建筑工程英语词汇大全

工程词汇大全合同技术用语1.3

Project suggestion

项目建议一保证guaranteeProject general situation 1.11项概性能保performance guarantee qualification资时间保time guarantee

prequalification

预备资交货保delivery guarantee

commercial terms and condition商务条款与条建造保workmanship guarantee

commercial 商生产能capacity

technical

技质quality

technical specification技术说消耗consumption

proposal book建议原材feedstock

information price 资料原raw material

estimated price估辅助原sub-raw material

quoted price

报产品product

quotation报价书副产品by-product

中间产intermediateQuotation documen报价资 1.2公用工utility process description工艺说燃料fuelprocess feature工艺特点化学chemicalexperience record经验记界区battery limitsprocess performance 工艺性界区（进料）incomingequipment list 设备界区（出料outgoing specification说明，规定，规格界区条battery limits conditionshort specification 简要说（配管图）分界match linesketch drawing条件图工厂、装置plantflow diagram流程设equipmentbalance diagram平衡图关键设critical equipmentblock diagram 方框专利设备proprietary equipmentP&I diagram P&有位号设itemized equipment single line diagram 单线无位号设non-itemized equipmentlayout布置散装材bulk material

plot plan

平面布置图施工材material of constructiongeneral plot plan (general layout)总图仪instrumentappendix附spare parts

备品备件documentation

资料，文件

手续费commission construction aid 建筑工具（现场）居住设施accommodation 不可预见费contingency

外汇风险现场派遣expatriate exchange risk

易货风on stream factorcompensation 运转

直接费direct 运转天stream daycost

间接费系trainindirectcost

项目管理日历calender dayprojectexpense

现场管理field 日历calender monthexpense

机械（试车）完一般管理mechanical completionoverhead

trial operation 试利profit

生活livingexpenseinitial oeperation 初次试

出勤津daily 开start upallowance

（出差）准备oil in 注outfitallowance

劳务labourfeed in 投cost

基本工first dropbasewage 首次出料保证试运补偿payrollguarantee test runburden

福利装置验plant acceptancefringebeneft

移turnover

可行性研 1.5protocol议定

1.4估feasibility estimat可行selectionestimate

估算现场选site

location （现场）位budgetary概算estimate

marketing推slide 市

profitability幂指power 可获利term

cost（费用）分类、分项价格reakdown

production 生产成costforeigncurrency 经营operation外cost variablecurrency当地货local 可变成cost

convertible可兑换货币不变成currencyfixed

costinvestmentfeelicense专利费总投total

capitalworking 流动资royalty

专利权税

costcapital固定资fixedroyaltyrunning变动专利权税

cost总资totalcapitalfee

knowhow专有技术费

depreciation折旧费feeengineeringbasic基础设计费

flow

cash现金流量fee

agent代理费

翻版（设计）厂flow copy plant Discount cash 折现现金流量study 生产厂commercial plant 工况研究case

中试工厂产权资本，自有资本equity

pilot plant

试验室规模装duringconstructionbench scale unit 建设资本利interest

石化总petrochemical complex

1.6业务范下游（厂downstream

survey现场勘site 工业）放scale-up

design 工艺设process 扩expansion

engineeringbasic 基础设计改建、更modification

package 基础设计basicdesign 镜像布mirror image

engineering详细设计detail 设计余overdesign

procurement

采购降负荷运turndown

transportation海运ocean 清除瓶debottlenecking

transportation陆inland 工厂模plant model

work 安erection

设土建工civilwork 1.8

process plant工艺装施construction work

on sitetemporary work装置区临时工off site

投料试装置区commissioning

inside battery limit界区training

培

limitoutsidesupervisory service（现场）指导battery界区外

facilityadvisory service 顾公用工程设utility

facilitypreliminary project初步设计贮存设storage

auxiliary facilityfinal project 最终设辅助设interconnectioninfrastructure基础设施衔main substation

superstructure上部结构主变电facility

generationsoftware软件发电设施power

facilitygenerationpowerhardware硬件事故发电设备emergerncy

facilitywatertreatment水处理装

1.7工厂分类与设towercooling 冷却grass root plant处女地工厂intake facility抽水设备water integral plant总厂facilitydesalination海水淡化装single plant分厂facilitygeneration蒸汽发生装steam

成套装置package plantfacility

generationairinstrument仪表空气发生装置

合作者facility collaberator gas generation 惰性气发生装置inert

facility （1）buyer 空分装置air separation 买方（2）tank yard

purchaser 罐区卖散装贮存设bulkstoragefacilityseller

厂baggingfacilityvender 包装机械facility(1)maker制袋设bagmaking制造(2)manufacturerfacility

装瓶设bottling

业facilityownerloading 装货设

卸货设unloading顾consultantfacility

技术顾technical adviser 铁路侧railwaysiding

用栈jetty

user

最终用行政办公administrationbuildingend user

shopcustomer 维修车maintenance客2client 中央化验centrallaboratory 代理facilityagent内部通信设intercommunication

