新七年级英语暑期教学讲义完整版

新七年级英语暑期教学讲义完整版
新七年级英语暑期教学讲义完整版

新初一英语暑期计划

第一章代词(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词)第二章数词(数次的分类、基数词和序数词的构成、用法)

第三章冠词(定冠词,不定冠词的用法)

第四章形容词与副词

第五章介词与连词

第六章情态动词的区别与用法

第七章时态(一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时)

第八章时态(现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时)

第九章被动语态

第十章句子(否定句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句),句型变化练习

第十一章反意疑问句

第十二章完形填空

第十三章课外阅读理解

第一章代词

基础:

In General:

In Detail:

(1)人称代词

①人称代词作主语时用主格,作宾语时用宾格:

He (主语) is a great writer.

They all like him(宾语)very much.

②she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等:

China loves her people.

③在并列的主语中,I 总放在最后:

Xiao Yu and I are good friends.

(2)物主代词

①形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:my brother.

②名词型的物主代词有充当名词的作用:

Whose dictionary is this? ------ It’s mine.

Ours is a big family.

You may use my pen. I’ll use hers.

(3) 反身代词

I can’t express (表达) myself in English.

That poor boy was myself.

重要补充:①为了强调语气,表示“亲自”。如:He says he’ll do it himself.

②反身代词常和某些动词连用,如:

I hope you’ll enjoy yourselves. 希望你们玩得开心。

Please help yourself to some fish. 请吃点鱼。

(4) 指示代词

Is this the bus we want?

Those apples are mine.

重要补充:对于前面刚提到的东西,英语中常用that(或those)表示,而汉语常用“这”表示。

We have no time to do it. That is our trouble.

我们没有时间做这事。这就是我们的问题。

提高:

(五) 不定代词

Some:

1.可用在“请求、建议、反问”等含义的疑问句中,以期待得到对方肯定的回答。

Would you want some coffee?

Didn’t he give you some books? 难道他没有给你一些书?

2.可修饰单数可数名词,表示“某个”。

There must be some reason for what he’s done. 他干这些事,肯定有某种原因。

3.可修饰数词,表示“大约”。

It took me some twenty days to get there. 我大约花了20天才到达那里。

Other与another

1、Other具有代词和形容词性质,即可指人,也可指物。Other表示“另外的,其他的”,the other

表示两者中的另一个; t he others表示“在一个范围内的其他全部”,others用于泛指,表示“其余的人或物。”

2、another具有代词性质,即可指人也可指物,表示“泛指的另一个,而不是两者中的另一个。”

Few与a few, little与a little

Few, a few用来代替或修饰可数名词。Few表示否定意义,译为“没几个”,a few表示肯定意义,译为“一些,几个。”

little与a little用来代替或修饰不可数名词。Little表示否定意义,a little表示肯定意义。

No:

1.用于警告、命令等。

No Parking! 禁止停车!

2.修饰表语时,有特殊的意思。

I am no teacher. ( )

I am not a teacher. ( )

None 和neither 的区别:

None 表示“在三个或三个以上当中,没有人或物……”,而neither指“在两个当中,没有人或物”。

None of the students has ever read the book.

Neither of my parents has ever read the book.

复合不定代词

复合不定代词由some, any, no, every加上-boby, -thing, -one构成。

特殊用法:

1、表请求、建议,或希望得到对方肯定的答复。

Would you like something to drink?

2、在肯定句中,其强调作用,表示“无论什么事(人)、任何事(人)

Anybody will tell you the way.

3、复合不定代词被形容词所修饰时,形容词必须放在它的后面。

There is something wrong with the radio.

There is nothing interesting in this story.

拓展题

1、There are two new cars in front of the company. One is mine, and is the manager’s

A. other

B. another

C. the other

D. other

2、You’d better invite to our English party.

A. them all

B. both them

C. all them

D. them of all

3、-Would you like a bag of rice? -Yes, I have rice at home.

