2018年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷和答案

2018年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷和答案
2018年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷和答案

2018年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解(本大题共16小题,每小题1分,共20分)

1.(1.00分)

2.(1.00分)

3.(1.00分)

4.(1.00分)

5.(1.00分)What does Jack's mother do?

A.A teacher.

B.A driver.

C.A doctor.

6.(1.00分)Where will the boy's family go this summer vacation?A.To London.

B.To Paris.

C.To New York.

7.(1.00分)Where is Betty from?

A.Japan.

B.Germany.

C.China.

8.(1.00分)Where is the man working?

A.In a clothes shop.

B.In a bus station.

C.In a restaurant.

9.(1.00分)Where is the office the boy would like to get to?A.On the first door on the left.

B.On the second door on the left.

C.On the first door on the right.

10.(1.00分)Why didn't Tim take part in the activity yesterday?A.Because it was boring.

B.Because he was very busy.

C.Because he got up late.

11.(1.00分)How much did the travel cost the man?

A.3,600 yuan.

B.3,600 dollars.

C.6,300 dollars.

12.(1.00分)Who will go to Betty's 18th birthday party?A.The woman.

B.The man.

C.Both the man and the woman.

13.(1.00分)How was the movie last night?A.Interesting.

B.Boring.

C.Tiring.

14.(1.00分)When will grandpa arrive?

A.On July 6.

B.On July 13.

C.On July 20.

15.(3.00分)(1)What will they do on Saturday evening?A.Go to the cinema.

2018年天津市中考英语试卷 - A4打印版

2018年天津市中考英语试卷一、听力题 1.(1分) 2.(1分) 3.(1分) 4.(1分) 5.(1分)What sport does Lingling like best? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Playing table tennis. 6.(1分)Where are they going? A. To a library. B. To a zoo. C. To a supermarket. 7.(1分)Whose pens are these? A. Daming's. B. Betty's. C. Tony's. 8.(1分)Who is that man? A. Betty 's brother. B. Belly 's dad. C. Betty 's uncle. 9.(1分)Where is the woman s hometown? A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the east of China.

10.(1分)How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 11.(1分)What's wrong with Jack? A. He's got a cold. B. He's got a toothache. C. He's got a stomach ache. 12.(1分)What club does Mary want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Dance Club. C. The Chess Club. 13.(1分)What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon? A. Have a picnic. B. Do his homework. C. Watch a football match. 14.(1分)How much are the two T-shirts? A. 100 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 280 yuan. 15.(3分)(1)When is Daming's birthday party? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. (2)Who makes a birthday cake for Daming? A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His grandma. (3)What Present does Betty want to give Daming? A. British coins. B. Toy cars. C. American stamps. 16.(3分)(1)How long does Zhang Hua read English newspapers every day? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. (2)What does Zhang Hua talk about in English with friends? A. Great books. B. Sports news. C. Computer games. (3)How does Zhang Hua practise listening A. By watching English films. B. By talking with foreigners. C. By listening to English songs. 二、选择题

2018年天津市中考语文试卷及答案(word版)

