一般将来时
一．一般将来时：表示将来某个时间（相对于讲话时间）将要发生或存在的状态，也表示将来的一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间连用，如下：tomorrow明天the next time下一次the day after tomorrow后天next week下周
next year明年tomorrow evening明天晚上in the future将来later(on)以后before long不久后
其基本句型如下：
(一)will：will+动词原形，可以用于第一，第二，第三人称及其复数（不分
人称）。
<1>陈述句
肯定句：主语+ will + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）.
否定句：主语+ won’t + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）
例句：I will play the piano at the concert.我将要在音乐会上弹钢琴。
I won’t go to school tomorrow.我明天不上学。
<2>特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+will+人称+动原+将来的时间？
答句：人称+will+动词原形.
例句：What will you be in the year 2050? 2050年你将会成为什么？
I will be a doctor.我将会成为一个医生。
<3>一般疑问句
Will+人称+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）？
答句：Yes,人称+will. No,人称+won’t.
例句：Will you visit your grandparents this Saturday? 这周六你是否去拜访你的爷爷奶奶？
Yes, I will.
(二)shall：shall+动词原形，只能用于第一人称的单复数（I, we）
<1>陈述句
肯定句：I/We shall + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）。我/我们将要…
否定句：I/We shall not + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）。我/我们将不会…
<2>特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+ shall + 人称+ 动词原形（+将来的时间）？
答语：I/We shall + 动词原形
例如：What shall we do?我们该怎么办？
Where shall I go?我该去哪呢？
<3>一般疑问句
Shall I / we + 动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）？
答语：Yes, I / we shall. No, I / we shall not.
例句：Shall I/ we go to school tomorrow? 我/我们明天将要上学吗？
Yes, we shall. No, we shall not.
(三)be going to结构，根据人称及单复数变换系动词be的形式（am, is, are）。
*（1）be going to +动词原形，表示将来要做某事或发生某事。
（2）be going to + 地点，表示将要去某地
（3）be going there/here.将要去那里/这里
一、单项选择。
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isnt working
B. doesnt working
C. isnt going to working
D. wont work
3. He ______ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
4. There ______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
–No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
7. –Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________.
A. No, you wont.
B. No, you arent.
C. No, please dont.
D. No, please.
8. –Where is the morning paper?
–I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to giving
12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
14. If it ________ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.
A. isnt rain
B. wont rain
C. doesnt rain
D. doesnt fine
15. –Will his parents go to see the Beijing opera tomorrow?
–No, ________ .
A. they willnt.
B. they wont.
C. they arent.
D. they dont.
16. Who _____ we ______ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go
B. do; go
C. will; going
D. shall; go
17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch
20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
24. ______your brother ______ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
25. –Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ .
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you wont.
26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
28. –Lets go out to play football, shall we?
–OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy _______ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）
I _______ go _______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
_______ _______ _______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）
_______ _______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ she _______ _______ _______ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We _______ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often _______ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _______ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _______ she _______ (do) this weekend? She _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects.