A. some

B. little

C. a little

D. a few

4、This maths problem is so difficult that only students can work it out.

A. a few

B. few

C. a little

D.little

5、The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than in Shanghai.

A. this

B. it

C. that

D. one

6、That scientist was too busy to work in his lab. He had time to do the research(研究) work.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

7、There is snow this winter.

A. many

B. much

C. more

D. a few

8、I’m not busy. I haven’t to do.

A. something

B. everything

C. nothing

D. anything

9、My parents and I are interested in music.

A. both

B. all

C. neither

D. no

10、has taken my pencil by mistake. I can’t find it.

A. Somebody

B. Anybody

C. Everybody

D. Nobody

11、Yingze Street is straight, long and wide with tall buildings on sides of it.

A. both

B. all

C. each

D. every

12、of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me. They were either too big or too small.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. None

D. Either

13、-Did they find in the garden? -No, they found there.

A. anybody; nobody

B. somebody; everybody

C. anybody; somebody

D. everybody; anybody

14、Would you please call me up later they fly to Beijing.

A. that

B. if

C. whether

D. what

15、There is water in my glass. Will you please give me .

A. little; some

B. few; any

C. few; some

D. little; any

16、Lucy is coming to my house this evening. I’ll give her to eat.

A. anything delicious

B. delicious anything

C. delicious something

D. something delicious

17、There is on Channel 6. Please try to find it.

A. important something

B. something important

C. important anything

D. anything important

18、Children enjoyed in the park yesterday.

A. himself

B. yourself

C. itself

D. themselves

19、-I’ve forgotten to bring my bread. –Never mind, you can have .

A. some of us

B. us some

C. some of ours

D. some of yours

20、He met Kate on way home yesterday.

-Hundred, thousand, million前面有具体数字,要用单数形式,但如果他们后见面有of,那它们-要用复数形式,同时,前面不能再加具体数字。如:two hundred, hundreds of

-时刻通常用基数来读:

8:10 eight ten = ten past eight 9:30 nine thirty = half past nine

9:45 nine forty-five = a quarter to ten 1:58 =

拓展题

1、The little boy wrote a letter to his uncle.

A. two-thousand-words

B. two-thousand-word

C. two-thousands-words

D. two-thousands-word

2、Today we are going to learn the lesson.

A. twenty

B. 20

C. twentieth

D. twentieths

3、my grandma worked as a teacher.

A. On the 1990s

B. In the 1990s

C. At the 1990s

D. In 1990s

4、In our class of the students boys.

A. three fifth; are

B. three fifths; are

C. three fifth; is

D. three fifths; is

5、Two days is not enough for me to finish the work. I need day.

A. other

B. the other

C. the third

D. a third

6、The computer was cheap. I spent only two yuan on it.

A. thousands

B. thousand

C. thousands of

D. thousand of

7、What class are you in? -I’m in

A. Grade 9

B. Class 9

C. Group 9

D. No. 9

8、books must be produced for the children.

A. Many thousands

B. Many thousands of

C. Many thousand of

D. Many thousand

9、How deep is the hole? It is .

A. ten metre deep

B. ten metres deep

C. ten-metre deep

D. ten-metres-deep

10、December is month of the year.

A. the twelfth

B. the twelveth

C. twelve

D. a twelfth

用英语写出适当的数词或数词词组

1、New Year’s Day is day of each year.

2、Saturday is month of the year.

3、There are seconds in one minute and hours in one day.

4、We live on floor. (twelve)

5、We will learn unit. (three)

6、runner is a winner. (eight)

7、I drove about mile.(半里)

8、Tom was born on .(7月17日)

9、I’ll go to school at . (早上7点)

10、At the beginning of the (twenty) century, the world’s population was about 1,700 million.

11、There are in a year, aren’t there? (365)

12、Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?

第三章冠词

归纳定冠词的用法

1、 Look at the blackboard, please.

2、 the sun, the moon, the earth

3、 I find a pencil in the box. The pencil is Lucy’s.

