英语_2014年天津市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2014年天津市中考英语试卷
二、单项填空一、听力理解
1. ﹣﹣﹣Mary，who's______ woman over there？
﹣﹣﹣She's my aunt，______ English teacher．（）
A the； the
B a；the
C the； an
D a； an
2. If you work harder，you'll have another______ to play the violin at a concert．（）
A sleep
B chance
C mistake
D problem
3. ﹣﹣﹣Is there_____ beef in the fridge？
﹣﹣﹣No，there isn't．There is ______ pork．（）
A some； any
B any； any
C some； some
D any； some
4. Mo Yan is one of the _____ writers in the world.
A famous
B more famous
C most famous
5. We don't want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class．（）
A clearly
B carefully
C carelessly
D properly
6. ______ month of the year is May．（）
A Two
B The second
C Five
D The fifth
7. Robots ________more heavy work for us in the future．（）
A will do
B did
C have done
D were doing
8. Look at our new school．It ____ last year．（）
A built
B was built
C is built
D will be built
9. The book won't____ until the end of the year．（）
A come out
B come over
C come true
D come on
10. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn't ________ him at first．（）
A advise
B promise
C recognize
D hear
11. Look at the"No parking"sign．You _____park your car here．（）
A should
B must
C needn't
D mustn't
12. When you leave，please turn off the light ________ energy．（）
A save
B saving
C saved
D to save
13. Cambridge is a small city____ the east of England．（）
A between
B with
C in
D under
14. It was raining heavily，________ we decided to stay at home and watch TV．（）
A but
B or
C because
D so
15. -The programme is very popular．
---_____．We all like it．（）
A That's right
B Not at all
C It doesn't matter
D You're welcome
16. ---____ you ever_____ the new Minyuan Stadium？
---No，I haven't．（）
A Do； visit
B Have； visited
C Did； visit
D Are； visiting
17. ﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_____ yuanxiao in china？
﹣﹣﹣Usually at the Lantern Festival．（）
A when do people eat
B how do people eat
C when people eat
D how people ear
18. Be friendly and you'll ____ well with others．（）
A look at
B get on
C put on
D pick up
19. ________ he was wery tired，he continued working in his office．（）
A Since
B Although
C As soon as
D Because
20. ---Can I have a look at your photos，please？---______．（）
A Sure，
here you are B Don't mention it C I can't agree with you D I'm sorry to hear that
三、完形填空
21. Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life．
"How old are you? "he looked down at（1）________．
"Fifteen, "I said．
"And you want a job in radio? "Shouldn't you be （2）________? "he asked．
How could I explain? I've always（3）
________ the radio．When I was four or five years old, I remember sitting close to the radio in t he living room, listening to my favourite programmes, and the voices of my favourite present ers．It seemed that they were speaking to me in person．（4）
________ the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations．
As I grew older, my （5）
________ in radio grew．One day I learned about Internet radio．Once a week, I played my fav outite music from my father's computer to the listeners, talked about life at school, and then closed down and did my homework．
Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to （6）
________．We prepared the weekly programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report．
"OK, （7）
________ with me, "the WXBN manager said, I followed him into the studio．Then I sat down i n front of a microphone．He was in another room, behind the glass wall．
"OK, let's do a second check．Just tell me （8）________you had for breakfast．"
All radio presenters begin work with the same （9）________．
"I had eggs, fruit and some milk．"
"OK, that's great, "the man behind the glass said．
And this was how my first real （10）________ in radio began．
（1）
A me
B her
C you
D him
（2）
A on the news
B on business
C at school
D at work
（3）
A repaired
B loved
C sold
D cleaned
（4）
A B In C With D
（5）
A trouble
B habit
C collection
D interest
（6）
A fight
B refuse
C help
D laugh
（7）
A speak
B sing
C read
D come
（8）
A what
B how
C that
D why
（9）
A station
B advertisement
C question
D time
（10）
A game
B job
C joke
D report
四、阅读理解
22. A man lived in a village．He had an old cat at home．The cat couldn't run fast, and she couldn't bite, because she was so old．One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it．But she could not bite it．The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away．
Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat．The cat said, "Don't beat your old servant．I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse．But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you．Be kind to the old, and remember what good work they did when they were young．"
When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong．
（1）Where did the man live？________
A In a village．
B In a city．
C In a factory．
D In a hotel．．
（2）What could the old cat do？________
A Run fast．
B Bite．
C Catch a mouse．
D Kill a mouse．．
（3）How did the man feel when the mouse ran away？________
A Angry．
B Happy．
C Afraid．
D Sad．．
（4）How long did the cat work for the man？________
A Several days．
B A few months．
C About a year．
D Many years．．
（5）What happened at the end of the story？________
A The cat left home．
B The man realized his mistake．
C The man killed the cat．
D The man didn't believe the cat．
23. How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment．Though we are young, we can still do something to help．In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you．
Reduce
Reduce means"use less"．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment．Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary﹣or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad．
Reuse
Reuse means"use again"．Use things for as long as possible．When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time．We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones．Don't use a paper cup of a paper bag．It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．
Recycle
Recycle means"change things into something else"．Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them．Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes．We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees．
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle．
（1）What is the passage about？________
A How to produce things．
B How to burn things．
C How to help
others． D How to be green．．
（2）Which of the following is right？________
A Don't waste things．
B Always throw away old things．
C Always buy new things．
D Buy too many things from abroad．．
（3）Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box？________
A You can burn them．
B You can use them again．
C You can throw them away．
D You can change them into something else．．
（4）To protect the environment，we should remember these three words：________．
A waste，reuse and recycle
B repair，burn and recycle
C reduce，reuse and recycle
D reduce，waste and recycle．．
（5）The passage may come from________．
A a menu
B a dictionary
C a storybook
D a magazine．
24. Is there intelligent （有智力
的） life on other planets? For years, scientists said"no．"or"we don't know．"But today thi s is changing．Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers（天文学
家）．They believe intelligent life exists （存
在） somewhere in the universe．They also think we sill soon contact these beings（人；生物）．
Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason i s time．Scientists believe the universe is about 12billion years old．"This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life, "say Shostak and Barnett．The second reason is size-the universe is huge．"Tools like the Hubble Telescope（哈勃望远
镜） have shown that there are at least 100billion galaxies, "says Shostak．"And our galaxy, t he Milky Way, has at least 100billion stars．Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth．"
In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe．But now, powerf ul telescopes（高倍望远镜） allow scientists to discover smaller planets-
the size of Mars or Earth-in other solar systems．These planets might have intelligent life． Have beings from space already visited Earth? "Probably not, "says Shostak．"It's a long w ay away．However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals（信号）．In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don't have the right too ls to receive their messages．However, this is changing．By 2025, we could make contact wi th other life forms in our universe and we might help each other．"
（1）Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are________．
A astronomers.
B farmers.
C singers.
