注塑机各部件的中英文名称和作用

注塑机各部件的中英文名称和作用

Injection machine 啤机Shot size （weight ）实际射胶量injection volume 理论射胶量min mold height 最小容模厚度Max mold height 最大容模厚度Tie bar clearance 拉杆间距Die plate size 模板尺寸Ejector stroke 顶出行程barrel 炮筒，机筒clamp force 锁模力non-return valve 止回阀shear 剪切opening 开模行程Injection pressure 射胶压力back pressure 背压nozzle size 射咀尺寸Cycle time 循环周期down time 停机时间hopper 料筒Mold release 脱模剂lubrication 润滑work horse 主力，主要设备Reserve pressure / packing pressure 保压mold trial 试模shot （一）啤Decompress 减压oven 烤炉，烘灶shrinkage rate 收缩率Residence time 滞留时间injection speed 注射速度booster time 增压时间Compression ratio 压缩比mold close time 合模时间Resin 胶料Plastification 塑化，增塑viscosity 粘性，粘度contamination 污染，杂物Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thermosetting plastics 热固性塑料Booster time 增压时间feed 喂料，填充purge 净化Flame retardant 阻燃degradation 降解，软化regrind 再粉碎Water absorption 吸水reinforce 增强，加固specific gravity 比重Elongation 延伸率density 密度melting point 熔点Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯（PS ）Styrene 苯乙烯Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈Polypropylene 聚丙烯（PP）Polyethylene 聚乙烯glass fiber 玻纤Condensation 凝固，浓缩crystalline resin 结晶形塑料compre sion molding 压缩成型flash mold 溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具split mold 分割式模具cavity 型控母模core 模心公

模taper 锥拔leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物handle mold 手持式模具（移转成型用模具）encapsulation molding 低压圭寸装成型（射出成型用模具）two plate 两极式（模具）well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag well 冷料井cold slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道welding line 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子nner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod （bar）（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销（拉料杆） slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口Runner less 无浇道（sprue less）无射料管方式

long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式sprue 浇口;溶渣入水：gate 进入位：gate location 水口形式：gate type 大水口：edge gate 细水口：pin-point gate 水口大小：gate size 转水口：switching runner/gate

唧嘴口径：sprue diameter 流道: runner 热流道：hot runner,hot manifold 热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner 唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate 圆形流道：round（full/half runner 流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis 流道平衡:runner balance 热嘴：hot sprue 热流道板：hot manifold 发热管：cartridge heater 探针: thermocouples 插头：connector plug 插座：connector socket 密封/封料：seal 三、运水：water line 喉塞：line lpug 喉管：tube 塑胶管：plastic tube 快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件：mold components 三板模：3-plate mold 二板模：2-plate mold 边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin 边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing 中托司：shoulder guide bushing 中托边L ：guide pin 顶针板：ejector retainner plate 托板：support plate 螺丝：screw 管钉：dowel pin 开模槽：ply bar scot 内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock 顶针：ejector pin 司筒：ejector sleeve 司筒针：ejector pin 推板：stripper plate 缩

呵：movable core,return core core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock 斜顶：lifter 模胚（架）：mold base 上内模：cavity insert 下内模：core insert 行位（滑块）：slide 镶件：insert 压座/斜鸡：wedge 耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate 压条：plate 撑头: support pillar 唧嘴：sprue bushing 挡板：stop plate 定位圈：locating ring

锁扣：latch 扣鸡：parting lock set 推杆：push bar 栓打螺丝：

S.H.S.B 顶板：eracuretun 活动臂：lever arm 分流锥：spure sperader 水口司:bush 垃圾钉：stop pin 隔片：bufle 弹弓柱：spring rod 弹弓:die spring 中托司：ejector guide bush 中托边：ejector guide pin 镶针：pin 销子：dowel pin 波子弹弓：ball catch 喉塞: pipe plug 锁模块：lock plate 斜顶：angle from pin 斜顶杆：angle ejector rod 尼龙拉勾：parting locks 活动臂：lever arm 复位键、提前回杆：early return bar 气阀：valves 斜导边：angle pin 术语：terms 承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance 模排气：parting line venting 回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference 模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight 顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin 料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side 模胚原身

出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cut on B-plate. 不准用镶件：Do not use (core/cavity) insert 用铍铜做镶件：use beryllium copper insert 初步(正式)模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design 反呵：reverse core 弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length 稳定性好：good stability,stable 强度不够：insufficient rigidity 均匀冷却：even cooling 扣模：sticking 热膨胀：thero expansion 公差：tolorance 铜公(电极)：copper electrode

