2019年南京市中考英语模拟试题

2019年南京市中考英语模拟试题
2019年南京市中考英语模拟试题

2018~2019学年度第二学期第一次调研测试

九年级英语

注意事项:

1. 本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生

答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将

自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,

再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题(共40分)

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1. Look at the poster. What can we know from it?

A. We can buy some toys for dogs.

B. Toys are more expensive than usual.

C. The toys in the shop are 40% off.

D. The prices of toys are between $4 and $6.

2.

A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 3. Mr. Black has gone to Shanghai on business. He will return_______ three days.

A.in B.at C.for D.on

4. —Don’t forget to take the_______ with you when you travel abroad, Mr Chen.

A.parade B. passport C.packet D.programme 5. —We’ll graduate in June. What do you think of our junior high school life?

—I think it will be one of _______ periods in my life.

A. the most wonderful

B. more wonderful

C. much wonderful

D. wonderful

6. The children can’t watch TV unless they_______ to.

A.allow

B. will allow

C.are allowed

D. will be allowed

7. —I am sorry I am late. My car ______ because of the cold weather.

A. broke into

B. turned into

C. broke down

D. turned off

8. Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends

every day.

A.to check B. checking C. check D. checks 9.— All the people of Lishui need to work together to make our city more

beautiful.

—That’s it . _______.

A . Practice makes perfect

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九年级第页英语

九年级第 页 英语

2 B. Many hands make light work.

C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do

D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

10. The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of

Nanjing.

A .increase

B .will increase

C .increased D.has increased

11. Michael ______ be chosen as the prince of the play because he isn’t good at acting.

A . can’t

B .mustn’t

C . needn’t D. may not

12. The football match was really fantastic,______ when Ronaldo scored in the last

minute.

A.probably

B.exactly

C.especially

D.recently

13. The repairs of the old factory will cost quite a lot, ______ it will bring the safety to

the workers in the future.

A.since

B. otherwise

C. or

D. but

14.— Mr Wu,can you tell me ______?

— You should speak more often in class.

. A. how I can improve my English B. who can help me

C. How often I should read English books

D. what ’s wrong with my English

15. —Only people with a lot in common can be good friends.

—________. Opposites sometimes attract each other.

A. I can’t agree more

B. That ’s all right.

C. I don’t think so D . It doesn’t matter

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were

going to go somewhere 16 . Usually, that meant we were

going to see someone important . I would at least get a new toy. I

asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I

would get something 17 than a toy. She said I would get

“access (通道)to a world of toys.”I had no real idea what sh e

meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 18 ?

But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 19 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It d idn’t have a modern 20 at all.

We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was,

because there was a sign that 21 “Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and my m

other led me to the front desk. “I’d like t o get my daughter a library card”, she told the man 22 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of

books do you like to read?” he asked. I was too shy to 23 . I only smiled. “Well, you’ll find it out in time,” he said.I do not remembe r 24 I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 25 knew that day.

So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.

16. A. special B. strange C. lovely D. strict

17. A.worse B. better C.cheaper D. uglier

18. A.model B. car C.card D. store

19. A.Otherwise B. However C.Anyway D. Instead

20. A. smell B. look C. taste D. feeling

21. A. said B. printed C. spoke D. read

22. A. over B. above C. on D. behind

23 A. choose B. reply C. borrow D. scream

24. A. what B. how C. when D. why

25. A. ever B.always C. never D.already

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Golden Beach Cinema

Date: 20th March to 3rd April

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九年级第页英语

26.Jim’s brother is 6 years old.It is a good choice for him to watch __________.

A. ALita

B. Crazy Alien

C. Missing Link

D. Pet Sematary

27. Shirley with her parents will watch the film Crazy Alien, they should pay

_________ for it.

A.¥50

B. ¥100

C. ¥120

D. ¥150

28. We can watch the film Pet Sematary___________ .

A. at 16:10 on 20th March

B. at 14:00 on 25th March

C. at 19:30 on 5th April

D. at 21:00 on 2nd April

B

People began to celebrate New Year’s Day thousands of years ago. Today, in most parts of the world, New Year’s Day falls on Jan 1. People celebrate this special day in many different ways.

