托福词汇的必备分类汇总

好奇类词汇：

好奇

curious

curiosity

inquisitive

法律类词汇：

penal

illicit

unruly

illegitimate

default

violate

violation

infringe

bound

pulsory

oblige

obligatory

responsible

domineering

mandatory licensed heirship jurisdiction arbitration fine confiscate convict verdict judgment indemnity imprisonment invalidate imprisonment captivity trial

detain

e_tenuate saddle

court

bar authorize

plea

oath

pledge plaintiff plead

flee

defend proscribe forbid abstinence abstain

ban

veto

revise

verify deserve stipulate testify testimony justify substantiate

affirm assure evidence follow observe observance abide accuse accusation plaint impeach indictment incriminate prosecute denounce lawsuit query interrogate impunity

e_empt condone

remit

release absolve acquit abolish

term

clause

bill constitution decree legislate legislation legalize prescribe

set

credential standard enact

动物学类词汇：gregarious swarm

flock

herd mammal carnivore carnivorous appetite herbivorous omnivorous predator predatory prey poikilotherm rodent scavenger microbe reptile homotherm primate primates mollusk coelenterate vertebrate

invertebrate finch

bird

fowl monster hordes

insect

worm

beast aquatic hibian migrate graze

gasp

peck

trot dormant offspring spawn pregnant hatch

breed

domesticate fertilize regeneration reproduce squeak

chirp hibernate camouflage e_tinction monogamous polyandrous nest

niche

pest

habitat rhinoceros chimpanzee baboon gorilla lizard

moth

canary

caterpillar dinosaur chameleon larva

bat

family class suborder order genus antenna tentacle brain spleen

hide

spine spineless toe

bill

beak

fu___y head

scale wing

fluffy carnal nervous fat grease greasy turtle beaver jellyfish starfish whale porpoise dolphin prawn shrimp lobster sponge plankton oyster

coral crab

词语分类记忆

词语分类记忆 1．表示“看”的字词：（单音节词）瞥、瞅、瞄、瞪、盯、瞟、瞧、睹、望、窥、（双音节词）凝视、注视、扫视、环视、俯视、窥视、巡视、远望、眺望、瞭望、张望、探望、仰望、观察、瞻仰、鸟瞰、视察、欣赏、观赏、浏览 2．表示“说”的字词：讲、曰（yuē）、叫、喊、嚷、谈、问、议、诉、骂讨论、议论、谈论、交流、交谈、诉说、倾诉、告诉、谈话、叫嚷、责骂、质问 3．表示“叫”的字词：吠、吼、嚎、啼、鸣、嘶、嗷、吟、啸 4．表示“第一”的字词：首、元、甲、子、首先、冠军、魁首、首屈一指、名列前茅 5．表示春的成语：鸟语花香、春暖花开、阳春三月、万物复苏、春风轻拂、春光明媚 6．表示夏的成语：烈日当空、暑气逼人、大汗淋漓、挥汗如雨、乌云翻滚、热不可耐 7．表示秋的成语：秋高气爽、五谷丰登、天高云淡、红叶似火、金风送爽、硕果累累 8．表示冬的成语：三九严寒、天寒地冻、雪花飞舞、寒冬腊月、千里冰封、滴水成冰 9．带有人体器官或部位名称的词语：头重脚轻、指手画脚、愁眉苦脸、心明眼亮、目瞪口呆、张口结舌、交头接耳、眼疾手快、昂首挺胸、心灵手巧、摩肩接踵 10．数字开头的成语：一开头：一去不返一蹶不振一言不发一字不漏一文不值一毛不拔一尘不染一成不变一窍不通一丝不苟一病不起一声不响一声不吭一丝不挂百开头：百发百中百折不挠百废待兴百尺竿头百家争鸣百花齐放百废待兴百年大计百年好合千开头：千辛万苦千军万马千变万化千丝万缕千头万绪千言万语千山万水千呼万唤千差万别千真万确千叮万嘱千刀万剐千秋万代千家万户千回百转千锤百炼千依百顺千峰百嶂千方百计千疮百孔千娇百媚千奇百怪千姿百态 11．带有颜色的词语（三字叠音词）：金灿灿、黄澄澄、绿莹莹、红彤彤、红艳艳、红通通、红扑扑、红殷殷、白茫茫、白花花、白胖胖、白皑皑、白晃晃、白嫩嫩、黑乎乎、黑压压、黑麻麻、黑洞洞、黑漆漆、黑黝黝 12．表示颜色多的成语：五颜六色、五彩缤纷、五光十色、万紫千红、绚丽多彩、色彩斑斓 13．表示形态多的成语：千姿百态、千姿万状、姿态万千、形态多样、形态不一绰约多姿 14．表示数量多的成语：不胜枚举、数不胜数、不可胜数、数以万计、不计其数、成千上万、成群结队、人山人海、排山倒海、琳琅满目、车水马龙、铺天盖地、满山遍野 15．形容数量少的成语：绝无仅有、独一无二、沧海一粟、寥寥无几、凤毛麟角、盖世无双 16．表示变化快的成语：变化多端、变幻莫测、千变万化、瞬息万变昙花一现稍纵即逝一弹指顷17．表示速度快的成语：一泻千里、一目十行、快如闪电、移步换影、健步如飞、风驰电掣、眼疾手快、白驹过隙、快马加鞭、大步流星、一目十行、一日千里、昙花一现 18．表示时间快的成语：光阴似箭、日月如梭、岁月如梭星转斗移、流星赶月、转瞬即逝、一时半霎、一时半刻、一弹指顷、弹指之间、白驹过隙 19．表示“慢”的词：慢慢、缓缓、冉冉、徐徐、姗姗、迟迟、悠悠、渐渐、缓慢、迟缓、迟延、舒缓20．表示时间极短的词语：一眨眼、一瞬间、一刹那、一转眼、刹那间、顷刻间、霎时间、一眨眼、时而、须臾、一瞥、瞬息、瞬间、弹指之间 21．表示时间久的词语：天长地久、海枯石烂、千秋万代、千年万载、天荒地老、千秋万世 22．表示“死”的词语：去世、已故、牺牲、阵亡、逝世、与世长辞、为国捐躯、驾崩 23．表示“想”的词语：思考思量思忖思虑思索考虑盘算合计揣摩琢磨寻思畅想联想遐想

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Grumbled 抱怨，牢骚complained Serve服务，适合 function Sole 的only Detecting 发现finding Sedentary久坐的，不活动的 inactive Subjected 受影响的exposed Essence 本质，精华basic nature Diverse 不同的different Noted 注意到 observed Emphasize 强调stress Accessible易接近的，可靠近的available Account for 解释，说明explain Smooth operation 顺利进行 effective functioning Cluster 成群 group Alert 警惕 ware Scurrying 急跑，匆忙走rushing Formidable 艰难地，令人敬畏的difficult Intent 目的，意向 purpose Regardless of 不管，不顾no matter what Marked 显著地noticeable Confine 限制 restrict

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