沪教版牛津上海小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (6)
沪教版牛津上海小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解仔细阅读表格内容，选出正确的答案
Alice's invitation
Welcome to Alice's birthday party!
Time:3:30pm
Date:Saturday, Feb 7th
Place:Flat 15A Shanghai Road
Telephone:87262533
With snacks, fruit and drinks
Play with toys, watch cartoons and play chess
A. Teachers' Day
B. classmate
C. birthday
（2）The party starts(开始) at ___________.
A. four thirty in the morning
B. five thirty tomorrow
C. three thirty in the afternoon
（3）If you can't find the place, you can ___________.
A. call your mother
B. go home
C. call Alice
（4）Alice won't _____ at the party.
A. eat dumplings
B. have some fun
C. get gifts
（5）You will ________ at the party.
A. play football
B. watch cartoons
C. play cards
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】表格大意：介绍爱丽丝的生日派对邀请函。
（1）根据Welcome to Alice's birthday party!可知爱丽丝将举行生日派对，故选C。
（2）根据Time 3:30pm可知派对开始的时间是下午的三点半。故选C。
（3）根据Telephone:87262533可知如果找不到位置，可以打电话给爱丽丝，故选C。（4）根据With snacks, fruit and drinks可知爱丽丝不吃水饺，故选A。
（5）根据Play with toys, watch cartoons and play chess可知在晚会上你将观看卡通片，故选
B。
【点评】考查对表格的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣表格中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dear Peter，
Thank you for your letter. Now I'm going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter. It's quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing, the ground is white. And I can skate on the ice. It's very interesting to skate. I like winter best.
You ask me when it is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. It's often too hot in summer and it's too cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you together. Welcome to Beijing soon. Yours，
Jim
（1）Which country is Jim in?
A. America.
B. China.
C. Canada.
（2）What season does Jim like best?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Winter.
（3）What is the best time to come to China?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Spring or fall.
（4）Is it very hot in summer in Beijing?
A. Yes，it is.
B. No，it isn't.
C. I don't know.
（5）What is the text(文章)?
A. A letter.
B. A story.
C. A piece of news.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍吉姆给皮特的一封回信，回答了信中的一些问题
（1）细节阅读，根据You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter.得知在中国，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据 I like winter best. 得知最喜欢冬季。故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall.得知来中国最好的季节是春季或者秋季，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据It's often too hot in summer 得知夏天很热，做肯定回答，故选A。（5）细节阅读，根据Dear Peter和Yours，Jim得知是一封信，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
Mike: Those shoes in the window are nice! Let's have a look.
Wu Yifan: What size are your shoes, Mike?
Mike: Size 7.
Wu Yifan: Size 7? That's so small.
Mike: In China I wear size 38 shoes.
Wu Yifan: Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37.
Mike: Really? You look taller than me.
Wu Yifan: But I think you are heavier. How heavy are you?
Mike: I'm 48 kilograms.
Wu Yifan: Yes, you're heavier. I'm 46 kilograms.
（1）What size are Mike's shoes?
（2）Whose feet are bigger, Mike or Wu Yifan?
（3）How heavy is Mike?
（4）How heavy is Wu Yifan?
（5）Who is heavier, Mike or Wu Yifan?
【答案】（1）In China Mike wears size 38 shoes.
（2）Mike's feet are bigger than Wu Yifan's.
（3）Mike is 48 kilograms.
（4）Wu Yifan is 46 kilograms.
（5）Mike is heavier than Wu Yifan.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇Mike和吴亦凡谈论鞋号和体重的对话。
（1）根据对话 Mike: In China I wear size 38 shoes.（迈克：在中国我穿38码鞋。）可是是38码鞋。故答案为： In China Mike wears size 38 shoes.
（2）根据对话Wu Yifan: Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine.（吴亦凡：哦！你的脚比我的大。）可知Mike的大。故答案为： Mike's feet are bigger than Wu Yifan's.
（3）根据对话Mike: I'm 48 kilograms.（Mike：我48公斤。）可知48公斤。故答案为：Mike is 48 kilograms.
（4）根据对话 Wu Yifan: Yes, you're heavier. I'm 46 kilograms.（吴亦凡：是，你很重。我46公斤。）可知46公斤。故答案为： Wu Yifan is 46 kilograms.
（5）根据对话 Wu Yifan: Yes, you're heavier.（吴亦凡：是，你更重。）可知Mike更重。故答案为： Mike is heavier than Wu Yifan.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读对话，然后根据对话来回答问题。4．阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。
②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy.