In the US, as the clock nears midnight on Dec 31, people get together at Times Square, Ne w York. There, they watch the famous New Year’s Eve Ball drop from the top of a pole. With 2,688 crystal triangles (水晶三角), the ball is the shiniest star of the night. Millions of voices count down the final seconds of the year as the ball drops.

While in the UK, people have a tradition of singing Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》) to welcome the New Year. The song is a Scottish poem written by Robert Burns in 1788. Auld lang syne is Scottish for “good old times”. People sing it to show their appreciation for the old and new years.

Australians celebrate New Year’s Day with an amazing fireworks show on Sydney Harbor Bridge at midnight on Dec 31. There are two parts of the fireworks show. One starts at 9 pm. This 8-minute-show is mainly for children and families. The other is at midnight, which is the highlight of the night. The show usually lasts about an hour. People often hug and kiss each other on the cheek to celebrate the arrival of the new year.

29. Where do people usually gather on Dec 31 in the US?

A. On the Golden Gate Bridge.

B. In Times Square.

C. At Central Park.

D. In front of the White House.

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九年级第页英语

30. According to the story, which of the following is TRUE about New Year’s Eve?

A. American people write and read poems.

B. Australians can enjoy a fireworks show at midnight.

C. British people sing Auld Lang Syne and dance until morning.

D. People around the world will hug and kiss each other to celebrate the new year.

31. What does the story mainly talk about?

A. Why people around the world celebrate New Year’s Day.

B. Why New Year’s Day is the most important holiday around the world.

C. Different ways of celebrating New Year’s Day in different countries.

D. How different traditions can be in different countries.

C

The doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and masks, and it was difficult to tell who was who when doing an operation. To solve the problem, Rob Hackett, an anesthesiologist(麻醉师) in Sydney, Australia, had an idea to write his name on his hat. At the beginning, his workmates didn't take it seriously, even someone laughed at him, “

Don't you remember your name?”

Dr. Rob showed his thoughts on the website Bored Panda, “A s we all know, doctors are a stressful job, and when facing with life and death danger, we have to race against time to try to save patients' lives. We need to create a culture that allows us to rebuild health care. We need to develop a system that reduces mistakes and errors.”

A year later, Rob had the last laugh. Surgical(外科手术)caps with names have been accepted around the world because of the following advantages:

※This simple method can reduce human mistakes in medical care. Doctors found that doing this can find proper doctors and nurses in time, which greatly saves the time of communication.

※The idea is to make patients feel human.The patient lies on sickbed, knowing who is doing the operation.This is also a kind of comfort which lets the patient feel less nervous.

※In addition, writing names on the surgical hat is a new way to promote(促进) the recycled use of hats, with environmental benefits.

32. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 1?

A. Doing an operation.

B.Writing the name on the hat.

C. Knowing his own name.

D. Showing the thoughts on the website.

33. From Paragraph 2 we know the reasons why__________.

A. doctors’ job is stressful

B. doctors try to save patients’ lives

C. doctors race against time

D. Rob had this idea

34. What is the passage mainly about?

A.The doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and masks.

B. Rob Hackett is an excellent anesthesiologist in Sydney.

C. Surgical hats with names can promote the recycled use of hats.

九年级第页英语

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九年级第 页 英语

6 D. Having names on the surgical caps is becoming popular.

35. According the passage, which word can best describe Rob Hackett?

A. Creative

B. Generous

C. Energetic

D. Modest

D

When you're in school, the last thing you want to do is to work on

weekends. There's homework to do, sports to play, fun to have. But

our parents may persuade(劝说) us to find a job to earn money and

get some life experience. When I was a teenager, I had to deliver the

newspapers to people's homes. Then I got a Saturday job at a supermarket: putting everything in order on the shelves and working as a shopkeeper.

Today in the UK you can work from the age of 13 and many children have part-time jobs. It is almost seen as an adult ceremony. It's an independent experience. Teenagers agreed that it taught them valuable lessons about working and managing money with adults. So that's not a bad thing!

Some research suggests that not working on Saturdays or holidays may be harmful to one's later life. But recent statistics (数据统计)show 20%of the students have given up having part-time jobs in the past three years.