4、 The old, the young, the poor.

5、 Play the flute, play the piano, play the violin

6、 In the morning, the day after tomorrow

7、 The Thames, the Pacific

8、 The Smiths

不定冠词a/an---泛指,修饰单数可数名词

1、He gave my sister useful book yesterday.

2、Where is Lucy? -She’s having rest over there.

3、-Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.

- Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

[析]以元音因素开头的名词前用an,在辅音因素开头的名词前用a,如:an honest boy, an 8-year-old girl, an hour,

提高:

这些场合不用冠词

2、 China, Class one,某些专有名词的前;

3、 Have lunch, play football,在三餐和球类运动名称前不用冠词;

4、 In winter, in June, on Monday,季节、日期、星期、节日和学科的名称前;

5、名词前面已有作定语用的this, these, that, those, my, their, some, many 等词The ball is in my room.

拓展题:

用(a, an, the, /(不填))把句子补充完整。

1、Look! There is park in the centre of city.

2、A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers second.

3、There is “h” in the word hour.

4、-Who is girl reading under the tree?

5、Can you see one-eyed cow in field?

6、This is empty bottle. Could you give me full one?

7、Mr. Smith always gives me hand when I am in trouble.

8、What great help he’s given us!

9、sun rises in east and sets in west.

10、They often listen to radio in evening.

判断正误

1、The little boy and girl walk along the street hand in hand. ( )

2、Next summer holiday I will go to country to live on a farm. ( )

3、The little boy wanted to go to cinema.( )

4、Mary began to learn how to play piano when she was three.( )

5、I went to New York by car.( )

6、Sometimes my parents come to school to see me.( )

7、I like to climb the mountain in autumn.( )

8、What the fine weather we have these days.( )

9、Mary began to learn English language at the age of five. ( )

10、The sugar on the table is yours. Mine is in the box. ( )

11、The history is my favourite subject, but I am not good at the China. ( )

12、It’s interesting work and I like it. ( )

13、The cartoon “Mulan” is an interesting film and story happened in the China. ()

第四章形容词、副词

(一)形容词与副词辨析

1、Alone与lonely

Alone 与lonely意思相近,前者表示“独自一人”的状态,而后者表示“孤单、寂寞”的情绪。

①alone作形容词时,只作表语

But the children are not alone.

He will be alone from now on.

②alone也可作副词,修饰动词

She was sitting in the bed alone when we went to see her.

③lonely一般只用作形容词

So we never feel lonely.

He is a very lonely traveler.

2、too, also与either

这三个词作副词用时,都含有“也”的意思,但用法不一样。

①Too与also只能用于肯定句中.

I’m in Class 1, too.

Chinese take-way food is also popular.

②either只能用于否定句中,一般放在句尾。

We don’t like the same colours, either.

3、so与such

① so是副词,译为“如此”,修饰形容词,如:so delicious

②such是形容词,修饰名词。如:such a good boy

4、instead 与instead of

① instead只能单独使用,常位于句首或句尾。

She is very tired, let me go instead.

He never studies hard. Instead, he plays with water all day.

②instead of后面要跟名词、动词、代词或介词短语。

Shall we have fish instead of eggs today?

5、sometimes, sometime与some time

①sometimes译为“有时,往往,不时地”

Sometimes we are busy and sometimes we ar not.

I sometimes have letters from him.

②sometime的意思是“某个时候,”可指将来,也可指过去。

We’ll take our holiday sometime in May.

③ Some time 是指“一段时间”,可以是几分钟,几小时,几天或几年。

The fire went on for some time before it wan brought under control.

拓展练习:

一、用alone与lonely填空。

1、He came because his brother was ill.

2、With all his friends away from him, he feels very

3、I don’t like going out after dark.

用too, also与either填空。

1、I have been to Paris, .

2、I, , know where he is to be found.

3、My dog is thirsty. Is your dog thirty?

4、, some students came to see Mr. Smith that afternoon.

5、I don’t sing that song, .

