七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)

七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错点汇总及练习测试题（word）

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。

Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. What's your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:

David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white. It's beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.

Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field（场地） is green, too!

Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （国旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.

Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour---blue. That's my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平静）.When I'm unhappy because of a bad school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.

（1）What does the underlined word "soccer" mean in Chinese?

A. 篮球

B. 足球

C. 排球

D. 乒兵球（2）请根据短文，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。（无需填写单词）

【答案】（1）B

（2）D；B；A；C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：我们的世界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。

（1）词义猜测题。根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer是足球的意思；故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white.可知大卫喜欢白色；故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据Betty: My favourite colour is green.可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知凯特喜欢红色；故选A。

（5）细节理解题。根据Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour—blue, That's my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选C。

【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。

2．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.

I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the maths

tests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.

I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.

I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.

（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

（2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths?

（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

（4）回答问题：What's Mike doing?

（5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么?

【答案】（1）My favourite subject is science．

（2）It is so interesting．

（3）我只是学习很刻苦。

（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.

（5）English．

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。

（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is science。

（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting。

（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。

（4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.

（5）根据最后一段 I don't like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。

【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。

3．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. ①It is a special day for them because they can get almost（几乎） everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact（准确的） date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend.

Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home—made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.

Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve（端上） the food and also sing and play games with them.

②Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!

（1）将文中①句翻译成汉语。

（2）在文中②句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。

Every ________party has a birthday ________with candles on top.

（3）回答问题：If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties?

（4）在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。

（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

【答案】（1）这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。

（2）birthday；cake

（3）They may have the parties on the closest weekend.

（4）And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.

（5）Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会。

（1）It is a special day意思是它是一个特殊的节日；for them意思是对于它们来说；because意思是因为；they意思是他们；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是几乎；everything意思是一切，任何东西；they want意思是他们想要的；on that day意思是在那天，故填这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。

（2）根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。birthday party生日聚会，a birthday cake生日蛋糕，故填birthday，cake。

（3）根据if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend.可知如果在上课日过生日，会选择在最近的周末过生日，故填They may have the parties on the closest weekend.。

（4）根据Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children可知父母为孩子们做一顿极好的生日餐，与文中And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.意思相近，故填And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.。

（5）根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会，即Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.，故填Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

4．根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。

It's Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden Shopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son, Jim, are also in the shopping mall.

It is Mr. Green's birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. Soon she finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Green's black suit very well. It's $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at last.

Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team. His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. Jim's sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Year's party. Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. She also buys some pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kate's new dress well.

As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover. Mrs. Green's shopping list

What she buys

Who she

buys for

Mr. Green She buys him a new ________ as his ________ gift. It costs her ________ dollars. It ________ his black suit very well.

Jim She buys a pair of ________ shoes for Jim because his school will have a football match next ________

Kate Kate will ________ at New Year’s party. She buys Kate a ________ dress and some hair clips. She is sure Kate will look ________ on them.

Mrs. Green She buys some nice ________ for herself.

【答案】shirt；birthday；36/thirty-six；matches；sports；Friday；dance；pink；pretty；food

【解析】【分析】

⑴⑵根据第二段It is Mr. Green's birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him可知下周四是格林先生的生日，格林夫人想给他买件新衬衫。故第一空填shirt，第二空填birthday。

⑶⑷根据第二段She thinks it ma tches Mr. Green’s black suit very well. It’s $45. But Mrs. Green

takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at last.可知衬衫与格林先生的黑色西装很配，原价45美元，格林夫人以20%的折扣买下，所以她花了45X（1-20%）=36美元。故第三空填36；第四空填matches。

⑸⑹根据第三段His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. 可知吉姆所在的校足球队下周五有一场比赛，所以格林夫人给他买了一双运动鞋。所以第五空填sports；第六空填Friday。

⑺根据第三段She is going to dance at New Year’s party.可知填dance。

⑻根据第三段Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her可知她给凯特买了件粉色的裙子，故填pink。

⑼根据第三段because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink.可知女儿戴上发夹很好看，故填pretty。

⑽根据最后一句As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.可知她给自己买了些好吃的食物，故填food。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

5．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

It's December 31, New Year's Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for the family.

Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school.

In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.

（1）How is the family?（不超过7个词）

（2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词）

（3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8个词）

【答案】（1）The family is a very happy one.

（2）They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California.

（3）She is going to be 16 years old.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。

（1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。

（2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California。（3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。

6．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Hi, I'm Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.

Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?

（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词）

（2）Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词）

（3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词）

【答案】（1）Her /His father.

（2）Yes, she/be does.

（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。

（1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her /His father.。

（2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。

（3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

7．根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.

Those are my parents. My mother's name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown.

These are my grandparents. My grandmother's name is Maria and my grandfather's name is Frank.

Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. What's the girl's name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha!

It's me.

