈妈。（关系）或者：She is Rose.她是罗思。（姓名）

小学英语语法详解疑问句--反义疑问句

小学英语语法详解疑问句——反义疑问句什么是疑问句？疑问句是用于提出疑问的句子，可分为：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。四. 反意疑问句反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句，是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定，而需向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。 1.反意疑问句的构成反意疑问句的结构为：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简单的问句。1）前肯定后否定式 It’s very hot outside isn’t it？外面很热，是吗？ They are good friends，aren't they？？他们是好朋友，是吗？ You wll go to London，won't you？你要去伦敦，是吗？ 2）前否定后肯定式 Tom won't marry her，wil he？汤姆不打算和她结婚，是吗？ He didn't have a chance，did he？他没有机会，是吗？ She can't understand it，can she？她不能理解这件事，是吗？ 3）其他一些情况 ①There be句型中，反义疑问部分必须为be动词+ there There are some apples in the bag，aren’t there？袋子里有一些苹果，是吗？ There isn’t any water in the bottle，is there？瓶子里没有水了，是吗？ ②当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问句要根据语气来表达 Give me a hand，will you？帮我一下，好吗？ Let's go to the cinema，shall we？我们去电影院，好吗？ Don't make any noise，can you？不要发出噪声，好吗？ ③当陈述部分有never，seldom，hardly等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式 He can hardly swim，can he？他几乎不会游泳，是吗？ They seldom play together，do they？他们很少在一起玩，是吗？

英语语法总结反义疑问句

英语语法总结反义疑问句在陈述句之后加上一个意思与之相反的简短问句，这种句子叫做反意疑问句。反意疑问句必须由意思相反的两部分组成，在前一部分(陈述句)之后用逗号，后一部分(简短问句)之后用问号。反意疑问句的否定句必须用缩略形成，同时它的主语必须用人称代词，不能用名词。前一部分用降调，后一部分在表示疑问时用升调，在表示强调某意思时用降调。反意疑问句分为两类： 1.前一部分为肯定式，后一部分是否定式。 2.前一部分为否定式，后一部分是肯定式。陈述句(肯定式)，+疑问部分(否定式)? 1.be动词和一般动词(实义动词)构成的反意疑问句 be动词句型：现在→…，isn't(aren't)+主语? 过去→…，wasn't(weren't)+主语? 一般动词句型：现在→…，don't(doesn't)+主语? 过去→…，didn't +主语? The pen is yours，isn't it?这笔是你的，不是吗? Lucy likes English，doesn't she? 路希喜欢英语，不是吗? Yes，she does.是的，她喜欢。

No，she doesn't.不，她不喜欢。 That was a wonderful night，wasn't it? 那是个奇妙的夜晚，不是吗? Yes，it was.是的，它是。 No，it wasn't.不，它不是。 Your sister helped him，didn't she? 你姐姐协助了他，不是吗? Yes，she did.是的。她协助他。 No，she didn't.不。她没有协助他。注意反意疑问句中，前后两部分的动词在人称、数和时态上通常保持一致。另外后一部分的人称代词应和前一部分的主语(名词或代词)保持一致。 Tom is skating，isn't he?(实行时) 汤姆在滑冰，不是吗? Yes，he is.是的。 No，he isn't.不。 She is loved by her parents，isn't she? (被动语态) 她被她父母亲疼爱着，不是吗? Yes，she is.是的。 No，she isn't.不。

英语反意疑问句用法归纳总结

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