倒装句练习题及答案

倒装句练习

I.Only whe n you have obta in ned sufficie nt data ____ come to a sound

con clusi on. A. can you B. you can C. would you D. you would

2. _____ that this regi on was so rich in n atural resources.

A. Little he knew

B. Little did he know

C. Little he did know

D. Little he had known

3.Never aga in ___________ political office after his 1928 defeat for the preside ncy.

A. Alfred E.Smith seriously sought

B. seriously Alfred E.Smith sought

C. when did Alfred E.Smith seriously seek

D. did Alfred

E.Smith seriously seek 4.Only in rece nt years __________ beg un to realize that wild dogs, kept with in boun ds, ofte n do more good tha n harm.

A. people have

B. since people have

C. have people

D. people who have 5.Not un til I shouted at the top of my voice _______ his head.

A. that he tur ned

B. did he tur n

C. he did n't tur n

D. he had tur ned

6. ____ received law degrees as today.

A. Never so wome n have

B. The wome n aren't ever

C. Wome n who have n ever

D. Never have so many wome n

7. Not only ______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.

A. the customer compla ined

B. whe n the customer compla ined

C. did the customer complain

D. the customer did complain

8. ____ that they may eve ntually reduce the amount of labor n eeded on

con struct ion sites by 90 perce nt.

A. Such con structi on robots are clever

B. So clever the con structi on robots are

C. So

clever are the con structi on robots D. Such clever con structi on robots are

9. ____ do we go for pic nics.

A. Certai nly

B. Sometimes

C. Seldom

D. Once

10. Her an swer is not acceptable, and ____ .

A. neither am I

B. either is mine

C. neither is mine

D. mine is neither 11.So fast

_____ that it is difficult for us to imag ine its speed.

A. light travel

B. travels the light

C. do light travel

D. does light travel 12.Smith is a good stude nt and studies very hard, ________ .

A. so it is with Mary

B. so does Mary

C. so is Mary

D. n either does Mary

13. ____ a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly.

A. If he took

B. If he has taken

C. Had he taken

D. Should he take 14.Be neath our feet ______ that our life depe nds on for food and cloth ing.

A. the earth lay

B. the earth lies

C. lie the earth

D. lies the earth 15.Our eating habits have cha nged, _________ our way of life, and the fuel we n eed for our bodies is also differe nt.

A. so is

B. as has

C. which has

D. the same is

16. ____ t he beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms. A. At B. By C. Up to D. Not until

17. Hardly _____ h e got out of the court ____ the reporters raised a lot of questi ons to him. A. had … when B. had…than C. did…when D. has …than

18. Many a time ______ swimmi ng alone.

A. the boy went

B. went the boy

C. did the boy go

D. did go the boy 19.1m porta nt ___ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. A. to B. for

C. as

D. although

20. Accordi ng to the periodic table, ____ still some eleme nts un discovered.

A. there seem to be

B. it seems

C. it seems to be

D. here seems

21. Here _____ you want to see.

A. the man ager comes

B. comes the man ager

C. comes a man ager

D. is coming a man ager

22. Barry can hardly drive a car, _____ .

A. so can't Molly

B. can't Molly either

C. Molly can't too

D. neither can Molly

23. ____ for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.

A. Had not it been

B. Had it not been

C. There was

D. Is there

24. ____ no air or water, there would be no life in the world.

A. Were there

B. There are

C. There was

D. Is there

25. Not only _____ the data fed into it, but it can also an alyze them.

A. the computer can memorize

B. can the computer memorize

C. do the computer memorize

D. can memorize the computer

26. Not once ____ his view of life.

A. did the gen tlema n men ti on

B. the gen tlema n men tio ned that

C. the gen tlema n men ti oned

D. does gen tlema n men tio ned

27. By no means _____ their own Ian guage well.

A. it is true that all En glish people know

B. is it true that do all En glish people know

C. it is true that do all En glish people know

D. is it true that all En glish people know

28. No sooner _____ the theatre tha n the film Tony bega n.

A. reached

B. had I reached

C. I had reached

D. did I reach

29. The world's birth rates are on a decli ne and ____ are the death rates.

A. so

B. also

C. too

D. the same

30. Typical of the new type of young people _____ , who set a shi ning example to the whole n atio n. A. was Lei Feng B. were Lei Feng C. Lei Feng was D. Lei Feng were