（1）What's the photo about? （不超过4个词）

（2）What's Linda's mother's name?（不超过4个词）

（3）How many people are there in Linda S family? （不超过3个词）

【答案】（1）It's about Linda's family.

（2）Her name is Alice.

（3）There are six.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。

（1）细节理解题，根据This is a photo of my family.可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是It's about Linda's family.。

（2）细节理解题，根据My mother's name is Alice.可知，琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。故答案是Her name is Alice.。

（3）细节理解题，根据There are six people in my family.可知，琳达家里有六口人，故答案是There are six.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。

8．根据下列对话，在表格中填入正确的单词。

A: I want some students for the sports game.

What can you do, Bill? Can you do the high jump?

B: No, I can't. But I can do the long jump.

A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer?

C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.

A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?

C: No, I can't. Victor can play football.

A: Victor, can you play football?

D: Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.

；play football；play football；skate and play tennis

【解析】【分析】文章大意：为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了Bill，Jennifer以及Victor能做什么，不能做什么。

（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Can you do the high jump?——No, I can't. 理解可知，Bill不会调高，故填do the high jump。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——what can you do, Jennifer?——I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.理解可知，Jennifer会滑冰也会100米跑，故填skate and run 100-

meter race。

（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Can you play football?—— No, I can't.理解可知，Jennifer不会踢足球，故填play football。

（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Victor, can you play football?——Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.提示可知，Victor会踢足球，故填play football。

（5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句——Victor, can you play football?——Yeah, I can't skate or play tennis, but I can play football.提示可知，Victor不会溜冰及打网球，故填skate and play tennis。

【点评】）考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

9．根据短文内容回答问题。

I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy（整洁）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多）books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.

（1）Whose room is that?

（2）Is a chair under the desk?

（3）Where are the books?

（4）What does Paul make for his sister?

（5）What can you see in the bag?

【答案】（1）It's Lily's room.

（2）Yes. It is.

（3）They are in the bookcase.

（4）He makes model planes for her.

（5）I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。

（1）细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为：It's Lily's room.

（2）细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes, it is.

（3）细节理解题。根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。故答案为：They are in the bookcase.

（4）细节理解题。根据My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为：He makes model planes for her.

（5）细节理解题。根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为：I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们在审清题意后带

着问题阅读短文，找到问题的正确答案。

10．阅读短文，回答问题 Mary 09:45:10

Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl.My name Is Mary Green.My favorite（最喜爱的） color is red. I have a red bag.My telephone number is 873-3516.

Jim 09:46:05

Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue. I have a blue quilt.And my telephone number is 894-2015.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mary和Jim的喜好，物品和电话号码。

（1）根据I'm a girl我是一个女孩，可知Mary是个女孩。故答案为she is。

（2）根据I have a red bag我有一个红包，可知Mary的包是红色的。故答案为red。

（3）根据I have a blue quilt我有一床蓝色的被子，可知Jim的被子是蓝色的。故答案为blue。

（4）根据My name is Mary Green我的名字是Mary Green，可知Mary的last name（姓）是Green。故答案为Green。

（5）根据My name's Jim Hand我的名字是Jim Hand可知Jim的last name（姓）是Hand。故答案为Hand。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答。

11．任务型阅读C

Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday.

When she comes back home from school, she sees a blue card on the table. It says, "There's a present （礼物） for you, Judy. Look for it in your bedroom."

Judy runs into her bedroom Her parents are looking at her and smiling （微笑）. On the chair she sees a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it and there is a yellow card in it. It reads "dear Judy, I'm your present. My first letter （字母）is in the word 'bag' , but not in 'age' My second letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'. And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. What am I?"

Judy thinks for about two minutes and says, "Aha, I know. But where is it?" Her father tells her it is in the yard （院子）.

根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。

（1）When is Judy's birthday?

________

（2）Does Judy go to school on her birthday?

________

（3）What color is the card in the box?

________

（4）What's Judy's present?

________

（5）Where can Judy find her present?

________

【答案】（1）On August 5th.

（2）Yes, she does.

（3）Yellow.

（4）A bike.

（5）In the yard.

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要向我们讲述了在Judy生日这天，她的父母送生日礼物给她，但并没有直接告诉她是什么，而是根据一些小线索让她猜是什么，最后她猜到是自行车。

（1）根据第一段“ Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday.”（今天天气晴朗，八月五号，是 Judy的生日）可知答案为Judy's birthday On August 5th.

（2）根据第二段的第一句“ When she comes back home from school”（当她从学校回到家时）可知答案为 Judy go to school on her birthday。

（3）根据第三段的第四句“ She opens it and there is a yellow card in it.”（她打开它，有一个黄色的卡片）可知答案为 The card in the box is yellow。

（4）根据第三段第六句“ My first letter （字母）is in the word 'bag' , but not in 'age' My second letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'. And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. ”可知答案为 Judy's present is a bike。

（5）根据最后一段第二句“Her father tells her it is in the yard”（她爸爸告诉她，它在院子里）可知答案为 Judy find her present In the yard.

