广东省珠海市2020年九年级中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)

2020届九年级中考模拟测试卷

英语

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）

说明：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作

答的答案无效。

4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）

A.听单句话

根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。

1. Do you know where is the famous temple?

A B C

2. What looks like a huge dragon?

3. Do you know how to use it?

A B C

4. Where’s Tom going?

A B C

5. What is it?

A B C

B.听对话

回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What does the man want to do?

A. Lend the CD to Daniel.

B. Keep the CD for another week.

C. Return the CD to Amy.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Where is the walkman now?

A. On the table.

B. On the floor.

C. In the drawer.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. How long does the woman spend doing the housework?

A. Fifteen minutes.

B. Half an hour.

C. One hour and a half.

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9. How often does the boy write to his foreign friends?

A. Once a year.

B. Once a month.

C. Twice a year.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10. Who invented the useful thing?

A.Guglielmo Marconi.

B.Orville.

C.Wilbur.

听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。

11. There will be tomorrow.

A.a geography exam

B.a volleyball game

C.a class meeting

12. Michael has to return home do the at six.

A. cooking

B. washing

C. cleaning

听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。

13. What’s the weather like today?

A. Cloudy.

B. Sunny.

C. Windy.

14. What are they going there for?

A. Visiting the farm.

B. Taking a walk.

C. Having a picnic.

15. When will they start tomorrow?

A. At 6: 30.

B. At 6: 45.

C. At 7: 15.

C. 听独白

请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。

听第一段独白，回答第16—20小题。

16. Which program do students like best?

A. The weather report.

B. The sports news.

C. The popular songs.

17. What can you hear from the radio station in the afternoon?

A. The most important news.

B. Some beautiful poems and some popular songs.

C. News about Yao Ming.

18. How often does the radio station play?

A. Once a day.

B. Twice a day.

C. Three times a day.

19. The students sometimes get important messages from the radio station, don’t they?

A. Yes, they do.

B. No, they don’t.

C. We don’t know.

20. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer wants to work for the radio station very much.

B. Students can learn more from the radio station than from the class.

C. The radio station is useful for all the students.

听第二段独白，回答第21—25小题。

21. The husband and wife had planned to buy ______.

A. some clothes

B. a TV set

C. some clothes and a TV set

22. Where did this story take place?

A. London.

B. The Oxford(牛津) University.

C. A railway station.

23. Why did the husband and wife go on their own when shopping?

A. Because they had to go to different shops.

B. Because there were so many people on the street.

C. Because they had quarreled.

24. The wife didn’t buy any clothes because .

A. they were to expensive

B. they were not good enough

C. they were too large

25. At last they bought ______.

A. two TV sets

B. some clothes

C. two large boxes

听第三段独白，回答第26—30小题。

二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

31. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9，000 to 29，000 kilometres in the past few years.

A. are growing

B. were growing

C. will grow

D. have grown

32. Have you heard that the 2022 Winter Olympics _________ in Beijing?

A. held

B. are held

C. were held

D. will be held

33. —It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!

—_________ amazing it is!

A. What an

B. How a

C. What

D. How

34. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _________ of China.

A. Achievements

B. Agreements

C. Environments

D. Inventions

35. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

36. —When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday？

—___________. I am free only this Sunday.

A. None

B. Both

C. Either

D. Neither

37. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _________ than the one with 4G.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

38. — Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer？

— Eat __________ meat and ___________cakes.

A. less；less

B. fewer；fewer

C. less；fewer

D. fewer；less

39. The police are watching the suspect _________ for more clues which will help solve the case.

A. clearly

B. highly

C. closely

D. heavily

40.I got up late this morning, _________, I missed the chance of the interview.

A.as a result

B.by the way

C.in the beginning

D.as a matter of fact

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

通该下面短文，掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not 41 on what to do.

One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let’s play chess,” Anna said.

“I don’t want to play chess,” Cindy replied.

“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It’s my turn to make a 42 ,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and 43 , leaving Cindy alone.

Cindy was very angry. 44 she got home, she found sh e still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her, " Cindy thought.

The next day at school, their teacher Mr.s Stone 45 their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked 46 . Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was 47 mad at Anna.

When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 48 . "Thank you for being 49 , Cindy. I’m sure Anna will be thankful that you have gi ven me her notebook," said Mrs. Stone.

Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them 50 that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.

41. A. agree B. live C. depend D. try

42. A. promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue

43. A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away

44. A. Because B. After C. Unless D. If

45. A. gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for

46. A. worried B. normal C. proud D. relaxed

47. A. still B. never C. usually D. Almost

48. A. chance B. method C. truth D. rule

49. A. patient B. honest C. active D. quiet

50. A. describe B. explain C. guess D. realize

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it’s true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.

Mrs Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow(修剪) her lawn(草坪). Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily, her neighbour, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We haven’t met her yet, but she’s 75 years old and she needs some help.” said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That’s the least we could do.”

