牛津高中英语模块三第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

新牛津高中英语模块三第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

M3 UNIT3

一、词汇大集合

1.单词

burial(v. ) ---- bury wealthy(n.)--- wealth commercial(n.)--- commerce erupt(n.)--- eruption cultural(n.)--- culture similarity(a.)--- similar destroy(a.)--- destructive(n.)---destruction director(a.)—direct( 反义词)---indirect poetry(诗人)--- poet unfortunately(反义词)--- fortunately

memorial(v.)---memorize(n.)--- memory

remains(v.)—remain remains意为遗迹时常用复数

ruin(动词词义;名词词义)--- 毁坏,废墟(常用复数形式)

house(动词词义;名词词义)---储存,收藏;房子

2.短语

Be in use 在使用中set sail for 去航去by the time 到…时候

As early as 早在in the future将来take over 接管,接任,控制Lead to 导致in memory of 纪念in return for 作为……的回报Burial chamber墓室lost civilization失落的文明carry out实施,执行,进行No more不再be off to 出发去too…to 太…而不能

Pour out 涌出,倾泻go to a lecture去听演讲more than 多于, 不仅仅

Be buried alive被活埋be covered with被…覆盖

Neither … nor 既不…也不not only …but also不但…而且

On board在船上,飞机上或火车上in good condition处于良好的状态

Prevent sb. from sth/ doing sth 阻止某人做某事declare war against 向…宣传

Dig …for treasure挖…找财宝be involved in 参与,与…有关联

二、单元综合练习

Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge(45 marks)

Section A (15 marks)

Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

21. Only when the war was over return to their hometowns.

A. have the soldiers

B. the soldiers

C. the soldiers did

D. did the soldiers

22. In the good care of the nurses,the boy who got injured in the earthquake is recovering from his leg operation.

A. quietly

B. actually

C. gradually

D. practically

23. Those are model teachers,some of are young fellows.

A. them

B. whom

C. whose

D.

wh ich

24. No matter how clever a talker you are,there ar e times when it’s better silent.

A. remain

B. be remaining

C. to remain

D. to be remained

25. Most parents are not the danger of their babies’ eating jelly,which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.

A. well aware to

B. very aware of

C. aware that

D. well aware of

26. is no doubt Mo Yan,the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in Literature,ever did so much on his way to success.

A. It;whether

B. There;if

C. There;whether

D. There;that

27. We found the exercise difficult without the help of the teacher.

A. to be done

B. to do

C. to do it

D. of doing

28. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

A. is going

B. go

C. goes

D. are going

29. It seldom snows in winter in Shanghai,?

A. doesn’t it

B. is it

C. does it

D. isn’t it

30. Not only my English teacher but also his wife and children going to visit Beijing next week.

A. are

B. were

C. was

D. is

31. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself by a young man in black.

A. was followed

B. followed

C. following

D. had been followed

32. Thousands of people in the flood in the past five days.

A. have been saved

B. are saved

C. have saved

D. are being saved

33. Is it in a city in Italy women are likely to be banned from wearing miniskirts?

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. that

34. —Oh,dear,what’s wrong?

—If I the dog alone it wouldn’t have bitten me.

A. left

B. had left

C. has left

D. leaves

35. you are familiar with the author’s ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.

A. Now that

B. Ever since

C. So that

D. As long as

Section B (18 marks)

Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

One day,at a restaurant,my grandmother,my mother and I were having 36 after a morning spent shopping. I 37 my favorite hamburger and fried chips. When brought to the table,it was accompanied by a plate of peas. I’d always 38 peas. I certainly was not about to eat them.

“Eat your peas,”my grandmother said. “Mum,he doesn’t like peas,”my mum 39 her in a gentle voice. “Leave him alone. ”

My grandmother looked at me,saying the words that attracted my 40 ,“I’ll give you five dollars if you eat those peas. ”I’d want a big toy car and five dollars could certainly make my 41 come true. Although the peas were terrible,I began to force them down my throat. Every single pea made me want to throw up,but that five dollars floated before me,and I 42 forced down the last one.

