英语时态结构,标志词总结

英语时态结构,标志词总结
英语时态结构,标志词总结

英语时态结构,标志词总结

⑴、一般现在时

结构:主+be(am/is/are)+其他/ 主+实义动词+其他/ 主+情态动词+动原+其他

标志词:often, always, usually, sometimes , every week (day/year/month…), once a week, on Sundays, on weekdays,from time to time

⑵、一般将来时

结构:主+will/shall+其他/主+be going to +其他/主+be+动-ing+其他…

标志词:tomorrow,in the future, next week , next Sunday,the day after tomorrow,in+ 一段时间,soon,from now on

⑶、一般过去时

结构:主+be(was/ were)+其他/ 主+动词过去式+其他/

标志词:一段时间+ago,yesterday, in 1945,at that time,once,during the war,before,in the past , the day before yesterday, last week(year/ night/ month…), just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time,this morning,a moment ago

⑷、现在完成时

结构:主+have/has+动词过去分词+其他

标志词:ever, never, since, already, yet, just, before, twice, once ,three times, at the moment, at present/for+时间段;since+时间点/常见的副词:lately,recently,up to now, till now,so far, these days,in the past few years(months /weeks/days)

⑸、现在进行时

结构:主+be(am/is/are)+动词现在分词+其他

标志词:now,at the moment !at this time ,these days ,Look!Listen!

⑹、过去进行时

结构:主+be(was/ were)+动词现在分词+其他

标志词:at that moment, at this time of yesterday, at eight last night,at 8:00am yesterday,at this time last night ,at that time

⑺、过去完成时

结构:主+had+动词过去分词+其他

标志词:by the end of last year(term, month…),过去完成时常用在told,said,knew,heard等词后的宾语从句或间接引语中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。

⑻、过去将来时

结构:主+would/should+其他/主+was/were going to +其他

标志词:the next day/morning/year,the following year/week/month

英语部分语法顺口溜

⑴、名词:

记住f(e)结尾的名词复数:(把f(e)变成v在加es)

妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得发了慌;

躲在架(shelf)后保己(self)命(life),半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光。

“某国人”的单复数:

中日不变(Chinese、Japanese )

英法变(Englishman/Britishman→Englishmen/Britishmen 、Frenchman→Frenchmen)

其余s加后面(Australians、Germans、Russians、Americans、Indians、Italians、Koreans 、Canadians)

巧计名词单复数同形的:

中国人和日本人喜欢绵羊、鹿和鱼

Chinese 、Japanese、sheep、deer、fish

巧记以-o结尾加-es的词:

A.“两人两菜”(hero, negro, potato, tomato)

B.一句话Negroes and heroes like to eat potatoes and tomatoes.

巧记不规则名词单变复:

男女脚步牙鹅,老鼠加虱婆。

man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; tooth-teeth; goose-geese; mouse-mice; louse-lice.

⑵、动词:

Be动词的用法:

我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它,凡是复数都用are

感官使役动词“八字言”:

一感feel,

二听hear, listen to,

三让have, let, make,

四看see, look at, observe, watch

半帮助:help

(另外还有:notice ,taste ,smell)

感官使役动词用法:

感使动词真奇怪,to在句中像妖怪;主动句里to走开,被动句里to回来

用“不定式”和“动名词”造成的意义上的差别归为五点:

不定式动名词

A).某一具体行动指一般的、经常的情况

B).表示主语和宾语的动作可能表示任何人的动作

C).主动被动

D).未发生的事已发生的事

E).短暂的或可能进行的事延续的或重复发生的事

接“不定式”作宾语的动词:(vt+to do)

三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise

两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse

设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide

不要假装在选择:petend,choose

要求跟“不定式”作宾补的动词:(vt+sb/sth +to do)

(1)劝教命请叫(advise, teach, order, command, ask, tell)

(2)允许又警告( allow, permit, warn)

(3)使役表意向(cause, let, have, make, lead, set, leave, get, wish, want, expect)

(4)知觉动词妙(feel, hear, watch, see, observe, notice)<省去to>

带双宾的动词:

“七给”,“一带”to不少,(vt.+sth直宾+to+sb间宾; vt+sb+sth)

(give给、pass递给、lend借给、write写给、show给…看、send寄给、hand 交给)(bring带)

“买”“画”“制作”for来了。(vt.+sth直宾+for+sb间宾)

(buy、draw、make)

既跟动名词也跟不定式的动词:(vt+ doing /vt+to do)

begin, start, continue, forget, remember, regret, intend, like, love, hate, try, mean

只能接“动名词”作宾语的动词:(vt+ doing)

值得、想象、莫回避,建议、坚持别放弃

不禁、完成、莫推迟,喜爱、练习不介意

错过、考虑、介词to,后接动词加-ing

动词:mind,finish,enjoy,suggest,permit,appreciate,consider,miss,dislike,keep(on),avoid,permit,imagine,risk,escape,admit,stand(忍受),allow,forbid,excuse

短语:give up,put off,look forward to,feel like,insist on,object to,prevent…from,set about,can't help,be/get used to,be worth doing,be no good doing,be no use doing,be busy doing ,pay attention to

加-ing要双写的常见动词:

一m(swim)

两d和g(nod, rid) (dig, beg)

三n(run, win, begin)

四p(dip, drop, mop, stop),

十t(sit, hit, fit, set, get, bet, put, regret, forget, pat)

(下加线的词,构成过去式、过去分词时,也须双写尾字母)

只能接不定式做宾语如:(v+to do)

help,hope,ask,refuse,decide,promise,wish,pretend,expect,arrange,learn,plan,demand,dare,manage,agree,prepare,fail,determine,offer,choose,desire,elect,long,(happen,seem)

⑶、数词:

基变序,有规律,词尾加上th,

一二三特殊记,结尾字母t/d/d,

八减t,九减e,f代ve,

几加几要注意,前为基数后为序

⑷、其他:

对划线部分提问的程序:

一代(用疑问词代替划线部分),

二移(把疑问词移至句首)

三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)

四抄(照抄其它部分)

some time与some times:

分开是“一段”,相连是“某时”

分开s是“倍次”,相连s是“有时”

巧计比较级不规则变化:

“坏”“病”两“多”和两“好”

一是“远”来二是“老”

“litter”是少不是小

⑸、a和an的用法:

An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task.

(一小时前,一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。)

In a university, a European and a one-eyed man walk along a one-way road with a usual tool. This is a usual thing.

(在一所大学里,有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走,这是件平常的事。)

在26个英文字母中,a, e, i, o, f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x等12个字母的读音是以元音开头的,其余字母则是以辅音

.宾语从句的主语:一随主,二随宾,三不变。

e.g.(1)She said "I will go home ."

改:She said that she would go home.(一随主)

(2)She said to me "You can go with me.".

改She said to me that I could go with her.(二不变)

(3) She said to me "He will go home."

改She said to me that he would go home.(三不变)

2.宾语从句中注意时态

1.若主语为一般过去时,则宾语从句的时态要变为过去的某一时态。

e.g.(1)He said "I wil go home.“

改He said that he would go home.(一般将来时改为过去将来时)

(2)He said "I have had lunch."

改He said that he had had lunch.(现在完成时改为过去完成时)

(3)He said "I know a lot about the teacher."

改He said that he knew a lot about the teacher.(一般现在时改为一般过去时) (4)He said "I had lunch."

He said that he had had lunch.(一般过去时改为过去完成时)

(5)He said "I am playing games"

改He said that he was playing games.(现在进行时改为过去进行时)

特殊He said "The earth goes around the sun."

改He said that the earth goes aroung the sun.(当直接引语中表示客观事实时,时态不受主句影响)

3.直接引语变间接引语时,要注意时间状语的改变。

said ‘I am listening to music now."

