2020最新新概念英语第一册Lesson117~122自学笔记精讲解析

2020最新新概念英语第一册Lesson117~122自学笔记精讲解析
2020最新新概念英语第一册Lesson117~122自学笔记精讲解析

新概念英语第一册Lesson117~118自学笔记精讲解析

1.look for,寻找(强调动作过程);find,找到(强调寻找的结果)。

2.Tommy had already swallowed them! 汤米已经把硬币咽了下去!

句中用了过去完成时形式 had swallowed。过去完成时用来表示过去两个动作中发生在前的那个动作。显然,句中咽下硬币的动作发生在夫妇俩能够把硬币从汤米手中抢过来之前。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3212142089.html,ter that morning,那天上午的晚些时候。

later是副词late的比较级。

4.any change

change是个多义词,既有“零钱”的意思,也有“变化”的意思。此处既可指“硬币”;也可指“情况的变化”。这是双关(pun /p)n/)修辞法。

新概念英语第一册117-118课语法知识点 Grammar in use

过去进行时

构成: be的过去式+现在分词。

过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的情况或动作。过去进行时和一般过去时经常在同一个句子里使用。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的情况或动作,一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when,while及(just)as等来引导,说明主句中动作发生时的背景。此外,可用 while 或 at the time等强调同时进行的两种或几种动作。请看例句:

When I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from the office.

当我正在干家务时,我丈夫从办公室打电话给我。

While I was listening to the stereo, my mother came into the room.

我正在听立体声节目时,我母亲进房间了。

Just as she was cleaning her shoes, George knocked at the door.

她正在擦鞋时,乔治敲门了。

While I was cooking the dinner ,he was working in the garden.

我做饭时,他正在花园里劳作。

新概念英语第一册117-118课词汇学习 Word study

1.swallow v.

(1)吞下,咽下:

Tommy had swallowed the coins.

汤米把硬币吞下去了。

(2)抑制,使不流露:

I tried hard to swallow my doubts.

我强忍着不露出怀疑的神色。

She swallowed a smile and sat there still.

她忍住没笑,静静地坐在那里。

(3)吞并;侵吞:

Our company was swallowed up by an American company last year.

我们公司去年被一家美国公司吞并了。

Nazi Germany nearly swallowed up the whole Europe in World War Ⅱ.第二次世界大战中,纳粹德国几乎吞并了整个欧洲。

2.ring v.

(1)鸣响;发出清脆的响声:

When I was opening the front door, the telephone rang.

我正开前门时,电话铃响了。

Yesterday morning, my alarm clock didn't ring at 7 o'clock as usual.

昨天早上,我的闹钟没像往常那样在7点钟闹。

(2)打电话;按铃:

You said you were going to ring me last night, but you didn't.

你说过你昨晚会给我打电话的,然而你并没有打。

Somebody is ringing the doorbell.

有人在按门铃。

新概念英语第一册Lesson119~120自学笔记精讲解析

1.happen to,发生在……身上。

What happened to you yesterday?

你昨天出什么事了?

2.a friend of mine,我的朋友之一。

相当于one of my friends,但前者比后者显得更为亲切。

3.After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. 他们进到屋里后,走进了饭厅。

After they had entered the house 是时间状语从句,had entered 是过去完成时结构。在以after引导的时间状语从句中,用一般过去时或过去完成时没有多少差别。如果强调从句的谓语动作在主句的谓语动作之前完成,就用过去完成时。

4.turn on, 打开,拧开(电视、水源、煤气等)。

其反义词为 turn off(关上)。

新概念英语第一册第119-120课语法知识点 Grammar in use

过去完成时

构成: had +过去分词。

过去完成时主要用于表示两个事件中一个发生在前,或者说是表示较早的过去。常与现在完成时连用的副词,如 already(已经), ever(曾经),for +表示

时间段的词,just(刚刚)和never(从未)也常与过去完成时连用,以强调事件发生的先后次序。有时我们不一定非得用过去完成时表示先发生的事件,因为意思十分清楚,如:

After I finished ,I went home.

我做完后就回家了。

请看例句:

She went on holiday after she had taken the exam.

她考试后度假去了。

I ran to the platform quickly, but the train had already left.

我赶快跑到站台上,但是火车已经开走了。

We had had dinner before they arrived.

他们到达之前我们就已吃饭了。

The patient had died when the doctor arrived.

大夫到达时病人已经死了。

新概念英语第一册第119-120课重点单词学习 Word study

1.enter v.

(1)进入;穿入:

After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room.

他们进入了房子后,就去了餐厅。

The bullet entered his heart.

子弹射入了他的心脏。

(2)参加;加入:

Four students from our university entered the final contest.

我们大学的4名学生进入了竞赛的决赛。

He entered politics when he was 27.

他在27岁时步入了政界。

2.happen v.

(1)发生:

How did the accident happen?

事故是怎么发生的?