D drivers．
（2）What is the best title for Paragraph 2？________
A The Age and Size of Earth．
B Our Galaxy：
The Milky Way． C Why Intelligent Life Might Exist． D Earth：
The Only Planet with Intelligent Life．
（3）Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past？________ A There were not any smaller planets． B There were not any powerful telescopes．
C The astronomers were not interested in them．
D The Milky Way didn't exist at that ti me．
（4）Why haven't beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak？________
A They're afraid of us．
B It's a long way away．
C They don't want to see us．
D They don't know how to use radio signals．
（5）What does the underlined phrase"life forms"in the last paragraph mean？________
A MessagesB． C Intelligent beings. D Radio signals．
五、补全对话
25. 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）A：Hi，Tom!You look very happy today．
B：Oh，yes．Guess what？My best friend Ben is coming．
A：Oh，really？（1）________
B：Tomorrow．I can't wait to see him．
A：（2）________
B：For two weeks．
A：（3）________
B：He is really friendly．I'm sure you will like him when you see him．
A：What does he look like？
B：（4）________
A：Could you introduce him to me？
B：（5）________
A．How long will he stay？
B．Of course．
C．When is he coming？
D．What is it？
E．What is he like？
F．He is tall and strong．
G．How often does he visit you？
六、完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．
26. 我每天不得不早早起床赶头班车．
I have to________________early every day to catch the first bus．
27. 他们去年冬天在海南度假．
They were________________in Hainan last winter．
28. 我们春节前做扫除，是为了扫走不好的运气．
We do some cleaning to________________ bad luck before Spring Festival．
29. 你周日经常和母亲去购物吗？
Do you often________________with your mother on Sundays？
30. 你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？
Why don't you________the correct spelling next to the mistake？
七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．
31. Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year？
Though there is no cure for colds，there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold． First，
you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits．Begin by eating healthy foods．E at lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice．Other healthy habits include gettin
g plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise．
Next，you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds．If you can，
stay away from large crowds．When people cough（咳嗽） and sneeze（打喷嚏），
the cold virus goes into the air．Do not share a drinking cup，fork，
or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus．Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold．The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and mo ney．Shaking another person's hand could even spread the virus．By washing your hands，you can stop the virus from infecting（传染）．
Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds．76．Each child in school catches________colds every year．
77．Though there is no cure，there are some________for you to avoid getting a cold．78．When people cough and sneeze，the cold virus________the air．
79．You'd better not share a drinking cup with someone else because________．
80．By washing your hands，you can________ from infecting you．
八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，没空限填一词．
32. On July2，1937，Amelia Earhart
（ an American pilot） and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific．This was the longest and most dangerous part of their t（81）
________ around the world．Earhart had trouble soon after the plane took off．The weather was very bad，so she had to f（82）________ at 3，000metres．Going this high，
the plane used fuel quickly．
After about 20h（83）________，
Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island．The island was o（84）
________about 65miles （英里） away，
but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn't see it．Near Howland，
a ship was w（85）________ for the plane．Earhart contacted the ship：
"We don't have enough fuel，"she said．The ship tried to stay in touch with her b（86）
________ got no answer．Finally，
the ship called for help．People looked for Earhart and Noonan for days．However，
they found nothing．
What happened to Amelia Earhart？No one knows for sure．D（87）________ the flight，she probably moved in the wrong direction（方向） because the sun was bright and it was d （88）________ to see．So she got lost； soon after，her plane ran out of fuel，
and she died at sea．Another idea is that she survived（幸存） the plane crash（飞机失事），s（89）________ to a lonely island，
and later died there．Still other think she survived the crash and secretly returned to the U ．S．with a new identity（身份）．
Till now，none of these i（90）
________ has been proved．People are still wondering about them．（Noonan's body has neve
r been found either．） No matter what happened，
Earhart probably died as she wished．"When I go，"she said，
"I'd like best to go in my plane．"
九、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）
33. 在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下：
参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个
（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥
Dear Brian，
How time flies!We have been friends for three years．I'm writing to thank you for your help! Three years ago，
Hope to see you soon!