改He said that he was listening to music then.(此句中now改为then)

后面不举例了,时间状语按下面改就对了

now=then

today=that day

tonight=that night

this morning\week=that morning\week

tomorrow=the following\next day

yesterday=the day before

last mouth =the month before

ago=before

here=there

(上面左为直接引语中的时间状语,右为间接引语的时间状语)

4.最后是指示代词要变

this改为that

these改为those

评论|40

2012-04-06 11:12nancy_575|三级

1一般过去:long long ago,before ,last year/month/week...,just now

2一般现在: every day/year /month..,often,usurally,sometimes

3一般将来:will ,next year/month/ , one day

4过去进行:when /while 引导的状语从句中其主语一般用过去进行时,at six o'clock yesterday ...

5过去将来:多用于间接引语中,主句是过去时,其从句相应的由will 变成would 6.过去完成:by,before,at,until等引导的过去时间状语句子

7现在进行:now , look, listen,at ...o'clock

8现在完成:just ,already,yet,resently,before,in the last /past few

years,ever,never ,since,for

八大时态标志词

一般现在时标志词: every day, evry Sunday, often, always, usually, sometimes , on Sundays, on weekdays等等。 一般过去时标志词: ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/night/month..., in 1989, just now, at the age of , one day, ago, long ago, once upon a time,(从前,很久 以前)then(那时), on that day(在那天), 一般将来时标志词: soon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow(后天),this evening/afternoon/year before long(不久以后),next year/month/week/summer,in the future, some day(将来的 某一天) ,in two weeks/days/years 现在进行时标志词: now. Look. Listen. these days ,at that time. at that moment. this time ,yesterday evening 过去进行时标志词: at that time. at that moment. this time yesterday evening等;或者与when, while, as引导 的过去时间状语连用。 现在完成时标志词: already(用于肯定句), yet(用于否定,疑问句), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间 过去完成时标志词: by, by the time (of), by the end of + 过去时间; when. before. after…….+过去时间; up till then (直到时); up until last night(直 到昨晚)等; already, just, ever, yet 等。 过去将来时标志词: the following month (week…), the next time/ Friday/ term/ month

英语时态结构-标志词总结

英语时态结构,标志词总结 ⑴、一般现在时 结构:主+be(am/is/are)+其他/ 主+实义动词+其他/ 主+情态动词+动原+其他 标志词:often, always, usually, sometimes , every week (day/year/month…), once a week, on Sundays, on weekdays,from time to time ⑵、一般将来时 结构:主+will/shall+其他/主+be going to +其他/主+be+动-ing+其他… 标志词:tomorrow,in the future, next week , next Sunday,the day after tomorrow,in+ 一段时间,soon,from now on ⑶、一般过去时 结构:主+be(was/ were)+其他/ 主+动词过去式+其他/ 标志词:一段时间+ago,yesterday, in 1945,at that time,once,during the war,before,in the past , the day before yesterday, last week(year/ night/ month…), just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time,this morning,a moment ago ⑷、现在完成时 结构:主+have/has+动词过去分词+其他 标志词:ever, never, since, already, yet, just, before, twice, once ,three times, at the moment, at present/for+时间段;since+时间点/常见的副词:lately,recently,up to now, till now,so far, these days,in the past few years(months /weeks/days) ⑸、现在进行时

几种时态的标志词

几种时态的标志词; 一、一般现在时: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays。 二、一般过去时: ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 三、一般将来时: tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, the day after tomorrow, etc. 四、现在进行时: now, at this time, these days, at present, at the moment,etc. 五、过去进行时: at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 六、现在完成时: a.表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作,现在成为一种经验,一般译为汉语“过”,常带有twice, ever, never, three times等时间状语。 b. 用副词already和yet。already一般用于肯定句中,yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中。如:We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。 c.用ever和never。多用于否定或疑问句中,表示“曾经”或“从未“等。如:-Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗? d.用表示到说话为止的过去时间状语,如just, before, up to now, the past few years /so far/in the last few years/until now/by the time等 e.表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止,可能仍然在进行。常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。 补充现在完成时的标志性词语:still/lately/recently 现在完成时的标志性词组总结:already / ever /never /yet / just / before/ still /lately /since / for a long time /up to now/ until/so far/in the last few years/weeks/mouths / till now/recently/by the time/twice/ever/never/three times/just/before/up to now/the past few years/so far 七、过去完成时:

最新初中英语各个时态的句子结构及标志词

各个时态的句子结构及标志词 一、一般现在时 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。一般现在时用动词原形表示。如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式。 2。标志词: Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week(day, year, month…), on Sundays 3.肯定形式:主语+动词原形+其他(主语为第三人称单数时,动词变三单) 4.否定形式:主语+am/is/are +not+其他; 此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则为:主语+do+not+动词原形+其他, 如主语为第三人称单数,则用:主语+does+not+动词原形+其他。 (is not缩写:isn’t, are not缩写:aren’t, does not缩写: doesn’t , do not 缩写: don’t) 5.一般疑问句: be+主语+其他? Do/Does+主语+其他? 6. 例句: 1. I often have dinner at home.. 我经常在家吃饭。 I don’t ofter have dinner at home. Do you often have dinner at home? 2. Tom likes singing. 汤姆喜欢唱歌。

Tom doesn’t like singing. Does Ton like singing? 3. He is always ready to help others. 他总是准备着去帮助别人。 He is not always ready to help others. Is he always ready to help otheres? 二、一般过去时 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。用动词的过去时表示。 2.时间状语: yesterday, the day before yesterday(前天) last week, last(year, night, month…), 时间词+ago,(two years ago), in/on+表示过去的时间词( in 1989), just now(刚才), at the age of 5(5岁时), one day, long long ago(很久以前), once upon a time(曾经) 3.基本结构:be动词(was, were);行为动词的过去式(助动词:did) 4.肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他 5.否定形式: 主语+was/were +not+其他; 主语+did not+动词原形+其他(did not 缩写:didn’t) 6.一般疑问句:

八大时态标志词

一般现在时标志词: every day,evry Sunday,often,always,usually,sometimes ,on Sundays,on weekdays等等。 一般过去时标志词: ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week/year/night/month (i) 1989,just now,at the age of ,one day,ago,long ago,once upon a time,(从前,很久以前)then(那时),on that day(在那天), 一般将来时标志词: soon,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow(后天),this evening/afternoon/year before long(不久以后),next year/month/week/summer,in the future,some day(将来的某一天),in two weeks/days/years 现在进行时标志词: now.Look.Listen.these days,at that time.at that moment.this time,yesterday evening 过去进行时标志词: at that time.at that moment.this timeyesterday evening等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。 现在完成时标志词: already(用于肯定句), yet(用于否定,疑问句), just, before, recently,still, lately,never, ever, never, twice, onseveraloccasion,in the past few days/weeks/months/years, (up to)these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just,up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间过去完成时标志词:

英语七大常用时态

英语七大常用时态 动词时态在英语学习过程中占有相当大的比重,其考查方式有单项选择、以所给词的正确形式填空、句型转换及完型填空等多种题型,孩子们往往面对这种题型会犯迷糊,找不准正确的时态。misa今天将英语中七大最常用的时态进行了综合梳理,希望能帮助到大家。 (一)【一般现在时】 定义:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。 标志词:often经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟 结构:肯定句主语+动原/三单+其他 例:He likes apples. 否定句主语+don’t/doesn’t+动原+其他 例:He doesn’t like apples. 疑问句Do/Does+主语+动原+其他肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答:No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t. 定义:1.发生在过去的动作 2.过去存在的状态 标志词:yesterday、last..、in +年份(in1993)、.. ago、since 1999、when