③Amy is one year ________than John.
④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy.
⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy.
（2）根据表格信息补全短文
Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, too.And he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________.
【答案】（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller
（2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan
【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁，1.6米高，58公斤，吴一凡13岁，1.66米高，55公斤，艾米14岁，1.56米高，50公斤。
（1）①根据所给的表格，约翰 1.6米高，吴一凡 1.66米高，可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06米，shorter较矮的，故答案为shorter.
②根据所给的表格，可知吴一凡55公斤，艾米50公斤，吴一凡比艾米重5公斤，heavier 较重的，故答案为heavier.
③根据所给的表格，艾米14岁，约翰13岁，可知艾米比约翰大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
④根据所给的表格，吴一凡13岁，艾米14岁，吴一凡比艾米小一岁，one1，故答案为one.
⑤根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，艾米1.56米高，约翰比艾米高0.04米，taller较高的，故答案为taller.
（2）①根据所给的表格和短文，约翰是最高的，tallest最高的，故答案为tallest.
②根据所给的表格和短文，艾米14岁，约翰和吴一凡13岁，艾米比他们两个大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
③根据所给的表格和短文，艾米1.56米高，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，艾米是最矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案为shortest.
④根据所给的表格和短文，约翰58公斤，吴一凡55公斤，约翰比吴一凡更重，heavier 更重的，故答案为heavier，Wu Yifan.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，完成句子补全对话，使句子和对话完整。
5．阅读理解阅读短文, 判断正误。
彼得的周末
Peter was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, he went hiking with his dog. They had lots
of fun. Then Peter read a book. His dog sat beside him and looked at the book, too. On Saturday afternoon, he went fishing. He waited and waited. He was so tired that he went to sleep. When he woke up, he got a big fish! On Sunday morning, he did his homework and washed his clothes. In the evening, he watched TV with his parents.
（1）What did Peter do on Saturday morning?
A. He went fishing.
B. He went hiking.
C. He went camping.
（2）Who did Peter go hiking with?
A. His cat.
B. His dog.
C. His friend.
（3）What did Peter do on Saturday afternoon?
A. He went to a park.
B. He went fishing.
C. He watched TV.
（4）Did Peter get a big fish?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. We don't know.
（5）What did Peter do on Sunday morning?
A. He did his homework and washed his clothes.
B. He went hiking and washed his clothes.
C. He saw a film with his parents.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了彼得的周末生活.
（1）根据短文On Saturday morning, he went hiking with his dog. 可知他去远足了. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据短文On Saturday morning, he went hiking with his dog. 可知是他的狗和他去的. 故答案为: B.
（3）根据短文On Saturday afternoon, he went fishing. 可知他去钓鱼了. 故答案为: B.
（4）根据短文When he woke up, he got a big fish! 可知他抓了一条大鱼. 故答案为: A.
（5）根据短文On Sunday morning, he did his homework and washed his clothes. 可知他做作业和洗衣服. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.
（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.
（2）We get to the park by bike.
（3）Some boys are flying kites.
（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.
（5）We are going to see a film tomorrow.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。
（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
7．阅读理解阅读理解
Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. His stories have attracted many young readers around the world.
Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by his parents and his grandmother. But when he was 11years old, his father died and the boy had to leave school. His mother made a living by washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of time making theatre toys and puppets. He reads as many books as he could.
Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. Andersen's words are simple and humor. The stories became popular in the early 1840's, and made Andersen famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor's New Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.
（1）Hans Christian Andersen was a famous .
A. writer
B. worker
C. scientist
（2）Andersen's father was a .
A. worker
B. shoe-maker
C. clothes-maker
（3） Andersen published his first tale.
A. In the early 1840's
B. In 1875
C. In 1835
（4）Andersen's words are .
A. beautiful
B. interesting
C. simple
（5）"A Little Match Girl" in Chinese is .
A. 一个小火柴女孩
B. 卖火柴的小女孩
C. 点火柴的女孩
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丹麦最著名的作家安徒生。
（1）根据 Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. 可知安徒生是一位著名的作家，故答案为A.
（2）根据 Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. 可知安徒生的父亲是一个贫穷的鞋的制造商，故答案为B.
（3）根据 Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. 可知835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小说，故答案为C.
（4）根据 Andersen's words are simple and humor. 可知安徒生的话很简单，故答案为C.（5） A Little Match Girl 汉语是卖火柴的小女孩，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8．阅读理解阅读理解
I'm Larry. I was born on August 12, 1994. I go to Park Avenue School. I'm in Grade 6. I have a pet. She is smart and cute. My favourite season is summer. In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. My parents were proud of me. When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
（1）What grade is Larry in?