Yours，
Zhang Ming．
2014年天津市中考英语试卷答案
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. C
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. A
10. C
11. D
12. D
13. C
14. D
15. A
16. B
17. C
18. B
19. B
20. A
21. A
C
B
A
D
C
D
A
C
B
22. A
C
A
D
B
23. D
A
B
C
D
24. A
C
B
B
C
25. C,A,E,F,B
26. get,up
27. on,holiday
28. sweep,away
29. go,shopping
30. writedown
31. six to ten\6 to 10,suggestions,goes into,that could spread the virus,stop the virus
32. ravel/tour/trip,ly,ours,nly,aiting,ut,uring,ifficult,wam,deas
33. Dear Brian，
How time flies!We have been friends for three years．I'm writing to thank you for your help! Three years ago，I came to a new class，and I had no friends，so I felt lonely．You wrote to me many times．In your letter，you encouraged me to make more friends and told me how to learn English well．During these three years，you shared happiness with me．And I became happy．In recent years，great changes have happened in Tianjin．Could you come
and go on vacation in Tianjin？Hope to see you soon! Yours，
Zhang Ming
2014年北京中考英语试题
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题分类汇编：单项选择—形容词
2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—形容词 【2014铜仁】Da Shan is _______ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very _______. A. good, good B. well, well C. good, well D. well, good 【答案】C 【2014铜仁】The Yangzi River is one of _______ in the world. A. the longest rivers B. the longest river C. longer rivers D. longer river 【答案】A 【2014黄冈】—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. —That is, it is larger than _______ country in Asia. A. any B. any other C. other D. another 【答案】A 【2014连云港】Mr. Black used to be busy. But now he’s tired and , so he has plenty of time to exercise. A. hard B. calm C. free D. nervous 【答案】C 【2014河北】Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also ______. A. healthier B. healthiest C. the healthier D. the healthiest 【答案】D 【2014河北】How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. A. cute B. strong C. fast D. straight 【答案】C 【2014达州】—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult. —Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, ______ you will be. A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happier C. making; the happier D. to make; the happier 【答案】D 【2014湖北咸宁】—What do you think of her teaching English? —Great! No one teaches ______ in our school. A. good B. worse C. better D. best
中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)
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（省）英语 准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ （在此卷上答题无效） 机密★2014年6月19日 江西省2014年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试（25分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?
2014年中考英语试题及答案
2014年谷城县中考适应性考试 二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分） 从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 26. ---Sally is ill. Do you know what’s the matter with her? ---Poor girl. Her illness is the_________ of eating unhealthy food. A. cause B. reason C. result D. end 27. ---What do you think of ____ boy that is in ______ red over there? ---Yeah! He is _____ honest boy. He likes playing ______ violin. A. a; a; the; / B. the; a; a; the C. the; /; an; the D. The; an; a; / 28.---The population in China is much larger than _____ in America, right? --- So it is. A. that B. it C. those D. one 29.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping? ---I see. It means __________. A. 15 minutes B. one third C. fourth three D. three fourths 30. --- Mom, can you buy me a skirt like this on my birthday? --- Sure, we can buy ______ than this, but ______ this. A. a worse one; as well as B. a cheaper one; as good as C. a better one; the same with D. a much beautiful one; the same as 31. --- Jane, you can ask me for help if you __________ China Talent Show programs. --- I will._____________, Wang Yang. A. join in; My pleasure B. take part in; It’s very kind of you C. join;I have no difficulty D. attend; I hope so. 32. --- Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? --- If I don’t go, ________ . A. so does he B.so will he C. neither does he D. Neither will he 33. ---Lin Lin, I want to know ________________. ---.I’m confident and creative. A. how you are B. what you are C. what you are like D. how do you look like 34. --- Do you often get on line? --- Yes. I _____ most of my time _____ on it. It’s a good way to search for information. A. cost; surfing B. spend; surfing C. pay; playing D. take; playing 35. --- I think the older people must be _______ politely. ---Yes. You are so kind. A. talking about B. said with C. tell about D. spoken to 36.--- ________ is she ____________ ? --- Her husband and her children. A. Who; complaining about B. What; mad at C. Why; angry at D. Why; annoyed 37. --- Datou Ge Hongyu made few mistakes in the competition of singing, ________ ? --- _____________. I think his perform was the most wonderful in T he Voice of China. A. did he; No, he didn’t B. didn’t he; Yes, he did C. was he; No, he wasn’t D. wasn’t he; Yes, he was 38. --- Is the boy ______ is _______ food and clothes over there a volunteer? ---Yes. He is very kind. A. which; set up B. that; put out C. whom; handing out D. who; giving away 39.--- __________ hard-working girl! Who is she? --- Tina. She tried to _________ many problems to learn Chinese. A. How; get on B. How a; get off C. What a; get over D. What; get out 40. --- Could you please tell me __________? --- Sorry, you can turn to Mr. Li.for help. A. how long can man live without water 英语试题第1页（共8页）