二、单项选择

1、-What do you think of the bridge? –I have never seen before.

A. so a long one

B. so long one

C. such a long one

D. a such long one

2、I’m not sure if I’m going to Tim’s party; I may go to the concert .

A. only

B. instead

C. early

D. late

3、She has .

A. a time

B. a enough time

C. enough time

D. many time

4、You don’t like the same colours and I don’t like them, .

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. neither

5、None of the students watched it .

A. careful enough

B. enough carefully

C. carefully enough

D. enough careful

6、There must be in the tea. It tastes good.

A. anything sweet

B. something sweet

C. sweet something

D. everything something

7、He eats food, so he is fat.

A. much too; too much

B. much too; too many

C. too much; much too

D. too much; many too

8、Mary won’t go and Peter won’t go .

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. neither

9、Will you come again next week?

A. sometime

B. sometimes

C. some time

10、If you have no time, I’ll go you.

A. instead

B. instead of

(二)原级、比较级、最高级

一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则

1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;

(1)单音节词

如:small→ smaller→ smallest short→ shorter→ shortest

tall→ taller→ tallest great→ greater→ greatest

(2)双音节

如:clever→ cleverer→ cleverest narrow→ narrower→ narrowest

2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;

如:large→ larger→ largest nice→ nicer→ nicest able→ abler→ ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:big→ bigger→ biggest hot→ hotter→ hottest fat→ fatter→ fattest

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:easy→ easier→ easiest heavy→ heavier→ heaviest

busy→ busier→ busiest happy→ happier→ happiest

5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;

如:beautiful→ more beautiful→ most beautiful

different→ more different→ most different

easily→ more easily→ most easily

4.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

二、形容词、副词的同级、比较级和最高级的用法

1、同级比较

①两者程度相同as + 原级+ as

Mike is as tall as Bill.

②两者程度不同not as ( so) + 原级+ as

He doesn’t drive as/ so carefully as his father.

2、比较级

“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。

如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。

提高:

①在比较级前面使用much/far,表示程度程度“强得多”。在比较级前面使用a little/a bit表示程度程度“强一点点”

如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple

② very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。

③.“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”

如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了

It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。

The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。

Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽。

④.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。

如:Who is taller, Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?

⑤. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。

The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多,花得越多。

The sooner,the better. 越快越好。

提高:

①要避免重复使用比较级。

(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.

(对) He is more clever than his brother.

(对) He is cleverer than his brother.

②要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。

比较:Which is larger, Canada or Australia?

Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?

She is taller than her two sisters.

She is the taller of the two sisters.

3、最高级:要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思。

the + 高级+ of / in 短语,of后接可数名词复数或等all代词.

如:He is the tallest in our class. 他在我们班里是最高的。

She is the youngest of the girls. 她是女孩中最年轻的。

He is one of the fattest boys in his class他是他班上最胖男孩之一。

5. 比较级与最高级的转换:

Mike is the most intelligent in his class.

Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class

提高:

①序数词通常只修饰最高级。

Africa is the second largest continent.

②形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。

The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

He studies hardest in our class.

③形容词的最高级前有名词所有格或物主代词时,不用定冠词。

Jim is my best friend.

④形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。

It is a most important problem. = It is a very important problem.

⑤使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.

(对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers

拓展练习

(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式

Long wide __ _____ fat

Heavy slow few

Brightly badly far

Quickly happy unhappy

(二) 用所给词的正确形式填空

1. Which is (difficult), physics or biology?

2. Gold(黄金) is (little) useful than iron(铁).

3. In summer, it’s (hot) in Wuhan than in Shanghai.

4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.

5. The (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones

6. Which book is (interesting), English book, Chinese book or the story-book?

7. Shanghai is (large) city in China.

8. Dick sings (well), she sings (well) than John,

but Mary sings (well) in her class.