（2）What is Larry's pet like?
（3）Why is summer Larry's favourite season?
（4）Why was Larry excited?
（5）What's Larry's dream?
【答案】（1）Larry is in Grade 6.
（2）She is smart and cute.
（3）Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.
（4）Because he won a prize for playing the violin.
（5）He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 I'm in Grade 6. （我在6年级。）可知是六年级。故答案为： Larry is in Grade 6.
（2）根据短文叙述 She is smart and cute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。故答案为： She is smart and cute.
（3）根据短文叙述In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. 可知是因为可以穿短裤和T 恤。故答案为： Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.
（4）根据短文叙述 I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。故答案为： Because he won a prize for playing the violin.
（5）根据短文叙述
When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。故答案为：He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，注意短文的细节叙述，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
9．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know.
First, say "hello" to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, don't laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed.
Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.
（1）Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.
（2）It is very important to have good manners.
（3）We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.
（4）We shouldn't ask others about their personal information.
（5）Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。
（1）句意：每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易。根据Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. 可知每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易，故答案为正确。（2）句意：礼貌是非常重要的。根据 Good manners make things easier. 可知礼貌是非常重要的，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：我们只是照顾好自己，一切都会好起来的。根据Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知尽你所能帮助别人。那么每个人都会喜欢你的，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我们不应该询问他人的个人信息。根据Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. 可知我们不应该询问他人的个人信息，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处。根据Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. 可知良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
Two goats live on the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right side. There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think of a plan.
The first goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The second goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the first goat go. Then the second goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The second goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The third goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the second goat go.
The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.
（1）There are three goats and a lion in the story.
（2）The goats want to eat the grass on the right side.
（3）The lion wants to eat the goats.
（4）The third goat is younger and bigger than the first and second goats.
（5）The goats are cleverer than the lion.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇山羊和狮子的寓言故事。
（1）句意：故事中住着3头山羊。根据短文叙述Two goats live on the left side of a
river.（两头山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是两头山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根据短文叙述One day they want to eat the grass on the right side.（一天，它们想吃右岸的草。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：狮子想吃山羊。根据短文叙述The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!"（狮子喊道“我要吃了你。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年轻和大。根据短文叙述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知没有第三只山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：山羊比狮子聪明。根据短文叙述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比狮子聪明。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来判断正误。
沪教版牛津上海小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读表格信息，完成下列任务
Mr White and his students are talking about their activities last weekend.
Mr White: Children, how was your weekend? Tell me what you did.
Mike: I had a________weekend. I cleaned rooms and washed clothes________.
Amy: My last weekend was________.I________and went shopping last Saturday.
Nick: I________last night.It was________.
Sarah: ________.That was really________.
【答案】busy；last Sunday；great；saw a film；had a cold and slept；bad；I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday；Boring
【解析】【分析】表格描述了艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西，麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视。
（1）根据所给的表格和对话，可知麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，busy繁忙的，last Sunday上个星期天，故答案为busy，last Sunday.
（2）根据所给的表格和对话，可知艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西了，是个极好的星期六，great棒极了，see a film看电影，本句用一般过去时，see-saw看，故答案为great，saw a film.
（3）根据所给的表格和对话，可知尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，本句用一般过去时，谓
语用过去式had a cold and slept感冒了，睡觉了，bad悲伤的，故答案为had a cold and slept，bad.
（4）根据所给的表格和对话，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视，本句用一般过去时，yesterday昨天，谓语用过去的形式stayed at home and watched TV呆在家里看电视，无聊boring，故答案为I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday，Boring.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，补全对话，使对话完整。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符
Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. He was born on October 28th. 1955. He grew up in Seattle in the United States. His father. William, was a lawyer. His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. Bill Gates became interested in software and began writing programs at the age of 13. In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. In the same year, he developed a programming language called BASIC for the first personal computer. In 1975, he began his company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen Microsoft developed a lot of new programs. These programs made computer easier to use. His company has now become the leader in the software industry all over the world. Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.
（1）Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business.
（2）Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955.
（3）Bill Gates's mother was a lawyer.
（4）In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University.
（5）The programs made the computer easier to use.
（6）Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
（6）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了比尔盖茨。
（1）句意：比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。根据Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. 可知比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生。根据He was born on October 28th. 1955. 可知比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：比尔·盖茨的母亲是一名律师。根据His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. 可知比尔·盖茨的母亲玛丽是一名教师，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学。根据In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. 可知1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：程序使计算机更容易使用。根据 These programs made computer easier to use. 可知程序使计算机更容易使用，故答案为正确。
（6）句意：比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起。根据Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world. 可知比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解根据短文判断句子对错。
Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert (沙漠). One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.
