中考听力判断正误 TF 提高(沪)--英语解题技巧
1
英语
中考听力判断正误TF 提高（沪）
知识定位
听力历来是中学英语教学的薄弱环节。如何提高学生听的能力，使学生在中考中取得好成绩，
是广大师生极为关注的问题。而今天这一讲我们主要解决好听力中的对话问题，听力中的长
短对话历来都是常规考题，所以除了平时要加强听力基本功训练外，掌握一些听力技巧也是
十分重要的。
知识梳理
仔细审查所给的内容提示（包括文字和图表等），明确要求写的内容，确定文章的体裁、
短文听力的提问方式有最常见的有以下 4 种类型。
1.中心思想题。这类问题主要是测试文章的主题思想。
提问方式有：What is the main idea of the passage? What can we learn from this passage?
What is the best title for this passage? What is the passage mainly about? What is the speaker
talking about? 等等。
做这一类题时一定要注意集中精力听好短文的开头，因为听力短文一般会开门见山，把
中心思想置于文章的开头。另外，如果文中反复出现同一词汇或同一类词汇，同样也值得我
们特别注意，因为包含有这类词汇的选项能较好地体现中心思想，通常就是正确答案。
2.事实细节题。所考察的细节包括具体时间、地点、主要人物或事件、各种数字等，问
题一般为wh-question 的形式。
这类题要求我们听到文中出现时间、数字时一定要特别敏感，及时做好笔记；另外，文
中一旦出现以因果连词(如because, so, due to 等)和转折连词(如but, however, though 等)引导
的句子也要格外留心，这些地方往往就是考点。
3.对错判断题。这类题常用以下提问方式：Which of the following is true/not true,
according to the passage? Which of the following is not mentioned? 等等。听到这类题时，一定
要听清提问，对于有没有not 一词要弄清楚。一般情况下，not 一词会重读。
4.推理推测题。这类题需要对文中的信息进行分析推断，才能作出正确的选择。提问方
式有：What can be infer from the passage? What does the speaker think about the problem...?
What does the speaker most concerned about? How does the writer feel about...? 等等。
做这类题时一定要注意与短文内容一样的不是推断，而且一定要根据短文的观点而不是
根据自己的观点来推断。
2
短文听力主要考查考生对语音及常用词汇、语法等基础知识的熟悉程度和分析、推理和
判断等综合能力,相当于听力中的"阅读理解"。从语言和内容方面看,短文听力虽然没有阅读
理解难度大,但由于听力的"瞬间性",即我们只能在听的同时去理解而见不到文本,因此对考
生来说有相当难度。然而,短文听力的命题和解题都有一定的规律可循,下面我们将分别讲解。
首先要浏览问题。根据问题推测短文大意,并带着问题去听,以便抓住有效信息；其次要
边听边记录。记录并不是要把每句话都记录下来,而是把和问题相关的信息点记下来。在听
的过程中要特别注意文章开头的几句(尤其是首句),这几句很可能是提纲挈领的句子,文章末
句也经常是考点。短文听力题大致可分为三类。
一
. 是主旨题,这类题目考查对文章主旨大意的理解,常见的提问方式有:What is the main
idea of the passage? / What can we learn from this passage? / What is the best title for this passage?
/ What is the passage mainly about?；
二. 是事实细节题,这类题目考查对文章细节的理解,常见于记叙文,常用提问词包括
what, when, how, where 等；
三. 是推理判断题,这类题目是根据文章所给的内容进行推理,常见的提问方式有:What
is the speaker most concerned about? / How does the writer feel about...? / What can we infer
from the passage?等。
例题精讲
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. Mike is one of many American students who enjoy eating fast food.
16. Mike likes McDonald’s and he eats fast food for lunch every school day.
17. A normal person consumes about 2500 calories a week.
18. Most Americans eat fast food though they know it is bad for health.
19. More than half of the American children are overweight and hate sports.
20. Dependence on fast food has become a national problem across generations in America.
【答案】TFFTFT
【解析】
音频58601：
3
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】当堂例题
【难度系数】3
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. Doctors had to cut off most of Jeff’s left leg because of an accident.
16. Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play football with the help of a plastic leg.
17. The long-distance running started in Los Angles and ended in Boston.
18. The money Jeff received would be used for cancer research.
19. Jeff will soon graduate from college and become a lawyer.
20. Jeff thinks disabled people can do great things like the normal people.
【答案】FTFTFT
【解析】
音频58602：
4
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】当堂例题
【难度系数】4
习题演练
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. Mr. and Mrs. Reed used to work in a big history museum.