That night,at dinner,my mother served two of my favorite 43 . Along with them came a big bowl of peas. I just wanted to refuse to eat,but mum stared at me. “You ate them for 44 ,”she said. “You can eat them for your health,too. ”

What possible argument could I have against that?I 45 them that day. My grandmother died a few months later,but the habit of eating peas 46 . If I curled my lip(撇嘴)when they were served,my mum would 47 the words,“You ate them for money,and you can eat them for your health”.

36. A. pains B. supper C. classes D. lunch

37. A. enjoyed B. finished C. ordered D. cooked

38. A. planted B. hated

C. sold

D. preferred

39. A. blamed B. asked

C. reminded

D. showed

40. A. interest B. heart C. answer D. goal

41. A. dream B. car C. effort D. toy

42. A. exactly B. finally

C. suddenly

D. regularly

43. A. menus B. toys C. foods D. books

44. A. time B. money C. work D. love

45. A. tasted B. refused C. ate D. threw

46. A. picked up B. took on

C. died out

D. lived on

47. A. repeat B. gain C. find D. hear

Section C (12 marks)

Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

There are several differences between high schools in the USA and high schools in China. For one thing,students 48 study in the USA are in class only about twenty hours per week. 49 rest of the time that they spend at school is used for independent study.

With so much free time,students who do not make good

use 50 their time may not pass their exams. Students whom the

teachers fail may have to take the classes again. 51 another

thing,many courses are classes 52 the students can study just for

fun,but which they do not have to take. Finally,students can

often choose their classes and class times. Some courses are

required,53 the students can still decide the teacher 54 class they wish to take. 55 can choo se to take the class of a teacher who they

like or respect.

Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(30 marks)

Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

A

Greece is one of the most beautiful countries of the world. Millions of tourists visit this place every year. In Greece the bus is the most convenient and preferred means of travelling. There are intercity(城市间的)buses operated by KTEL that interconnect(相互连接)various cities of Greece.

Every tourist must visit Greece at least once in life. This country is really a vacation heaven. It is the perfect blend of history and art with adventure and romance. You can dive into deep blue waters,climb up the mountains or enjoy ancient architecture and history.

Buses in Greece are cheap and very comfortable. All bus stations display schedules of buses on every route. Conductors and drivers are very polite and helpful. Travellers never face any trouble locating and boarding buses to their destinations. Tourists can always ask the conductor to inform them about their stops,so that they can get down at the right stop. Everyone here is more

than happy to help tourists.

Athens,the capital of Greece,has three bus terminals. Buses to different parts of Greece leave from different terminals. Air-conditioned express buses(空调快车)also operated between major cities. They are faster and more comfortable than other buses. Tourists can choose guided Greece bus tours. These tours are the perfect way of exploring this great country.

Buses in Greece are also a great way of saving bucks on the journey. The long-distance bus system is very cheap. Buses save a lot of money to cover long distances,cheaper than taxis or cars. They are also the best means of interacting with local people. You can sit next to a native Greek and get some information about the place.

56. The company KTEL offers bus services .

A. to different cities in Greece

B. from Greece to other European countries

C. to tourist attractions in Greece

D. from Greece to Asian countries

57. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that the Greeks are .

A. generous

B. hard-working

C. economical

D. warm-hearted

58. If you are a tourist of Greece from foreign countries,you’d better choose.

A. a taxi

B. a car

C. a guided Greece bus tour

D. an air-conditioned express bus

59. The underlined word “bucks” in the last paragraph probable refers to.

A. money

B. energy

C. time

D. trouble

60. While taking long-distance buses,you can .

A. know more about the bus schedules

B. make friends with the conductors

C. learn more about bus systems in Greece

D. learn something about the place you’re visiting

B

Become a professional dog trainer,dog walker or pet sitter with our expert education and lifetime business support.