31. _________ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see the films so ofte n. A. If

it is not B. Were it not C. Had it n ot bee n D. If they were not 32.She did n't want to buy it,

A. however good was it

B. however good it was

C. for how good might it be

D. for how good it might be

33. _____ , it is always possible to find out its volume.

A. Whatever the shape of a body may be

B. The shape of a body may be whatever

C. May whatever the shape of a body be

D. Whatever may the shape of a body be 34. __________ the mome nt bell rang.

A. The stude nts out ran.

B. Out ran the stude nts

C. Ran out the stude nts

D. Out the stude nts ran

35.Dow n _________ and hurt his leg.

A. fell the boy

B. fell he

C. did he fall

D. did the boy fell 36. ________ , his face as white as a sheet of paper.

A. A boy rush ing in

B. In a boy rushed

C. Rushed a boy in

D. In rushed a boy

37. __________ and broke it.

A. Down fell the coffee cup

B. He dropped the coffee cup

C. Dow n was the coffee cup falle n

D. The coffee cup fell dow n

38. ________ differe nt opinions on his questi on.

A. There exist

B. There existi ng

C. There exists

D. There were existed

39. ________ a new textbook, two pen cils and a dict ion ary.

A. There being

B. There be

C. There are

D. There is

40 Betwee n the two build ings __________ a tall tree.

A. sta nds

B. sta nding

C. lies

D. are

41. On the ground __________ a sick goat, whose life was in dan ger.

A. lay

B. lays

C. lyi ng

D. layi ng

42. ________ at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.

A. Sat

B. Sit

C. Seated

D. Seat ing

43. ______ on the blackboard ____________ the n ames of those who were late yesterday. A. Written, were B. Written, was C. Writing, was D. Writing, were

44. The old couple have bee n married for 40 years and n ever once ______ with each other. A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled

C. have they quarreled

D. had they quarreled

45. Not un til all the fish in the river died ________ how serious the polluti on was.

A. did the villagers realize

B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize

D. did n't the villagers realize

46. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

---1 don't know, __________ .

A. nor don't I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don't care n either

D. I don't care also

47. Only in this way ___________to make improveme nt in the operati ng system.

A. you can hope

B. you did have

C. can you hope

D. did you hope 48. Only whe n your ide ntity has bee n checked ______________ .

A. you are allowed to

B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in

D. will you be allowed in

49. ________ , I have n ever see n anyone who's as capable as Joh n.

A. As long as I traveled

B. Now that I have traveled so much

C. Much as I have traveled

D. As I have travel so much

50. ________ , he knows a lot about space and satellite.

A. A child as he is

B. As he is a child

C. Child although

D. Child though he is 51.So difficult _______ it to live in an English -speaking country that I determined to learn

En glish.

A. I have felt

B. have I felt

C. I did feel

D. did I feel 52. Little _______ about his

own safety, though he was in great dan ger himself.

A. does he care

B. did he care

C. he cares

D. he cared

53. ---It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all ni ght.

---My God! ________ .

A. So did I

B. So I did

C. So were you

D. So did you

54. What would have happe ned, _________ , as far as the river bank?

A. Bob had walked farther

B. if Bob should walked farther

C. had Bob walked farther

D. if Bob walked farther

55. I fin ally got the job I dreamt about. Never in my life _________ so happy.

A. did I feel

B. I felt

C. I had felt

D. had I felt

高中英语倒装句练习题及答案

作者：收集于网络

1. ____ can you expect to get a pay rise.

A.With hard work

B. Although work hard

C. Only with hard work

D. Now that he works hard

2. ___ , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A.However late is he

B. However he is late

C. However is he late

D. However late he is

3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.

