2017年英语专业四级真题及答案解析

2017年英语专业四级真题及答案解析
2017年英语专业四级真题及答案解析

2017年英语专业四级真题及答案解析

(1/1)PART I DICTATION

Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.

Play00:0007:43

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_________________下一题

(1~10/共10题)PART ⅡLISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A TALK

In this section you will hear a talk.You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY.While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap.Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable.You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.

You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.

Now listen to the talk.When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work. Play00:0004:26

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Online Education

Introduction

Online courses can bring the best quality education to people around the world for free. Components of online education

no constraints of __1__

—content design for online courses

—short, modular units each discussing __2__

—different ways of dealing with the material

—a much more __3__

Providing students with

—__4__ questions

—__5__ on the questions

__6__ in different ways

—__7__ forum

—median response time: 22 minutes

Benefits of online education

—education as a __8__

—enabling __9__

—making __10__ possible

Conclusion

Online education will have a promising future.

第1题

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第3题

第4题

第5题

第6题

第7题

第8题

第9题

第10题

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(11~15/共10题)SECTION B CONVERSATIONS

In this section you will hear two conversations.At the end of each conversation, five questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY.After each question there will be a ten-second pause.During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.

You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions.

Now listen to the conversations.

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第11题

A.It can′t read data from the flash drive.

B.It has wiped the data from the flash drive.

C.The files stored in it have got lost.

D.The files in it can′t be opened.

第12题

A.Get a total refund.

B.Get a partial refund.

C.Get a new computer.

D.Get a new hard disk.

第13题

A.Indifferent.

B.Surprised.

C.Anxious.

D.Dissatisfied.

第14题

A.By 8:30 tomorrow morning.

B.After 8:30 tomorrow morning.

C.At 8:30 this evening.

D.Anytime tomorrow.

第15题

A.6574-3205

B.6547-2305

C.6457-2035

D.6475-3025

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(16~20/共10题)SECTION B CONVERSATIONS

In this section you will hear two conversations.At the end of each conversation, five questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY.After each question there will be a ten-second pause.During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.

You have THIRTY seconds to preview the questions.

Now listen to the conversations.

Play00:0004:44

Volume

第16题

A.Hold a party at home.

B.Introduce ourselves first.

C.Avoid meeting them.

D.Wait for them to visit us.

第17题

A.Do nothing about it.

B.Tell him to stop.

C.Give him a reason to stop.

D.Call the police immediately.

第18题

A.Don′t answer their questions.

B.Don′t appear to be friendly.

C.Try to be sympathetic.

D.Try to be patient.

第19题

A.No more than five minutes.

B.Five to ten minutes.

C.About half an hour.

D.About an hour.

第20题

A.Family Circle Magazine.

B.Morning radio programs.

C.Betty′s website.

D.CBS news website.

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(1/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第21题

_____ combination of techniques authors use, all stories—from the briefest anecdotes to the longest novels—have a plot

A.Regarding

B.Whatever

C.In so far as

D.No matter

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(2/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第22题

She followed the receptionist down a luxurious corridor to a closed door, _____ the woman gave a quick knock before opening it

A.wherein

B.on which

C.but when

D.then

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(3/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第23题

Ms Ennab is one of the first Palestinian_____ with seven years′ racing experience.

A.woman drivers

B.women driver

C.women drivers

D.woman driver

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(4/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第24题

"I wondered if I could have a word with you." The past tense used in the sentence refers to a ______.

A.past event for exact time reference

B.present event for tentativeness

C.present event for uncertainty

D.past event for politeness

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(5/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第25题

"If I were you, I wouldn′t wait to propose to her." The subjective mood in the sentence is used to______.

A.alleviate hostility

B.express unfavorable feelings

C.indicate uncertainty

D.make a suggestion

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(6/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第26题

"It′s a shame that the city official should have gone back on his word." The modal auxiliary SHOULD expresses _____.

A.obligation

B.disappointment

C.future in the past

D.tentativeness

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(7/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第27题

Timothy Ray Brown, the first man cured of HIV, initially opted against the stem cell transplant that _____ history.

A.could have later made

B.should have made later

C.might make later

D.would later make

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(8/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第28题

Some Martian rock structures look strikingly like structures on Earth that are known_____ by microbes.

A.having been created

B.being created

C.to have been created

D.to be created

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(9/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第29题

At that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, as I_____ if I______alone.

A.would have been... had been

B.should be... had been

C.could be... were

D.might have been... were

上一题下一题

(10/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第30题

You must fire _____ incompetent assistant of yours.