Top Dog Trainers School will teach you everything you need to know about running your new business. A diploma from Top Dog Trainers School will take you into an enjoyable career with animals.

◆We help you create a profitable and successful business from the bottom up with little overhead costs.

◆We have 10 years of animal care experience.

◆We run a Dog Training business making over $ 150,000 per year.

◆You will learn how to rank your website at the top of search engines.

◆Hands-on experience with animals and customer relations.

◆We guide you through business insurance,taxes,licenses,and more.

Dog Trainers Course

In this 2-week course you will be taught how to run a profitable and enjoyable dog training business.

You will have hands-on experience training and caring for at least 12 dogs of all sorts ranging in size from a toy poodle to an Anatolian Shepherd.

You will learn about all available training techniques and equipment so you can provide personalized training for your customers.

We will train you how to run classes and private in-home lessons.

How to run a safe and secure kennel(狗舍)including advanced animal health care.

Dog Walkers and Pet Sitters Course

In this 1-week course you will have experience caring for over a dozen dogs,parrots,chickens,ducks,cats,and horses.

We will teach you the secrets of successful dog walkers with hours of dog walking experience.

We will teach you how to wash dogs and horses.

We will teach you how to properly care for cats and

birds.

61. Top Dog Trainers School aims to .

A. help people to be excellent experienced walkers

B. teach people how to do business successfully

C. help people to start a career related to animals

D. earn some money by giving diplomas to its learners

62. We can infer from the passage that the Anatolian Shepherd,compared with a toy poodle,is .

A. much more expensive to buy

B. much larger in size

C. more difficult to care for

D. more troublesome in training

63. Which of the following is not a promise made by the Top Dog Trainers School?

A. To start your own business with affordable money.

B. To make a fortune after the training in the school.

C. To have wide experience in animal care.

D. To find a satisfactory job in this school.

64. Through the courses you will learn .

A. the secrets of how to train the horses

B. how to take care of some pets and birds

C. how to search for business chances on the Internet

D. how to keep your customers’ houses cl ean and healthy

65. We can read the passage in the section of a newspaper.

A. entertainment

B. advertisement

C. science

D. business

C

The Convention(公约)concerning the protection of world cultural and natural heritage appeared from a need to call for international cooperation to protect the world’s natural and scenic areas and historic sites for present and the future generations.

In 1959 there was international concern over the flooding of the Abu Simbel temples,a treasure of ancient Egyptian civilization,to build the Aswan High Dam in Egypt. Through an international campaign by UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)on the request of Egypt and Sudan,resources were found to move the temples to a new site. In 1965,a conference at the White House in Washington DC,USA called for a “World Heritage Trust” and international cooperation to protect “the world’s superb natural and scenic areas and historic sites for the present and the future”. In 1969,the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)developed similar proposals for its members. Therefore,the Convention was adopted by the General Conference of UNESCO in 1972.

The Convention identifies the natural or cultural sites on the World Heritage List,and sets out their role in protecting them. Although the emphasis has been on sites and natural features of “outstanding universal value”,each country promises not only to conserve the World Heritage sites situated in its country,but also to protect and conserve its cultural and natural heritage.

There is also a “List of World Heritage in Danger” composed of sites threatened by serious and specific dangers caused by changes in the use or ownership of the land,wars or natural disasters.

66. What is the purpose of the World Heritage Convention according to the passage?

A. To call for international cooperation to help poor people.

B. To protect the world’s natural and cultural heritage.

C. To save the natural resources for next generation in the world.

D. To raise money for the endangered heritage in the world.

67. What can we infer from the second paragraph of the passage?

A. The history of the UNESCO is very long.

B. The World Heritage Convention is not accepted by people.

C. The Abu Simbel temples in Egypt are moved to a new site.

D. The adoption of the World Heritage Convention takes a long time.

68. The last two paragraphs mainly tell us .

A. the detailed purpose of the World Heritage Convention

B. how to make a list of world heritage in danger

C. how to make a world heritage list

D. the importance of making two lists

69. Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “conserve” in Para. 3?