So does this mean British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts believe young people feel that going out to work hinders (阻碍) their performance in school, they are now under more pressure(压力) to study hard, get good grades and have a good job in the long run. However, proper part-time jobs are a great way to help young people learn the skills they need in the workplace. In fact, the key is to keep a balance between taking a part-time job and having enough time to study and rest.

Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom.

A 13-year-old girl named Rachel works in a shop on Saturday. She told the BBC: I like my job because I'm making money and it helps me to talk to people confidently and work with others closely. It seems like a valuable thing to do on a Saturday morning.

36. When I was a teenager, I ___________at first.

A. had too much homework to do

B. played sports with my good friends

C. delivered newspapers to people ’s homes

D. had a part-time job on Saturday

37. Who can have a part-time job in the UK?

A. Gavin a 14-year-old boy

B. Aron an 11-year-old boy

C. Loretta a 12-year-old girl

D. Victoria an 8-year-old girl

38. What makes some students give up part-time jobs ?

A. They are now more afraid of hard work.

B. Taking part-time jobs may be harmful to their later life.

C. Going out to work hinders their performance in school.

D. Taking part-time jobs isn ’t a great way to help them learn skills.

39. Rachel likes her part-time job because ___________

① She can make some money.

九年级第 页 英语

7 ② She can get good grades.

③ It helps her talk with people confidently.

④ It helps her get away from pressure.

A. ①②

B. ③④

C. ①③

D. ②④

40. The writer ’s purpose in writing the passage is___________

A.To introduce his own part-time job experience.

B. To encourage students to take a part-time job.

C. To tell students how to keep a balance between study and jobs.

D. To make a survey on part-time jobs.

非选择题(共50分)

四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出英语单词,使句子意思完整正确。 41. Cathy, it is just a ________(玩笑). Don ’t be serious.

42.Ask me for help if you can ’t complete the task________(独自). 43. You can ’t miss the castles in the UK during your _______ (停留,逗留) there.

44. Nanjing Museum is a l ways _______ (关闭的) on Monday afternoon.

45.We can_______ (躲藏) under the hard desk when the earthquake happens.

B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

46. I left my dictionary at home. Can I use _____(you), Tom?

47. It ’s so ________ (cloud)! We should go home right now. 48. In autumn, ________(leaf) turn brown and start falling from trees.

49. If you ’re hungry, you ’d better ________(order) some food online.

50.With those ________ (volunteer) great help, our neighbourhood is becoming better

and better.

C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空

,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.

A: I heard there was a “Chinese Poetry Competition ” in your school last week.

poem Saying goodbye to Cambridge again by Xu Zhimo.

B: Yes, she really did a good job. All of us learned a lot as well. The power of poetry A: Indeed. Poetry is part of our culture and we should read more poems.

九年级第 页 英语

8 五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A )请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1.个单词...

。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。 Many of us have had this experience: we lie down in a

bed other than our own, perhaps at a friend’s house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep. Is it because the bed is uncomfortable? Maybe, but perhaps there can be other reasons.

According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is what the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about potential (潜在的) dangers. It forces us to stay awake on the first night in a new environment.

For the study, 35 young volunteers were told to sleep in a lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.

According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were more active than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity reduced as days went by, falling even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the volunteers got an increasingly better sleep experience.

The findings suggest that the different rhythms (节奏) of the sides of the brain influence our sleep. When the two sides work differently, the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain can’t relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundings, just as it is in the daytime.

“At some level, the brain is continuing to analyze (分析) things, even though you don ’t realize the analysis,” US professor Jerome Siegel told Smithsonian Magazine. “If something unusual happens – if a door opens or you hear a key in a lock – you can be alert (警惕的).” More surprisingly, this situation is similar to the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awake.

If you have ever had what you think is “first night effect”, researchers suggest that you bring your own pillow or sleep in a room similar to your bedroom next time you sleep away from home.

九年级第 页 英语 9

B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

Recently, my college degree has just been completed. The last project was called “Smile ”. I was to go out to smile at three people and write down their reactions. I am a very person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.

