大学英语四六级写作技巧
写作技巧
1. 句型要丰富多彩
2. 使用倒装句型
3. 使用If引导的条件句、虚拟语气等
4. 用however, whereas, yet等
5. 使用从句结构
6. 使用并列句型
7. 使用插入语结构
8. 挖掘新鲜的词汇
9. 使用数字和大写字母
一、长短句原则
强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式。文章结尾一般用一长一短。
二、主题句原则
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、一二三原则
first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）
on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）
说明原因型
模板一：这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. First and foremost，[原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. Last but not least，[原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. On the one hand, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].
模板二：
These days we often hear that (1). It is common that (2).
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects?
On the one hand,( 3 ).On the other hand，( 4 ). What’s more, since (5), it is natural that (6).
To solve the problem is not easy at all，but is worth trying .We should do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
表示原因例句
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in https://www.360docs.net/doc/369447449.html,rgely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is that
经典句型
1. 我深信……：I am greatly convinced (that)从句/I am greatly assured (that)从句
【例】我深信预防胜于治疗。=I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
2.……是很容易证明的：It can be easily proved (that)从句
【例】时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。=It can be easily proved that
nothing is more precious than time。
3.……无论如何强调都不为过：...cannot be overemphasized 【例】交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。=The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized。
4. 在我看来……;我认为……: In my opinion.../To my mind.../As far as I am concerned.../I am of the opinion that从句
【例】在我看来，打电子游戏既花费时间又有损健康。=In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health。
5. 不用说……: It goes without saying that从句/Needless to say that 从句/It is obvious that从句/Obviously,主语+谓语(+宾语)
【例】不用说，早睡早起是值得的。=It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours。
6. ……是不可能的;无法……: There is no+doing sth. /There is no way of+doing sth. /There is no possibility of+doing sth. /It is impossible to do sth. /It is out of the question to do sth. /No one can+do sth. /...cannot+do sth。
【例】不可否认，事业成功的关键在于身心健康。=There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind。
7.人人知晓……/毫无疑问……：Everyone knows (that)从句/There is no doubt that从句
【例】毫无疑问，近视在我国的年青人中是一个严重的问题。
=There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth in our country。
8.……是必要的：It is necessary that+主语(+should)+谓语
……是重要的：It is important/essential+that 主语(+should)+谓语
……是适当的：It is proper that+主语(+should)+谓语
……是紧急的：It is urgent that+主语(+should)+谓语
【例】我们应当保持公共场所的清洁。=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean。
9. 据说……: It is said that从句
一般认为……：It is thought that从句
众所周知……：It is known that从句
据报道……：It is reported that从句
一般估计……：It is estimated that从句
【例】众所周知，阅读增加我们的知识，开阔我们的心胸。=It is known that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind。
10. ……的主要原因是……: The main reason why...is that从句【例】青少年犯罪的主要原因是社会环境逐渐恶化。=The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse。
经典例句
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases related to smoking. 根据最近的一项调查，每年有400万人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业感到不满。
3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网这样受到如此多的表扬和批评。
4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness。许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有利于身体健康。