A. Pretend.

B. Prevent.

C. Preserve.

D. Prepare.

70. According to Paragraph 4,there are many sites in danger for reasons EXCEPT .

A. abuse of land

B. conflicts

C. lack of money

D. natural disasters

Part Ⅳ Writing(45 marks)

Section A (10 marks)

Directions:Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

Swimming with dolphins is one of the most exciting experiences you will ever have. It is also very popular with travelers of all ages. Before doing so,however,make sure you understand the animal’s natural environment.

When you swim with wild dolphins,you must recognize that this requires the swimmer to interact(互动)with the dolphins in their natural habitat. The dolphin will decide when to swim with you if at all,and will be free to decide the length of time of the interaction.

Captive(驯养的)dolphins have been trained to deal with humans. Most often,captive dolphins live in man-made pools. These dolphins are introduced to humans through diver interaction. The divers feed the dolphins to enjoy human interactions.

The third kind of contact with dolphins is called semi-captive(半驯养)dolphin interaction,which is a mix of captive and wild dolphin behavior. The dolphins will follow a boat to a dive site,interact with swimmers. These animals have been trained to act in a certain way. However,they live in a natural habitat.

It is important to stick to(坚持)the following advice while swimming with dolphins. First,never make aggressive(挑衅的)moves. Besides,it is wise to avoid touching or feeding wild dolphins. It is better to empty your pockets before swimming with dolphins.

Stay calm when around the dolphins. Don’t become excited,as this may frighten them. Keep your arms at your sides while in the water. Never run after dolphins or swim towards them head-on. Instead,swimmers are advised to swim alongside the group of dolphins.

Title:71

Ⅰ:Swim with three types of dolphins

Wild dolphins

You’re 72 to swim with wild dolphins in a natural place.

The animals will decide when to swim with you and 73 it will last.

74

?They are trained animals which live in man-made pools.

?The swimmers interact with the dolphins by 75 them.

Semi-captive dolphins

?You swim with the animals while they follow 76 .

?They have been trained and live in a natura l habitat.

Ⅱ:77 on how to swim with dolphins.

?Never act in a threatening way.

?Don’t 78 wild dolphins.

? 79 your pockets before swimming.

?Stay calm when around the dolphins.

?Your arms should be kept at your sides.

?Never chase the dolphins or sw im towards them 80 .

Section B (10 marks)

Directions:Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.

When making a trip to earn profit,a businessman will never take a wrong decision of spending extra money for the business trip. At the same time he has to give importance to the comfort level during the travel. He would take necessary steps to find out a way they can make their trip as cheap as possible,so that the money they save will be added to their profits account.

Nowadays a lot of businessmen prefer travelling in airways and thus reducing the amount of time and physical stress involved in the process. People are more interested in learning about the ways by which they can get things at cheaper rates. When it comes to finding Cheaper

Bu siness Class Tickets,the steps involved are actually simple. If you are someone who can

a ccess the Internet easily,things are simpler for you. The process of buying tickets online is a comparatively

eas ier as well as lucrative(合算的)process.

It is very important that businessmen do all their ticket buying and booking process online as they get a lot of choices in ticket fare as well as airlines that announce different offers. When you travel frequently,you can enroll yourself with several travel agencies as well as airlines to know special offers and discounts that they announce. If you like a

part icular airline and love travelling with them in Business Class,then you might learn about the discounts that they offer for their frequent fliers. [来源:Z#xx#https://www.360docs.net/doc/292387559.html,]

If you want to get the best deal out there,never make the mistake of getting the tickets by referring to one site. Do comparative studies with at least 5 sites,before you fix your deal with one of them. Always plan for a business trip well in advance so that you can enjoy a cheaper travel in luxury with Business Class.