A.did the villagers realize

B. the villagers realized

C. the villagers did realize

D. did n't the villagers realize

4. Not until I began to work ____ h ow much time I had wasted.

A.did n't realize

B. did I realize

C. I did n't realize

D. I realized

5. —Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?

—I don't know, _______ .

A.nor don't I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don't care n either

D. I don't care also

6. Only by practici ng a few hours every day ___ be able to waste much time.

A.you can

B. can you

C. you will

D. will you

7. Not un til the early years of the19th cen tury ___ w hat heat is.

A.ma n did know

B. man knew

C. did n't man know

D. did man know

8. ____ got into the room, ____ t he teleph one rang.

A.He hardly; the n

B. Hardly had he; whe n

C. He had n ot; than

D. Not had he; whe n

9. ____ sn acks and drin ks, but they also brought cards for en terta inment whe n they had a pic nic in the fores t.

A. Not only they brought

B. Not only did they bring

C. Not o nly brought they

D. Not o nly they did bring

10. —I don't think I can walk any further.

— ____ , Let's stop here for a rest.

A.Neither can I

B. Neither do I

C. I did n't thi nk so

D. I thi nk so

11. Only in this way _____ do it well.

A.must we

B. we could

C. can we

D. we can

12. Hardly ___ whe n it bega n to rain.

A.had he arrived

B. arrived he

C. he had arrived

D. did he arrive

13. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. ____ .

A. It was the same with Mike

B.So it is with Mike

C. So is Mike

D. So does Mike

14. _____ , I would have give n you his address.

A. If you asked me

B. You had asked me

C. Should you have asked me

D.Had you asked me

15. ____ that they had made an important discovery in scienee. A.Little they realized

B. They had realized little

C. Little did they realize

D. Little had they realized

16. _____ that I could n't be absorbed in the work.

A. They made such talked

B. So loudly they talked

C. It was no ise outside

D. Such a loud no ise did they make

17. Many a time ____ me good advice.

A. he gave

B. does he give

C. he has give n

D. has he give n

18. ___ have I see n a better performa nee.

A. Everywhere

B. Nowhere else

C. Everywhere else

D. Nowhere

19. Not a sin gle word ___ a t the begi nning.

A. did he say

B. has he said

C. he said

D. he has said

20. Only in an hour ago ____ o ut why he was abse nt.

A. did the teacher found

B. the teacher found

C. did the teacher find

D. had the teacher found

21. ____ the pla ne.

A. Flew dow n

B. Dow n flew

C. Dow n was flyi ng

D. Dow n fly

22. Hardly ____ whe n the bus sudde nly pulled away.

A. they had got to the bus stop

B. they got to the bus stop

C. did they get to the bus stop

D. had they got to the bus stop

23. ____ I had time, I would have run round that lake aga in. A. If B. Un less C. Had D. When

24. Not only _____ a promise ,but he also kept it.

A. had he made

B. he had made

C. did he make

D. he makes

25. ____ I would see you here.

Little I dreamed B. Little do I dream

C. I dreamed little

D. Little did I dream

26. There ____ .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2b8354013.html,e they

B. they come

C. they are come

D. they will come

27. ____ that he could not speak for a long time.