16. What _______ (do) you do last Sunday? I _______ (pick) apples on a farm. 17. Mary _______ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao _______ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David _______ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I _______ (plan) for my study now
六年级上册一般现在时一般将来时(新版)
复习重点：一般现在时＆一般将来时 Name: ________________Class: ________________ 一般将来时 一、一般将来时表示还没发生的事情，即打算，准备去做的事情（未做） 时间标志：tomorrow, tonight(今晚) next(下一个)… this… 构成："be (is, am, are) going to +动词原形/"表示即将发生的或打算最近要做的事情，主要用于口语。例如： I am going to see a film this afternoon. 我打算今天下午打算看一场电影。 We are going to the bookstore this evening. 今天晚上我们要去书店。 它的be动词是随着不同的人称变化而变化的。 如： I am going to ….. He is going to … They are going to …. We are going to …. You are going to …. 二、用适当的be动词填空并翻译句子。 1.I _______ going to read books 2.My sister _______going to sing a song 3.My parents _______ going to go to the cinema this 4.We _________ going to take a trip next 5. My uncle and my aunt ___________going to wash the clothes tomorrow. 请你写一篇文章： Winter Holiday is coming, Kelly is writing a diary about her holiday plan, 假如你是Kelly, 请以“My Winter Holiday”为主题，根据以下思维导图，写一个寒假计划。
一般将来时练习题及答案
一般将来时(附练习题及答案） 一般将来时(The future indefinite tense) 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式： 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：I’ll, you’ll 等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为：won’t. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时 （1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。 例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？ We won’t (shan’t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。 （2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如： Will she come? 她（会）来吗？ We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。 （3）在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)： a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？ b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？ 在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如： How will I get there? 我怎么去？ （4）be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如： We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。
区别时态：(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时)
一般体三种时态区别：（一）
一般体三种时态综合练习：（一） 1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning No,he _____ . A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does 2. What colour _____ you _____ this bookcase I _____ it pink. A.?are; going to paint; am going to paint B.?do; paint; paint C.?did; paint; painted? 3. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw 4. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea. A. see; drink B. sees; drinks C. sees; drink 5. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes. A. wash; wash B.washes; is going to wash C. is washing; washes 6. Mr. Green usually _____ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _____ television yesterday evening. A.reads; watches B.reads; is going to watch C.reads; watched 7. Where are the man and the woman They _____ near the tree. A. sit B. sat C. are sitting 8. _____ your pen pal _____ diving No, he _____ .He ______ writing stories. A.?Does; like; doesn’t; likes B.?Does; likes; doesn’t; like C.?Do; like; don’t; likes 9. _____ you _____ fishing yesterday No, we _____ . A. Does; go; doesn’t B. Did; go; didn’t C. Do; go; don’t 10. Open the window, Please. Look! He _____ it. A. opens B. is openning C. is opening 11. I usually _____ some milk every day. But I _____ coffee yesterday. A. drink; drank B. is drinking; drink C. drank; am drinking 12. Mr. Green often __ his newspapers at night. But he ___ an interesting book tonight. A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is going to read 13. The old man _____ playing sports in the park. He _____ morning exercise now. A. likes; is doing B. likes; does C. like; doing 14. What _____ you usually _____ in the evening I ______ computer games. What _____ you _____ last night I _____ a book. A. do; do; play; did; do; read B. did; do; played; do; do; read C. does; do; plays; do; do; am reading 15. Where ______ the boy _____ He _____ across the river now. A. does; swim; swims B. is; swimming; is swimming C.?is; swimming; is swimming 16. _____ you _____ to music now Yes, we _____ . A. Do; listen; do B. Did; listen; did C. Are; listening; are 17. Put on you coat, please. OK. I ___ it on. A. am putting B. am going to put C. Put 18. _____ you ______ coffee Yes, I ______ . A. Do; like; do B. Did; like; did C. Are; like; am 19. Look! Two cats ______ across the wall. A. run B. runs C. are running 20. She ____ tea, but he ___ . A. likes; doesn’t B; like; don’t C. like; doesn’t 21. ---How many ________ in the tree ---There are two. A. bird are ther B. birds is ther C. birds are there D.birds are their