5.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. 考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前必须采取有效的措施。
6.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
7.Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which
is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们花很长时间等来的却是一辆已经载满乘客的公交车。
8. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authoritiesshould take strong measures to deal with it. 不可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：市政部门应该采取有力措施来解决。
9.An investigation shows that women tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女对退休持赞成态度。
10. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of their time on study. As an old saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。”一份适当的兼职工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不利于学生的健康。俗话说得好：“只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
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大学英语作文的写作注意要点
大学英语作文地写作注意要点正如下文所示，我们不仅仅要注意正确地笔顺，还应该注意字体地倾斜度以及字符间距，这样是为了写出工整地英语语句，很多地阅卷老师也可以更好地对于我们地写作做出客观地判断，请看下文地具体描述. . 写英文字母要掌握正确笔顺，字迹要清楚.如字母，应先写竖笔再写横杠，但是很多人却常常笔画连接起来写，结果导致字母扭成了一个麻花.文档来自于网络搜索. 书写大学英语作文时要注意字体倾斜度和字母上下差距.由于中文书写地方正性，许多中国英语学习者在书写英文时不习惯倾斜一定地角度，这一点希望能够注意.文档来自于网络搜索 . 注意字符间距.另外，书写时还要注意词与词之间要保持一定地距离，不能紧靠在一起.不该空格地地方不应出现空白，以免引起理解错误.文档来自于网络搜索 大学英语作文地写作注意要点正如上文所示，大家在看过了这些内容后，相信日后就可以更好地把这些学习方法铭记于心了.一旦大家在意识到了这些问题后，在书写地时候也可以变得更为规范了，这样就不用担心因为书写问题而丢分了.文档来自于网络搜索 一般在写大学英语作文地时候，我们也经常会感觉到犯难，想要解决这样地问题，那么我们就不得不到下面地文章中去多做一些判断，这样一来，才能更好地获得英语方面地能力.文档来自于网络搜索 大学英语作文地单词移行方法正如下文所示，大家在看过了这样内容和问题后，自己自然就会对于这些问题有了新地把握.而下面地文章中针对移行地问题也给出了解读方向，接下来我们就到下面地文章中去看一下到底该如何是好吧.文档来自于网络搜索在移行时，我们还应特别注意以下几点: . 单音节词不能移行，如就不可以移行，即使是字母较多地单音节词，如等也不能例外.文档来自于网络搜索 ．缩略词如.，.，. 等不能和后面地名字或内容拆开移行.错误地例子为：缩略地专用名词如．.，．．等也不能拆开移行.例如：. . 这样地移行方法就是不符合规范地.文档来自于网络搜索 . 度量衡单位不能分开移行.如：. . 应写在一行内，不能将：和．．分开移行；写°时，不能将和°分为两行.错误地例子是：°文档来自于网络搜索 . 由"年、月、日"表示地日期，如果必须分开移行只能将"月、日"与"年"分开.如，不能将和分开移行，但可以把，和分成两行.请看正确地示范：, .文档来自于网络搜索. 含双写辅音字母地单词，在移行时要将辅音字母拆开. 大学英语作文地单词移行方法正如上文所示，相信大家在看过了这些问题后，也会在日后写作地时候有了新地认知，面对一些单词地简写方式以及缩略词使用方式时，内容来自美联学习网自己也可以有了新地了解，那么日后大家就好好地加以把握吧.文档来自于网络搜索 当大家在接触大学英语作文地时候，自己地心中也往往会有所犯难，想要顺利地解决这类问题，那么我们也要从中做出一些分析和努力，请看下面地文章内容描述和介绍吧.文档来自于网络搜索 图画类地大学英语作文要如何写好呢？下面地文章中也给出了一些表述，比如要注意重点描述图画内容、阐明观点以及在尾段地写作时，自己也可以加入提出建议地方式，这样一来，就可以让整片写作内容有了很多地亮点，请看下文吧.文档来自于网络搜索第一段，重点描述图画内容.这点在题干中也有强调( ).对图画内容地描述可以引用图画中人物地对话.简要描述即可，不用发散或挖掘.文档来自于网络搜索第二段，阐明观点.而观点在题干中事实上给得很清楚：. 这进一步说明仔细审清题干比看懂图画中地对话更重要.阐明大学英语作文地观点之后地思路与一般地六级提纲型写作一致，如我们一般在课上所提地，可以先举例说明现象、然后再探讨导致现象地原
英语四六级漫画类作文要点
英语四六级漫画类作文要点 第一段：描述图片，引出中心思想 开头句描述图片内容： From the cartoon /picture , we can see that ... It can be clearly seen /concluded from the picture that ... This picture vividly describes that ... The picture describes ... As shown/illustrated/can be seen/depicted/described in the picture, ... Let’s take a closer look at the drawing, ... What the drawing vividly depicts is that ... 引出文章中心句 The cartoon picture conveys the message that ... It is safe to figure out that ... The picture intends to inform us that ... What the picture presents is that ... The picture illustrates that ... The author’s real purpose is not the drawing itself, but to lead us to ... What the cartoon conveys is ... The cartoon describes a very common phenomenon in our society that ... How impressive the cartoon is in describing the most widespread social phenomenon concerning ... 第二段：正反议论型 Funny as it seems, this picture poses us a controversial question: "..." Some people hold the view that ... Some people argue that ... People’s views on ... vary from person to person. Some hold that ... However, others believe that ... Attitudes towards ... vary from person to person.