塑料成形模具mould for plastics 热塑性塑料模mould for thermoplastics 热固性塑料模mould for thermosets 压缩模compression mould 压注模、传递模transfer mould

abrasive grinding 强力 injection mould in-line-of-draw 直 接 脱 模 insert 嵌 件 inspection 检查 , 监督 installation 安装

Surface Appearance 外观 Glossiness/gloss

finish 光洁度 Matt finish/matt surface 毛面 Glass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surface 玻纤外露 Blooming/surface blooming 表面析出 White patches on surface 表面白斑 Silver marks/silver streak 银 纹 Splay mark 水 纹 Flow mark 流 纹 Weld line 溶 结 纹

Brittle/brittleness 脆 Bubbles/trapped gas 气 泡 Void 孔 Burn marks 烧伤 FR failed 阻燃不合格 Flame rating V-2 阻燃 V-2 Poor dispersion 分散不好 FR/PTFE …agglomerates etc 阻燃剂

注射模 injection mould

热塑性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermoplastics

热固性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermoses 定模 stationary mould fixed half 动模

movable mould moving half 定模座板

fixed clamp plate, top clamping plate. top plate 动模座板 moving clamp plate.

bottom clamping plate. bottom plate 上模座板

upper clamping plate 下模座板 lower clamping plate

模固定板 cavity-retainer plate 型芯固定板

core-retainer plate 凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate

模套 chase. bolster. frame 支承板 backing plate.

supprr plate

垫块 spacer parallel

支架 ejector housing. mould base leg

注 塑 模 injection 注 射

inserted die 嵌入式凹模

/PTFE…结块Pellet porous 粒子不密/蜜蜂窝Low impact/tensile etc物理性能低High flow/filler content etc流动性/填充…过高

Longs/fines/doubles 长粒/ 碎屑/ 连粒Poor cut 粒形不好Bristle/voids 表面有小气泡/孔Glass bundles 玻纤结团Product was rejected due to 产品不能接受因为… High moisture level 高水分Warpage/warped 翘曲Shrinkage/shrink 收缩Sink marks 缩影Short shot/short molding 打不满Distortion 变形Over dimension 尺寸过大Under dimension 尺寸过小Flashing 飞边Discoloration 变色Off color 颜色差异Flow rate 流动率Viscous 粘High flow 高流动Low flow 低流动Sticky 粘Mold release 脱模Antioxidant 抗氧剂Flame retardant agent 阻燃剂Heat stabilizer 热稳定剂Chopped glass fiber 短切玻纤Roving glass fiber 粗纱/长玻纤Glass beads 玻璃微珠Milled fiber 碾磨纤Molybdenum disulfide/moly/MoS2 二硫化钼Colorant 着色剂Pigment 颜料Dye 染料Accepted product specification 接受产品规格Approved our product 认可我们的产品Re-set spec 重新定标准Add in extra …添加多一点… Reduced … content 减少…含量Dropped/reduced … by x% 减少… 含量…％Con firmed color standard 确认颜色标准Approved color standard 认可颜色标准Re-confirmed color standard 重新确认颜色标准Qualified our product 认可我们的产品Undergoing heat aging test 在做热老化实验Product is under testing 产品在测试当中Received first order 接了第一个定单Expected to finish by… 预计在…完成Expected order is xMT 预计定单量…吨Estimated annual/monthly consumption 预计年

/月用量SPC statistic process control 品管保证Quality Assurance 品管控制Quality control 来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration 动态试验dynamic test 环境试验Environmental test 非破坏性试验non-destructive test 光泽gloss 击穿电压(dielectric) breakdown voltage 拉伸强度tensile strength 冷热骤变试验thermal shock test 环境试验炉Environmental chamber 盐雾实验salt spray test 绝缘电阻测试验仪Insulating resistance meter 内应力in ter nal stress 疲劳fatigue 蠕变creep 试样specime n 撕裂强度tear strength 缩痕shrink mark, sink mark 耐久性durability 抽样sampling 样品数量sample size AQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size 抽样计划sampling plan OC 曲线operation curve 试验顺序sequence of tests 环境温度ambient temperature 可焊性solderability 阻燃性flame resistance XX 电子有限公司XX Electro nics CO., Ltd 总经理办公室Ge neral man ager ' s office 企管部Enterprise management department (EM) 行政部Administration department (AD) 销售部Sales department (SD) 财务部Financial department (FD) 技术部Technology department (TD) 物控部Production material control department (PMC) 生产部Production department(PD) 模具部Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department (TM) 品管部Quality Assurance department (QA) 冲压车间Stamp workshop, press workshop 注塑车间injection workshop 装配车间Assembly workshop 模具装配车间Mold and die Assembly workshop 金属加工车间metal machine workshop 电