2017 年山东专升本语文真题
2017年山东专升本语文真题
一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．《论语》的基本文体是
A．对话体韵文B．论述体散文C．叙事体韵文D．语录体散文2．张若虚《春江花月夜》结构的基本线索是
A．江水的流动过程B．月亮的生落过程
C．花林的空问变换D．白云的飘浮显隐
3．白居易《长恨歌》的体裁属于
A．七言律诗B．七言歌行C．七言排律D．七言绝句
4．下列属于唐宋八大家的是
A．辛弃疾B．陆游C．苏轼D．柳永
5．李清照的《醉花阴》是一首
A．咏物词B．写景词C．言志词D．闺怨词
6．在《文学的趣味》一文中，朱光潜认为：“许多人在文艺趣味上有欠缺，大半由于在知上有欠缺”，以下各项中，不属于“知上有欠缺”表现的是A．自以为知B．根本不知C．知得不正确D．知得不周全
7．余光中的《听听那冷雨》的体裁是
A．诗歌B．散文C．小说D．戏剧
8．下列不属于《围城》中的人物是
A．方鸿渐B．孙柔嘉C．岳之峰D．苏文纨
9．海明威小说《老人与海》的故事背景发生在二十世纪中叶的A．古巴B．墨西哥C．美国D．巴西
10.下列不属于莎士比亚四大悲剧的是
A．《麦克白》B．《李尔王》C．《哈姆雷特》D．《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
11．《左传》是记录春秋历史的编年体史书，相传是鲁国史官为孔子修订的《春秋》所作的传。
12．《离骚》是战国诗人创作的文学作品，作品表现出积极的浪漫主义精
神。
13．被后人誉为“诗仙”的唐代伟大的浪漫主义诗人是。
14.小说《春之声》的作者是当代作家。
15.被称为“雨巷诗人”的中国现代诗人是。
16.提出“知识就是力量”的是英国文艺复兴时期的散文家、哲学家。17．鲁迅创作的唯——部以青年知识分子恋爱为题材的小说是《》。
18.，六官粉黛无颜色。（《长恨歌》）
19.良辰美景奈何天，！（《惊梦》）
20.蜀道之难，，使人听此凋朱颜！（《蜀道难》）
三、释词题（解释加点词，本大题共IO小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21.向使刺谳其诚伪，考正其曲直，原．始而求其端，则刑礼之用，判然离矣。（《驳（复仇议）》）
22.亟．请于武公，公弗许。（《左传·郑伯克段于鄢》）
23.天下必以王为能市．马，马今至矣。（《战国策·燕昭王求士》）
24.屈节．辱命，虽生何面目以归汉？（《汉书·苏武传》）
25.一夫当．关，万夫莫开。（《蜀道难》）
26.“沧浪之水清兮，可以濯．吾缨。沧浪之水浊兮，可以濯吾足。”（《渔夫》）
27.东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈．袖。（《醉花阴》）
28.鲍叔不以我为无耻，知我不羞．小节而耻功名不显于天下也。（《史记·管晏列传》）
29.为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星共．之。（《论语·为政》）
30.昭王得范雎，废穰侯，逐华阳，强公室，杜．私门，蚕食诸侯，使秦成帝业。（《谏逐客书》）
四、翻译题（将下列文言文翻译成现代汉语，本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
31.其为政也，善因祸而为福，转败而为功。（《史记·管晏列传》）
32.夫物不产于秦，可宝者多；士不产于秦，而愿忠者众。（《谏逐客书》）
33.昔我往矣，杨柳依依。今我来思，雨雪霏霏。（《诗经，小雅·采薇》）
34.天之道，损有余而补不足。（《老子·七十七章》）
35.天下有大勇者，卒然临之而不惊，无故加之而不怒。（《留侯论》）
五、阅读分析题（本大题共30分）
（一）阅读下面的诗词，回答问题。（10分）
江村即事
作者：司空曙
钓罢归来不系船，江村月落正堪眠。
纵然一夜风吹去，只在芦花浅水边。
36.简要概括这首诗的意境特点。（2分）
37.有评价说：“不系船”三字为全诗关键，请作具体分析。（4分）
38.本诗题为“江村即事”，诗人为什么没有具体写村景江色？（4分）
（二）阅读下面的文字，回答问题。（20分）
听泉
鸟儿飞过旷野。一批又一批，成群的鸟儿接连不断地飞了过去。
有时候四五只联翩飞翔，有时候排成一字长蛇阵。看，多么壮阔的鸟群啊！……
鸟儿鸣叫着，它们和睦相处，互相激励，有时又彼此憎恶，格斗，伤残。有的鸟儿因疾病、疲惫或衰老而失掉队伍。
今天，鸟群又飞过旷野。它们时而飞过碧绿的田原，看到小河在太阳照耀下流泻；时而飞过丛林，窥见鲜红的果实在树阴下闪灼。想从前，这样的地方有的是。可如今，到处都是望不到边的漠漠荒原。任凭大地改换了模样，鸟儿一刻也不停歇，昨天，今天，明天，它们继续打这里飞过。
不要认为鸟儿都是按照自己的意志飞翔的。它们为什么飞？它们飞向何方？谁都弄不清楚，就连那些领头的鸟儿也无从知晓。
为什么必须飞得这样快？为什么就不能慢一点儿呢？
鸟儿只觉得光阴在匆匆忙忙中逝去了。然而，它们不知道时间是无限的，永恒的，逝去的只是鸟儿自己。它们像是着了迷似的那样剧烈，那样急速地振膈翱翔。它们没有想到，这会招来不幸，会使鸟儿更快地从这块土地上消失。
鸟儿依然忽喇喇拍击着翅膀，更急速、更剧烈地飞过去……
森林中有一泓清澈的泉水，发出叮叮冬冬的响声，悄然流淌。这里是鸟群休息的地方，尽管是短暂的，但对于飞越荒原的鸟群说来，这小憩何等珍贵！地球上的一切生物，都是这样，一天过去了，又去迎接明天的新生。
鸟儿在清泉旁歇歇翅膀，养养精神，倾听泉水的絮语。鸣泉啊，你是否指点了鸟儿要去的方向？
泉水从地层深处涌出来，不间断地奔流着，从古到今，阅尽地面上一切生物的生死，荣枯。因此，泉水一定知道鸟儿应该飞去的方向。
鸟儿站在清澄的水边，让泉水映照着身影，它们想必看到了自己疲倦的模样。它们终于明白了鸟儿作为天之骄子的时代已经一去不复返了。
鸟儿想随处都能看到泉水，这是困难的。因为，它们只顾尽快飞翔。