A.the

B.an

C.that

D.whichever

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(11/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第31题

Some narratives seem more like plays, heavy with dialogue by which writers allow their_____ to reveal themselves.

A.characters

B.characteristics

C.charisma

D.characterizations

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(12/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第32题

If you intend to melt the snow for drinking water, you can _____ extra purity by running it through a coffee filter.

A.assure

B.insure

C.reassure

D.ensure

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(13/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第33题

The daisy-like flowers of chamomile have been used for centuries to_____ anxiety and insomnia.

A.decline

B.relieve

C.quench

D.suppress

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(14/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第34题

Despite concern about the disappearance of the album in popular music, 2014 delivered a great crop of album _____.

A.publications

B.appearances

C.releases

D.presentations

上一题下一题

(15/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第35题

The party′s reduced vote in the general election was _____of lack of support for its policies.

A.revealing

B.confirming

C.indicative

D.evident

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(16/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第36题

He closed his eyes and held the two versions of La Mappa to his mind′s_____ to analyze their differences.

A.vision

B.eye

C.view

D.sight

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(17/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第37题

Twelve pupils were killed and five _____ injured after gunmen attacked the school during lunchtime.

A.critically

B.enormously

C.greatly

D.hard

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(18/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第38题

A 15-year-old girl has been arrested_____ accusations of using Instagram to anonymously threaten her high school.

A.over

B.with

C.on

D.for

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(19/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第39题

It was reported that a 73-year-old man died on an Etihad flight_____to Germany from Abu Dhabi.

A.bounded

B.binded

C.boundary

D.bound

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(20/20)PART ⅢLANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

There are twenty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

第40题

It′s _____the case in the region: a story always sounds clear enough at a distance, but the nearer you get to the scene of event the vaguer it becomes.

A.unchangeably

B.invariably

C.unalterably

D.immovably

上一题下一题

Millions of people now rent their movies the Netflix way. They fill out a wish list from the 50,009 titles on the company′s web site and receive the first few DVD′s in the mail: when they mail each one back, the next one on the list is sent. The Netflix model has been exhaustively analyzed for its disruptive, new-economy__41__. What will it mean for video stores like Blockbuster? What will it mean for movie studios and theaters? What does it show about "long tail" businesses—ones that combine many markets into a__42__ target audience? But one other major implication has__43__ been mentioned: what this and similar Internet-based businesses mean for the United States Postal Service.

Every day, some two million Netflix envelopes come and go as firstclass mail. They are joined by millions of other shipments from__44__ pharmacies, eBay vendors, https://www.360docs.net/doc/2912370869.html, and other businesses that did not exist before the Internet.

The__45__ of "snail mail" in the age of electronic communication has been predicted at least as often as the coming of the paperless office. But the consumption of paper keeps__46__. It has

roughly doubled since 1980. On average, an American household receives twice as many pieces of mail a day as it did in the 1970′s.

The harmful side of the Internet′s impact is obvious but statistically less important than many would guess. People__47__ write fewer letters when they can send e-mail messages. To__48__ through a box of old paper correspondence is to know what has been__49__ in this shift: the pretty stamps, the varying look and feel of handwritten and typed correspondence, the tangible__50__ that was once in the sender′s hands.

A.always

B.barely

C.demise

D.emergence

E.gained

F.implications

G.leaf

H.lost

I.naturally

J.object

K.one

L.online

M.rising

N.single

O.value

第41题:请选择A.alwaysB.barelyC.demiseD.emergenceE.gainedF.implicationsG.leafH.lostI.naturallyJ.objectK.one L.onlineM.risingN.singleO.value

第43题:请选择A.alwaysB.barelyC.demiseD.emergenceE.gainedF.implicationsG.leafH.lostI.naturallyJ.objectK.one L.onlineM.risingN.singleO.value

第45题:请选择A.alwaysB.barelyC.demiseD.emergenceE.gainedF.implicationsG.leafH.lostI.naturallyJ.objectK.one L.onlineM.risingN.singleO.value

第47题:请选择A.alwaysB.barelyC.demiseD.emergenceE.gainedF.implicationsG.leafH.lostI.naturallyJ.objectK.one L.onlineM.risingN.singleO.value

第49题:请选择A.alwaysB.barelyC.demiseD.emergenceE.gainedF.implicationsG.leafH.lostI.naturallyJ.objectK.one L.onlineM.risingN.singleO.value

上一题下一题

(51~53/共10题)PART ⅤREADING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

In this section there are three passages followed by ten multiple-choice questions.For each multiple-choice question, there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.