A strange thing happened to a friend of mine a year ago.

一年之前,一件奇怪的事发生在我的一位朋友身上。

(2)碰巧,恰好(to):

I happened to meet her on my way home.

在回家的路上,我碰巧遇见了她。

I happen to know that professor.

我正好认识那位教授。

新概念英语第一册Lesson121~122自学笔记精讲解析

1.…but I forgot to take them with me.……但是我忘了拿走。

forget to do sth.表示“忘了做某事”,them指两本字典。

2.put it on,戴上它。

这里的 it指 a hat,以避免重复。 put on是“戴上”、“穿上”的意思。如果它的宾语是一个名词,这个名词可放在 put on之后,也可放在put和on 之间。如果是代词,就必须放在put和on 之间。如:

Put on your your coat on.

穿上外衣。

但只能说:

Put it on.

把它穿上。

新概念英语第一册121-122课语法知识点 Grammar in use

定语从句

定语从句像形容词一样起修饰作用,但位于所修饰的名词之后。定语从句由关系代词引导,紧跟在它所修饰的成分后面。关系代词 who,whom与 that修饰人,which与 that修饰东西。关系代词指代从句的主语或宾语,同时又充当连接词,把从句和主句连接起来。请看例句:

(1) 关系代词作从句的主语(who/which/that):

The dog which/that is carrying the basket is mine.

叼着篮子的那只狗是我的。

He's the porter who/that carried my suitcase.

他就是那个扛着我的衣箱的搬运工。

(2)关系代词作从句的宾语(whom/that/which):

They're the windows which/that the children broke yesterday.

这些就是孩子们昨天打碎的窗户。

She's the lady whom I served yesterday.

她就是我昨天服务过的那位女士。

新概念英语第一册121-122课重点单词详解 Word study

1.recognize v.

(1)认出;认识:

I recognize him now.

我现在认出他来了。

Can you recognize this tune?

你能听出这支曲调吗?

(2)承认;确认:

I recognize that he is more capable than I am.

我承认他比我更有能力。

They recognized Richard as his lawful heir.

他们确认理查德为他的合法继承人。

Are British medical qualifications recognized in other European countries?

英国的医生执照在欧洲其他国家能否得到承认?

2.serve v.

(1)服务;接待;侍候:

Are you being served, sir?

先生,有人为您服务吗?

A young waiter served them.

一位年轻的侍者侍候他们进餐。

(2)供应;摆出(食物或饮料等):

What time is breakfast served in this hotel?

这个饭店里什么时候供应早餐?

Serve it to the ladies first.

把它先端给女士们。

(3)为……服务/服役;任职:

The old cook has served the family for 30 years. 这位老厨师已为这家干了30年了。

He began to serve in the Navy in 1960.

他从1960年起开始在海军服役。

新概念英语第四册课堂笔记

新概念英语第四册课堂笔记 1 fossil man (化石人) Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of story tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. 【New words and expressions 生词和短语】 fossil man adj. 化石人 recount v. 叙述 saga n. 英雄故事 legend n. 传说,传奇 migration n. 迁移,移居 anthropologist n. 人类学家 archaeologist n. 考古学家

新概念英语第四册原文翻译详细笔记

Finding fossil man 发现化?石?人 Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful? We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. 读到flint 打?火?石anthropomorphic ?人格 化拟1anthropo ?人类 的让步?一?一trace back date back read of read about a trace of ?一些

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事! (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了? (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗? (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车! (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo?足球还是水球? (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗? (213)

怎么才能学好新概念英语

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新概念英语第二册笔记_第40课

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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第13课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第13课Lesson 13 ★New words and expressions ☆group n.小组,团体 group指合唱团 band:n.乐队 ☆pop singer:流行歌手 pop:popular adj.受欢迎的 pop song(music):流行音乐 pop star ☆club n.俱乐部 night club:夜总会 ☆performance n.演出 -mance:名词标志 perform v.演出 ☆occasion n.场合 中文:在某种条件下,某种环境中 英文:occasion=time,时候 this occasion:on the/this occasion occasionally=sometimes adv.有时候,偶尔

★Text The Greenwood boys The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Worker's Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions. ☆visit v.拜访,参观;(歌手)巡演 visit 地点,表示去某地 若带有职业相关目的,就是去做相关的事 The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited lanzhou. 本课学到3个“演出”: 1.visit; 2.sing; 3.give five performances ☆most of...绝大部分的 most of the...=most... most of the young people/most young people ☆tomorrow evening:明天晚上 yesterday evening:昨天晚上; this evening:今天晚上 morning,afternoon的用法同evening

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新概念第二册第一课笔记

[生词短语] private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位 play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍 business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信) It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子) ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy[?pr?v?si] n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation话题 They are having a conversation. talk内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk. dialogue对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat闲聊,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip[?g?s?p]嚼舌头, 说长道短 report报道 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair.

