最新-中考英语观点和态度类作文素材精品

最新-中考英语观点和态度类作文素材精品
最新-中考英语观点和态度类作文素材精品

中考英语书面表达观点和态度(议论文)

1. 写作提纲

2. 注意事项

(1)论点正确、鲜明。(2)论据充分、有力。(3)表达简洁流畅。

3. 常用词语

文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成,在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。“启”

就是开头, “承”是承接,“转”是转折,“合”是综合或总结。

(1)用于“启”的词语用于表示“启”的过渡词或过渡性的语句通常用在段落或文章的开头:

first; first of all; at first; firstly; to begin with; to start with; recently; now; at present; in recent

years; lately; It is often said that…; As the proverb says…; I t is clear/ obvious that…; Many

people often ask …

(2)用于“承”的词语表示“承”的过渡词或过渡性的语句常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中:

second; similarly; in addition; besides; then; furthermore; moreover; what is more; what is worse;

for example; for instance; in other words; especially; particularly; indeed; still; third; truly; in fact;

at the same time; no doubt; It is true that…; Everybody knows that…; No one can deny that

The reason why …is that …; There is no doubt that…; To take…for an example (instance)

know that…

(3)用于“转”的词语用于“转”的过渡词或过渡性的语句常用在段落中的第二个扩展句中:

but; however; on the other hand; on the contrary; in contrast; in any case; nevertheless(虽然如此);

but; in spite of ...; yet; instead; I do not believe that…; This may be true, but we still have a

problem with regard to…; T hough we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be

found.; That’s why I feel that…

(4)用于“合”的词语用于“合”的过渡性语句通常用在段落的结论句或文章的结论段中:

in a word; in general; in short; above all; after all; generally speaking; to sum up; finally; in

conclusion; at last; in summary; therefore; as a result; thus; after all(毕竟); in conclusion; in a

word; on the whole(就整体而言); to sum up; From this point of view …

4. 范文分析

(1)环保话题:

为题写一篇文章,近年来,环保依然存在着许多问题。请你以“Environmental Protection”

发表自己的观点。(词数80左右)

Environmental Protection

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most

serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. The polluted air does great harm to

people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What’s more, vegetation has bee greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

In my opinion, to protect the environment, the government should take even more concrete

measures. First, it should let people realize the importance of the environmental protection

through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning

policy into practice, because more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the

environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying

the environment means destroying mankind themselves.

【难词注释】

take measures 采取措施;the population planning policy 人口计划生育政策;

put …into practice 实行

【点评】全文观点明确,意思表达完整;语句通顺,逻辑性强,具有较强的说服力。全文运

用了动词不定式、定语从句、状语从句、被动语态等语法难句,较为得当。

(2)校园生活与学习

学校与社会普遍存在着以分数来评价(evaluate)学生的现象,分数高的学生是胜利者,分

数低的则是失败者。请根据这一现象,以“What do I Think about Grades?”为题谈一谈你对以

分数来论英雄的看法。(100词左右)

What do I Think about Grades?

Grades are really important for students. Schools and the whole society evaluate a student

just by his or her grades in subjects. Students with high grades are often considered winners.

Those with lower grades are, unfortunately, looked on as losers. Forced by this, all the students try

their best to get higher grades no matter how much they like the courses.

I believe that a grading system is good for a school, but it is not the only measure of a

y. Schools should set up more practical courses, for example, to train students to

student’s abilit

solve practical problems. Or they can give more thoughts to some other forms which can arouse

interest in learning instead of just grades.

【难词注释】

look on sb. as… 把……视为……; a grading system 分数制;arouse interest in… 

在……方面激发兴趣

【点评】能够正确看待分数,并提出自己的观点。脉络清晰,论点明确,论据充分,结论正

确。语言地道,语义连贯,成功运用语法难句。

(3)你校校报欲征集有关学习经验的小文。短文应包括以下要点:①学法的重要性。②提

高学习效率的方法。③成功的秘诀:勤奋加方法。

How to Be a Good Learner

Learning methods are very important to every student. Usually a good learner gets twice the

result with half the effort. A poor learner also wishes to improve himself but doesn’t kno Being a good learner, one should have a proper study plan and be good at thinking and

solving problems with the help of reference books, such as a dictionary. One also has to sum up

what has been learned, seize every chance to learn and make full use of all kinds of learning

resources. Besides, one is supposed to be good at both work and rest.

Remember that diligence and good methods are the key to success.

【难词注释】

reference books 参考书;sum up 总结;the key to success 成功的秘诀

【点评】结合要点提示,发挥合理想象,运用地道流畅的句式进行正确表达。语言简洁精练,

特别是对一些高级语句及过渡词的使用,有效提高了文章的档次。

(4)社会生活与个人修养

结合实际谈谈你对养宠物的看法,80-100词。

提示词:keep, pets, feel lonely, cost much, make…dirty, spread diseases, give pleasure。

Keeping Pets

Many people like to keep pets, because they can give people pleasure. For children, pets are

their good friends. For the aged, pets are like their children when they stay alone, because their

children have grown up and no longer live with them. They feel very lonely and want a pet. A pet can make them feel less lonely. Some young people also keep pets because they have fewer friends. Pets are very popular with more and more people. But to keep pets costs much money and takes much time. Sometimes they are very dirty and may spread diseases. So if we keep pets, we must be careful and take good care of them.

【点评】本文要点齐全,表达正确,内容详实,语言朴实。

5. 自我演练

为题写一篇短文。

(1) 请根据以下所示,以“The Way to Keep Healthy”

lots of fresh fruit and vegetables; regular exercise; sleep for at least eight hours a night; too much fat; too many sweets; too mush coffee; many cigarettes; working too hard

The Way to Keep Healthy

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ (4)人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请写一篇短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自

己的看法。

赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法

广交朋友浪费时间?

自由表达思想影响学习

利于外语学习可能上当受骗

要求:必须包括表中所有内容,词数80左右。

参考词语:online friends; to be cheated

Making Friends Online

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

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