构成: 肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他 I atean apple just now. 否定句:1.was/were+not+其他 2.主语+didn't+动原 I didn't know you. 疑问句:1.Was/Were+主语+其他? 2.Did+主语+动原+其他? DidI do that? 动词过去式变化规则: 1.直接加ed:work— worked 2.以不发音e结尾的单词,去e加ed:live —lived 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed: study—studied 4.以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop— stopped 5.不规则变化的动词过去式: have--had are--were get--got say--said feel--felt do/does--did is--was go--went drink--drank eat—ate bring---brought think---though t buy---bought catch----caught teach---taught sit--sat wea r--wore cut--cut sweep--swept sleep—slept become--became (三)【一般将来时】 定义:表将来发生的动作或存在的状态 标志词:tomorrow 、next 、future 、soon 、in+一段时间 a:will 最常用 肯定:主语+will do 否定:主语+will not do will not=won’t 疑问:Will+主语+do b:shall 用于第一人称 肯定:主语+shall do 否定:主语+shall not do shall not=shan’t 疑问:Shall+主语+do c:be going to 表示计划、打算做,有迹象表明首选天气(年龄不选,天气选)肯定:主语+be going to+do 否定:主语+be not going to+do 疑问:Be+主语+going to+do? (四)【现在进行时】 定义:现在正在发生的动作 标志词:now、look 、listen、thisweek、at this moment、right now

初中英语各个时态的句子结构及标志词

11. Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____ but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____ Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____ but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____ to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____ are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____ writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____ once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____ car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____ We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____ we can keep in touch with each other. 【答案解析】 1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。 2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系,或者有对比或对照的含义。 3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。

英语常见时态标志词语

1现在完成时的词语标志,遇到这样的词一般用完成时 2一些其他时态的标志词语 现为你提供如下八种时态常用的标志词。 1、一般现在时表示:现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: often、usually、always、sometimes、every day、in the morning (afternoon …)、on Sundays, once a week等 例子:We go to school at six forty every day. My brother reads a book once a week. 2、一般将来时表示:将要发生的动作或存在的状态 标志:tomorrow、next week、this month、in an hour、the day after tomorrow 等 例子:He will go to see a doctor tomorrow. I am going to play basketball next week.. She is coming back in an hour. 3、一般过去时表示:过去发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: yesterday、last week、three days ago、the day before yesterday, in 1990 等 例子:I finished my work yesterday. He went to New York ten days ago. 4、现在进行时表示:现在正在进行的动作 标志:now、Look! Listen! It’s six o’clock.. 例子:Look! The boy is playing with a cat. It’s eight o’clock . The Smiths are watching TV in the living room. 5、过去进行时表示:过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 标志:at six yesterday morning、from 7 to 9 yesterday morning 、this time yesterday、也可用在when和while引导的从句 例子: He was taking a shower at 11 last night . They were cooking when the bell rang.(= While they were cooking, the bell rang.) 6、现在完成时结构: have / has + 动词过去分词(一般+ed , 特殊见不规则表) 表示:1)表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 标志: already (“已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处) never (“从不”用于中间处) ever (“曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处) just (“刚刚”用于中间处)

(完整word版)英语时态标志词

动词时态标志词 1.一般现在时 (1) always, usually, often, sometimes (2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time (3) in the morning, on Saturdays (4) once a week, three times a day, twice a year 2.一般过去时 (1) yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday morning (evening, afternoon) (2) last time, last Friday, last term, last month (3) 一段时间+ago (4) just now = a moment ago (5)in 1989 (6)at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time (7) in the past 3.现在进行时 (1)now. nowadays (2)these days at present (3)Look. Listen. 4.过去进行时 (1)at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening (2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语 5.一般将来时 (1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon) (2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month (3) in+一段时间 in + 一段时间 ' s + time (4) soon = right away = at once (5) by the end of + 将来时间 6.过去将来时 (1)the next time Friday term month (2)the following month (week…),