A.So frighte ned was he

B. So frighte ned he was

C. Was he so frighte ned

D. Frighte ned was he

28. Only whe n class bega n ____ that he had left his book at home.

A.will he realize

B. he did realize

C. did he realize

D. should he realize

29. Only whe n you have fini shed your homework ___ go home.

A. can you

B. would you

C. you will

D. you can

30. Seldom ___ any mistakes duri ng my past few years of worki ng here.

A. would I make

B. did I make

C. I did make

D. shall I make

参考答案

1. 倒装句,答案为C 。

2. 状语从句的语序应是正常语序，故A、C排除，连词however后必须紧跟形容词或副词，D是正确答案。

3. notun til引导状语从句位于句首时，主句要倒装，答案为A。

4. 本题考查以否定词开头并修饰状语时的主谓语序，这时原状语可以是副词或介词短语，还可以是从句,而主谓的语序为部分倒装，答案为B。

5. 本题考查neither或nor连接句子时语序的倒装，答案为B 。

6. 答案为D。

7. 答案为D。

8. hardly...when和no sooner ...than是两个固定句型，前半部分置于句首，其后分句要倒装，答案为B。

9. 答案为B。

10. 答案为B。

11. only引导的介词短语或从句位于句首修饰状语时，句子谓语要部分倒装，答案为C。

12. 部分倒装,答案为A。

13. 答案为B。

14. 答案为D。

15. 副词little位于句首时，句子要倒装答案为C。

16. 答案为D。

17. many修饰名词并位于句首时，句子要倒装，答案为D。

18. 答案为D。

19. 答案为A。

20. only修饰介词短语时，并位于句首时，句子要倒装，答案为C。

21. 答案为B。

高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题

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英语倒装句用法

英语倒装句用法 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

倒装句用法总结归纳一、部分倒装： 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。注意： (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。注意： (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应

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高考倒装句专项练习 Part One 单项选择 1._______ and caught the mouse. A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat 2.______ and the lesson began. A. In came Mr Brown B. Mr Brown in came C. In came he D. came in Mr Brown 3. Over _______ , dead. A. rolling the goat B. rolled the goat C. did the goat roll D. the goat rolled 4.— Where is my shirt, mum? —_________. A. There is it B. There it is C. There is D. Here is it 5. — Where is your father? —Oh, ________. A. here he comes B. he here comes C. here does he come D. here comes he 6.The door opened and there ________ . A. enters an old man B. entered an old man C. did an old man enter D. an old man entered 7. Now ______ your turn to recite the text. A. will come B. comes C. has come D. there is 8. Often _____ them not to smoke here. A. we advised B. advised me C. did we advise D. had we advised 9. ________ playing soldiers. A. Inside the room were two boys B. Inside the room two boys C. Were two boys inside the room D. Inside the room was two boys 10. On the wall _______ two large portraits. A. are hanging B .Hanged C. hang D. hangs 11. _______ who was wounded in the stomach. A. Among them were a soldier B. Among them was a soldier C. Among them a soldier was D. Among they was a soldier 12. Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty. A. that lives an old man B. does an old man live C. lives an old man D. where lives an old man 13.She plays the piano very well, ______. A. so every one of us does B. every one of us does C. so does every one of us D. so do every one of us 14.You say he works hard, ______, and _____. A. so he does; so you do B. so he does; so do you C. so does he; so do you D. so does he; so you do 15. —I thought you women were present at the meeting. —__________. A. So we were B. So we did C. So were we D. So did we 16.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____. A. nor will Mary B. and Mary doesn’t C. Mary will either D. or Mary does 17. She is fond of cooking, _____I . A. so am B. nor am C. neither do D. nor do 18.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language. A. So it was with Engles B. So was it with Engles C. So was Engles D. So did Engles 19.A fish needs water and without water it will die._______. A. So does a man B. So will a man C. So it is with a man D. So is it with a man 20. So absorbed _______ the work that she often forgot to _____ her meals. A. had she been in; do B. she was in; make C. was she in; take D. she had been in ; have 21.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him. A. did he speak B. did he spoke C. spoke he D. he spoke