16. The old couple collected clocks, bicycles, plantings, clothes, photos and so on.
17. Mr. Reed has collected many bicycles and they are all from the 19th century.
18. They have many old clocks, and some of them can still work well.
19. The Reeds like history, and they have learned a lot from their collections.
20. Mr. Reed usually surfs the Intent for some information at home.
【答案】FTFTTF
【解析】
音频58603：
5
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】当堂例题
【难度系数】3
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. One day my mother and I saw a donkey on our way to the supermarket.
16. The donkey was in the middle of the road and didn’t want to move away.
17. The drivers of the cars and buses were worried because there was traffic jam ahead.
18. When the farmer couldn’t move the donkey, a policeman came to help him.
19. Finally my mother gave the donkey a carrot and it moved away quickly.
20. The story tells us that we can only solve the problem by doing the right thing.
【答案】FTFTFT
【解析】
音频58604：
6
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】当堂练习题
【难度系数】3
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.
16. Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.
17. Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.
18. Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and she loves the food there.
19. Sandy’s dad and Michael welcome the opening of Biggie Burger.
20. The town cares about people’s opinion when making a decis ion.
【答案】FFTFTT
【解析】
音频58605：
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】随堂课后练习
7
【难度系数】4
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. One day Tom was going out to take a walk.
16. He saw a fat man sitting at the gate of a factory.
17. The fat man might be the boss of the factory.
18. The fat man wanted Tom to work in his factory because he needed one more worker.
19. Tom refused to work there because he was paid less than the old man.
20. Tom was not willing to take a job by making others lose their jobs.
【答案】FFTFFT
【解析】
音频58606：
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】课后两周练习
【难度系数】3
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. While studying in Edinburgh, the speaker visited Paris during one weekend.
16. The speaker was too excited to make any preparation before the trip.
17. The speaker found the hotel easily and started the tour right after settling down.
18. On Day 1, the speaker had no time to see both Arc De Triumph or the Eiffel Tower.
19. On Day 2, the speaker felt quite relaxed while visiting a world-famous church.
20. The speaker told us his visit to Paris was both unforgettable and enjoyable.
【答案】TFTFFT
【解析】
音频58607：
8
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】课后一个月练习
【难度系数】4
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. Jean Champollion taught history at university.
16. Jean studied the Rosetta Stone because he was interested in stones.
17. There were three languages on the Rosetta Stone.
18. Ancient Egyptian was made up of signs and letters.
19. Most experts thought the signs showed ideas and sounds.
20. Jean’s discovery helps people understand ancient Egyptian.
【答案】TFTFFT
【解析】
音频58608：
9
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】阶段测验
【难度系数】3
【试题来源】
【题目】Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：
15. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989.
16. His parents were both engineers and worked with computers.
17. At the age of eighteen, he graduated from Harvard University.
18. At oxford, Tim made his first computer from an old television.
19. He thought of creating an international information network in England.
20. This passage is mainly about How to make use of the World Wide Web. 【答案】TTFTFF
【解析】
音频58609：
1
【知识点】中考听力判断正误TF 同步（沪）
【适用场合】随便练练
【难度系数】3
中考英语阅读理解题-----细节理解题和推理判断题的解题技巧
大相径庭甚至完全相反；也有的是部分正确或部分错误。 二、解题方法 1. 跳读查找法 这个方法的要点在于先看题干，带着问题读文章。以what, who, where, when, why, how 提问的问题，可以从文章中直接找到答案。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号，能加强阅读的针对性，提高做题的准确率，节省宝贵的时间，这是做事实细节题最基本也是最常用的方法。一般来说，细节题主要考查考生对某句话或某几句话的理解，同学们若能根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子，然后进行比较和分析，便可确定最佳答案。 另外，运用跳读查找法解题时，同学们要特别注意试题以及选项与原文之间的适当变换。根据近几年的中考题情况来看，很少有直接用原文中的句子进行考查和测试的，通常要进行一定的处理，而这种“处理”主要就是进行语义转换，其中包括同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等。 例：I had the meanest (最刻薄的) mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. When others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I
had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone when I wa s sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did. 1. How many children does the writer’s mother have? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. D. Six. 2. 排除法 排序题也属于事实细节题的一种题型，它通常出现在说明文中。这类文章有明显的信息词，如first, to begin with, after that, afterwards, later, next, second, third, then, finally等。按照信息词的提示阅读，可以加快理解的进程。在做细节排序题时，首先要确定首或尾的答案，通常四个选项中会有两个选项的顺序类似，正确答案往往在这两个选项中选择，找到两者的不同之处，回到原文，进行核对，一旦确定，后面的排序就不用再比较了。 例：A topiary gardener should make a drawing