9. She will be much (happy) in her mew house.

10. This dress is that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)

(三)单项选择

1. Of the two toys, the child chose .

A. the expensive one

B. one most expensive

C. a least expensive

D. the most expensive of them

2. Jane is ________ than Betty.

A. less taller

B. less tallest

C. less tall

D. not as tall

3. China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

4. -Which is season in Beijing? -I think it's autumn.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best

5.- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth? - Of course, the moon is.

A. small

B. smaller

C. smallest

D. the smallest

6. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ than a few years ago.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

8.I study English as _______ as my brother.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

9. Which is _____, a bicycle or a computer?

A. expensive

B. more expensive

C. the most expensive

10. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.

A long

B longer

C the longest

11. ______ hurry, _______speed.

A. More; less

B. Much; little

C. The more; the less

D. The much;the little

第五章连词

定义:连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担当句子成分,在句子中只起连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子以及引导从句的作用。

分类:

(1)简单连词:and, but, or, if, before, after, since(自从,既然)

(2)关联连词:both…and… 既……又……,either…or…或者……或者……,neither…nor…

既不……又不……,not only…but also… 不但……而且

(3)选择连词:or, either…or…不是……就是……,or else 否则,otherwise否则

(4)短语连词:as if/as though仿佛,as soon as 一……就……,so that 以便;结果,in case 假使;以免,in order that 为了……

(5)分词连词:supposing(that)假如,considering(that)考虑到,provided(that)只要

(6)转折连词:but但是,yet然而,while而,however可是,然而,until直到

拓展练习:

一、判断正误

1、Neither of the twins is here. They went fishing just now. ( )

Both the twins are not here. They went fishing just now. ( )

2、He or his classmates has some tickets for the film. ( )

He or his classmates have some tickets for the film. ( )

3、Either you or I are on duty.( )

Either you or I am on duty.( )

4、Mike likes swimming and to collect stamps. ( )

Mike likes swimming and collecting stamps. ( )

5、We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ( )

We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ( )

6、Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ( )

Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ( )

7、I have studied English since I was twelve. ( )

I have studied English since I was twelve. ( )

8、While I was walking along the street yesterday,I met my friend.( )

When I was walking along the street yesterday,I met my friend.( )

二、单项选择

★1、Hurry up, we’ll be late for the meeting.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

★2、The nurse is very tired she is till working very hard.

A. but

B. and

C. or

D. if

★3、You may do it yourself leave it to me.

A. either…or…

B. not only…but also

C. neither…nor…

D. both…and

★4、English isn’t easy, I like it.

A. but

B. or

C. since

D. because

★5、my father my mother are teachers.

A. Neither…nor

B. Both…and

C. Either…or

D. Not…but

★6、We will go to visit Tian’anmen Square it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

A. if

B. as soon as

C. when

D. since

★7、Jack spends much money on books he is not so rich.

A. though

B. when

C. if

D. because

★8、I won’t believe that little Bob can run 100 metres in 15 seconds I see it with my own eyes. A. until B. after C. when D. while

★9、You must leave here now your mother can get some more rest.

A. because

B. though

C. so that

D. so

★10、Not only your father but also you going to the History Museum.

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. be

★★11、Don’t cross the road the light turns green.

A. as

B. when

C. while

D. until

★★12、It’s far walk home from here. Let’s take a bus.

A. so; that

B. too; to

C. enough; to

D. such; that

★★13、Neither you nor he there.

A. go

B. goes

C. going

D. to go

★★14、We will stay at home if my aunt to visit us tomorrow.

A. comes

B. will come

C. is coming

D. came

★★15、you your sister can join us. We want just one of you.

A. Both; and

B. Both; or

C. Neither; nor

D. Either; or

★★★16、Japanese is difficult, it is useful interesting.

A. for, and

B. so, or

C. so, and

D. but, and

★★★17、We, as middle school students, should drink smoke.

A. both, and

B. either, or

C. not, but

D. neither, nor

★★★18、Boys and girls, you may speak English in class outside our school.

A. neither, nor

B. either, or

C. not, but

D. neither, nor

★★★19、The waitress caught a bad cold, she didn’t go to work in the restaurant that day.