英语倒装句归纳

英语倒装句的用法类型 1）部分倒装——助动词\情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词型 2）全倒装——谓语+主语型一、在以下结构中用全倒装：这种结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1.在there be或者There live(stand,appear.seem,remain,exist….) 句型中；如： There are thousands of people on the square. 原语序：Thousands of people are there on the square. There lived an old fisherman in the village. 原语序：An old fisherman lived there in the village. There stands a little girl. 正常语序：A little girl stands there. 2.在“here, there, now, thus, then+动词+主语”的句子中,(谓语动词为be, go, come, lie, run等，主语为名词); Now comes my turn. There goes the bell. Then came the order to leave. Here comes a bus= A bus comes here. 3.在“out\ in, up\ down, off\away，in the distance,on the hill,round the corner”等表示方向性的副词或表示地点的介词词组位于句首，且主语又是名词，谓语是表示运动的动词。 Away went the crowed one by one. In came a stranger in black. Out rushed the children.. Down fell the leaves. On the floor were piles of old books. ☆注意：主语必须是名词 eg: Out she went.There they are. Here he comes. 而Out went the girl. Here comes the boy. 4.有时为了强调表语，构成“表语+连系动词+主语”结构； Lucky is she who was chosen to be a leader.=She who was chosen to be a leader is lucky. Gone are the days when women were looked down upon! =The days when women were looked down upon are gone! 5、在某些表示愿望的祝愿语中，全倒装。 Long live the People's Republic of China! May you be happy！二、在以下结构中用部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1.含有否定或半否定意义的词语（如：not,never,seldom,hardly,little,scarcely,barely,few…）；或者含有否定结构的连词（not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner had…than...（一。。。就。。。），scarely..than.., Hardly had...when.., not until...;nowhere等）；或否定意义的介词词组（by no means(决不),in no case\way（任何情况下都不）,with no method, at no time（决不）, on no account（决不）,under no circumstances\condition...（任何情况下都不））位于句首eg: I have never seen him before.=Never have I seen him before. Not a word did he say when he left. Seldom/Scarecely does he go to that park. Hardly(几乎不。。。) do I speak to him. Little English can he speak. Little does he realize the importance of the meeting. Few people did I see in the street. 含有否定结构的连词：

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14. 高中英语倒装句讲解倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 14.1 倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如： Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。 Here is your letter. 你的信。 2）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。例如：Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。 Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here he comes. 他来了。 Away they went. 他们走开了。 14.2 倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way, not until…等。例如： Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如： I have never seen such a performance. ---never have I seen such a performance. The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. ---not until the child fell asleep the mother did leave the room. 典型例题 1）Why can\'t I smoke here? At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time. 2）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.

英语倒装句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

英语倒装句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案) 一、倒装句 1．Jim, here _________ some letters for you. A. is B. are C. have D. Has 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，这是你的一些信。A．is 是；B．are 是；C．have 有；D．has有。Here is/are 是倒装结构，相当于Jim, some letters are here for you．故选B。【点评】考查倒装句型，here be+主语（名词）。 2．—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you? —________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time. A. Neither was I B. Neither am I C. Neither did I D. Neither do I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会，你呢？——我也没去，因为我一直准备考试。根据倒装句neither助动词-主语，表示主语也没去做上面的那件事情，根据题意可知是用一般过去时故助动词用did。故选C。【点评】考查特殊句式，本题涉及倒装句neither助动词-主语。 3．—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting. — . A. Neither are we B. Neither do we C. So are we D. So do we 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。—我们也是。根据We are not allowed可知此处表示否定，并且助动词用are，故表示我们也不被允许，用Neither are we。故选A。【点评】表示与前面肯定句的情况一样，用句型So+助动词+主语。表示与前面否定句的情况一样，用句型Neither +助动词+主语。助动词与前一句的助动词一致。 4．—Listen！ . —Oh，let's go to the classroom. A. There goes the bell B. There's the bell C. There the bell goes D. The bell goes there 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：---听，铃响了。---哦，咱们去教室吧。There goes the bell是倒装句，相当于“The bell is ringing。”故答案为A。【点评】考查倒装句。