I went out to McDonald. I was standing in line when around me began to back away. As I turned around to see what was happening, an unpleasant body and two poor men stood just behind me. As I looked at the “smiling ”. He said, “Good day ” as he counted the few coins that he had. The second man fumbled (摸索 his hands. At that moment, I realized the second man was mentally retarded (智力迟钝), and the blue-eye gentleman was his protector.

The young lady at the counter asked what they wanted. The gentleman said, “Coffee is all, Miss,”

Then I really felt it—I embraced (拥抱) the short man with the blue eyes. That was

all eyes in the restaurant were set on me. I smiled and asked the lady

breakfast meals and gave them to the men. The gentleman looked up at me and said, “Thank you.”

I returned to my college, on the last evening of class, with this story in hand.

I

the story in the class. It was then that I knew in my own way I had touched the people at McDonald’s and everyone that heard the story in the classroom. I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.

六、书面表达(满分15分)

请根据你校校刊YOUTH中YOUR VOICE栏目的征稿内容,用英语写一篇短

注意:

1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。

2.词数80左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

I am glad to share my opinion with you.______________________________

__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________

九年级第页英语

10

参考答案

一、单项填空

1-5 DDABA 6-10 CCBBD 11-15 ACDAC

二、完形填空

16—20 ABDDB 21-25 ADBAC

三、阅读理解

26-30 CDDBB 31-35 CBDDA 36-40 DACCB

四、填空

A) 41. joke 42. alone 43. stay 44. closed 45. hide

B) 46. yours 47. cloudy 48. leaves 49. order 50. volunteers’

C) 51. Exactly 52. take part in 53. when 54. prize 55. shaping

五、阅读填空

A) 56. why 57. easily 58. study/research 59. volunteers 60. caused

61. less 62. depends 63. but 64. like\as 65. Advice/ Suggestion(s)/ Tips

B) 66. asked 67. friendly 68. suddenly 69. nose 70. close

71. with 72. afford 73. noticed 74. more 75. shared

六、书面表达

One possible version:

I am glad to share my opinion with you. I would like to recommend Chinese paintings as a gift because Chinese paintings have a long history. What’s more, they are quite different from the ones in the US. Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them.

The second gift I want to recommend is silk scarves. Silk is a symbol of our great culture and popular among Chinese people. It feels very soft and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves?

I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts and always remember the moments with us.

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九年级第页英语

人教版2019年中考地理试题B卷

人教版2019年中考地理试题B卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 读日本工业分布示意图,完成下面小题。 1 . 日本传统民居多使用质地较轻的建筑材料,是为了() A.防震减灾B.防风御寒C.通风防潮D.便于隔热 2 . 日本的工业主要分布在沿海地区,是因为该地区() A.地广人稀B.环境优美C.资源丰富D.海运便利 3 . 世界上面积最大的大洲和大洋分别是() A.大洋洲和大西洋B.南极洲和北冰洋C.北美洲和印度洋D.亚洲和太平洋2017年12月6日,我国首条穿越秦岭的高速铁路-西成高铁正式开通运营,从北京到成都实现了高铁贯通,读图,完成下列小题。

4 . 北京到成都的高铁线路,说法正确的是 A.跨越我国地势第一、二级阶梯B.经过华北平原、四川盆地 C.穿过长江和黄河D.途经的省级行政单位有京、冀、陇、蜀 5 . 铁路沿线可以看到的景观是 A.大漠孤烟直B.风吹草低见牛羊 C.麦浪滚滚,稻花飘香D.雪山连绵,冰川广布 完成下列问题。 月份123456789101112气温(℃) 5.28.111.918.822.126.429.828.925.818.711.48.2降水(㎜)47618712516722119010987924228 6 . 根据表格信息判断该气候类型为 A.地中海式气候B.热带雨林气候 C.热带季风气候D.亚热带季风气候 7 . 该地的气温年较差和年降水量分别是 A.22.1℃、221mm B.17.9℃、1050mm C.24.6℃、1256mm D.3℃、193mm 如图,读欧洲西部地区局部图,完成下面小题

2019-2020年九年级中考英语模拟试卷含答案

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