英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案.docx

英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案.docx
英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案.docx

英语过去完成进行时练习题含答案

一、单项选择过去完成进行时

1..— Mr White didn't come last night, did he?

— No. We _____for him . A whole night was wasted.

A. had waited B.have been waiting

C. were waiting D. had been waiting

【答案】 D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态:句意—怀特先生昨晚没来,是吗?--是的,他没来,我们一直在等

他,一个晚上都浪费了。说明是在昨晚以前一直在等,用过去完成进行时。选D。

考点:考查时态

点评:时态的考查要根据本句的关键词,本题的关键词是 A whole night was wasted. 本题特

别容易错选 B 项。

2.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the

computer too long.

A. worked B. was working

C. have been working D . had been working

【答案】 D

【解析】

【详解】

“工作”这个动作在我“头考查时态。句意:我头疼。可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。

疼”之前一直在进行,所以用过去完成进行时,故选D。

3.—Why did they go to bed that early that night?

—They were tired. They the walls all day long.

A. were painting B . have painted

C. would paint D .had been painting

【答案】 D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——为什么那天晚上那么早,他们就上床睡觉了。——他们累了,他们

刷墙刷了一整天。根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在" 睡觉 "之前,

即过去的过去 ;又因为 "刷墙 " 是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时,故

选D。

4.Good Heavens! You are here, Mary! Your parents told me this morning that they

____________ worried about you and they ____________ you back the whole night.

A. were; were expecting B.had been ; had been expecting

C. had been; were expecting D . were; had been expecting 【答

案】 D

【解析】

【解】

考。句意:天啊!,你在儿!你的父母今天早晨告我他很担心你,一整

个晚上他一直盼着你回去。根据句意可知,第一个空用一般去,排除B、 C 两;根据状the whole night 可知,第二个空要用行,表示在去一段内持

的作,又因expect 一作生在told 之前,所以第二个空用去完成行。故

D。

5.The Years, the largest ship in Korea

fast when women and children were allowed to get onto the lifeboats.

A. sank B. had sunk

C. had been sinking D. would sink

【答案】 C

【解析】

【解】

考去完成行。句意:几年前,国最大的一艘船在女和儿童上救生艇沉得很快。分析句

子可知,主句的沉船是生在允女和儿童上船前已正下沉的很快,女和儿童在上救生

艇,船正在下沉,表示作正在行。从句的是

去。即在去的去,要用去完成,由此可知,当用去完成行。故 C 。

6.—I have failed in the driving test again. I ______ hard on it but...

—Never say die. In fact, the new rules are too difficult but you are making progress.

A. work B. worked

C. have been worked D. had been working

【答案】 D

【解析】

【解】

考。句意:——我又没有通照考。我一直努力,但是?——永不言。事

上,新的太,但是你正在取得步。根据干中“have failed,可”知“考” 个作

生在去,“考失” 个果影响到在,而“work” 个作生在考之前,且在

去的一段内一直行,故用去完成行,故D。

7.The naughty boy was muddy because he _______ soccer in the rain all afternoon.

A. has been playing B.had played

C. had been playing D. was playing

【答案】 C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词时态辨析。句意:那个顽皮的还在一身泥因为他整个下午都在雨中踢

足球了。 A 现在完成进行时; B 过去完成时; C 过去完成进行时; D 过去进行时,完成进行时表一段时间里持续不间断的进行某动作,本句结果是过去时,原因也应该用过去时故选

B。

考点:考查动词时态辨析

8.The crazy fans ____________ patiently in the rain for almost three hours, and they would wait until the famous star arrived.

A. were waiting C. had been waiting B.have waited D. would wait

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。因为would wait是过去将来时,可见此事发生在过去,再结

合for two hours可知,wait这个动作是从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一个过去时刻,

并且还在等,一直要等到那位影星到来,所以用过去完成进行时:had been doing ,因此选C 项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

9.She said she at a private high school in the US for almost two years.

A. studied B.studies

C. has studied D. had been studying

【答案】 D

【解析】

【详解】

考查过去完成进行时。句意:她说她在美国的一所私立中学学习了近两年。分析句子可

知,主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,而在私立学校学习已经学习了接近两年。表示这学习

(study )这个动作在说(said)之前已经开始,一直延续到另一个过去的动作(said)说的时刻还正在进行或已经完成,所以要用过去完成时行时,即had been studying ,因此选D 项。

【点睛】

过去完成进行时的用法。

过去完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到另一个过去时刻,到那个时

刻,该动作可能刚刚终止,也可能还在继续,由had+过去分词构成。

At last they got the information they had been expecting.

最后他们得到了盼望得到的信息。(刚刚终止)

When I got home , I found that Jack had been working on his home-work.

当我回家时,发现杰克在做作业。(可能还在继续)

过去完成进行时表示一个动作已经结束,但其结果仍影响到过去某一时刻:

It had been snowing for several days. The ground was all covered with snow.