一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解
一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解 （一）现在进行时表示将来 现在进行时表示将来，主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是转移动词。表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外，亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有：arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。 如：I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗? 1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如fly，walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如： When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 3）表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用在否定结构中。如： I’m not going. 我不走了。 I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。 有时也用在肯定结构中。如： I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。 4）用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令，不过语气比较温和。如： You are staying. 你留下吧。 Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记：你也要参加。 5）现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如： when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家，请进来坐。（用于时间状语从句） If they are not doing it, what am I to do? 如果他们不干，那我该怎么办？（用于条件状语从句） She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. 6）表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中，表示说话人相信它将是事实。如：He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。 表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如： On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚，我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家。 when I have time, I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing. 我有空时，会来学校看你们俩的学习情况。（when 引导的条件状语从句，主将从现） （二）一般现在时表将来 1.“主将从现”原则 当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时，时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来： I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。 Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。 If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。 Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。 【注】①除表示时间和条件的状语从句外，表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表将来： I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿，我就跟着去哪儿。
一般将来时与一般现在时——讲解及练习
一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间副词tomorrow, soon或短语next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。如：What will you do this afternoon. 你今天下午干什么？ We will have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。 He is going to study abroad next year. 明年他要出国学习。 二、一般将来时的基本用法及构成 一般将来时的基本用法是表示单纯的将来事实，由“will / shall + 动词原形”构成：We shall have a lot of rain next month. 下个月将下很多雨。 I think she will pass the exam. 我想他考试会及格的。 三、表示将来时间的几种常见方法 英语中除了“will /shall+动词原形”表示半来时态外，还可以有以下多种方法： (1)用“be going to+动词原形”表示。主要表示打算和预测： We are not going to stay there long. 我们不准备在那里多待。(表打算) I’m afraid they’re going to lose the game.恐怕他们会赛输。(表预测) Look, it’s going to rain.瞧，要下雨了。(表预见) 注：be going to 后接动词go和come时，通常直接改用其进行时态： Where is he going to go? / Where is he going? 他打算到哪里去？ (2)用“be to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作；有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性： He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。 Tell him he’s not to be back late.告诉他不准迟回。 (3)用“be about to+动词原形”表示。主要表示即将要发生的事： He is about to leave. 他即将要离开。 Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。 注：该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用： 误：He is about to leave soon [tomorrow]. 另外，该结构在美国英语中还可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句)：
一般将来时练习题带答案
一般将来时练习题带答案 一、单项选择一般将来时 1．–Peter, do you know how to download the new software? –Certainly. I _____ you the steps. A．show B．am showing C．will show D．have shown 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态与体态辨析。A. show，一般现在体；B.am showing，现在进行体；C. will show，一般将来体；D. have shown，现在完成体。句意：—彼得，你知道如何下载最新的软件吗？—当然。我会教你步骤。由句意可知show动作发生在说话动作之后，说话者的时态是一般现在时，故这里是用将来时时，表示将会做。故选C。 考点：考查动词时态与体态辨析。 2．We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A．had been improved B．will be improved C．is improved D．was improved 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据“我们相信”说明时间将来发生，所以用将来被动。 【名师点睛】这题考查的是不同时态的被动语态。关键是确定时态。要抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。这句话没有明确的时间状语。这时要根据上下文的语境选择合适的时态，对句意的理解就很关键了。 3．--I have you asked John to come to the party this evening？ --Yes，I have，but he＿＿＿＿ A．doesn't B．hasn't C．hadn't D．won't 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：此处doesn't 表示一般现在时； hasn't 现在完成时；hadn't 过去完成时； won't 一般将来时，意为：不愿，表意愿。句意：—我让你请求John来参加今晚是聚会？—是的，我请了，但他不愿意来。根据句意选D。 考点：考查动词时态。 4．As your spoken English gets better, so ___ your written English. A．will B．do C．is D．has 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查倒装句和时态：第一空是倒装句的肯定形式：So + 助动词/情态动词/be动