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

12．根据短文内容，完成下列空格。

Can you help me, please? I can't find my son. He is four years old. His name is Peter. He has a long face, big black eyes and a small nose. His hair is brown. He is in a blue hat and gray pants. Please help me find him. My telephone number is 6353—2278. My name is Steve. Thank you very much.

（1）The boy's name is ________.

（2）He is ________ years old.

（3）He has ________ hair.

（4）He is in a blue ________.

（5）Steve's telephone number is ________.

【答案】（1）Peter

（2）four/4

（3）brown

（4）hat

（5）63532278

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，史提夫找不到她的儿子，于是写了这段求助的文章描述了她儿子的外貌特征并且给出了联系电话号码。

（1）考查细节理解。根据文中”His name is Peter.“他的名字是皮特。可知该填写Peter 。（2）考查细节理解。根据文中”He is four years old“它四岁了。可知该填写four。

（3）考查细节理解。根据文中”His hair is brown.“他的头发是棕色的。可知该填写brown 。（4）考查细节理解。根据文中”He is in a blue hat and gray pants.“他穿着蓝色的帽子和灰色的裤子。可知该填写hat。

（5）考查细节理解。根据文中”My telephone number is 6353—2278. My name is Steve.“可知该填写6353-2278。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，根据题干要求，写出正确答案。

13．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

I'm Li Ling. It's Tuesday today. I'm really busy today. At 8:00 I have maths. I don't like it because it's difficult. Then at 9:00, I have science. It's also difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. Then at 11:00, I have PE.

That's my favourite subject. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. After that, I have music. It's relaxing （令人放松的）. I love my music teacher—Miss Morgan. She is beautiful and kind. She's my favourite teacher. All my classes finish（结束） at 2:00. After school I play tennis with my classmates. It's fun. I love sports. Then at around 4:00 I go home and do my homework.

（1）When do all Li Ling's classes finish?（不超过3个词）

（2）Why doesn't Li Ling like maths?（不超过3个词）

（3）Where does Li Ling have lunch?（不超过2个词）

【答案】（1）At 2 o'clock.

（2）Because it's difficult.

（3）At school

【解析】【分析】文章大意：李玲介绍了她星期二一天的学校生活以及她最喜欢的课程。（1）细节理解题，根据All my classes finish（结束） at 2:00.可知李玲两点结束课程，故答案是At 2 o'clock。

（2）细节理解题，根据At 8:00 I have maths. I don't like it because it's difficult.可知，立领不喜欢数学的原因是数学太难，故答案是Because it's difficult.。

（3）细节理解题，根据I have lunch at 12:00 at school.可知李玲在学校吃午饭，故答案

是At school。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。

14．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Children like different food. Maria, Bill and Bob are talking about what they like and dislike. We can know what they have for breakfast from their words too.

I'm Maria. I like broccoli and bananas. I don't like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast.

My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken. I don't like ice cream. I have noodles and an orange for breakfast.

I'm Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream. I don't like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.

【解析】【分析】本文是玛丽亚、比尔和鲍勃正在谈论他们喜欢什么和不喜欢什么。（1）根据第二段I don't like hamburgers or French fries，可知Maria不喜欢汉堡包或炸薯条，故答案是 French fries 。

（2）根据 have two eggs and a banana for breakfast可知， Maria早餐吃两个鸡蛋和一根香蕉，故答案是 a banana 。

（3）根据My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken，可知比尔喜欢沙拉和鸡肉，故答案是Bill。

（4）根据 I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. ，可知Bill早餐吃面条和橘子，故答案是 noodles 。

（5）根据 I'm Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream，可知Bob喜欢吃冰激凌，故答案是 ice cream 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

15．根据图文内容，补全短文。

Hi! I'm Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom

There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher's desk. Under the teacher's desk, there are bails.

There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much.

are some flowers on the teacher's desk and ________ under the teacher's desk. There are some green desks and chairs for ________. There are ________ students in Betty's class.

【答案】 classroom；near；bails；students；fifty-five

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Betty的教室。

（1）根据This is a photo of our classroom，可知这是我们教室的照片，故答案是classroom。

（2）根据A big new desk is near it，可知电脑附近有一张大的新桌子，故答案是near。（3）根据Under the teacher's desk, there are bails，可知，在老师的桌子下面，有一些横木，故答案是bails。

（4）根据There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us，可知房间里有一些绿色的桌椅。它们是给学生们的，故答案是students。

（5）根据There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class我们班有二十六个女孩和二十九个男孩，可知26=29=55，故Betty的班级了有55人，故答案是fifty-five。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。