机密★启用前 2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷 语文 一、(本大题共11小题,共27分。1-3小题,6-8小题,每题2分;4-5小题,9-11小题,每题3分) 1.下面各组词语中加点字的注音,完全正确的一项是 A.绽.开(zhàn) 脸颊.(xiá)一丝不苟.(gǒu) B.开拓.(tuò) 犀.利(xī)梦寐.以求(mèi) C.胆怯.(què)贪婪.(lán) 莫衷.一是(zhōng) D.挑衅.(xìn)宽恕.(shù) 鲜.为人知(xiān) 2.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是 真正的诗意,不应只是优雅时光里读书弄茶的闲情逸致,更应是纵使身处,依然不忘抬头看那柳梢的月、檐角的星。诗意不能带你渡过所有现实的难关,却能智慧,心灵,让平凡的生命,身在井隅,心向璀璨,追寻属于自己的不平凡。 A.困境启迪抚慰 B.困境启发抚恤 C.困难启迪抚恤 D.困难启发抚慰 3.下面句子没有语病的一项是 A.各级医院先后采用了互联网挂号、电话预约等办法,改善医疗服务水平。 B.作为年轻一代,我们要担负起发扬、继承中华民族优秀传统文化的责任。 C.随着新媒体发展和信息化提速,使人们的阅读方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。 D.天津是中国近代工业的发祥地,在我国制造业发展史上有举足轻重的地位。 4.下面句子中的标点符号,使用不正确的一项是 A.金钱能买到书籍,却买不到知识;能买到钟表,却买不到时间。 B.朱自清曾这样赞美春天:“春天像小姑娘,花枝招展的,笑着,走着。” C.把报刊亭改造成志愿者服务站?还是生活服务便民亭?人们对此意见不一。 D.尊老爱幼、勤俭持家、知书达礼……这些都是中华民族传承千年的美德。 5.下面对《归园田居(其三)》一诗的赏析,不恰当的一项是 归园田居(其三) 陶渊明 种豆南山下,草盛豆苗稀。晨兴理荒秽,带月荷锄归。 道狭草木长,夕露沾我衣。衣沾不足惜,但使愿无违。 A.一、二句通过“盛”与“稀”的对比,写出诗人虽心归田园,却不善农事的情形。 B.三、四句对早出晚归辛勤劳作的描写,流露出诗人对田间劳动的厌倦之情。 C.末尾句中“愿”的内涵是,诗人要按照自己的意愿生活,不想与世俗同流合污。 D.全诗语言朴素而诗意醇美,体现了陶诗“质而实绮,癯而实腴”的艺术特点。 阅读《气候可能影响语言的形成和演化》一文,回答6-8题。 气候可能影响语言的形成和演化 严毅梅 ①人类一直好奇:为何唯独我们这个物种才有语言?语言是如何变成现在这个样子的?为此,从事现代生物学、当代语言学、考古学和古人类学等相关学科研究的科学家,研究了人类语言的起源和演化。最新的研究表明,气候可能影响了语言的形成和演化。 ②美国迈阿密大学的迦勒·埃弗雷特博士和他的研究团队发现,某一地区的湿度可能对当地的话言造成影响。他们研究了3700多种语言,发现629种声调多变的语种,大多出现在非洲和南亚的湿热地区,北美、亚马逊和新几内亚的潮湿地带以及中国以南的地区,比如越南语、缅甸语等:而声调平和的语言如蒙古语、埃及语等,大都出现在干燥或干旱的地区。 ③我们知道,声带是负责人类发声的器官。发声时,先吸入空气,然后将声带内收和拉紧,并控制呼吸,呼出的气流冲击声带引起振动而发出声音:而声调是由声带振动时的长度、张力、质量和位置决定的。 ④今日多数的欧洲语言被认为源于6000多年前的原始印欧语。它最早是由气候干燥的黑海北部草原地带的先祖所使用的。因为吸入干燥的空气会令声带干涩,缺乏弹性,所以较难发出声调复杂的话言。因此,埃弗雷特认为干燥的气候可能使住在该地区的人的语言声调平和。与干燥的气候相比,湿润的气候使人的声带更富有弹性,从而能够发出更多的声调。因而声调多变的方言一般出现在气候潮湿的地区。比如粤语中共有9个声调,而北方人利习惯了普通话的4个声调。 ⑤埃弗雷特认为,这意味着在漫长的岁月中,气候是影响语言形成和演化的要素之一。这也就解释了为什么刚开始学习一门新语言时难度较大,因为控制声带的肌肉必须调整才能发出新的声调。

2018天津中考英语试题解析

机密★启用前 2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英语 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页,第II卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”,并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 第I卷 注意事项: 1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2.本卷共五大题,共80分。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) A)(2018·天津)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B)(2018·天津)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What sport does Lingling like best? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Playing table tennis.