(完整word版)八种时态常用的标志词

八种时态常用的标志词 1、一般现在时 表示:现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: often、usually、always、sometimes、everyday、in the morning/afternoon…、on Sundays, once a week etc e.g.:We go to school at six forty every day. My brother reads a book once a week. 2、一般将来时 表示:将要发生的动作或存在的状态 标志:tomorrow、next week、this month、in an hour、the day after tomorrow etc e.g.:He will go to see a doctor tomorrow. I am going to play basketball next week. She is coming back in an hour. 3、一般过去时 表示:过去发生的动作或存在的状态 标志: yesterday、last week、three days ago、the day before yesterday, in 1990 etc e.g.:I finished my work yesterday. He went to New York ten days ago. 4、现在进行时 表示:现在正在进行的动作 标志:now、Look!、Listen! 、It is six o’clock. e.g.:Look! The boy is playing with a cat. It’s eight o’clock. The Smiths are watching TV in the living room. 5、过去进行时 表示:过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 标志:at six yesterday morning、from 7 to 9 yesterday、this time yesterday、也可用在when 和while引导的从句 e.g.: He was taking a shower at 11 last night. They were cooking when the bell rang. (= While they were cooking, the bell rang.) 6、现在完成时 结构: Have / has done 1)表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 标志: already (“已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处)、never (“从不”用于中间处) 、ever (“曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处)、just (“刚刚”用于中间处) 、yet (“已经”用于疑问句的末尾处/“还”用于否定句的末尾处) e.g.: I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”) 2)表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作,将来还可能继续下去。 标志:for+时间段,如for three days since+时间点/过去时从句,如since 1998,since she left here e.g.:she has lived in Fuzhou for three years. / Since three years ago. 7、过去完成时

小学四种时态句子结构以及各种时态标志词

小学四种时态句子结构以及各种时态标志词 一般现在时的句型结构 一般现在时的标志词:sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, five days a week, three times a month等. 1.含有be动词的句子结构的变化: ①肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其他。如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 ②否定句:主语+ be + not +其他。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 ③一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Where is my bike? 2.含有行为动词的句子结构的变化: ①肯定句:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 ②否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如: I don't like bread. He doesn't often play. ③一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其他?如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?即:疑问词+ Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其 他?如:How does your father go to work? 一般过去时句型结构 一般过去时标志词:yesterday, last, the day before …, ago和过去的某个时间,具体如下:

常用英语8种时态标志词

常用英语8种时态这64个标志词就够了一般现在时 always,ususlly,often,sometimes never ,seldom很少(否定词) every day/week/month/year/morning/evening/night each day/week/month/year/morning/evening/night once a week每周一次, twice a month每月两次, three times a year一年三次 in the morning 早晨 on Saturdays 周六 every morning 每天早晨 every Saturday 每个周六 一般过去时 yesterday昨天 the day before yesterday前天, two days ago两天前 last day/night/week/month/year 昨天/夜;上周/月;去年 in 1990 在1990年 just now刚才 at the age of five五岁时 once upon a time 从前 in the past 过去 a moment ago 刚刚 long long ago 很久以前 in 1988 1988年 last Friday 上周五 一般将来时 tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 tomorrow morning 明天早上 next time 下次 next Friday/term/month/year in+一段时间 soon/right away in the future 现在进行时 now 现在 look 看 listen 听 at this time/moment此时

英语时态标志词

英语时态标志词

动词时态标志词 1.一般现在时 (1) always, usually, often, sometimes (2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time (3) in the morning, on Saturdays (4) once a week, three times a day, twice a year 2.一般过去时 (1) yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday morning (evening, afternoon) (2) last time, last Friday, last term, last month (3) 一段时间+ago (4) just now = a moment ago (5)in 1989 (6)at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time (7) in the past 3.现在进行时 (1)now. nowadays (2)these days at present (3)Look. Listen.

4.过去进行时 (1)at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening (2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语 5.一般将来时 (1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon) (2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month (3) in+一段时间 in + 一段时间 ' s + time (4) soon = right away = at once (5) by the end of + 将来时间 6.过去将来时 (1)the next time Friday term month (2)the following month (week…), 7..现在完成时 (1) already, yet, ever, never, just, before (2) for + 一段时间,

英语单选常见时态类标志词

英语单选常见时态类标志词 1. It’s the first time that………. (从句中用现在完成时) It was for the first time that……… (强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调) It’s (high) time that…….. (从句中用过去时或should do) 2. It’s the same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此 (用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词) 3.…be about to do / be doing……when……. 正要做/正在做……就在那时……. 4 A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A is twice / three times the n. of B. A is twice / three times +比较级+than B 5. It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…

It’s no use / good doing……… It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………. It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义 6. There’s no use / good doing……. There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… There is no need for sth. / to do……. There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句) 7.The+比较级…….., the+比较级………越…….., 越……. 注意:前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时; 8. It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb……. 在某人看来某人……… = Sb. seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done…….. It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎…….. 9.It (so) happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..

