四级短语
英语四级考试历年高频短语
名词同介词的搭配
absence from 缺席,不在
absence of 缺乏
access to ...的入口,通路
acquaintance with 相识,了解
action on sth 对...的作用
addition to sth 增加
admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会)
admission of sth 承认
advance in 改进,进步
advantage over 优于...的有利条件
affection for/towards 爱,喜欢
answer to ...的答案
anxiety for sth 渴望
apology to sb for sth 道歉
appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁
appeal for 魅力,吸引力
appetite for 对...的欲望
application 把...应用于...
approach to 类似,办法,通道
argumentof sth/to sth 赞成/反对...的理由
arrangement for 对...的安排
for /against attack on 对...的进攻,评击
attempt at 尝试,企图
attention to 对...的注意
attraction for 对...的吸引力
balance between ...之间的平衡
barrier to ...的障碍
belief in 对...的信仰,相信
candidate for 候选人,人选
check on 检查,阻止
claim for sth 要求
collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突
comment on /about 对...的评论
complaint of /about 报怨,控告
compromise between/on 折中,妥协
concentration on sth 专心,集中精力
concentration of sth 集中,聚集
concern about/for/over 担心
confidence in 对...的信任,相信
connection between; 关系,连接
consent to sth 同意
with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系
contest for sth 争夺,竞争
contradiction between 矛盾,不一致
contrast to/with sth 对比,对照
contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成
conversation with sb 对话
credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬
damage to sth 损坏
danger to sb/sth 危险
decision on/against 做/不做...的决定
decrease in sth ...的减少
defence against 防御,保卫
delegate to 参加...的代表
demand for 对...的需求
departure from 离开
desire for sth 渴望
dispute about 争论,辩论
distinction between 区别
doubt about/as to 怀疑
effect on 对...的作用
emphasis on 对...的强调,注重
encounter with 遭遇,遇到
enthusiasm about/for 热情
entrance to ...的入口,入场
envy of sb 嫉妒
exception to ...的例外
exposure to sth 暴露
fancy for sth 喜爱
faith in 对...的信任,信仰
glance at 扫视
gratitude to sb 感激
guess at sth 猜测
for sth hatred for/of 仇恨
hazard to 危险
hunger for 渴望
impact on/ upon 对...的撞击,巨大影响
improvement on/in 对...的改进,提高
increase in sth 增加,增长
independence from 独立,自主
influence on 对...的影响
inquiry about 对...的查询
inquiry into 对...的调查
interaction with sth 相互作用
inteference in/with/between /among sth 干涉,阻碍
introduction to 引言,介绍,入门
memorial to sth 引进(物)
invitation to 邀请
investment in sth 投资
loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚
memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑
obstacle to sth 纪念碑
objection to sth 反对
opponent of sth ...的障碍
opponent at /in sth 对手
pa
tience with 反对者
passion for 对...的强烈爱好,热爱
precaution against 耐心
pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯
preference for sth 预防,防备
preface to ...的前言
preparation for 偏爱
preference to sth 优先
proposal for sth 准备
prejudice against/ 对...的偏见,偏重
preparation for 建议
protection for sb 保护
protest against sth 抗议
against sth provision for/against 准备
pull at/on sth 拉,拖
ratio of sth to sth 比率
reaction to 对...的反应
reason for 原因,理由
reference to 提及,参考
regard for 对...的注意,尊重
remedy for 补救,解决
reply to sb/sth 对...的回答
reputation for 名声,名气
request for sth 要求
research on/into 对...的研究,调查
resistance to 对...的抵抗,阻力
response to 对...的回答,反应
responsibility for 责任,负责
restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束
search for 对...的搜寻
service to 服务,贡献
similarity between ...的相似之处
skill at 技巧,熟练
solution to ...的解决办法
sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛
stress on 对...的强调
supplement to sth 补充,增刊
sympathy for 对...的同情
sympathy with 对...的赞同
taste for 对...的爱好,喜爱
taste in 对...的审美能力
tendency to sth 趋向,趋势
trust in 对...的信赖,信任
wish for 欲望,愿望
短语动词
be about to do 刚要，即将
be friends with 与...友好
bear in mind 记住
bring into effect 实行；使生效
bring into operation 实施；使生效
can not help 禁不住，忍不住
carry into effect 施行；使生效
cast light on/upon 阐明，使了解
catch fire 着火，烧着
catch one's breath 喘气，松口气;屏息
catch one's eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到，发现
come into effect 生效；实施
come into operation 施行,实行,生效
come to one's senses 醒悟；苏醒
come true 实现
could not help 禁不住，忍不住
cut short 中断，打断
do one's best 尽力，努力
enjoy oneself 过得快活
fall in love with 爱 上
help oneself 自用,自取
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 记住
keep one"s head 保持镇静
keep one"s word 守信用
keep pace(with) (与...)齐步前进
lead the way 引路,带路
learn by heart 记住,背诵
leave alone 不打扰,不干预
let alone 更别提,不打扰
let go (of) 放,松手
lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心
lose one"s head 慌乱,仓皇失措
lose one"s temper 发脾气,发努
lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见
make a /the difference 有影响,起作用
make friends 交朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make one"s way 去,前往
make sense 讲得通,言之有理
make sure 查明;务必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up one"s mind 下决心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
make way 让路,让出地方
may as well 还不如,不妨
never mind 不要紧;不用担心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
play a part(in)
起作用,参于
put into effect 实施;使生效
put into operation 实施;使生效
put into practice 实施;实行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,务必,保证
find fault(with) 找岔
gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
get hold of 得到,获得
get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,
get the best of 战胜
get the better of 战胜,占上风
get together 会面,装配
give rise to 引起,导致
give way 让路,让步
go ahead 开始,进行
go into effect 施行,实行,生效
go into operation 生效,实施
go wrong 出错,出故障
had better 应该
had rather 宁愿
had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...
have an advantage over 胜过,优于
have in mind 想到;记得;打算
have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系
have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系
see that 注意,务必,保证
set fire to 使燃烧,点燃
take...for 把...认为是
take a chance 冒险,投机
take(a)delight in 以...为乐
take advantage of 利用,趁...之机
take care 当心,注意
take care of 照顾,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考虑
take…… for granted 认为...理所当然
take one"s time 不着急,不着慌
take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功
take part (in) 参加,参于
take place 发生,进行,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,轮流
tahorw light on 阐明,使了解
think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法