A.because B. so, that C. so D. because of

★★★20、I will tell you where she comes from what she is .

A. and, either

B. and, also

C. and, as well,

D. and, so on

★★★22、it was late, they still went on the research work.

A. Since, /

B. Because, so

C. Though, but

D. Though, /

★★★23、We will have the football match with Class Two It rains heavily.

A. if

B. as

C. unless

D. after

介词

定义:介词又叫前置词,一般放在名词的前面。它常与动词、形容词、名词等一起构成固定搭配表示不同的意思。

分类:

(1)简单介词:about, above, across, after, against, among, at, before, behind, below, beside, besides, between, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, of, off, on, over, past, round, till, to, with等。

(2)合成介词,即由两个简单介词组合而成的介词。如:inside, into, onto, out of, outside, upon, throughout, within, without等。

(3)成语介词:in front of, because of, instead of等。

提高:

1、at的用法

①用于时刻前。如:at noon, at night, at sunrise

②用于钟点前。如:at one o’clock, at a quarter past two

③固定搭配。at Christmas, at New year

2、in的用法

①用于某个较长的时间。事迹、年、季节、月份等

in the twenty-first century

in 2005 in autumn in March

②用于泛指一天的某个时间。In the morning/ in the afternoon

③用于表示“从现在起,多长时间后或多久以后”的短语

They will finish the work in an hour.

3、on的用法

①用于星期、日期。On Sundays /weekdays, on Sunday morning

②指具体的时间点。On March 1, on a cold morning, on the night of October 1, on the first day

③用于公共节假日前。On teachers’ Day On Christmas Day On National Day

拓展练习:用介词at, in, on填空

1、What are you doing Sunday? And what is your wife doing the weekend?

2、He’ll see you Monday morning. And he’ll see your bother next Monday.

3、They often go out the evenings. But they don’t go out Sunday evening.

4、Do you work Fridays? Does she work every Friday?

5、Paul got married 1999. He got married 9o’clock 19 May 1999.

6、They usually have a long holiday summer.

But their son can only have a short holiday Christmas.

单项选择

1、His father left Nanjing Beijing last night.

A. towards

B. to

C. for

D. from

2、My uncle lives 108 Beijing street.

A. at

B. on

C. to

D. in

3、It is very kind you to show me the way.

A. of

B. to

C. for

D. with

4、The girl the red dress is the best student in our class.

A. on

B. in

C. with

D. under

5、I have good news you.

A. to

B. for

C. with A. at

6、I have studied English 2003.

A. since

B. for

C. from

D. in

7、Go this road and take the second turning on the left. The bookshop is on your right.

A. through

B. past

C. across

D. pass

8、It is impossible for me to work out this difficult problem your help.

A. with

B. without

C. no

D. about

9、She had to look her younger sister because her mother was ill.

A. at

B. after

C. out

D. for

10、These beautiful flowers are made paper.

A. in

B. of

C. by

D. with

11、Mr. Green has lived London ten years.

A. at; for

B. in; since

C. in; for

D. in; by

12、Kunming is famous its nice weather.

A. in

B. as

C. for

D. with

13、Don’t read bed. It’s bad your eyes.

A. on; of

B. on; to

C. in; for

D. at; to

14、Do you know who they are waiting ?

A. at

B. for

C. with

D. on

15、The book was written English.

A. in

B. by

C. from

D. with

16、Don’t read .It’s bad for your eyes.

A. under sun

B. under the sun

C. in sun

D. in the sun

17. Teenagers are very fond cartoons. (2006. 上海中考卷)

A. in

B. among

C. with

D. of

18.- Have you ever Wuzhen and Taohua Island?

