【7A文】高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习(含答案)

【7A文】高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习(含答案)
【7A文】高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习(含答案)

高中英语定语从句专项练习

定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:

一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。如:

1.误:SomeoftheboysIinvitedthem didn’t come.

正:_____________________________________________________

2.误:Thebookthatyouneeditisinthelibrary.

正:_____________________________________________________

二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。如:

1.误:Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished.

正:_____________________________________________________

2.误:Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome.

正:_____________________________________________________

3.误:HeistheonlyoneoftheteacherswhoknowFrenchinourschool.正:_____________________________________________________

4.误:Thisisoneoftheroomsthatisfreenow.

正:_____________________________________________________

三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。如:

1.误:Childreneatalotofsugaroftenhavebadteeth.

正:_____________________________________________________ 2.误:Thekeyopensthebikeismissing.

正:_____________________________________________________

四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。如:

1.误:Thehousewherehelivesinneedsrepairing.

正:____________________________________________________或:____________________________________________________

2.误:IstillrememberthedayonwhenIfirstcametoBeijing.

正:____________________________________________________

或:____________________________________________________

五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。

1.误:Istillrememberthedaywhenwespenttogether.

正:___________________________________________________

2.误:Thisisthehousewherewelivedinlastyear.

正:___________________________________________________

六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。如:

1.误:Haveyouaskedherforthereasonwhymayexplainherabsence?

正:___________________________________________________ 2.误:I don’t believethereasonwhyhehasgivenforhisbeinglate.

3.正:___________________________________________________

4.七、误将强调句型当定语从句。如:

5.1.误:Itwasinthekitchenwherethefirebrokeout.

6.正:___________________________________________________

2.误:Wasitbecauseitsnowedlastnightwhenyou didn’t come?

正:___________________________________________________

二、单句改错

1.Thereasonwhyheexplainedatthemeetingsurprisedus.

2.Icanrememberthedayswhenwespenttogether.

3.Thewayinwhichyoutalkedaboutisveryimportantforus.

4.Putthebookinwhichyoucanfinditeasily.

5.DoyourememberthedaywhichIfirstmetyou?

6.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillagethatheonceworked.

7.I don’t knowthemanwithhimyouquarreledlastnight.

8.Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome.

9.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersonswhotheyrememberedintheschool.

10.Nobodywantsthehousewhichroofhasfallenin.

单句改错答案:

1.why--that/which

2.when--that/which

3.删除about

4.inwhich--where

5.which--where或which前加on

6.that--where

7.him--whom

8.has--have

9.who--that10.which--whose

三、填入合适的关联词

1.Ihatetheway__________youneverlookatmewhenyouspeaktome.

2.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneof London’s touristattractions.

3.Chan’s restaurantonBakerStreet,________usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusin ess.

4.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafrien

d.

5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostof_________arebey ondourcontrol.

6.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,thehandsof_________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.

7.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,__________wasmorethanwecouldex pect.

8.We shouldn’t spendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof______arehealthy.

9.Occasionsarequiterare_________Ihavethetimetospendadaywithanykids.

10.TheywillflytoWashington,________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2615310221.html,terinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintsh averesultedinchangesinthelaw.

12.Canyoulendmethedictionary__________youboughttheotherday?

13.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot_________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.

14.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer__________shehadtodecidewhattodo.

15.Ayoungmanfromyouruniversity,_______nameIhaveforgotten,calledyouamomentag

o.

16.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity__________sightmattersm

orethanhearing.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2615310221.html,stweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_________wantedtobuyit.

18.Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothof__________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willope

nnextyear.

19.Frompracticewecanlearnmuch_______cannotbelearnedfrombooks.

20.Ialwaysrememberthedays________Iwastakengoodcareofinthehospital.

21.AfterlivinginParisfor50yearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild

.

22.________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

23.WheneverImeetwithdifficultyinmyEnglishstudy,Mr.Leeistheperson________Iturnf

orhelp.

24.Thisisthefirstcomposition________I'vewritteninEnglish.

25.Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole,

andtherearefewoccasions______membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.26.Itisagoodideatoaskforamapattheinformationcenter,_______mayprovetobeveryusefu

lbeforeyoustartyourtourofthemuseum.

27.TheNiagaraWaterfalls,thelargestof__________isshapedlikeasemicircle,are670mete

rswide,andfall56metersinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.

28.Isitthreehours________ittakestheboy________familyispoortocometoschoolonfoot?

29.Inthepastfewyears,“My HeartWillGo On”wasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,____

______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

30.Atpresentteenagerswouldrathergotothenetbar,___________,asisknowntosomeofthe

m,theycanchatwiththeirfriendsorplaygames.

31.Coulditbeintherestaurantin_________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________yo

ulostyourhandbag?

32.Heexpressedahope_________hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswastheve

ryhope________hewouldexpressassoonashearrivedinthecountry.

33.Itisoneofthefewplacesintheworld_________thebonesandfootprintsofdinosaurshave

beenfoundtogether.

34.Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyingu

phishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersaway__________therewa sgarage.

35.Janepausedinfrontofacounter__________someattractivetieswereondisplay.

36.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder__________hadb eenhisteacher.

37.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto________hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutesthe

ywalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.

38.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_______madeherf

eellikeastar.

39.Nick’sguests,__________hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysa

ltmorecheaplyiftheycould.

40.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach_________wewatchedsomepeopleplayv

olleyball.

连词填空答案

1.that/inwhich

2.which

3.which

4.where

5.which

6.which

7.which

8.whom

9.when10.wher e

11.where12.which/that13.where14.where15.whose16.where17.whom18.which

19.that20.when21.where22.As23.towhom24.that25.when26.which27.which

28.that;whose29.who30.where31.which;that32.that;that33.where34.where35.where36. who/that37.whom38.which39.who40.where

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