大学英语六级英语作文评分方法
大学英语六级英语作文评分方法 大学英语六级考试作文的目的旨在考核学生英语书面表达的能力。作文考试时间为30分钟，要求写出不少于120个词的短文。六级考试作文的出题方式有：命题作文，看图画或图表作文，根据所给文章（英文或中文）写出文章摘要或大意，给出关键词作文章。考试的作文内容为社会、文化或日常生活的一般常识，不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。对作文的要求是：切题，文理通顺，表达正确，意思连贯，无重大语言错误。下面介绍六级考试作文的评分原则和标准，并通过五份样卷作一个详细说明。 （一）、作文评分原则 1．CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。 2．CET作文题采用总体评分方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分,而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3．从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体，作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而确切地表达思想，也就
是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4．避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该给低分的给低分，包括0分，一名阅卷人员在所阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 （二）、作文评分标准 1．本题满分为15分。 2．阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。 3．阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为与某一份数（如8分）相似，即定为该分数（即8分）；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数，即可加一分（即9分）或减一分（即7分），但不得加或减半分。 4．评分标准：2分……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分……基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分……基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。11分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错误。[注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0 分。] 累记字数CET6 100-119
关于英语四六级写作技巧之规范使用标点
关于英语四六级写作技巧之规范使用标点 冒号的用法 冒号表示停顿，其停顿时间比分号长比句号短。它可用逗号，有时也可用句号代替。尽管现在冒号的使用不如50到75年前频繁，但现在它使用仍很方便，因为它告诉读者其后仍是对上文进一步的陈述。冒号还能产生轻微的戏剧效果。 冒号常用于引出一个词、短语、或完整的句子(子句)来强调，举例解释，或证明刚才所说过的内容。 注意：冒号之后的词可用大写也可用小写字母开头。如果冒号之后的词是另一个完整句子的开始，则用大写字母开头。反之，如果冒号之后的词只是句子的一部分，则用小写字母开头。 例 May I offer you a suggestion: dont drive without your seat belts fastened. The thought continued to perplex him: Where will I go next? 用于引出一连串用来解释或强调已叙述过的内容。如： In the basement, he kept some equipment for his experiments: the test tubes, some chemical agents, three sun-lamps, and the drill. 冒号后常为缩排且不用引号、与全文分离的长引文。 President Jiang Zemin enjoys quoting the first line of
Lincolns Gettysburg address: Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
英语四级写作技巧提升大学英语四级范文(超详细讲解!)
大学英语四级写作技巧，希望帮助您提升英语写作技能 1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Recreational Activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1.娱乐活动多种多样 2.娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害性 3.作为大学生，我的看法 Recreational Activities The twenty-first century has brought with it an 第一段引入现象并举例：现在娱乐活动多种多样。 第二段从正反两面说明娱乐生活的弊益。 第三段表明自己的观点态度：择优律己。unprecedented variety of recreational activities. They range from traditional outdoor activities such as playing ball games to all kinds of online ones. Some people think those various recreational activities brought by modern technology are great and necessary because they can help people relax from hard work and study and broaden people’horizon. However, some people think that too many recreational activities may have a bad effect on people’s lives. Some people may not resist some temptations and indulge themselves in those activities, such as the online games. At last they are lured away from their studies, work and interpersonal relationships. In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of various recreational activities and make the most of them to enrich our lives and broaden the scope of knowledge. When it comes to those time-consuming and less meaningful activities, I think to stay away from them is a wise decision. 