自学新概念英语的8个方法

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新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记 Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒 Health is a kind of freedom and comes first of all. [词汇] feel v. 感觉 look v. 看(起来) must modal verb 必须 call v. 叫,请 doctor n. 医生 telephone n. 电话 remember v. 记得,记住 mouth n. 嘴 open your mouth tongue n. 舌头 show me your tongue bad adj. 坏的,严重的 bad cold cold n. 感冒 news n. 消息 [nju:z] [nu:z] good news They are looking at the blackboard. feel/smell/look/taste 1 主语+不及物动词 2 主系表结构,其中系动词(link-verb)包括be动词和感官动词。

be动词后可跟形容词和名词;感官动词后多加形容词做表语。 I feel happy. The food smells terrible. She looks sad. This tastes good. I feel ill. She feels ill. Do you feel ill? How do you feel? How does she feel? How does Jimmy feel? Jimmy looks ill. Jimmy is in bed. He feels ill. He doesn't feel ill. Does he feel ill? How does he feel? He looks ill. feel funny/ feel like (doing) sth./feel free to do sth.

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3、在电脑上看该课文的FLASH视频教程,对着笔记学习,必要时补充笔记。重点特别要注意你在步骤2划出的单词句型。 4、背诵课文。 a) 没事的时候就用MP3听该课的录音,走路坐车吃饭跑步等等都可以,这些时候并不在于你能听多少,主要是给你听力刺激! b) 每天早上和睡觉之前花半个小时集中精力背课文,早上最好自己大声朗诵,多花一点时间。 c) 自己可以流利背诵了以后,可以将自己背诵的用MP3录下来,然后放给自己听,对比自己的发音和课文MP3的录音区别。 d) 课文一定要背到乱熟,可以脱口而出! 5、复习讲课的内容。复习的时候可以将FLASH视频教程的语音提取出来(提取出来的是MP3格式),放在MP3里面边听边复习。 6、最后做做练习吧。 7、一课学习结束了以后,接着下一课的学习,在学习下一课的时候,抽空回头复习一下前面的课文,如此循环。 8、关于单词。 a) 要是课文你达到乱熟的程度,那么单词你肯定已经记住了。单词学习的关键注意词意辨析。 b) 专门学习单词的时候,上网下载新东方名师刘畅古典的笔记、网络课堂赵丽的笔记和课堂录音 9、关于语法。

新概念英语第四册笔记-完整版

L1 Finding fossil man We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas----legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. New words and expressions recount /ri'kaunt/ v.叙述 / ' rei'kaunt/ 再数一次 record / ' rek[d/ /ri' kC:d/ 第一个音节带重音,名前动后 叙述:recount : emotionless 重复 describe depict: a little emotional narrate: temporal&spacial 根据时间或空间顺序描述。 portray:描述 saga /'sa:g[/ n.英雄故事描述的内容mostly real 北欧海盗活动的故事 legend /'ledV[nd/ n.传说,传奇 unreal e.g robin hood anthropologist/ 'AnWr['pCl[dVist/ n.人类学家 anthrop:人 philosophere :philo+sopher|爱+智慧=哲学家 philanthropist : 慈善家(对人有爱心的人) anthropology :人类学 带-gy结尾的都是学科:biology 生物学 geography 地理学 ecology 生态学 remote/ ri'm[ut/ n.遥远 ancestor / 'Ansest[/ n.祖先 an- 在前面 forefather,forebear ,predecessor祖先 rot/ rCt/ v.烂掉 leave me rot.=leave me along rot to death. soon ripe,soon rotten. decay 国家民族逐渐衰亡 decompose 逐渐衰竭 deteriorate关系逐渐恶化 trace /treis/ n.痕迹,踪迹 trace the problem i follow your trace=i follow where you go polynesia 波利尼西亚 poly-多 polyandric: a wife with more than one husband polygeny : a husband with more than one wife flint /flint/ n.燧石 flinting hearted fossil / ' fCsl/ n. 化石 cobble 鹅卵石 read of 读到 谈到:speak of ,talk of ,know of,hear of near east:近东 mediterranean, south europe,north afric far east 非限定性从句,表原因 oral(spoken) language is earlier than written language. precede :什么在什么之前,不用比较,直接跟名词 counterpart: two things or two people have the same position oral(spoken) language is earlier than written counterpart. preserve: 保留,保存(腌制) 如果句中有only,那后面的表语结构就要用to do sth,而不是doing sth. storyteller: 讲故事的人 fortuneteller, palmreader: 算命先生 migration :移民1)migrant 2)immigrant v. migrate:迁移,迁徙 migratory bird:候鸟 none: no body people+s 民族 if they had any: 即便是有 his relatives,if he had any,never went to visit him when he was hospitalized. find out千方百计,费尽周折=explore modern men :the men who were like ourselves however-anywhere you want ,加逗号 but,yet-不加标点,only at the beginning of the sentence therefore-自由

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