(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时
初中语法 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时四种时态的区别名称定义时间动词形式时间词always、sometimes、usually、1、动词原形often、every表示经常性或习2、第三人称单 一般现在时平时、经常 惯性的动作数morning、动词后-s/esevery week、twice a week 等等now、rightnow、表示此时此刻或 at theam/is/are+动词 现在进行时现阶段正在进行正在进行 ingmoment、的动作 look、listen等in the future、1、will/shall+动 next词原形 表示将来发生的week/month、一般将来时即将、计划2、am/is/are 事tomorrow、+going to+动词 in two weeks原形 等等ago、yesterday、表示过去某一时1、V-ed（规则 last week/候或某一段时间过去（与现动词） 一般过去时night、所发生的事情或在无关的）2、不规则动词 just now、存在的状态变化 once upon a time等注意：
1、一般现在时——第三人称单数的动词变化规则： 1）大多数动词在词尾加“S” 如：stop－______; make－______read－______; play－______ 2）以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”如：fly－ ______；carry－______study－______; worry－______3）以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es” 如：teach－______;watch－______ 4）以“o”结尾的动词，加“es” 如：go－______do－______ 2、现在进行时——动词ing形式的变化规则 1.一般动词直接在词尾+ing 例：read→______（读）talk→______（交谈）sing→______（唱歌） 2.以不发音e结尾的动词，先去e再加ing 例：like→______喜欢write→______写skate→______（滑冰） 3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾字母，再加ing例：stop→______（停止）get→______（得到） 4.少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为f再加ing。 例：lie→______（躺、撒谎）tie→______（系、捆绑） 3、一般过去时——动词的变化规则 (1)一般在动词后加-ed。 如:play-______, offer-______, weigh-______, destroy-______, sign-______(2)在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。
一般将来时试题集
一般将来时试题集 一、一般将来时 1．If you go to bed earlier, you tired in the morning. A. will feel B. don't feel C. won't feel D. didn't feel 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你上床睡觉早些，在早上你就不会感觉到累了。此题考查if 引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意，故选C。 【点评】考查动词时态。掌握主将从现的句子结构。 2．—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening? —No, but I think she when she is free. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗？——不知道。但我认为如果她有空，她会来。空一，句子为含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句是一般现在时，从句用它所需要的任何时态，根据this evening今晚，可知句子为一般将来时，will come；空二，回答是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句应用将来时，will come，故选A。 【点评】此题考查从句的时态。 3．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future． A. had B. will have C. have D. have had 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来．"．A过去时．B一般将来时态．C动词原形．D现在完成时态．结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来．"，由future未来，可知，表示将来，用一般将来时态．答案是B． 4．—Excuse me，could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time? —If it ________ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off. A. will hold; snows B. will be held; snows C. will be held; snow D. holds; will snow 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：—打扰了，请你告诉我会议是否准时举行好吗？—如果明天下雪，我们只好推迟了。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，表示将来会发生的事，用will表将来，hold the sports meeting 举办运动会。所以the sports meeting做主语，应该用被动语态。第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，if从句则用一般现在时。故选B。
unit5一般现在时表将来专练
Unit5一般现在时表将来专练姓名 时态体现在谓动上 1.一般现在时+S(一般) 谓动+S形(主:三单) +es(以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾) do原(其余人称) yi+es(以辅音字母加y结尾) 2.一般过去式+d(以不发音的e结尾) 谓动:过去式规则:+ed +ed(一般) 不规则yi+ed(以辅音字母 加y结尾)) 双尾+ed(两辅夹 一元的重读闭音节) 3.现在进行时 直接加（一般） 谓动:is\am\are+doing 去e加(以不发音的e结尾) 双尾加(两辅夹一元的 重读闭音节) 4.过去进行时 谓动：was\were +doing 用法：①过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 ②过去某一段时间内一直在做某事表过去某一时刻的标志：at eight yesterday morning, at this time yesterday, when the teacher came in, at that time, just then, at the same timeyesterday 表过去某一段时间的标志：from 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm yesterday afternoon, when\while my mother was cooking 5.一般将来时 谓动：is\am\are going to will\shall +do原 6.过去将来时 谓动：was\were going to Would +do原 7.现在完成时 谓动：have\has +done 8.过去完成时 谓动：had+ done 谓动 9. 一般现在时的被动语态is\am\are+done 10. 一般过去时的被动语态was\were+done 11.变一般疑问句规律①把be、情、助提到主语前 ②在主语前加do ,does ,did , 谓语还原 12.变否定句规律 ①在be、情、助后加not ②在主语后加don’t,doesn’t,didn’t,谓语还原 13.对划线部分提问规律：先将划线部分变成特殊疑问词，再将剩余部分变成一般疑问句。 ①主谓I’m thinking. ②主谓宾I have a book. ③主系表That sounds good. I’m a boy. ④主谓+间宾+直宾She told me a true story ⑤主谓宾+宾补I find him a good boy. 14.由when before\after\not...until\as soon as ①引导的时间状语从句：一般将来时要换成 一般现在时 ②引导宾语从句：一般将来时还用 一般将来时（什么时候）由if，unless=if…not，as long as ①引导的条件状语从句：一般将来时要 换成一般现在时 ②引导宾语从句：一般将来时还用一般将 来时（是否=whether） 总之：一般将来时 主句含情态动词，从句:一般现在时 祈使句 15.when ①当…时候+时间状语从句 +短语(作介词,后接 名词或动名词) 与用法①相同的还有before, after, while ②什么时候+宾语从句 作特殊疑问词+to do Eg:1. Please take off your shoes when you (enter) someone’s house. 2.Please take off your shoes when (enter) someone’s house. 3.Do you know when the train (leave)? 4.I don’t know when (leave). 5.After (walk) for a long time, he felt very tired.