英语时态标志词

动词时态标志词 令狐采学 1.一般现在时 (1) always, usually, often, sometimes (2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time (3) in the morning, on Saturdays (4) once a week, three times a day, twice a year 2.一般过去时 (1) yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday morning (evening,afternoon) (2) last time, last Friday, last term, last month (3) 一段时间+ago 令狐采学

(4) just now = a moment ago (5)in 1989 (6)at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time (7) in the past 3.现在进行时 (1)now. nowadays (2)these days at present (3)Look. Listen. 4.过去进行时 (1)at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday e vening (2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语 5.一般将来时 令狐采学

(1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon) (2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month (3) in+一段时间 in + 一段时间 ' s + time (4) soon = right away = at once (5) by the end of + 将来时间 6.过去将来时 (1)the next time Friday term month (2)the following month (week…), 7..现在完成时 (1) already, yet, ever, never, just, before (2) for + 一段时间, since + 过去某一点时间 令狐采学

英语各个时态的句子结构及标志词

英语各个时态的句子结构及标志词 一、一般现在时 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。一般现在时用动词原形表示。如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式。 2.标志词:Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week(day, year, month…), on Sundays 3.肯定形式:动词+动词原形+其他 4.否定形式:主语+am/is/are +not+其他; 此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则为:主语+do+not+动词原形+其他, 如主语为第三人称单数,则用:主语+does+not+动词原形+其他。 (is not缩写:isn’t, are not缩写:aren’t, does not缩写: doesn’t , do not 缩写: don’t) 5.一般疑问句:be+主语+其他?Do/Does+主语+其他? 6. 例句: 1. I often have dinner at home.. 我经常在家吃饭。 I don’t ofter have dinner at home. Do you often have dinner at home? 2.Tom likes singing. 汤姆喜欢唱歌。 Tom doesn’t like singing. Does Ton like singing? 3.He is always ready to help others. 他总是准备着去帮助别人。 He is not always ready to help others. Is he always ready to help otheres? 二、一般过去时 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。用动词的过去时表示。 2.时间状语:, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…), 时间词+ago,(two years ago), in/on+表示过去的时间词(in 1989), just now(刚才), at the age of 5, one day, long long ago(很久以前), once upon a time(曾经) 3.基本结构:be动词(was, were);行为动词的过去式(助动词:did) 4.肯定形式:主语+动词的过去时+其他 5.否定形式:主语+was/were +not+其他; 主语+did not+动词原形+其他(did not 缩写:didn’t) 6.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 即:was/were+主语+其他? Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 7.例句:1. She came to help us last month. 上个月她来帮助了我们。 She did not come to help us last month. Did she come to help you last month? 2. He was a student two years ago. 两年前他是一名学生。 He was not a student two years ago. Was he a student two years ago? 三.一般将来时 1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语:Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon(很快), in a few minutes(几分钟之后), by…(by 2000,到2000年时),the day after tomorrow, in+时间状语(in two hours 两小时后),in the future(在将来) in future(从今,往后)

英语时态标志词

1.一般现在时 (1) always, usually, often, sometimes (2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time (3) in the morning, on Saturdays (4) once a week, three times a day, twice a year 2.一般过去时 (1) yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday morning (evening, afternoon) (2) last time, last Friday, last term, last month (3) 一段时间+ago (4) just now = a moment ago (5)in 1989 (6)at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time (7)in the past 3.现在进行时

(1)now. nowadays (2)these days at present (3)Look. Listen. 4.过去进行时 (1)at that that time yesterday evening (2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语 5.一般将来时 (1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon) (2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month (3) in+一段时间 in + 一段时间' s + time (4)soon = right away = at once (5) by the end of + 将来时间 6.过去将来时 (1)the next time Friday term month (2)the following month (week…),

相关文档
最新文档