A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones!
Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.
（1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago.
（2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand.
（3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones
（4）Some people came to the desert to look for old things.
（5）According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍恐龙蛋化石的形成过程。
（1）句意：很久以前所有的恐龙都生活中沙漠。根据短文叙述One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert . （一种恐龙生活在沙漠。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：一种恐龙生活在沙漠。它们用沙子覆盖它们的蛋。根据短文叙述It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.（它在沙子里挖洞，把蛋放到里面，它用沙子覆盖住蛋。猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知风也帮了忙。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：强风吹啊吹，然后蛋被埋在了石头里。根据短文叙述A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.（猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：一些人来到沙漠寻找文物。根据短文叙述Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things.（一些人来到沙漠。他们在寻找文物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：根据这篇短文，我们可知恐龙来自石头。根据短文叙述They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.（他们找到了石蛋。在那之前没有人知道恐龙是如何出示的。但是现在知道了。）可知恐龙是卵生的。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解根据下列假期特色活动提供的信息，选出最佳答案。
Holiday is coming!
9.30 am - 6.00 pm
Model plane camp for children
August 1st__August 15th
You can make model planes here.
Tel: 9684749
National Park Opening
8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November)
8:30 am -5:30 pm (December - April)
Tel: 6698423
Campfire Party
We are going to have a party for children.
6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st
In Central Park on Fifth Street
Tel: 6988458
Tents (帐篷)for Rent
￥120 one night - one or two people
￥200 one night - family size (four
people)
Please call Mr. Smith at 9685867.
（1）If you like making model planes, which telephone number should you call?
A. 9684749
B. 6988458
C. 6698423
D. 9685867（2）You can take a walk in the National Park at in July.
A. 7:00 a.m.
B. 9:30 a.m.
C. 7:30 p.m.
D. 8:30 p.m.（3）Where can you enjoy yourself at 7:00 p.m. on June 1st?
A. In the tents.
B. In the National Park.
C. In Central Park.
D. In the model plane camp.（4）Lydia and her parents will be in the mountains for three nights. How much should they pay for the rent?
A. ￥360.
B. ￥600.
C. ￥480.
D. ￥240.（5）Mr. Smith may be a .
A. teacher
B. shopkeeper
C. tourist
D. doctor
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】表格大意：假期特色活动提供的信息。
（1）根据You can make model planes here.Tel: 9684749可知你可以做飞机模型，拨打电话9684749，故选A。
（2）根据National Park Opening8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November）可知7月份自然公园开放时间。故选B。
（3）根据We are going to have a party for children.6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st可知在六月一日下午7点在中央公园玩得开心，故选C。
（4）根据Tents (帐篷)for Rent￥120 one night - one or two people ￥200 one night - family size (four people)可知三个人的价格是600元。故选B。
（5）根据Tents (帐篷)for Rent。Please call Mr. Smith at 9685867..可知史密斯先生可能是个店主，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
5．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Hi, Xiaoling,
Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I can't wait to see you. I am very excited to stay with your family. But I can't speak Chinese at all. Please teach me. I know China is very big. And the Chinese food is very famous. I can't wait to try all the delicious food. And there is a lot of natural beauty in China. I really want to see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls in China. I finally got my passport last Monday and I booked my plane ticket yesterday. I will arrive at Baiyun Airport on July 10th. The plane lands at 2:00 pm. I'm so excited.
See you then, Janet.
（1）Xiaoling wrote this letter.
（2）Xiaoling invited Janet to visit her in China.
（3）Janet can't speak Chinese at all.
（4）Chinese food is very famous.
（5）Janet can't wait to try all the delicious food in China.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：这是珍妮特写给小玲的信件，她想要来中国旅游，她不会说中文，但她想尝尝所有美味的食物，想看中国美丽的湖泊和瀑布，她已经拿到护照，订了机
票，将于7月10日到达白云机场，飞机下午2点降落。
（1）句意：小玲写了这封信。根据 See you then, Janet. 可知珍妮特写了这封信，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问。根据 Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I can't wait to see you. 可知小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：珍妮特根本不会说中文。根据 But I can't speak Chinese at all. 可知珍妮特根本不会说中文，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：中国菜很有名。根据 And the Chinese food is very famous. 可知中国菜很有名，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴。根据I can't wait to try all the delicious food. 可知珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。