人教版七年级英语下册unit3知识点

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

【短语归纳】

get to school 到达学校take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike 骑自行车how far 多远

from home to school 从家到学校every day 每天take the bus 乘公共汽车by bike 骑自行车bus stop 公共汽车站think of 认为between …and …在…和…之间

one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩(必须放于名词之前) play with …和…玩come true 实现have to 不得不

【用法集萃】

take…to …= go to …by…乘…去…

How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？

How far is it from …to …? 从…到…有多远？

It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

How long does it take …? …花费多长时间？

It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….

Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。

【语法探究】

Ⅰ. how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句

1. 特殊疑问词how提问动作的________。如：

—How do you go to school? “你如何上学呢？”—I ride my bike to school. “我骑自行车去上学。”

2. 表达动作行为的方式，使用动词take (乘坐)、ride (乘车) 、walk(步行)、fly(乘飞机)等；使用介词by等。

主语＋take/ride/walk/fly ＋to ＋地点＝主语＋go to ＋地点＋by ＋交通工具。如：

(1)He takes the plane to Beijing. ＝He ___________________Beijing. ＝He goes to Beijing by _____________.

(2)She walks to school. ＝She goes to school _________ _________.

Ⅱ. how far 与how long的区别

how far是提问两地之间的_________，how long 用来提问_______________或某个事物的_________。如：

It is five kilometers from my home to my school. (距离) →_______ _______ is it from your home to your school? The river is 1,000 kilometers long. (距离) →_______ _______is the river?

The meeting is 2 hours. (时间段) →_______ _______is the meeting?

Ⅲ. hundred的两种用法

1. hundreds of ＋名词复数，“数以百记的，成百上千的，”表示一种“___________”；

2. 数字＋hundred ＋名词复数，“……百”，表示“___________”。

如：There are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。

He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。

【练习吧】

一．首字母填词 1. She r_______ his bike to school every day. 2. How do you g________ to school?

3. It takes about 20 m________to walk to school.

4. One k____ is 1,000 meters.

5. I have a map but it's in E________. I can't read it.

6. Let me w________ your new coat.

7. We usually go to school at half p___ seven. 8.How l______does it take ? —Half an hour .

二．用所给词的正确形式填空

1.---How ______ Bob _______(get) to school?---He takes the bus.

2.There ______ (be) sixty _________(minute) in an hour.

3.It takes _____ (I) 2 hours ________(do) my homework .

4. Let me __________(look) at your map.

5.It takes him about half an hour ________(walk) to school.

6.The early bus _______(take) _______(he) to school at 8:00.

7.How far _____ Jim ______(live) from here?

8.If you have problems, you can __________（ask）the policeman. 9. Tom usually __________(ride) his bike to school.

10.It’s about twenty __________ (minute) walk to get there. 11.Don’t say it in ________ (Chin a). Say it in English.

12.What do you ________ (usual) do on Sundays?

一、单项选择

1. does it take to get to school? Twenty minutes.

A. How

B. How far

C. How long

D. How many

2. 一it from the radio station? 一It’s about 5 kilometers.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How much

D. How many

3.一How do you school?一I take the train. A. get B.get to C. arrive D.arrive to

4.I walk to school every day.____?

A. What about you do

B. What do you

C. How about you

D. What about your

5. How do the students get to school Monday morning? A. on B.in C. at D.for

6一your teacher____home? 一Yes, she does. A. Do; drive B.Does; drive C. Do; drives D. Does; drives

7. He has to take a boat to work. A. get B.to get C. got D. gets

8. 一How does your father go to work? 一He a bus there every day.

A.takes

B.ride

C. walks

D. goes

9.一How many Chinese players (运动员) are there in the 2012 London Olympics (奥运会) ? 一About .

A.three hundred

B.three hundreds

C.three hundred of

D.three hundreds of

10.How do you get____from the bridge? 一On a ropeway. A. to home B. to school C.to here D. the room

11. Nancy loves stories for children. A. write B. writes C. to write D. wrote

12. How long it to get to his home? A.do; take B. do; takes C. does; take D. does takes

13. Mr Han has a son and he is happy. A. 3 year old B. 3-year-old C. 3-years-old D. 3 years old

14. What do you this new club,? It’s nice and big. A. get to B. think of C. live to D. go to

15.It usually takes about ten minutes ____to school. A. by bike B. on a bike C.to ride D. ride

二、句型转换，每空一词

1. They go to school by train.(就画线部分提问) do they to school?

2.It takes about 20 minutes to go there by bus.(就画线部分提问) does it to go there by bus?

3.It’s 5 kilometers from my home to school.( 就画线部分提问) is it from home to school?

4. The boy often rides bike to school. (改为一般疑问句)

5.1 need to see my friend.(就划线部分提问) do you need ?

三、根据句意填写疑问词组，完成下列句子，每空一词。

1. 一people are there in the picture? 一Six.

2. 一does she read every day? 一Three hours.

3. 一does he have music class? 一Twice a week.

4. 一is it from our school to here? - About 1,000 kilometers.

5. 一money does Linda want 一1,000yuan.

四、根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. The boy is only six （岁）old，but he can play the guitar.

2. You can take the bus to the train ( 车站).

3. How many (小船) can you see?

4. My (梦想)is to go to France in 20l3.

5. My sister doesn’t go on a ropeway, she is very (害怕)。

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. Can you tell me how (get) your home. 2 .The two (bridge.) are too old. The villagers want two new ones.

3. Larry and Dick are waiting for you at the bus ( stop).

4. Lin Yue wants to know where David (live).

5. The boy (cross) the river.

6.It is easy (write) a story in English.

7. The Brown likes (see) a film on the weekend. 8. (thank)for your help and I know how to do it.

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？

.会。/不，我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’，t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)

10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答12，students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14，help sb （to）do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth 17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码 20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质） 22，do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ 1，问时间用what time或者when At+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day）

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初中复习资料【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意…… 99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了

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—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学

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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词与词组 Guitar吉他sing 唱歌,swim游泳dance跳舞,draw画画,chess西洋棋 Join: 表示“参加，加入”，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。 Join the army 参军 Join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会 Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano 非乐器类+ the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton （英式足球/ 篮球/ 排球/英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球）、 Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 Be good with 与…相处得好 Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处 want to do sth /want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作； like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。两者都表示喜欢做某事，在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。 Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事 Help: Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 Call at 用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742 Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是“回家”，“到家”。前面不加介词。这里的home 是副词，表示目的地。 e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？ 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。 3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。 2. at home 表示静态概念。意思是“在家”。这里的home是名词，表示具体地点。 e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗？ 2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。 Go home 回家 get home 到家 at home 在家 Also 也，而且；较正式，用于肯定句，紧跟动词。 e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese. 我能说英文也能说中文。 Too 多用于口语，放在句末。 E.g. Me too. 他也没有完成。 Either 多用于否定句，放在句末。 E.g. He hasn’t finished, either.

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