try one"s best 尽力,努力
基本表达
1. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of 2.人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem 4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness（知道）/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger 6. 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate（使适应） oneself to new environment/ change 7.接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success 10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions 11. 作出努力：make tremendous（极大的）/persistent（持久稳固的）/sustained（持续不变的） effort to do sth.，take great pains to do（with work/study） 12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work 13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound（深刻的） influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable（令人不快的） effect on 14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life 15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 16. 取代：substitute（替代） for/take the place of the old way 17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to 18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain
increasing control over our own environment 19. 躲避危险/挑战：shy（躲避）/run away from the dangers/challenge 20. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of 21. 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage 22. 解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon 23. 对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective（观点） on，provide/gain an insight into 24. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account（consideration），give much thought to 25. 品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth 26. 培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in 27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 28. 表现出自信心等： project one’s confidence/feeling/image 29. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice 30. 追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic（理论的） interest/professional career 31. 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 32. 被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example 33. 交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 34. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an （important/active/great）role/part 35. 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 36. 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience 37. 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard 38. 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object 39. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty 40. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 41. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障碍）/barrier to success/ growth 42. 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of 43. 持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom 44. 发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion 45. 持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view 46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of 47. 求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help
48. 缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf（between city and country） 49. 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to 50. 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to 51. 施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on 52. 重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to 53. 强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on 54. 把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon 55. 提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. 56. 抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity
57. 得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that 58. 有可能：there is （little/much）possibility/likelihood that，chances/t
he odds（可能的机会） are that 59. 展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of 60. 开展运动：conduct（carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage） a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising） 61. 对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me 62. 带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment（满意）/pride/ complaint 63. 献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career 64. 大不（没什么）两样：make much（little/no）difference 65. 真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is…… 66. 改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life 67. 建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice 68. 进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 69. 辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one’s job/work/school 70. 参加考试/竞赛等：enter （for）the examination/contest, race
英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配
1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点 argument on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20．…也不例外 …be no exception 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s visio
n 28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 36．综合素质 comprehensive quality 37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写） 46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59．长远利益. interest in the long run 60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds. 69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70．重视 attach great importance to… 71．社会地位 social status 72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scop
e of knowledge 74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth. 80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on… 92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true 94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with 96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
论说文开头结尾
1、万能句型：
1）第一段：
现状说明： “用于文章开头的语句”
V．用于文章开头的语句
1. ..., most/many people believe that ..., but other people
2. When it comes to ..., people's opinions differ. Some hold the opinion that ..., while others claim that ...
3. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the of .... Some people claim that ..., while others believe that ....