英语倒装句地用法

英语倒装句的用法英语句子按主谓排列顺序来分有正常语序和倒装语序。正常语序的结构是“主语+谓语”，倒装语序为“谓语（或谓语的一部分）+主语”。 1）部分倒装---- 助动词\情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词型 2）全倒装---- 谓语+主语型在以下结构中用全倒装此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1.在there be或者There live(stand,appear.seem,remain,exist….) 句型中；如There are thousands of people on the square. Thousands of people are there on the square. There lived an old fisherman in the village. 原语序：An old fisherman lived there in the village. There stands a little girl. 正常语序：A little girl stands there. 2.在“here, there, now, thus, the n+动词+主语”的句子中,(谓语动词为be, go, come, lie, run等转移动词一起连用，主语为名词); 如: Now comes my turn. There goes the bell. Then came the order to leave. Here comes a bus= A bus comes here. A）此类倒装不用进行时态。Here comes a taxi! There goes the last train! 有辆出租车来了! 最后一班火车开走了! (注意这里不可用进行时) B）上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Here it comes！ There it goes！ 3.在“out\ in, up\ down, off\away，in the distance,on the hill,round the corner”等表示方向性的副词或表示地点的介词词组位于句首，且主语又是名词，谓语是表示运动的动词。 Away went the crowed one by one. In came a stranger in black. Out rushed the children.. Down fell the leaves. On the floor were piles of old books. ☆注意：主语必须是名词 eg: Out she went.There they are. Here he comes. 而Out went the girl. Here comes the boy. 地点状语后面如有表示位置的动词 (如lie, live, sit, stand) 或转移的动词 (如c ome, go, rise)，用作主语的名词可以放在动词之后。这种情形主要出现在描写文中。如：At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel. 那座小教堂矗立在山顶上。 In the fields of poppies lay the dying soldiers. 罂粟地里躺着奄奄一息的士兵们。

英语倒装句讲解

英语倒装句讲解倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 14.1 倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如： Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。 Here is your letter. 你的信。 2）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。例如：Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。 Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here he comes. 他来了。 Away they went. 他们走开了。 14.2 倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way, not until…等。例如： Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如： I have never seen such a performance. ---never have I seen such a performance. The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. ---not until the child fell asleep the mother did leave the room. 典型例题 1）Why can\'t I smoke here? At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time. 2）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.

英语倒装句练习题含答案

英语倒装句练习题含答案一、倒装句 1．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather. -_______. I can't stand all this rain. A. I don't care B. It's hard to say C. So am I D. I hope not 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。我也是，我忍受不了这雨了。故选C 【点评】“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。 2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds. — . I think I should lose weight. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。 3．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows. —_________ A. So do mine. B. So does mine. C. Neither do mine. D. Neither does mine. 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。—我的妈妈也不看。当A做的事，B和A做了相同事时，B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事，B也没做，B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。mine指的是my mother，根据主谓一致原则，可知使用助动词does，结合句意和语境可知选D。【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。 4．—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines. —_______. It's good for English learning.

英语倒装句的用法讲解

英语倒装句的用法讲解倒装是一种语法手段，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。倒装句有两种：完全倒装和部分倒装。完全倒装 1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词，而非助动词)。例如：The teacher came in and the class began.(没有倒装) In came the teacher and the class began. (老师走了进来，然后开始上课。) 2) there引出的完全倒装句：除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem to be, stand等，一般都译成"有"的含义，构成完全倒装句。例如：There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.(远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。) 3) 由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头，后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。Up climbed the boy when his mother came. 4)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装 5)在强调状语时1)当句首状语为方位词或拟声词，谓语动词为go, come等表示位置转移的动词时句子须倒装。例如： 1 Up went the plane. 2 In came the chairman and the meeting began. 注：如果主语是代词则不发生倒装。例如： 1 Out they rushed! 2 Lower and lower he bent. (2) 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时，句子须倒装。例如： 1 Round the corner walked a large policeman. 2Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man. 3 当句首状语由“only +副词”，“only +介词词组”，“only +状语从句”构成时，句子须倒装。例如： 1 Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing. (不属于完全倒装) 2 Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. (6)当句首状语为here, there, now, then等时，句子须倒装，主语是代词时，句子不用倒装。例如： 1)Here is a ticket for you. 2)Now comes your turn. 3)Here he comes. (7)以关联词so (…that)开头的句子中，句子须倒装。例如： 1)So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. 2)So quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given a bonus. 3)So much does he worry about his f inancial position that he can’t sleep at night.