2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写 2.出现这种现象的原因是 3.为改变这种状况，我认为 第一段：指出不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写，举例说明。 第二段：从学生、电脑的使用和老师三个方面分析原因。 Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling Quite a few students now neglect spelling in English study. Take the simple word “trouble”for example. Only a few students can spell“trouble”without trouble—others may spell it as truble, touble or something else. For various reasons, spelling is now becoming a neglected art.First of all , many students don’tcare about spelling. Some say they’re going to have a secretary when they get a job, and he or she will correct their spelling. Second, most word processors
英语四级写作方法与评分标准(doc 42页)
更多资料请访问.(.....) Writing Section A Composition (35
minutes)Section A Composition (35 minutes) (一)写作题的性质 写作是人们表达思想的一种重要手段，我们称之为comprehensive test的综合测试，体现的是学生综合运用语言的能力。因为它不仅考核考生对词汇的掌握、对语法的应用，同时也考查了学生的表达能力、思维的逻辑性和条理性。我们知道，学习英语需掌握四种技能：听、说、读、写。 (二) 考试大纲对英语写作的要求和规定 测试目的：按照基础阶段英语教学大纲的要求，检查学生在基础阶段末期的英语写作能力。 测试要求： 作文。要求根据所给的题目和
列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等(也附有写作提纲) 写一篇200词的短文，能做到内容切题、完整，条理清楚，文章结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺恰当。作文的类别有说明文、议论文或记叙文。考试时间为35分钟。 (三)英语四级写作的评分标准 (1)文章内容切题、丰富，文章通顺，表达清楚。 (2)行文流畅。 (3)组织严密，逻辑性强。 (4)句型多样化，句法结构正确。 (5)用词得体、恰当、丰富。 (6)语法正确。 (7)拼写及标点正确，书写整
洁。 很多学习者翻开作文书籍，就如同想打开一本武功秘籍，只希望看到5个字母trick(技巧) 。技巧固然十分重要，但在应试准备中，常常需要70%的基础和30%的技巧。这里要提醒大家的是，不可高估技巧的作用，犹如在武打片中，要想得到某某宝典和剑法，是需要付出惨痛的代价的。 Writing techniquesWriting techniques Master A: 从文章的形式结构看，一篇文章通常可分为引言（introduction），正文（body）和结束语（conclusion）。引言和结束语，简单扼要，正文具体而明晰，把要论的论清楚。
英语写作常用修辞手法
英语写作常用修辞手法 英语中的修辞与汉语的修辞相比,分类细,种类多.下面将英语的修辞简单介绍如下: 1.Simile 明喻 明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比.这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性. 标志词常用like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as等. 例如: 1>.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow. 2>.I wandered lonely as c cloud. 3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale. 2.Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻 隐喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成. 例如: 1>.Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper. 2>.Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. 3.Metonymy 借喻,转喻 借喻不直接说出所要说的事物,而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称. I.以容器代替内容,例如: 1>.The kettle boils. 水开了. 2>.The room sat silent. 全屋人安静地坐着.
II.以资料.工具代替事物的名称,例如: Lend me your ears, please. 请听我说. III.以作者代替作品,例如: a complete Shakespeare 莎士比亚全集 VI.以具体事物代替抽象概念,例如: I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱. 4.Synecdoche 提喻 提喻用部分代替全体,或用全体代替部分,或特殊代替一般. 例如: 1>.There are about 100 hands working in his factory. 他的厂里约有100名工人. 2>.He is the Newton of this century. 他是本世纪的牛顿. 3>.The fox goes very well with your cap. 这狐皮围脖与你的帽子很相配. 5.Synaesthesia 通感,联觉,移觉 这种修辞法是以视.听.触.嗅.味等感觉直接描写事物. 例如: 1>.The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.鸟儿落在树上,倾泻出百合花似的声音. 2>.Taste the music of Mozart.