2015中考英语阅读理解汇总判断正误型
【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】 D As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链). Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants. There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals. Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected. 根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F ) 51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”. 腐生动物”. 52. The underlined word “ scavenger” means in Chinese “ 53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper. 54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others. 55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food. 51. F52. T 53. T 54. F55. F 【2015四川成都】八．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A。错误的涂B。 We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Here are two pieces from the news page. The best runner We had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year’s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class two came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more interesting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder. Good bye, Mr. White! Our English teacher, Mr. White, has fisnished his two years’ teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and he’s always friendly to us. We’ll never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a good journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White! 71. You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper. 72. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday. 73. Yang Liu was the best runner last year. 74. Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school. 75. We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching. 76. D 71．A 72．A 73．B
中考英语阅读理解汇总判断正误型精编版
【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】D As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链). Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants. There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals. Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected. 根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F ) 51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”. 52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”. 53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper. 54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others. 55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food. 51. F52. T 53. T 54. F55. F 【2015四川成都】八．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A。错误的涂B。 We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be 71. You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper. 72. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday. 73. Yang Liu was the best runner last year. 74. Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school. 75. We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching. 76. D 71．A 72．A 73．B
人教pep小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案(3)【解析】
人教pep小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案(1)【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。 It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day. （1）It is May Day next Sunday. （2）My birthday is on the 1st of May. （3）We are going to play games at the party. （4）The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents. （5）We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday. 【答案】（1）0 （2）0 （3）1 （4）1 （5）1 【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文第一段第一句 It is May Day next Saturday得知下周六是劳动节。故选错误。 （2）根据短文第一段第一行中It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday.得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。故选错误。 （3）根据短文第一段中We are going to play some interesting games. 得知主人公们将会在聚会上玩一些有趣的游戏。故选正确。 （4）根据短文第一段中Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. 得知Tim的生日礼物是我们的父母亲送的。故选正确。 （5）根据短文最后一句I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.得知主人公一家人将会在那天过得非常开心。故选正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解的能力。同学平时要多记单词和词组。 2．阅读理解阅读理解 I often get up at 6：00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6：30. I usually go to school at 7： 00. Our classes begin at 8：20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12：00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7：00. I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8：30. ⑴根据短文内容填表，⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容，判断正误。 （1）根据短文内容填表。
初中英语听力高分解题技巧
初中英语听力高分解题技 巧 Prepared on 24 November 2020