接连下了几天的雪,地上到处是积雪。

某些表示持续动作的动词如work (工作), teach(教授), study(学习), sing(演唱)等,在与表示一段时间的状语连用时,可用过去完成进行时和过去完成时,表示一个动作

一直延续到过去某一时刻,但前者更强调动作的持续性和不间断性:

I'd been studying for2hours when he called.

他打电话来的时候,我持续学习了两个小时。

I'd studied for2hours when he called.

他打电话来的时候,我已经学习了两个小时了。

10.–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.

--Yeah, most jobs for months.

A. are seeking B. sought C. have been seeking D. had been seeking 【答案】 D

【解析】

试题分析:上文意思是超过1370 万美国人在七月找不到工作。下文意思是是的,大多数人

应经找了好几个月的工作。这里应该使用过去完成进行时,故选D。

考点:本题重点考查时态。

点评:首先根据上下句的意思确定出正确的时态,这里应该使用过去完成进行时。

11. The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.

A. were waiting

B. had been waiting

C. has waited

D. would waited

【答案】 B

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:疯狂的粉丝已经耐心地等了两个小时了,他们还会再等,直到电影

明星到来。根据句意可知the movie star arrived 之前,粉丝已经等了两个小时,表示过去的

过去一直做的事情,用过去完成进行时。故选B。

12. I graduated from college twenty years ago and I ____________ as an English teacher in this

middle school ever since.

A. worked B.have been working

C. had worked D. was working

【答案】 B

【解析】

考查时态:句意:20 年前我从大学毕业,自从那时起,我就在这个中学做英语老师。可知

做英语老师是自从我从大学毕业到现在,用现在完成进行时。选B。

13. At last they got the letter they____________.

A. haveexpected

B. wereexpecting C. hadexpected D. hadbeenexpecting 【答案】 D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:最后他们得到了他们一直期望的信。根据句意应该是在得到信之前一直

盼望的信,这里得到信是在过去,所以应是过去一直盼望的事情用过去完成进行时,过去

完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去,不强调动作的持续性,故选D。

考点:考查动词时态的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。动词时态是高中必须掌握的语法项目,要求考生必须理解在不同的

语境下,应该使用什么样的动词时态。这里容易考生误选A。

即学即练:Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.

A.made

B.is making

C.makes

D.has made

解析: C。句意 : “计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。”前句表示现在的情况 make no sense,后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed 。一般现在时表示主

语的特征或状态。is making 和 has made 表示具体的动作过程,故不选。因此选C。

14. It________heavily for 2 weeks and the farmers were very worried.

A. has been raining B.had been raining

C. has rained D. had been rained

【答案】 B

【解析】

考查时态与语态。句意:大雨已经下了两周,农民们非常担心。由were 可知,事情发生在过去,故用过去完成进行时,表示动作从过去另一时间开始,一直延续到过去另一时间,

可能还要继续下去。

15. They____on the program for almost one month before l was arranged to help them. Now, we____on it as no result has come out.

A. had been working: are still working

B. had worked; were still working

C. have been working; have worked

D. have worked; are still working

【答案】 A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在我被安排帮助他们之前,他们一直在忙于这个项目。现在我们还在做

这个项目,没有结果。第一空的动作发生在before l was arranged to help them.去的动作,用过去完成进行时,第二空是现在正在发生的动作,用现在进行时,选

考点:考查时态是过去的过

A。

16. He _______ English for four years before he went abroad.

A. has studied B.was studying

C. has been studying D. had been studying

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。根据句意:在他出国之前已经学习了四年的英语。可知,学英语的

动作发生在出国之前,而且现在出国依然在学,因此用过去完成进行时。所以答案选D。考点:考查时态

17. After driving for thirty miles. he suddenly realized that he in the wrong direction.

A. had been driving.B.had been driven.

C. has been driving.

【答案】 A

D. was driven.

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在开车行了30 英里后,他突然意识到他一直都走错了方向。根据句意可

知他意识到走错方向是在走了30 里之后,此处应该用过去完成进行时,表示持续性,填

A。

考点:考查动词时态语态

18. They ________ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we

________ on it as no good results have come out so far.

A. had worked, were still working

B. had been working, are still working

C. have been working, have worked

D. have been worked, are still working

【答案】 B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:在我加入之前,他们已经做这个项目差不多一周的时间了,

现在我们还在工作着,因为目前还没有得到满意的结果。根据后半句可知,项目还未完

成,发生在过去的动作一直持续到现在,并且有可能继续下去,用完成进行时,排除A、C。根据 joined 可知,第一空应该用过去完成进行时,排除D,故选 B。

考点:考查时态

19. When Alice woke up, she didn’ t know how long she ______ there.

A. was lying B. lay C. has been lying D. had been lying 【答案】 D

【解析】

【详解】

考查过去完成进行时。句意:当Alice 醒来时,她不知道自己在那里躺了多久了。“woke

up”是过去的动作,“didn ’t know也是过”去的动作,不知道的事是发生在此之前的动作,

根据句意,指从“过去的过去”某一个时间点开始的动作或状态,一直延续到过去,用过去完

成进行时,故选D。

【点睛】

过去完成时的用法表示较早的过去,即某一时刻之前已完成的动作或状态,例如:

In 1980, I'd never been to Paris. (=I never went there before1980. )1980 年之前我从未去过

巴黎。

After we had landed ,the plane was searched thoroughly. 我们降落后,飞机被彻底搜查了一遍。

When she heard that her father had died in the accident , she burst out crying. 当她听说她父亲在那次事故中丧生时便大哭起来。

20. We all jumped with joy at the exciting news, After all, we ______forward to the chance for many years.

A. are looking C. have been looking 【答案】 D B.were looking D. had been looking

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:—听见那个让人兴奋的消息,我们都高兴地跳起来。毕竟,我们期盼这个机会很多年了。根据句意说明期盼这个机会在听见消息之前。而听见消息已

经用了过去时,故期待机会使用过去完成进行时时。故 D 正确。

考点:考查时态

点评:时态的考查要根据上下文的语境进行,要根据句子中的关键词来考查句子的时态。

中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word)

中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word) 一、过去进行时 1.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看,但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。根据语境,所以选C。 2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。故选A。 3.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。 4.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行

英语中过去进行时的意义及用法

英语中过去进行时的意义及用法 谓语动词构成:I/he/she/it was working; we/you/they were working (1) 表示过去某一时刻或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,一般要有表示过去时间的状语 At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时,她正在牛津大学工作. It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨. What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么? (2) 可用来表示由过去某时持续到另一时间的过去动作 He was studying in Cambridge between 1999 and 2001. 在1999年和2001年那段时间,他在剑桥学习. From January to March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间,我在埃及旅游.

(3) 表示故事发生的背景 It was a sunny morning. Some people were sitting on the riverbank. Some were walking with their dogs. Several boys were playing football nearby... 一个阳光明媚的清晨.河堤上坐着几个人.有的人在溜狗.不远处有几个男童在踢足球... (4) 与某些动词连用时,代替过去将来时 这类动词有 come来, go去, leave离开, start开始, stay逗留等.主语必须是人. He telephoned me, saying that his aunt was coming to see me soon. 他打电话给我,说他姨很快就要看我了. 五、现在完成时 谓语动词构成:I/we/you/they have worked; he/she/it has worked (1) 表示过去某一时刻发生,且延续到现在的动作或状态,这种情况常与表示一段的时间状语连用

初中英语过去进行时(when-while用法)

Summary 3 Past Co nti nuous Tense 过去进行时总结 I. Defin itio n 时态含义 表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。 II. Time words 时间标志词 1. then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 6 o ' clock yesterday ... 2. when/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句 III. Structure 动词结构 was/ were + doing ? Whe n/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时态中的用法区别 1. when既可以和短暂性动词连用,也可以和连续性动词连用, 句中一般翻译为“当...... 时候” / “就在那时”。 a. Some one kno cked at the door whenI was hav ing breakfast. b. I was tak ing a bath whenthe teleph one rang. 2. while只可以和连续性动词连用 句中一般翻译成“当...... 时候”(=wheri) / “然而”(强调前后两个动作同时进行) a. He cut himself while he was shaving. b. My wife was cooking the dinner while I was working in the garden. 3. (just) as 更强调“随着”,所引导的从句动作一般与主句动作伴随着发生。 a. Just as I was ope ning the front door, the teleph one rang. b. The children were singing as they went home.

王珍 公开课过去完成时和过去完成进行时教案

Teaching plan 设计教师:源潭中学王珍 教学班级:高二(3)班 课题名称:The Revision of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous 教材版本:北师大版 授课时间:2008年12月23日 一.学生分析 高二(3)班为文科重点班,学生在整体上占有相对的优势,但是由于女生较多,而男生的英语基础薄弱,学生的思维不太活跃,课堂气氛较为沉闷。 二.教材分析 1.本节课的内容是Module6的语法项目,复习过去完成时和 过去完成进行时这两种时态。 2.这两种时态分别出现在Unit16和Unit17中Lesson1的 Grammar 讲解中。 3.时态是高中学生必须掌握的语法内容,但由于学生的英语 基础掌握的不扎实, 他们容易混淆现在分词和过去分词的构成。此外,这两种时态之间又存在着异同点。由于语法点多且杂,大多数学生对语法存在着畏难的心理。因此应采取有效的方法进行语法教学,让学生能够在现实的环境中运用。

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(英语) 高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析

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初中英语 过去进行时专项练习测试题

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英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析

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【英语】 中考英语过去进行时

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英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)

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初中英语过去进行时讲解及习题

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过去完成进行时

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中考英语 过去进行时的用法归纳练习

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英语过去进行时的用法

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