4. There is a general discussion today about the of .... Those who criticize ... argue that .... They believe that ... But people who advocate ..., on the other hand, argue that ....
5. Most people are of the opinion that .... But I personally believe that ....
6. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that ....
7. Now, it is generally acknowledged that ..., but I doubt whether ....
图表描述： “用于描写图片或数据的语句”
III．用于描写图片或数据的语句
1. In 1990, it increased/decreased from ... to ...
2. By comparison with 1998, it decreased/increased by
3. The figure has nearly doubled, that of last year.
4. It has almost , compared with ...
5. T
he number is as much as that of 1990.
6. It ... percent of the total.
7. The number was ..., a of the 1990 total.
2）第二段：
原因列举： “用于解释原因的语句”
IV．用于解释原因的语句
1. The phenomenon/change in ... mainly the fact that ...
2. One may regard the phenomenon as a ...
3. There are many for this dramatic growth/decrease. First, ... Second, ... Finally, ...
4. A number of factors can account for the change in ...
5. Another contributory factor of ... is ...
6. Why ...? Perhaps the primary reason is ....
7. ... is also responsible for the in ...
观点陈述： “用于比较、驳斥的语句”
I．用于比较的语句
1. The advantages of A outweigh any benefit we gain from B.
2. Good as A is, it has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it ...; for another, it ....
3. Although A has advantage over B ..., it can not compete with B in ...
4. A's advantage when B's advantages are considered.
II．用于驳斥的语句
1. Although a lot of people believe that ..., I whether the argument bears
2. As opposed to widely held ideas, I that ...
3. Although the popular is that ..., (a) current indicates that ...
4. They may be right about ..., but they seem to to the fact that ...
5. Although it is widely accepted that ..., it is unlikely to be true that ...
6. It is true that ..., but that ...
7. There is/are reason(s) for us to that ...
8. What these people fail to is that ...
9. may that .... It probably will. But ...
10. It is one thing to believe that ..., but it is quite another to say that ...
3）第三段： “用于文章结尾的语句”
VI. 用于文章结尾的语句
, we may safely draw the conclusion that ....
2. All the evidence supports an unshakable conclusion that ....
3. It is (high) time that we placed great emphasis on ....
4. It is (high) time we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of ....
5. There is that further attention must be paid to the problem of ....
6. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.
四六级考试写作高分速成佳句
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如：
There are three reasons for the chan
ges that have taken place in our life. Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如：
Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如：
However，everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如：
Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business. Soon， computers will be found in every home，too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如：
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6．表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如：
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that... f
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However，that’s not the case.
例如：
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A，B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如：
Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如：
With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如：
From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如：
People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如：
Do “lucky numbersreally bring good luck? Different people have different views on it.
注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11.表示结论
1)In short，it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如：
From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved.
注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us，...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that ...
5)As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.
例如：
As is well known to us
，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious. Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower.As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus. Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.
再如：
Does it pay to be honest? This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
大学英语四级经典词组
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外(有/无)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例
look after照顾，照看
look ahead向前看
look forward to盼望
look in顺便来访
look at考虑
look back回头看
look down on/upon看不起
look for寻找
look on观看
look out注意
look over把……看一遍
look thrrough浏览
look to照看
look up好转
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久
以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
due to 由于,因为
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的
except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
for the time being 暂时,眼下
from time to time 有时,不时
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about ...怎么样
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance with 与...一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外(还)
in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,合计
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of) 因此;由于
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上
in general 一般来说,大体上
in favor of 支持,赞成
in front of 面对,在...前
in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
in line with 与...一致
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置
in place of 代替,取代,交换
in practice 在实践中,实际上
in proportion to 与...成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的
in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及
in return 作为报答/回报/交
换
in return for 作为对...报答
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望
in spite of 尽管
in step 齐步,合拍
in step with 与...一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着
in the course of 在...期间/过程中
in the distance 在远处
in the end 最后,终于
in the event of 如果...发生,万一
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点
in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及时
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多
many a 许多
more or less 或多或少,有点
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于...
no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一样不
none other than 不是别的,正是
on one's guard 警惕,提防
nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on(an/the) average 平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行,
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
over and over(again) 一再地,再三地
prior at 在...之前
quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 不是...(而是)
regardless of 不顾,不惜
right away 立即,马上
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,诸如
thanks to 由于,多亏
that is (to say) 就是说,即
to the point 切中要害,切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if 切合目前情况的
what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果...将怎么样
with regard to 关于,至于
without question 关于,至于,
with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的