81. What does a businessman do to earn more profit when making a trip?(No more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________________

82. How does a businessman find Cheaper Business Class Tickets?(No more than 5 words)

____________________________________________________________________

83. What will airlines announce online?(No more than 8

words)

____________________________________________________________________

84. What should the frequent fliers do to travel comfortably?(No more than 12 words)

____________________________________________________________________

Section C (25 marks)

Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.

一个英国中学生代表团将到你校参观和交流,假设你有幸参加与他们的座谈会,请根据以下图示,写一篇120个词左右的发言稿,请你谈谈学校开展小组合作学习和自主学习的体会。

注意:

1. 根据图片的内容适当展开,以使行文连贯;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

Good afternoon!It’s my pleasure to briefly introduce my school life regarding two aspects,independent learning and cooperative learning. ___________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Thank you.

答案解析

21.【解析】选D。考查倒装句。句意:只有当战争结束的时候,士兵才可以回家。only位于句首修饰状语时,主句用部分倒装,结合句中时态可知选D。

22.【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。句意:在护士的细心照料下,在地震中受伤的男孩正渐渐从腿部手术中恢复。gradually逐渐地,渐渐地,符合句意。

23.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意:那些是模范老师,其中一些是年轻人。先行词model teachers指人,故用whom来指代。

24.【解析】选C。考查固定句式。句意:无论你是多么聪明的健谈家,有些时候最好保持沉默。it’s better to do sth. 最好做某事,it作形式主语。remain为连系动词,无被动,故选C。【知识拓展】

高中英语学习中的系动词

(1)状态系动词

用来表示主语状态,只有be。例如:

He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。

(2)持续系动词

用来表示主语继续或保持一种状态,主要有keep,remain,stay,lie,stand。例如:

He always kept silent at meetings.

他开会时总保持沉默。

(3)表像系动词

用来表示“看起来像”这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look。例如:

He seems(to be)very sad. 他看起来很伤心。

(4)感官系动词

感官系动词主要有look,feel,smell,sound,taste。例如:

This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。

(5)变化系动词

这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run。例如:

She grew rich within a short time.

她没多长时间就富了。

(6)终止系动词

表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove,turn out,表达“证实”“变成”之意。例如:

His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。

25.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意:很多父母没有很好地意识到他们的孩子吃果冻的危险,吃果冻会造成大多数不幸的事故。be well aware of很好地意识到。

26.【解析】选D。考查固定句式。句意:毫无疑问,2012年诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言在通往成功的路上确实做了许多。doubt用于否定句时,后面一般跟that引导的从句。there is no doubt that毫无疑问……。

【变式训练】

There is no doubt we must do something for his help.

A. whether;in turn

B. that;in turn

C. that;in return

D. if;in return

【解析】选C。考查固定句型和介词短语。句意:毫无疑问我们应该做些事来回报他的帮助。there is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问……;in return作为回报;in turn反过来,依次。

27.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:我们发现没有老师的帮助这个练习很难做。在“easy/hard to do”结构中用主动形式表被动。

28.【解析】选C。考查主谓一致和时态。句意:在冬季每个星期天的下午父亲和他的三个孩子都要去结冰的河上滑冰。两个主语由as well as,rather than,but,together with等连接时,谓语动词的数与最前面的主语保持一致。前一个主语是the father,故谓语动词用单数,再根据时间状语every Sunday afternoon可知应用一般现在时,故选C。

29.【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。句意:上海冬天很少下雪,是吗?主句为含有seldom 的否定句,且谓语动词为snows,故疑问句用助动词does的肯定形式。

30.【解析】选A。考查主谓一致。句意:不但我的英语老师,还有他的妻子和孩子们,将于下周去北京旅游。not only. . . but also. . . 连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,结合时间状语可知选A。

31.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:这个女孩向身后瞥了一眼,发现一个穿黑衣服的年轻人跟踪自己。根据herself可排除A、D两项。此题结构是find+宾语+宾语补足语,herself和follow之间是被动关系。故选B。