初中英语听力高分解题技巧 听是人们进行言语交际的重要手段，是学习英语的重要途径之一。英语听力是对英语的听和理解的总和，是初中英语学科考试的必考题型。在听的过程中，学生语言基础知识掌握的程度决定了其听力能力。另外，要想在听力测试中取得好成绩，解题技巧也是关键。 1、做听力题时，心理素质非常重要。同学要有自信心，沉着冷静。注意力要集中，必须将自己置身于语境之中，这样才能清楚、准确地听到每个信息点。在听力考试时同学们要始终保持良好的心态，不要紧张。遇到听不懂的地方不要死盯着不放，以致顾此失彼。 2、在试卷发下来之后，要抓紧时间将试题和选项浏览一遍。此时要将试题的类型、难易程度搞清楚，做到心中有数，并对所要解答的问题做出一定的预测，通过对选项和文字材料的分析抢先进入语言环境，预测对话的话题和内容，从而有的放矢地捕捉信息。 3、做题要果断，不能浪费时间。注意力一定要集中在对整体内容的理解上，抓住文章或对话的大意，千万不能停留在个别单词或句子上，要把重点放在关键词和与问题有关的内容上。要快速根据所听到的内容对选项和材料进行分析并找出正确答案。遇到没有把握的问题就跳过去，因为听力录音不会停顿，要抓紧时间看下一道题。
4、如果遇到填空题，来不及将整个单词或短语写下来，就先写下前几个字母，等听下一遍时再将整个单词或短语补充完整。 初中英语听力测试一般考查考生对日期、天气、人物、特征、地点、图表以及具体事件的整体理解和反应能力。主要题型有：听音辨词，听句子选择图画，听句子选择答语，句子理解，对话理解、短文理解、听音填词等。 （1）听音辨词：这类试题主要是通过听单词或句子对近音词、同音词或近义词进行考查。这要求考生一定要听清楚发音相近或易混淆的音素，如：sheep与ship，house与horse，除听清楚发音外，还得听懂句意，根据句意来选择符合句意的同音词。如：the earth goes around the sun.(c) a、son b、some c、sun my english teacher has a little son.(a) a、son b、some c、sun （2）听句子选择图画：做这类试题，要求考生首先将给出的图画看清楚，了解图画的大致意思，这样在听句子时才不至于手足无措。另外在听句子时，尤其要注意其中的名词和动词。 （3）听句子选择答语：这类试题主要考查考生运用英语进行交际的能力，通过听句子和对句子的理解，从所给的选项中选择出适当的答语。如：what’s the date today(a) a、march 12 b、monday c、9:00 同学们在平时的学习中要多留意常用的交际用语，这对做好这类试题很有帮助。
最新中考英语听力解题技巧
最新中考英语听力解题技巧 中考英语听力概述 听力在整个的语言交际活动中约占50%左右。听力部分在近年的上海市中考卷中已占总成绩的四分之一，可见听力在英语中的重要性。初中阶段的听力主要考查学生对所听语言材料的理解能力。听力部分共有五个部分组成：选图片、快速应答、对话、短文和表格。 影响中考英语听力理解的几个因素 学生对语言基础知识的掌握程度决定了听力理解以及反应速度的差异。取得听力部分高分的诀窍首先在于注重日常生活中听力的不断积累，因为语言是长期积累的结果。注重精听和泛听有效的结合;其次学会在平时用英语思维，排除母语的干扰。再次要学会在听力中"领先一步"。即拿到试卷后，快速预览听力部分的全部内容。做到听前已了解考题的大致趋势，听时胸有成竹、有的放矢抓住每小题的关键词。平时良好的心理素质的培养也是必不可少的。为了提高准确率，建议做到以下几点：1.答题时先做在试卷上。2.学会必要的放弃，不
要因为一小题没听清楚而影响整个听力部分。3.听力部分结束后不要轻易改动答案。 中考英语听力答题技巧 1.第一大题是根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的图片。这个大题中的句子一般分成两种。一是直接描述画面，另一种是根据画面中的背景和相应的提示找出正确的图片。此类题目的关键是仔细看清图片，根据图片的提示和句子的关键词，选出图片. [例1] How do you like Shanghai? 【解析】由于这句话是征求他人的意见，所以选择以上海为背景，两人在对话的那幅图片更佳。 [例2]Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 【解析】听到这种句子时只要找出上海的标志性建筑即可。如：东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦、上海博物馆、南浦大桥、杨浦大桥等地。同时平时要多了解一些其他国家著名城市的标志，如： 美国的标志性建筑为自由女神像、白宫、五角大楼等。
中考英语阅读之判断对错练习题
阅读之判断对错练习题 (一) Every year, in late March or early April, a boat race takes place o n the Thames River, England. This boat race is an event between the two most famous and also the oldest universities in Britain – the Oxford（牛津大学）and the Cambridge（剑桥大学）. The idea for the boat race between the universities came from two friends – Charles Merivale, a student at Cambridge, and his friend Charles Wordsworth who was at Oxford. They decided to set up a boat race between the two universities. On March 12, 1829, Cambridge sent a challenge to Oxford first. When the first boat race took place in a small town by Thames, eight students from each university became th e competitors. Crowds of twenty thousand traveled to watch. It was so exciting. And the Oxford was clear winners. Later on, not only did the students from the two universities take part, but also some social groups attended the event. By 1845, with the small town becoming too crowded, the boat race had moved six miles up to the village – Putney. From 1856 on, the race has been held every year except war years. This boat race is considered to be “the world’s oldest sporting challenge”. The race is four and a quarter miles in just 20 minutes and the competitors often face difficulties. It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for the big days. In the past, the Oxford was mostly the winners. But things have changed from 1993 on. The Cambridge has won more. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 1. The boat race takes place between the Oxford and the Cambridge. 2. On March 12, 1829, Oxford sent a challenge to Cambridge first. 3. Eight students from each university became the competitors of the first boat race. 4. From 1856 on, the boat race has been held every year with no stop. 5. It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for the boat race. (二) In some western counties, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends. Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy
精品-2020年中考英语语法复习：听力解题技巧、应试策略
中考英语听力解题技巧、应试策略 一、听力技巧 随着新课改的实行，对同学们英语能力的要求也越来越高。如何提高听力成绩，减少考试中的失误呢？ 1．放松心情，严肃认真 听力考试时，放松心情、保持情绪的稳定是取胜的前提。当然也不能马虎大意，严肃认真的态度也很重要。 2．知己知彼，百战不殆 播放听力录音前，要尽量理解题意，做到心中有数。试卷发下后，应先将听力部分的问题和选项浏览一遍，预测所听内容；对于短文听力，可以根据各个小题的设问与选项来预测听力材料的内容。这样在听录音时，我们才能有针对性地去听，寻找有效信息，提高准确率。 3．聚精会神，专心致志 播放录音时，精神要高度集中，捕捉每一条有效信息；防止紧张心理导致疏忽，错误连连。 4．取舍得当，顾全大局 如有个别句子或段落较难，要学会听懂主要信息，如：时间、地点、人物等，不必完全理解所听的每个单词或每句话。 二、应试策略 1．图片题 此类题主要是看图听句子或对话，选择与题意相符的图片回答所设问题。解题时有以下方法和技巧： (1)仔细观察所给的图片，找出每幅图片之间的相同点与不同点，预测录音内容； (2)注意对主要信息的把握，纠正自己对图片内容的错误理解，每题只有一副图与所听句子完全吻合； (3)听完第一遍录音初步选出答案后，在听第二遍时要认真分析比较，逐一排除不符合所听内容的图片，选出最佳答案。 典型例题 例1 How does the boy learn Chinese? [听力材料] W: Tom, you speak Chinese so well. How do you learn Chinese? M:I often listen to Chinese programs on the radio. [解析]做图片类题目首先应该把图片看懂。图A是通过电脑学习；图B是相互交流学习；图C是通过收音机学习。而题目问的就是学习汉语的方式，对话中信息很简单，只要抓住on the radio，问题就迎刃而解。 [答案]C 例2 Which sign is there?