pulic挂名addresssystemdummy 广播系

facilitypaging 寻呼系统二投标合facilityfighting消防设fire

2.1投标概safety equipment安全器

询inquiry

colony生活设施报价、估价quotation/ estimationtownshop 公用设

投标、投标bid/ tenderfacility娱乐设recreation

投标资bid documents

预pre-qualification 1.9相关企

letter of intent意向contractor 承包

prime contractor主承包商

合同用 2.2subcontractor分包商

agreement协dicrect hire直接费用

contract合同、契licenser 专利

cancellation注sub-licenser转专利者

consideration

约licensee专利使用者

contractof合同转assignmentpatent owner专利拥有者

majeureforce不可抗competitor竞争arbitration

仲裁consertium

国际财团

支付、金融、财务三law governing 基本法支付、金融3.1 clause 1）secrecy （秘密条款支付条款、支付条件payment terms clause 2 ）non-disclosure 延期付款deferredpaymentdamagesliquidated 预定损坏赔偿留存款项、保留资retention moneyliabilitytotal总倍偿额定期付schedule paymentseveraljoint 连带（债务and

施工分期付progressivepaymentlien优先债付款交D/P documentsagainstpayment

waiver免

guaranty保

warranty担

indemnity赔definition定escalation 增

penalty

罚

paymentof 支付条terms

dutiesand 税tax

infringement 侵犯专patent

ceiling

最高现

atterneyof 委任power

bond保证承兑交D/A documentagainst acceptance 信贷、信credit

2.3合同形,credits卖方信贷，供应商信贷suppliecontractbid招标合competitive s credit买方信buyecontract议付合同negotiated

银行借bank loan contractFOB-type FO合

财政、金financecontractturnkey1成套承包合

借款、借贷loan

contractmontage（交钥匙合同）chef

偿reimburse, reimbursementcontractpricesumlump总付合同

保证letterofguaranteecontractprice单价契约unit

信用证、信贷letterof creditcontract 正价加附加费合feecostplus

外汇兑换exchange rate

agreement预投标协议pre-bid

兑换单，汇票单documentarybill ofexchangesharing

产品抵债products

汇款、汇兑基金remittancetransaction互购交易counterpurchase

3.2 财务交货单delivery order [d/o]

basis accrual 自然增长基数空运货单airway bill sheet

资产负债表，决算表balance 海上运费ocean freight

statementloss 损益报P&L

profitand 海上运费同freightconference

目的地付freightpayableat destination

四采购、运输、保险出港前付freightprepaid

liceseexport 4.1进出口手码头工人搬运stevedorage

amend

出口许可证变E/L 空载运deadfreight

committee COCOM coordinating 船到港预定时expectedtimeofarrival[ETA] payment标准结算方法standard 船离港预定时expectedtimeofdeparture paymentnon-standard 非标准结算方海关快速发customquickdespatch cargo

DBC

draw-back 滞船demurrage

E/Dbank 出口申报银exportdeclaration 码头搬运stevedore customdeclaration出口申报export 超尺寸运over-dimension cargo licenseimport进口许可证4.3保

declaration 进口申报import 海上保marinecargoinsurance areabonded保税区域srisksupervisoinsurance 现场指导失误保dutyimport关税

origin原产地证明certificateof 4.4贸易条

invoice发票EXworks

出厂EX factony

4.2运输EXmill

list

装箱packing 海上交FOB-namedportofshipment

[B/L]提billoflading 合保险海上交CIF-namedportofdestination

B/Lorder指示提单国境交货条francofrontier

B/L

straight直接提单

B/LB/L, ON-boardshipped装运提单4.5采

B/L 备运提received 采procurement

B/L

clean不附带条件的提单厂vendor

B/Ldirty不洁提B/L,foul 厂家一览vendorlist

B/Ldirect直运提单市场marketprice

B/L through联运提单黑市darkprice

现up-to-datepricelevelreceipt

船上收货单smat

quotation

报价[s/o]

ordershipping装货通知单

软包装shrink deviation list packing 偏差表木箱wooden 到货时间time of delivery box

板条箱crate ）terms of payment （支付方式框架framed paymentconditionsbox

滑撬底skidpaymenttermsbase ）码垛延缓支deferredpaymentpallet

建筑专业常用英语词汇

建筑专业常用英语词汇 A design basis 设计依据计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design B stage of design 设计阶段方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing C climate condition 气象条件日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning

土建专业常用英文词汇

土建专业常用英文词汇(较完整版) A-frame A型骨架水泥cement 粉煤灰pulverized fuel ash 碎石broken stone cracked sto ne A-truss A型构架供应量supply 外加剂admixture cement additive abrasion 磨耗；磨蚀桩的平面布置pile layo ut 伸缩接头expansion joint 稀释沥青cut back bitumen abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机回填backfill 摩擦角an angle of frictio n 颗粒材料granular fill abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机) 颗粒层granular layer 立方码cubic yard abrasive particle 磨粒psi ＝po und/square inch 英制压力单位Psi具体单位是“lb/in2”, 就是“磅/平方英寸”路堤embankment 粗滤层coarse fliter abso rptio n 吸收ingredients 组成部分，成分，原料；要素，因素job mix formula 工地配合比abutment 桥台；拱座sampling 抽样frequency of test 检测频率 abutting end 邻接端co mpliance with 遵守符合co nform to 遵照符合acceleratio n 加速 in accordance with 依照与…一致wet cohesion 湿粘聚力Asphalt Binder 沥青胶泥 acceleratio n lane 加速车道potholes 坑洞locatio n 现场 acceleratio n pedal 加速器踏板reno mattress 石笼垫层splash pad 冲刷层geo-textile 土工布accelerato r 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂free drainage 自由排水 acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路；通道 access door 检修门；通道门 access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处；出入通道处 access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道 access ro ad 通路；通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道 access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 上落踏板；出入踏板 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶；有通道的屋顶 accessory 附件；配件 accident 事故；意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 acco mmodate 装设；容纳 accredited private laborato ry 认可私营实验室 accumulato r 储压器；蓄电池 accuracy limit 准确度极限 acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽 acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 aco ustic co uplant 声耦合剂 aco ustic co upler 声耦合器 aco ustic lining 隔音板

日常生活英语单词分类大全

日常生活英语单词大全记忆，日常生活英语口语大全一、人体（body） foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴二、颜色（colours） red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕三、学习用品(school things) pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包 comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典四、动物（animals） cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸五、人物（people） friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle 叔叔；舅舅 man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴

传播学专业英语词汇表

传播学专业英语词汇表第一部分：基本传播学理论词汇传播Communication 内向/自我传播Intrapersonal Communication 人际传播Interpersonal Communication 群体传播Group Communication 组织传播Organization Communication 大众传播Mass Communication 单向传播One-Sided Communication 双向传播Two-Sided Communication 互动传播Interactive Communication 媒介Media 大众传播媒介Mass Media 新媒介New Media 新闻洞News Hold 新闻价值News Value 传播者Communicator 主动传播者Active Communicator 受传者/受众/阅听大众Audience 受众兴坤Audience Interest 受众行为Audience Activity 信息Information

信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encoding 解码Decoding 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization 电子空间Cyber Space 数字化Digitalization

(完整版)土木工程专业英语常用词汇

Part IV：Commonly Used Professional Terms of Civil Engineering development organization 建设单位 design organization 设计单位 construction organization 施工单位 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 pile 桩 steel structure 钢结构 aluminium alloy 铝合金 masonry 砌体（工程）reinforced ~ 配筋砌体load-bearing ~ 承重砌体unreinforced ~非配筋砌体 permissible stress (allowable stress) 容许应力plywood 胶合板 retaining wall 挡土墙 finish 装修 finishing material装修材料 ventilation 通风 natural ~ 自然通风 mechanical ~ 机械通风 diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall) 地下连续墙 villa 别墅 moment of inertia 惯性矩 torque 扭矩 stress 应力normal ~ 法向应力shear ~ 剪应力 strain 应变 age hardening 时效硬化 air-conditioning system空调系统 (air) void ration（土）空隙比 albery壁厨，壁龛 a l mery壁厨，贮藏室 anchorage length锚固长度 antiseismic joint 防震缝 architectural appearance 建筑外观 architectural area 建筑面积 architectural design 建筑设计 fiashing 泛水 workability (placeability) 和易性 safety glass安全玻璃 tempered glass (reinforced glass) 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃 asphalt沥青 felt (malthoid) 油毡 riveted connection 铆接 welding焊接 screwed connection 螺栓连接 oakum 麻刀，麻丝 tee三通管 tap存水弯 esthetics美学 formwork 模板（工程） shoring 支撑 batching 配料 slipform construction (slipforming) 滑模施工 lfit-slab construction 升板法施工 mass concrete 大体积混凝土 terrazzo水磨石 construction joint 施工缝 honeycomb蜂窝，空洞，麻面 piled foundation桩基 deep foundation 深基础 shallow foundation浅基础 foundation depth基础埋深 pad foundation独立基础 strip foundation 条形基础 raft foundation筏基 box foundation箱形基础 BSMT=basement 地下室 lift 电梯electric elevator lift well电梯井 escalator 自动扶梯 Poisson’s ratio 泊松比μ Young’s modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量，弹性模量E safety coefficient 安全系数 fatigue failure 疲劳破坏 bearing capacity of foundations 地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile 单桩承载力 two-way-reinforcement 双向配筋 reinforced concrete two-way slabs钢筋混凝土双向板 single way slab单向板 window blind 窗帘sun blind wind load 风荷载 curing 养护 watertight concrete 防水混凝土 white cement白水泥 separating of concrete混凝土离折segregation of concrete mortar 砂浆~ joint 灰缝 pilaster 壁柱 fire rating耐火等级 fire brick 耐火砖 standard brick标准砖

日常生活英语单词

日常生活英语单词一、学习用品 (school things) pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志dictionary词典二、人体 (body) foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴三、颜色 (colours) red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕四、动物 (animals) cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿 goose鹅hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驴squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸五、人物 (people)

英语专业四级词汇表(全)

pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶，提桶 pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿 pale a.苍白的；浅的 palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子 panda n.小猫熊；猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳 paper n.纸；官方文件；文章

parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park n.公园；停车场 parliament n.议会，国会 part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒 particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会 pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人

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