6. Where are they going? A. To a library. B. To a zoo. C. To a supermarket. 7. Whose pens are these? A. Daming’s. B. Betty’s. C. Tony’s. 8. Who is that man? A. Betty’s brother. B. Betty’s dad. C. Betty’s uncle. 9. Where is the woman’s hometown? A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the east of China. 10. How often does Li Lei’s grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 11. What’s wrong with Jack? A. He’s got a cold. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He’s got a stomach ache. 12. What club does Mary want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Dance Club. C. The Chess Club. 13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon? A. Have a picnic. B. Do his homework. C. Watch a football match. 14. How much are the two T-shirts? A. 100 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 280 yuan. C) (2018·天津)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。 15. When is Daming’s birthday party? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 16. Who makes a birthday cake for Daming? A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His grandma. 17. What present does Betty want to give Daming? A. British coins. B. Toy cars. C. American stamps. 听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。 18. How long does Zhang Hua read English newspapers every day? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. 19. What does Zhang Hua talk about in English with friends? A. Great books. B. Sports news. C. Computer games. 20. How does Zhang Hua practice listening? A. By watching English films. B. By talking with foreigners. C. By listening to English songs. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9.A 10.B 11. A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.C 16. A 17.C 18. B 19.B 20. A 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2018·天津)21. There is________ an old piano in__________ corner of the living room.

英语_2018年天津市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年天津市中考英语试卷 二、选择题 1. There is ______ old piano in ______corner of the living room. A an; the B an; / C a; the D a; a 2. ﹣﹣﹣She is too busy to help us finish the work. ﹣﹣﹣Let's do it______.() A herself B myself C itself D ourselves 3. I am afraid we can not ______ to take a taxi. Let's go by underground instead. A refuse B afford C forget D fall 4. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ______. A competition B interview C treasure D tradition 5. Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.() A big B bigger C the biggest D the bigger 6. Mum asked me to ______ for dinner. A lay the table B go to sleep C keep a diary D take a vacation 7. In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.() A beside B among C up D through 8. ﹣﹣﹣Can you open a gift______ after you receive it in England? ﹣﹣﹣Yes. We don't have to wait.() A mainly B immediately C nearly D loudly 9. ﹣﹣﹣Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow? ﹣﹣﹣No, You______. There will be plenty of time.() A mustn't B can't C couldn't D needn't 10. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.() A if B because C while D until 11. ﹣﹣﹣Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall? ﹣﹣﹣Yes. I______ there with my parents last year() A go B went C will go D have gone 12. Harry invited me ______ with him when his parents were out of town. A stay B stayed C staying D to stay 13. Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.() A is; remembered B is; remembering C will; remember D has;remembered 14. —Please tell me ______. —At ten o'clock. A where you have your English lesson B where do you have your English lesson C what time you have your English lesson D what time do you have your English lesson 15. ﹣﹣﹣Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee. ﹣﹣﹣________.() A Pretty good B That 's too bad C That 's funny D That' s a good idea

2018年天津市中考语文试卷(含答案解析)

2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷 语文 1. 下面各组词语中加点字的注音,完全正确的一项是 A. 绽.开(zhàn) 脸颊.(xiá)一丝不苟.(gǒu) B. 开拓.(tuò) 犀.利(xī)梦寐.以求(mèi) C. 胆怯.(què)贪婪.(lán) 莫衷.一是(zhōng) D. 挑衅.(xìn)宽恕.(shù) 鲜.为人知(xiān) 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等。A脸颊(jiá)。C 胆怯(qiè)。D鲜为人知(xiǎn)。 2. 依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是 真正的诗意,不应只是优雅时光里读书弄茶的闲情逸致,更应是纵使身处,依然不忘抬头看那柳梢的月、檐角的星。诗意不能带你渡过所有现实的难关,却能智慧,心灵,让平凡的生命,身在井隅,心向璀璨,追寻属于自己的不平凡。 A. 困境启迪抚慰 B. 困境启发抚恤 C. 困难启迪抚恤 D. 困难启发抚慰 【答案】A 3. 下面句子没有语病的一项是 A. 各级医院先后采用了互联网挂号、电话预约等办法,改善医疗服务水平。 B. 作为年轻一代,我们要担负起发扬、继承中华民族优秀传统文化的责任。 C. 随着新媒体发展和信息化提速,使人们的阅读方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。 D. 天津是中国近代工业的发祥地,在我国制造业发展史上有举足轻重的地位。 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:A搭配不当,“改善”改为“提高”。B语序不当。“发扬”与“继承”对调。C残缺