一般现在时、一般将来时和一般过去时知识归纳
专项八：一般现在时?表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。
?一般现在时： ?a、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 ?The sky is blue . ?b、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。时间状语有always,usually,regularly,every day,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time , twice a week ,rarely,seldom,hardly ,ever,never.等?c、表示客观现实和普遍真理。 ?The earth goes around the sun .
be 动词的一般现在时： be:am , is, are I ???? he ???? she ???? it ???? Tom ???? my cat ???? the boy ???? we ???? you ???? they ???? my parents ???? the Chinese people ???? the girls ???? 用be 动词的适当形式填空： am is is is is is is are are are are are are 我用am ， 你用are ， is 用于他她它，单数is ，复数are 。
?一般现在时的构成： ?a、主语+be(am is are )+其它： ?I am a girl . ?b、主语+行为动词+其它 ?He studies English . ?当主语为第三人称单数时（he she it ),动词后加s或es .如：He likes Chinese . ?三单变化规则：1、加s 2、以s ,x ,sh,ch,o 结尾加es 3,以辅音y结尾，变y为ies.
小学一般将来时练习题及答案
小学一般将来时练习题及答案 一般将来时 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式： 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为：won’t. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。 例如：I will arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？ We won’t be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。 在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作
或情况。例如： Will she come? 她来吗？ We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。 在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见，或是询问一个情况： a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？ b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？ 在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如： How will I get there? 我怎么去？ be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如： We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？ b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如： I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 There’s going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。
一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来一般现在时和现在进行时表将来有什么区别如题.
一般现在时表将来-一般现在时表将来一般现在时和现在进行时表将来 有什么区别?如题. 下列动词：come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时表将来。一般现在时表将来这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。The train leaves at six tomorrow morning。When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes。用现在进行时表将来时(表示按计划安排要发生的事件。) 一般现在时表将来一般现在时代替将来时时间状语从句,条件句中,从句用一般现在时代替将来时
When,while,before,after,till,once,as soon as,so long as,by the time,if,in case (that),unless,even if,whether,the moment,the minute,the day,the year,immediately He is going to visit her aunt the day he arrives in Beijing。他一到北京,就去看他姨妈。典型例题(1）He said he________me a present unless I_______ in doing the experiment。 A。had not given; had not succeeded B。would not give; succeed C。will not give; succeed D。would not give; will succeed。答案B。在时间,条件或让步主语从句中一般不用将来时。本题有He said,故为过去式。主句用将来时,故选B。此处用一般过去式代替了过去将来时。 (2) 表示现在已安排好的未来事项,行程等活动。The museum opens at ten tomorrow。博物馆明天10点开门。(实际上每天如此。) 瞬间动词又叫做结束性动词。I didn′t go to school because I had had a bad cold for days。catch a cold是短
一般现在时表示将来情况
一般现在时表示将来情况 1）在口语中，一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或时间表要发生的事，通常都有一个表示未来时间的状语： The plane takes off at 9:20 a.m.飞机早上九点二十分起飞。 Their delegation arrives here tomorrow afternoon.他们的代表团明天下午到达。 I’m in my office from two to five this afternoon.今天下午两点到五点我在办公室。 When does the the play begin?戏几点开始？ The train leaves in five minutes’ time.火车五分钟后离开。 Are you free tonight?今晚你有空吗？ 有时可用这个时态叙述整个计划： We leave London at 10:00 next Tuesday and arrive in Paris at 13:00. We spend two hours in Paris and leave again at 15:00. We arrive in Rome at 19:30, spend four hours in Rome. 我们下周二上午十点离开伦敦，下午一点抵达巴黎。在巴黎停留两小时，三点再次 出发。晚七点半到达罗马，在罗马待四个小时。 2）在时间或条件从句中，须用一般现在时表示将来动作: If I see Nancy I’ll ask her.如果我见到南希我会问她。 I’ll discuss this with you when we meet.我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。 I’ll tell her after you leave.你走之后我再告诉她。 We’ll let you know as soon as you arrive.你一到我们就告诉你。 In case I forget, please remind me about it.万一我忘了，请提醒我。 I won’t write unless her writes first.除非他先来信，否则我不会给他写信。 3）还有一些其他从句中，可以用一般现在时表示将来动作： I hope that you feel better soon.我希望不久你能感觉好一点。 Suppose he doesn’t come, shall we go without him?假如他不来，我们就自己去吗？ Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?假定明天下雨，我们该怎么办？ I’ll just say whatever comes into my head.我将想到什么就说什么。 Come and stay as long as you please.你来爱待多久就待多久。 I’ll get the car fixed no matter how much it costs.不管花多少钱我都得让人把车修好。 Whatever happens, I’m going.不管发生什么情况我都要去。 However long you argue, you will never convince him. 不管辩论多久，你永远说服不了他。