中考英语阅读判断题
(A) There is quite a beautiful city in the southwest of Hunan Province. It is called Shaoyang. Here are two main rivers, Zijiang and Shaoshui, passing through the city. People once called it Baoqing in history.The earliest city was established here 2,500 years ago. In the history of Shaoyang, we will never forget two persons —Wei Yuan and Cai E. Wei Yuan, the first person to know the west world, was a famous thinker in the Qing Dynasty. His book---World Geography Records was the first book to introduce the geography and history of western countries in China. Cai E was a general(将军) in China.He took part in the Xinhai Revolution(辛亥革命) in 1911. If you come to Shaoyang. of course, don’t miss Mount Lang. It’s also a very beautiful place, which lies in Xinning County. Then the well-known traditional foods such as Zhuxie Wanzi, Lutofu and so on are very delicious. You can't miss them, either. Besides, people in Shaoyang are nice and friendly. If you need help, they will try to help you. Welcome to Shaoyang whenever you like! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Shaoyang lies in the southeast of Hunan Province. ( )2.In history , Shaoyang was called Baoqing. ( )3. The underlined phrase “World Geography Records” means《海国图志》in Chinese. ( )4. Cai E took part in the Xinhai Revolution in 1911. ( )5. Mount Lang belongs to Wugang. (B) There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again. When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid(液体)that tastes terrible. In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in its lifetime. Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots(点). Some of them don’t have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves. ( )2. In many cultures ladybugs are believed to bring good luck. ( )3. Most of the ladybugs are harmful to crops. ( )4. Ladybugs live in many places except cities. ( )5. Winter is the best time for 7-spotted ladybugs to go out for food. (C) A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale ( 夜莺) singing very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her." The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully，too. The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time，the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day. After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice. ( )2. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time. ( )3. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage. ( )4. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first. ( )5. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was. (D) Deep down in the sea, Oliver ,a little octopus(章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?”
初三英语阅读理解判断正误练习含答案
初中英语判断正误练习 (一) Football is a popular sport. Many games are held in different places every year. There are eleven players in each team of a game. World Cup is a game that all the good players want to play most. It is held every four years. Only the best team can win the last game. Football game has the biggest group of fans(迷) anywhere in the world. In 1998 World Cup started in France. Thousands of people went to the game or watched them on TV day and night. They all got very excited and hoped their favourite team would become the world’s best one. After 44 years, China reached the World Cup Finals(决赛) for the first time. Mr. Milutinovic(米卢蒂诺维奇) led Chinese football team enter the World Cup Finals successfully. All the Chinese fans wished China could go far in the 2002 World Cup. Let’s enjoy the happy football! 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 ( )⒈ World Cup is held every four years. ( )⒉ There are twelve players in a football team. ( )⒊ China was the first time to reach the World Cup Finals after 44 years. ( )⒋ The 1998 World Cup was held in England. ( )⒌ Mr. Milutinovic helped China get to the World Cup Finals. (二) 2、April Fools’ Day is on April 1st. People can play jokes on others on this special day. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you laughs, too. And he will never be angry with you. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to thank mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest. Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It’s said that on that day Jesus Christ (耶稣) comes back to life. Many people go to church and children often get presents such as toys. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in the USA. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get together and have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be seen