The Adams brothers took their mowers(修剪机) and came to Mrs Lane’s house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort.

Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears(感动得落泪). “I cannot believe this，” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn’t even know their names.” As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.

51. What can we know about Mrs Lane?

A. She was 70 years old.

B. She could not do her housework.

C. She was living with her children.

D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.

52. Mrs Lane was in danger of going to prison because .

A. she broke the education law in her city

B. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high

C. the news about her on TV was made up by her

D. she didn’t pay enough money to her neighbours

53. Who mowed the lawn?

A. The Adams brothers.

B. Sam Adams and Mrs Lane.

C. The Adams brothers and Mrs lane.

D. The Adams brothers and other neighbours.

54. Which of the following is true?

A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs lane very well.

B. Mrs L ane knew some of her neighbours’ names.

C. Mrs Lane didn’t expect her neighbours would help her.

D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane’s mowers to cut the grass.

55. The best title(题目)for the passage would be ________.

A. Good neighbours

B. A serious city law

C. A beautiful garden

D. Humorous brothers

B

When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.

The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages ther e was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the “Touchstone”. The touchstone was a small pebble(鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal into pure gold.

The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.

So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore , and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.

One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.

So it is with opportunity(机会). Unless we are vigilant,__it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is

in hand and it’s just as easy to throw it away.

56. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone ________.

A. that you can touch

B. that can turn common metal into pure gold

C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles

D. that can bring you good luck

57. The man threw the touchstone into the sea because ________.

A. it was cold

B. it was a normal pebble

C. he was too tired to hold it

D. he had formed a habit

58. How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone?

A. Excited.

B. Moved.

C. Interested.

D. Regretted.

59. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph?

A. Brave enough.

B. Hardworking enough.

C. Careful enough.

D. Strong enough.

60. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Opportunity knocks but once.

B. Use it or lose it.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D. Practice makes perfect.

C

Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce(减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 61. ________ It’s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons：

62. ________ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.

You may want to cut down on your “food miles”— the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches

your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 63. ________

Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 64. ________ You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.

65. ________ And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.

Happy gardening!

根据短文内容，

A. Best of all, you can grow your own!

B. But where to grow your own is a problem.

C. That’s not so good for you, or for the planet.

D. Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.

E. If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.

F. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.

G. So it’s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because, my old school thinks teenage 66 aren’t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school 67 to meet my needs.

I had a 68 education background. I went to public schools, received normal (常规的) education and was required to follow 69 like every other student. Later, I began to wonder 70 this education was truly suitable for me.

However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was 71 the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised 72 trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things. But if I 73 , I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.

As time went by, I started to find my 74 balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am 75 enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I’ve built a system for myself.

六、读写综合（共两节，满分30分）

A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

请阅读下面的一篇短文,根据所提供的信息完成下面5道小题。

Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.

There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.

Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.

If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialect s. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects

of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can’t understand speakers from other parts.

76.Does people knows exactly where or how language happened?

______________________________________________________________

77.Where most European and Indian languages come from?

______________________________________________________________

78.What language has the most speakers in the world today?

______________________________________________________________

79.Why it is the most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese?

______________________________________________________________

80.What is “dialect”?

______________________________________________________________

B.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）

根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

81. 假定你是苏华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历. 用英语回信开导他。

Dear Su Hue,

I’m unhappy that I’ve made some mistakes recently. They’re troubling me a lot these days. I really need your help. Would you please share your experience with me?

Do you agree that everyone makes mistakes?

Can you tell me one of your mistakes?

How did you deal with your problem?

What have you learned from the mistake?

注意：

l.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词量；

2. 回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Nathan,

I’m sorry to know that you are not happy these days. _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my experience can help you out.

Best wishes！

Su Hua

英语参考答案

一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1—5 CAAAB 6—10 BCCBC 11—15 AAAC A 16—20 BBBAC 21—25 CABCA

二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

31—35 DDDDC 36—40 DBCCA

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

41—45 ACDBB 46—50 AACBD

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

51—55 DBDCA 56—60 BDDCA

61—65 ADCFE

五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

66. youth 67. seems 68. terrible 69. rules 70. whether

71.surprising 72.against 73.fail 74.own 75.lucky

六、读写综合（共两节，满分30分）

A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

76. At age 17.

77. By giving them a test.

78. Yes, she did.

79. It was the most memorable part of the trip.

80. Being fully immersed in a French-speaking environment.

B.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）

Dear Nathan,

I’m sorry to know that you are not happy these days. You needn’t worry too much. It’s true that everyon e makes mistakes.

Take me, for example. One day, I spent so much time playing football with my friends that I forgot to do my homework. I said sorry to my teacher and finished it the next day. I found it important to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.

It doesn’t matter whether or not you make mistakes. What matters most is to correct and learn from them. In this way, others will understand you. Then you will feel much better.

I hope my experience can help you out.

Best wishes.

Su Hua