(1)When I was a young girl living in Ireland, I was always pleased when it rained, because that meant I could go treasure hunting. What′s the connection between a wet day and a search for buried treasure? Well, it′s quite simple. Ireland, as some of you may already know, is the home of Leprechauns—little men who possess magic powers and, perhaps more interestingly, pots of gold.

(2)Now, although Leprechauns are interesting characters, I have to admit that I was more interested in the stories of their treasure hoard. This, as all of Ireland knows, they hide at the end of the rainbow. Leprechauns can be fearsome folk but if you can discover the end of the rainbow, they have to unwillingly surrender their gold to you. So whenever it rained, I would look up in the sky and follow the curve of the rainbow to see where it ended. I never did unearth any treasure, but I did spend many happy, showery days dreaming of what I could do with the fortune if I found it.

(3)As I got older, and started working, rainy days came to be just another nuisance and my childhood dreams of finding treasure faded. But for some people the dream of striking it lucky

never fades, and for a fortunate few, the dream even comes true! Such is the case of Mel Fisher. His dream of finding treasure also began in childhood, while reading the great literature classics "Treasure Island" and "Moby Dick". However, unlike me, he chased his dream and in the end managed to become one of the most famous professional treasure hunters of all time, and for good reason. In 1985, he fished up the priceless cargo of the sunken Spanish ship Atocha, which netted him an incredible 400 million dollars!

(4)After the ship sank in 1622 off the coast of Florida, its murky waters became a treasure-trove(埋藏的宝藏)of precious stones, gold bars and silver coins known as "pieces of eight". The aptly-named Fisher, who ran a commercial salvaging operation, had been trying to locate the underwater treasure for over 16 years when he finally hit the jackpotl His dreams had come true but finding and keeping the treasure wasn′t all plain sailing. After battling with hostile conditions at sea, Fisher then had to battle in the courts. In fact, the State of Florida took Fisher to court over ownership of the find and the Federal government soon followed suit. After more than 200 hearings, Fisher agreed to donate 20% of his findings for public display, and so now there is a museum in Florida which displays hundreds of the objects which were salvaged from the Atocha.

(5)This true story seems like a modern-day fairytale: a man pursues his dream through hardship and in the end, he triumphs over the difficulties—they all live happily ever after, right? Well, not exactly. Archaeologists object to the fact that with commercial salvaging operations like Fisher′s, the objects are sold and dispersed, and UNESCO are also worried about protecting our underwater heritage from what it describes as "pillaging"(抢劫、掠夺).

(6)The counter-argument is that in professional, well-run operations such as Fisher′s, each piece is accurately and minutely recorded and that it is this information which is more important than the actual object, and that such operations help increase our wealth of archaeological knowledge. Indeed, as in Fisher′s case, they make history more accessible to people through museum donations and information on web sites.

(7)The distinction of whether these treasure hunters are salvaging or pillaging our underwater heritage may not be clear, but what is clear is that treasure hunting is not just innocent child′s play anymore but profitable big business. I have learnt that the end of the rainbow is beyond my reach, but in consolation, with just a click of the mouse, I too can have a share in the riches that the Atocha has revealed. As Friedrich Nietzsche so wisely said: "Our treasure lies in the beehive of our knowledge. "

第51题

In Para. 4, the phrase "hit the jackpot" means _____ according to the context.

A.discovered the jackpot

B.found the treasure

C.broke one of the objects

D.ran a salvaging operation

第52题

It can be concluded from Paras. 5 and 6 that _____.

A.People hold entirely different views on the issue

B.UNESCO′s view is different from archaeologists′

C.all salvaging operations should be prohibited

D.attention should be paid to the find′s educational value

大学英语四级真题及答案第三套

2017年12月大学英语四级真题及答案(第三套) Part I Writing (25 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay onhow to best handle the relationshop between teachers and students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather.

2017年英语四级真题及答案

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2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案 (第一套) Part I Writing (25 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) The man in the car was absent-minded. B) The test driver made a wrong judgement. C) The self-driving system was faulty. D) The car was moving at a fast speed. 2. A) They have done better than conventional cars. B) They have caused several severe crashes. C) They have posed a threat to other drivers. D) They have generally done quite well. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 3. A) He works at a national park. B) He is a queen been specialist. C) He removed the beyond from the boot.

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么? 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法? Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .

2017年6月英语四级真题试卷及答案(三套全)

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