鸟儿想错了，它们最大的不幸是以为只有尽快飞翔才是进步，它们以为地面
上的一切都是为了鸟儿而存在着。
不过，它们似乎有所觉悟，这样连续飞翔下去，到头来鸟群本身就会泯灭的，但愿鸟儿尽早懂得这个道理。
我也是鸟群中的一只，所有的人们都是在荒凉的不毛之地上飞翔不息的鸟儿。
人人心中都有一股泉水，日常的烦乱生活，遮蔽了它的声音。当你夜半突然醒来，你会从心灵的深处，听到幽然的鸣声，那正是潺湲的泉水啊！
回想走过的道路，多少次在这旷野上迷失了方向，每逢这个时候，当我听到心灵深处的鸣泉，我就重新找到了前进的标志。
泉水常常问我：你对别人，对自己，是诚实的吗？我总是深感内疚，答不出话来，只好默默低着头。
我从事绘画，是出自内心的祈望：我想诚实地生活。心灵的泉水告诫我：要谦虚，朴素，要舍弃清高和偏执。
心灵的泉水教育我：只有舍弃自我，才能看见真实。
舍弃自我是困难的，甚至是不可能的，我想。然而，絮絮低语的泉水明明白白对我说：
美，正在于此。
39.文中鸟儿的飞行具有哪些特点？请简要概括。（6分）
40.“我也是鸟群中的一只，所有的人们都是在荒凉的不毛之地上飞翔不息的鸟儿。”这句话在文中的作用是什么？（3分）
41．解释以下文中画线句子的含意。（4分）
(1)泉水从地层深处涌出来，不间断地奔流着，从古到今，阅尽地面上一切生物的生死，荣枯。
(2)美，正在于此。
41.文章标题“听泉”的寓意是什么？作者由此领悟到了哪些人生真谛？（7分）
六、作文（本大题共30分）
43.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇文章。
祖父是一名木匠，他经常说的一句口头禅是：“注意了，留一条缝隙。”木工讲究疏密有致，粘合贴切，该疏则疏，不然易散落。高明的木工师傅懂得恰到好处地留一条缝隙，给组合材料留足吻合的空间，这样可避免出现这样那样的问题。
要求：(1)选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题；
(2)除诗歌外，文体不限；
(3)不少于800字。
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2017年武汉理工大学大学英语3专升本作业答案题库
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2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
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山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题及答案
山东省2017 年普通高等教育专升本统一考试 英语试题 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10 页。满分100 分。考试用时120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。 2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。 3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分：听力理解(Part ⅠListening Comprehension. 本大题共20 小题，每小题1，共20 分。) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Short Conversations 1 . A) She finished her reading two weeks ago. B)She finished her reading quickly. C)She will write an English novel in two weeks. D)She couldn 't finish her reading in less than a month. 2. A) It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them. B)It's a very good bargain. C)It's too expensive. D)If you buy five, the price is lower. 3 . A) She wants to know when the man will be free. B)She will be busy every day this week. C)She will be able to go some time later. D)She doesn 't want to go to the theater with the man at all. 4.A) The airplane has already left. B)The plane is overdue. C)They should take the 9:45 flight. D)The plane has arrived early at 3:39.
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
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山东省专升本英语真题2017年
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山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题及答案
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