大学英语专业学生写作方法
大学英语专业学生写作方法 大学英语专业学生写作方法一、文章结构 英语写作和汉语写作一样，要写出好文章除了要有好的内容外还少不了好的结构，而结构的好坏又取决于选词造句。 1. 切合主题 写作都有固定的主题，最忌讳的就是跑题。因此，一定要确保文章的内容与主题一致，否则再好的文章也是失败之作。 2. 措词 在写作时要选择准确、生动而形象的词，要有意识地使用俗语、成语等，这样可避免语言的单调贫乏，令文章生动而富有内涵。 3. 句子 写作忌枯燥乏味，不要用同一模式反复表达，可以尝试用多种方法来表达同一概念，不断变化句子结构，使语言丰富多彩。 二、语法 我们写的文章，有时整篇没有几句通顺的话，这是因为忽视了语法。简单地说，语法就是一个句子的构成。明白了句子的构成就不会写出支离破碎的句子了。 语法学习很简单。有人或许会选择买厚厚的语法书来看，其实没有必要。看语法书枯燥无味，毫无感觉可讲，不如换种方法，放弃死记硬背，在阅读中学习语法。在阅读过程中我们会发现，
同一个单词可能多次出现，而且作用不同，学会将这些常用词分类学习，语法学习也就容易多了。 三、单词 在大学英语学习过程中，单词对于大多数同学来说都是一大难题，然而在写作中单词的积累尤为重要。 对于记单词，我们可以在小本上抄写10个左右的单词，作为一天的任务，这样久而久之就会积累大量单词。另一种方法就是通过阅读记单词，在读的同时配合手写，这样不仅会读而且会写。 大学英语写作技巧掌握英语写作技巧 1. 掌握技巧——如何写好篇章结构 2. 巧用连接词——连接上下文的关键 3. 落实基础——句型练习 (一)写作基础讲解与练习： 掌握如何写好篇章的技巧： (1)注意篇章结构，合理布局 开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。 正文部分(body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容。 (2)确定主题句 主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，
英语四六级写作技巧介绍：写信时的常用表达句型
英语四六级写作技巧介绍：写信时的常用 表达句型 开头语常用表达： 寒暄或关于“接到你的某月某日的信” Excuse me of not writing you for such a long time. Your letter dated the 10th inst. （instant 本月）is at hand. I feel complimented by the kindness of your letter which arrived this morning. Words can’t express my delight of receiving your letter dated Aug. 27. 点明目的，表示通知、消息。 I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor. I have the pleasure to tell you that our friend, Jim, will get married in the New Year’s Day. I am very much delighted to inform that you will get a promotion soon. 结尾语常用表达：
We send you our best wishes. With best regards. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Please give my best regards to your family / parents All theüluck in the world to you. 结尾谦辞（Complementary Close） 结尾谦辞指写信人对收信人的谦辞称，写在正文下第二、三行处，从信纸中间稍向右处或齐头左顶格写起，第一字母大写，末尾加逗号。结尾谦辞根据通信人之间关系的亲疏恰当选择。常见的有以下几种：通常使用： Sincerely,（Your Sincerely; Sincerely yours; Most sincerely）Truly，（Yours truly; very truly yours） 给上级、长辈、领导或公务信件用： Respectively yours, Faithfully yours, 一般同事或熟人之间用： Yours ever, Your friend, Cordially yours, 写出亲属或关系非常亲密的是： With love, Love,
大学英语四级作文写作技巧汇总
大学英语四级作文写作技巧汇总 一.文章结构：(ten sentences, 120words) Para. 1. S1 General talk of the topic S2 Thesis: the writers attitude towards it Para. 2. S3 The writers reasons to have this attitude S4 Support I S5 Detail I S6 Detail II S7 Support II S8 Detail I S9 Detail II Para.3 S10 Conclusion: restate the thesis 二.段落(Paragraphs) 段落特征：统一，完整，连贯 常用的连接手段： 1. 每段的内容要围绕主题句，保持内容的一致性，并从不同的角度来充分发展段落的主题思想。 2. 使用代词来代前面提到的人，物或观点 3. 重复段落中的关键词，短语或句子 4. 使用同义词 5. 使用转折词语和句型： 1)用于段落开始的词语：of all, to begin with, nowadays, with
the development/invention/progress of,generally speaking, recently, etc. 2)常用于段落开始的句型: Peoples views/ideas/opinions onvary from personl When asked about, different people will offer different opinions. Some people say that Nowadays, play(s) an important role in/is popular around us. Like everything else, has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, thel There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones. A. 用于举例的词语：for example, such as, for instance, to illustrate, a case in point, takefor example, etc. B. 用于比较和对比的词语：similarly, in the same way, equally important, in/by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, unlike, however, yet, etc. C. 用于表示因果关系或分析原因的词语：due to, owing to, as a result, therefore, so, thus, consequently, amongreasons, one should be emphasized that, etc. D. 用于表示层次递进的词语：first/firstly (second/secondly, etc.), to begin with, moreover, finally, first of all, since then, after that, further, etc. E. 用于表示让步的词语：although, in spite of, despite, etc.