-No, never. But I’m going to Wuzhen or Taohua Island this summer. (2002. 上海中考卷)

A. been in

B. gone in

C. been to

D. gone to

19. Mr. White arrived Shanghai two days ago.

A. to

B. on

C. in

D. into

20. There is a bookshop the other side of the street.

A. in

B. on

C. by

D. for

21. I am preparing a trip to the United States.

A. for

B. to

C. of

D. at

22. Please turn the radio and listen to the news.

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at peakfast / lunch/ supper 早、午、晚餐时 at first/ last 起先;开始的时候 at last 最后;终于 at home 在家(里) at least 至少 at most 至多 at present 现在;目前 at school 在学校;在上课 at the end of ( August ) 在(八月)底 at the same time 同时 I. 请背诵B列词组 at work 在工作 be fond of 爱好 at/ on weekends 在周末 be full of 充满 be able to 能够(有能力) be good 擅长于 be afraid of 害怕 be poor at 在某方面……比较差be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be bad for 有害于 be keen on 喜爱 be born 出生于 be late for ……迟到 be busy with/ doing sth. 忙于做某be made of 由……制成事 be made up of 由……组成 be careful with 小心 be pleased with 由……满意 be connected with/ to 与……连接be proud of 为……而感到自豪在一起 be ready for 对…….做准备 be covered with 被……覆盖 be responsible for 对…….负责人 be different from 与……不同 be satisfied with 为…….感到满意

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英语老师教学总结文档 English teacher teaching summary document 编订:JinTai College

英语老师教学总结文档 小泰温馨提示:演讲稿是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的 讲话文稿。演讲稿是进行演讲的依据,对演讲内容和形式的规范和提示,体现着演讲的目的和手段,用来交流思想、感情,表达主张、见解;也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验等等;同时具有宣传、鼓动、教育和欣赏等作用,可以把演讲者的观点、主张与思想感 情传达给听众以及读者,使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。本文 档根据演讲稿内容要求展开说明,具有实践指导意义,便于学习和使用,本文下载后内容可随意修改调整及打印。 XX第一学期是我做老师的第一学期,我担任四年级的英 语教学老师。由于经验颇浅,我对教工作不敢怠慢,认真学习,深入研究教法,虚心向前辈学习。经过一个学期的努力,获得了很多宝贵的教学经验。以下是我在本学期的教学总结:教学就是教与学,两都是相互联系,不可分割的。有教 者必然有学者。学生是被教的主体。因此,了解和分析学生情况,有针对地教。对教学成功与否至关重要。最初接解教学的时候,我还不懂得了解学生对教学的重要性,只是专心研究书本,教材想方设法令课堂生动,学生易接受。但一开始就碰了钉子,在讲授第一课的时候,我按照自己的教学设计,上了一堂自认为明白易懂而又不死板的课,认为教学效果如期理想,

怎知小测出来知道不如人意。后来听同学们反应,才知道我讲的口语大部分同学听不懂,而教学的部分内容同学们以前从未接触过,从而可知,我在上课前根本没有了解清楚学生的实际情况。 教学中,备课是一个必不可少,十分重要的环节,备学生,又要备教法。备课不充分或者备得不好,会严重影响课堂气氛和积极性,曾有一位前辈对我说:“备课备不好,倒不如不上课,否则就是白费心机。”我明白到备课的重要性,因此,每天我都花费大量的时间在备课之上,认认真真钻研教材和教法,不满意就不收工。虽然辛苦,但事实证明是值得的。 备课充分,能调动学生的积极性,上课效果就好。但同 时又要有驾驭课堂的能力,因为学生在课堂上的一举一动都会直接影响课堂教学。因此上课一定要设法令学生投入,不让其分心这就很讲究方法了。上课内容丰富、现实。教态自然、讲课生动,难易适中照顾全部就自然能够吸引住学生。所以,老师每天都要有充足的精神,让学生感到一种自然气氛。这样,授课就事半功倍。回看自己的授课,我感到有点愧疚。因为有时我并不能很好地做到这点。当学生在课堂上无心自学,违反纪律时,我的情绪就受到影响,并且把这带到教学中,让原本正常的讲课受到冲击,发挥不到应有的水平,以致影响教学效

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