一般将来时试题及答案
一般将来时试题及答案 一、单项选择一般将来时 1．— Sorry, I ________ to buy the book you need for you. — Never mind. ________ it myself after school. A．forget; I’d rather buy B．forgot; I’ll buy C．forgot; I’m going to buy D．forget; I’d better buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查一般过去时和一般将来时。解题步骤：1. 确定第一空：忘了买你需要的书发生在过去，用过去时。2. 确定第二空：will/表示在听了对方话之后做出的反应。句意：—对不起，我忘了买你需要的书。—没关系。放学后我自己买。综上，故选B项。 2．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham ______the team soon. A．has rejoined B．was going to rejoin C．rejoined D．is to rejoin 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。本句考查的是将来时的一种表达法be to do sth将要做某事；句意：AC米兰俱乐部确认英国球星贝克汉姆将很快就重新加盟该队。本句的关键词是soon该词经常与将来时连用。故D正确。 考点：考查将来时的表达法 点评：在英语中将来时有多种表达法。Be to do sth表示计划的事情；或者表示注定要做某事；也可以表示命令做某事，相当于have to, must，should; will表示一般的将来，或者临时决定做某事；be going to do sth表示按照计划安排要做某事；或者根据某种迹象要做某事；be about to do sth即将做某事，不与表示将来时的时间状语连用。现在进行时表示一般将来时，表示按照计划安排要发生的事情，且动词要是一些表示位置变化的动词。 3．However hard he tries，the recorder . A．didn’t work B．won’t work C．isn’t working D．hasn’t worked 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查will用法。句意：无论他多么努力尝试，这个录音机就不工作了。本题中的will表示的是一种倾向性，如The door won’t open.故B正确。 考点：考查will用法 点评：情态动词will有多种不同的用法，will可以表示临时决定做某事；或者表示将来时。 4．As your spoken English gets better, so ___ your written English.
一般现在时表将来的几种情况
一般现在时表将来的几种情况： 1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如： The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开. When does the bus starIt stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开十分钟后. 2）以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行.例如： Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.车来了. There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了. 3）在时间或条件句中.例如： When Bill comes （不是will come）,ask him to wait for me.比尔来后,让他等我. I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就写信给你. 4）在动词hope,take care that,make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如： I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前,务必把窗户关了. 现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感. 1.它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词.如： (1) I’m going.我要走了. (2) I'm coming.我要来了. (3) When are you starting你什么时候动身 2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.如： (1) I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你. (2) What are you doing next Sunday下星期你打算干什么 (3) She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车. 3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如： When I grow up,I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军. 4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中.如： (1) I’m not going.我不走了. (2) I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了. 5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如： I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了. 6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和.如： (1) You are staying.你留下吧. (2) Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记：你也要参加. 7.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如： (1) when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐.（用于时间状语从句） (2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do如果他们不干,那我该怎么办（用于条件状语从句） (3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. 8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实.如： He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走. 9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如：