32.【解析】选A。考查时态和语态。句意:在过去的五天里已有成千上万的人从洪水中被救出。“in the past+时间段”作状语时,谓语常用现在完成时。此处主语people和save之间是被动关系。所以选A。

33.【解析】选D。考查强调句型。强调句型的结构是“it +be+被强调部分+that+其他部分”。此处是强调句型的一般疑问句,被强调部分是in a city in Italy。由此可知选D。

34.【解析】选B。考查虚拟语气。句意:——哦,亲爱的。怎么了?——如果我不惊动那条狗,它就不会咬我了。表示对过去的虚拟时,if从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done 的形式。由此可知选B。

35.【解析】选A。考查状语从句的连接词。句意:既然你熟悉作者的意图,你就尽可能快地阅读所有的部分吧。now that既然,因为;ever since从那时起到现在;so that为的是,结果是;as long as只要。

【文章大意】这是一篇关于作者如何从讨厌吃豌豆转变为养成吃豌豆的习惯的故事。36.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。由后半句after a morning spent shopping可知在买了一上午的东西后,“我们”应该在吃午饭。

37.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下句可知此时作者还没有吃,故应是“我点了我的最爱,汉堡和炸土豆条”。order点菜。[来源:学&科&网]

38.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据后句I certai nly was not about to eat them. “我肯定不会吃它们。”可推出作者讨厌豌豆。

39.【解析】选C。词语辨析题。我妈妈以温柔的声音提醒奶奶。

40.【解析】选A。词语辨析题。attract my interest吸引了我的兴趣。

41.【解析】选A。习语搭配题。(dream)come true“(梦想)成真”。

42.【解析】选B。词语辨析题。我最终吃下了最后一颗。

43.【解析】选C。词语辨析题。那天晚上妈妈给我端上了两种我最喜欢的食物。

44.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。文章最后一句You ate them for money有提示。

45.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。作者无法辩解,只好把它们吃掉。

46.【解析】选D。词语辨析题。我的奶奶几个月后去世了,但是我吃豌豆的习惯却留了下来。pick up逐渐好转;take on呈现;die out灭绝,消亡;live on继续存在。

47.【解析】选A。词语辨析题。每当我撇嘴不想吃的时候,我的妈妈就会重复这句话。【文章大意】本文主要介绍美国中学生上课与选课的一些情况。

48.【解析】who。who引导定语从句修饰students并在从句中作主语。

49.【解析】The。the rest of剩余的。

50.【解析】of。make good use of充分利用。

51.【解析】For。for another thing另一方面。

52.【解析】which/that。which/that引导定语从句修饰classes并在从句中作study的宾语。

53.【解析】but。但是学生仍然能够决定上哪位老师的课。

54.【解析】whose。根据句意和句子结构可知此处应填所有格关系代词。

55.【解析】They。they在此处指代students。

【文章大意】本文主要是对希腊及其首都雅典作为理想旅游目的地所做的一些简单介绍。

56.【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第一段There are intercity buses operated by KTEL that interconnect various cities of Greece. 一句可知KTEL公司提供去希腊不同城市的巴士服务。

57.【解析】选D。推理判断题。从文章第三段最后一句Everyone here is more than happy to help tourists. 可知希腊人很热心。

58.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从文章第四段最后两句Tourists can choose guided Greece bus tours. These tours are the perfect way of exploring this great country. 可知对于外国游客而言有导游的巴士之旅是最佳选择。

59.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。由后句The long-distance bus system is very cheap. 可知巴士之旅可以节省费用。

60.【解析】选D。细节理解题。从文章最后一句You can sit next to a native Greek and get some information about the place. 可知乘坐长途巴士旅行时你可以学到一些有关你参观的地方的一些知识。

【文章大意】文章介绍了一所专门培训饲养动物的学校,学校的课程特点以及职业前途也许会吸引你。

61.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段最后一句A diploma from Top Dog Trainers School will take you into an enjoyable career with animals. 可知选C。

