中考英语句子改错解题技巧
句子改错题的解题技巧
综观近几年英语中考题，采用“句子改错”这类题型的省、市很多。尽管这类题目难度不是很大，但由于设置了三个干扰项，致使一部分考生丢分。那么，怎样才能答好这类题呢？请大家悉心关注本期的解题技巧指导。
【范例展示给你】
下列句子均有一处错误，请指出并改正。
1. Doing(A) morning exercises(B) are(C) good for(D) our health. ________
2. The teacher said that(A) light travelled(B) much(C) faster(D) than sound. ________
3. The language(A) speaks(B) in(C) the United States is(D) English. ________
【答案与分析告诉你】
第1题选C，are改为is。动名词短语作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式。第2题选B，travelled改为travels。宾语从句表达的是自然现象、客观事实、真理等时，谓语动词不受主句时态的限制而用一般现在时。第3题选B，speaks改为spoken。表示被动意义时，要用过去分词形式。
【解题技巧说给你】
1. 分析句意审为先看清句式巧划线
审好题是答好题的前提。在做“句子改错题”时，要认真审视题目要求，更要审好题干部分，也就是具体内容，然后根据句子的类型和意义将句子合理分段。将复合句的主句与从句用竖线分隔开，将简单句的主、谓、宾等句子成分找出来，尤其注意一些词组和习惯用法，这对答好题目大有好处。如：第1题为简单句，主语部分为Doing morning exercises，谓语动词为are，这就看清了主语和谓语两部分。第2题为复合句，The teacher said为主句部分，that light travelled much faster than sound为从句部分。这样就弄清了主句和从句，便于观察主、从句的时态。
2. 联系整体抓关键分析错误来判断
句子总是一个整体。通过观察，我们不难发现句子的奥秘，几乎每个小题都有一个关键的词或短语，我们称之为“关键词”，利用好这个关键词顺藤摸瓜，有助于得出正确的推论。有些题目能够直接看出错误之处。比如第1题的Doing morning exercises就是个短语，应看作一个整体，即关键词语。然后展开联想并确定为：整体作主语的是动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句时，谓语动词应用单数形式，这就是人们常说的“主谓一致”。故C项错误，应改为is。
3.已给信息巧利用排除干扰“理”为先
在“句子改错题”中，有不少题目需要通过推理来得出正确的结论，这就要利用已给出的信息，尤其是未划线部分，这些未划线的内容肯定是正确的，而即使错误的内容也与正确的内容有某种连带关系。如果孤立地看划线内容，往往会“只见树木，不见森林”。最好想几个“假如”，然后再依据“道理”将错误改正。如第1题，假如A对，肯定D也对，实际上这两个选项都对：主谓一致，不存在主动和被动的关系，那就看B和C了。就这样，一步步排除，最后一定能够得出正确的结论。
总而言之，答好句子改错题要有良好的语言基础，还要有做事认真的态度。答好句子改错题，最好一遍做对，为的是给其它难度大的题目，如阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等等挤出宝贵的时间，以提高试卷的整体成绩。
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历年高考短文改错真题汇总
历年高考短文改错真题汇总 Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way, ”my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.(2020全国1) Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.(2020全国2) My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.(2020全国3) I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. (2019全国1) Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.(2019全国2) I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required
中考英语单句改错100题详解
单句改错100题 句子改错：每小题有一个错误（多词、缺词或错词），多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在右边横线上写出该加的词；在错的词下划一横线，在右边横线上写出改正后 的词 1. It took Jack two hours climb the mountain . _______ 2. The tomatoes I picked are much more redder than yours . ______ 3. They have never had the chance to be there ago .______ 4. Even he is old , my grandpa works on the farm . ________ 5. You are terrible ill . You’d better stay in bed . ________ 6. The nearest village is about one hundred miles far away ._________ 7. I don’t like goi ng out lonely after dark ._________ 8. I’m fed up waiting for her letter . ________ 9. Birds flew back because the fine environment . _________ 10. The students entered into the classroom one by one . ________ Keys:
中考英语单句改错100题
中考英语复习单句改错100题 句子改错：每小题有一个错误（多词、缺词或错词），多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在右边横线上写出该加的词；在错的词下划一横线，在右边横线上写出改正后 的词 1. It took Jack two hours climb the mountain . _______ 2. The tomatoes I picked are much more redder than yours . ______ 3. They have never had the chance to be there ago .______ 4. Even he is old , my grandpa works on the farm . ________ 5. You are terrible ill . You’d better stay in bed . ________ 6. The nearest village is about one hundred miles far away ._________ 7. I don’t li ke going out lonely after dark ._________ 8. I’m fed up waiting for her letter . ________ 9. Birds flew back because the fine environment . _________ 10. The students entered into the classroom one by one . ________ 1. His story is more interesting as my sister’s . ________ 2. Please return my dictionary back soon . _______ 3. When he heard the news , he got angrily ._______ 4. They have some problems get there . _______ 5. Tom was just falling asleep then the telephone rang . ________ 6. Sometimes we take walk by the river . _______ 7. Mr More took well care of his car . _______ 8. We are going to Hainan the next holiday . ______ 9. I don’t agree to you , twins . _______