主语。去掉“随着”或“使”。 点睛:病句有不同的类型,常见的有词语选用不当、语义失当、句法错误这几大类。词语选用不当造成的病句比较单一;语义问题包括语义不精练、歧义问题、语义颠倒、语义不周密、语义前后照应不周;句法问题包括搭配不当、语序不当、句式杂糅、残缺和多余。做题时要仔细分辨类型,有助于找到错误的地方。 4. 下面句子中的标点符号,使用不正确的一项是 A. 金钱能买到书籍,却买不到知识;能买到钟表,却买不到时间。 B. 朱自清曾这样赞美春天:“春天像小姑娘,花枝招展的,笑着,走着。” C. 把报刊亭改造成志愿者服务站?还是生活服务便民亭?人们对此意见不一。 D. 尊老爱幼、勤俭持家、知书达礼……这些都是中华民族传承千年的美德。 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:C项中的第一个问号改为逗号。选择问中间不能加问号,因为一句话还没有说完。 5. 下面对《归园田居(其三)》一诗的赏析,不恰当的一项是 归园田居(其三) 陶渊明 种豆南山下,草盛豆苗稀。晨兴理荒秽,带月荷锄归。 道狭草木长,夕露沾我衣。衣沾不足惜,但使愿无违。 A. 一、二句通过“盛”与“稀”的对比,写出诗人虽心归田园,却不善农事的情形。 B. 三、四句对早出晚归辛勤劳作的描写,流露出诗人对田间劳动的厌倦之情。 C. 末尾句中“愿”的内涵是,诗人要按照自己的意愿生活,不想与世俗同流合污。 D. 全诗语言朴素而诗意醇美,体现了陶诗“质而实绮,癯而实腴”的艺术特点。 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:B项“流露出诗人对田间劳动的厌倦之情”欣赏不正确。“晨兴理荒秽,带月荷锄归”:早晨起来到田里清除野草,星月下我扛着锄头回家歇息。作者经常参加一些农业劳动,并在诗歌中歌颂这种劳动的愉悦和美感。 阅读《气候可能影响语言的形成和演化》一文,回答小题。 气候可能影响语言的形成和演化 严毅梅 ①人类一直好奇:为何唯独我们这个物种才有语言?语言是如何变成现在这个样子的?为此,从事现代生物学、当代语言学、考古学和古人类学等相关学科研究的科学家,研究了人类语言的起源和演化。最新的研究表明,气候可能影响了语言的形成和演化。 ②美国迈阿密大学的迦勒·埃弗雷特博士和他的研究团队发现,某一地区的湿度可能对当地的话言造成影响。他们研究了3700多种语言,发现629种声调多变的语种,大多出现在非洲和南亚的湿热地区,北美、亚马逊和新几内亚的潮湿地带以及中国以南的地区,比如越南语、缅甸语等:而声调平和的语言如蒙古语、埃及语等,大都出现在干燥或干旱的地区。 ③我们知道,声带是负责人类发声的器官。发声时,先吸入空气,然后将声带内收和拉紧,并控制呼吸,呼出的气流冲击声带引起振动而发出声音:而声调是由声带振动时的长度、张力、质量和位置决定的。

天津市2018年中考英语试题(word版-有解析)

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