62.【解析】选B。推理判断题。由文中Dog Trainers Course中的第二段. . . ranging in size from

a toy poodle to an Anatolian Shepherd. 可知它们的区别在于形体的大小,从

to y“玩具”一词也可猜出它们的大小。

63.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由文章可知A、B、C三项都提到了,只有D项没提到。

64.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文章最后一句We will teach you how to properly care for cats and birds. 可知B项正确。其他几项在文中未提及。

65.【解析】选B。推理判断题。文章通过介绍这所学校的特点,让更多的人了解它。故应该是一篇广告。

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了世界遗产保护公约诞生过程及其主要宗旨。

66.【解析】选B。细节理解题。从文章第一段第一句的The Convention concerning the protection of world cultural and natural heritage appeared. . . 可知世界遗产保护公约是为了保护世界各地的文化和自然遗产。

67.【解析】选D。推理判断题。从文中可看到从1959年对Abu Simbel temples的关心到1972年世界遗产保护公约被联合国教科文组织接纳经过了漫长的13年。故选D。

68.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。最后两段主要介绍了制定世界遗产保护公约的具体目的。

69.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据下面的并列句中protect可推出conserve此处意为“保护”,与preserve同义。

70.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从文章最后一段的. . . threatened by serious and specific dangers caused by changes in the use or ownership of the land,wars or natural disasters. 可知C项不包含在内。

71. Swimming with dolphins 72. required

73. the length 74. Captive dolphins

75. feeding 76. a boat

77. Advice/Suggestions/Tips 78. touch/feed

79. Empty 80. head-on

81. To take steps to get cheaper tickets.

82. By buying tickets online.

83. They will announce special offers and discounts.

84. They can enroll with several travel agencies as well as airlines.

【参考范文】

Good afternoon!It’s my pleasure to briefly introduce my school life regarding two aspects,independent learning and cooperative learning.

Independent learning is a basic principle of my school education. On the one hand,it encourages us to work out plans and arrange our timetables,in which

c ase

w e improve our independent thinking and management skills. On the other hand,it presents us with a block of work in which we are developing strategies.

Meanwhile,we are making a great attempt to create a cooperative-learning environment,where we are encouraged to work in groups. Within group work,we are guided to voice our individual opinions,listen to each other and help each other. Independent learning and cooperative learning prove to be a great benefit to our overall development in the long run.

That’s all for my introduction. We’re eager to know about your school life so that we could better learn from each other.

Thank you.

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顶点王牌英语必修3讲义I Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1. mean 的用法 1). mean doing sth. “意味着(必须要做某事或导致种结果)”, 其主语通常是指事物的词 2). mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”,主语通常是表示人的名词或代词,过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事” 3). mean sb. to do sth. “打算让某人做某事”,也可以用于被动结构 4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句, “表示;打算;存心”等意思;后接that 从句,意为“表示……” 5). be meant for “打算给予;打算作……用” In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 2. take place 发生;举行(不能用于被动语态中!) ①The performance didn’t take place after all. 演出终于没有进行 ②Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 事故发生时,有人路过那里吗? 与place相关短语: in the first place (用于列举理由)首先,第一点 in the last place 最后 in one’s place 处于某人的位置,为某人设身处地想一想 in place 放在原来的位置,就位 in place of 代替,用……而不用…… take one’s place 找替某人接替某人的位置 3. of all kinds 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 the same kind of 相同种类的 different kinds of 不同种类的 this/that kind of 这(那)种 a kind of 某种 That kind of question is very difficult to answer.= Questions of that kind are difficult to answer. We sell all kinds of shoes.= We sell shoes of all kinds. ③You can see different kinds of animals in the zoo. = You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物用动词的适当形式填空 ①Books of this kind ____ (sell) well in the bookstore. ②This kind of books ____ (sell) well in the bookstore.

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