2018年3月全国英语等级考试第三级pets三级大纲词汇

2018年3月全国英语等级考试第三级pets三级大纲词汇
2018年3月全国英语等级考试第三级pets三级大纲词汇

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a (an ) art. (非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个) AD . n.公元 A .M . adv.上午,午前 abandon v.放弃;抛弃,离弃 abdomen n.腹;腹部 abide v.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍

ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能 able adj.能够,有能力的 abolish v.废除,取消

about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处 adv.大约 above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于… abroad adv.出国,在国外

abrupt adj.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的

absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏

absent adj.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的 absolute adj.绝对的;完全的;专制的 absorb v.吸收;吸引,使专心

abstract adj.抽象的;深奥的 n.摘要;抽象 v.摘要;转移 absurd adj.愚蠢的;荒唐的 abundant adj.丰富的;充足的 abuse v.& n.滥用;谩骂

academic adj.学院的;学术的,教学的 accelerate v.加速;促进

accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号) accept v.认可,接受

access n.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法 accident n.事故

accidental adj.偶然的,意外的

accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳 accommodations n.住宿 accompany v.陪伴,陪同 accomplish v.完成,实现 according to prep.根据 account n.账户

accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积 accurate adj.精确的,准确的 accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责 accustom v.(to) 使习惯 ache v.痛;哀怜 n.疼痛,酸痛 achieve v.完成,达到;获得 acid n.酸 adj.酸的;酸性的 acquaint v.使认识,使了解 acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉 acquire v.取得,获得;学到 acre n.英亩 acrobat n.杂技演员

across prep.穿过;在另一边,在对面 adv.横越 act v.行动;做

action n.行动,行为;动作,活动;(on) 作用

active adj. 活动的,活泼的,活跃的;主动的,积极的;敏捷的;剧烈的

activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员

actual adj.实际的,事实上的;真实的 ad (=advertisement )n.广告

adapt v.(to)(使) 适合;改编,改写

add v.加

addition n.加,加法;附加物 additional adj.附加的,另外的 address n.地址

adequate adj.足够的,充分的;符合要求的 adhere v.(to) 粘附;坚持,遵循 adjective n.形容词 adj.形容词的 adjust v.调节,校正;(to)(使)适应

administration n.管理,经营;行政(机关,部门);政府 admire v.羡慕,赞赏,钦佩 admit v.承认

adopt v.采用,采纳;收养

adult n.成(年)人;成体 adj.成年人的;已成熟的 advance v.前进;取得进展 advanced adj.高级的,先进的 advantage n.优点,优势

adventure v.大胆进行,拿…冒风险 n.冒险活动,冒险;奇遇 advertise v.做广告 advice n.忠告;建议 advise v.劝告,建议

adviser n.(政府,公司等的) 顾问 affair n.事,事情,事件 affect v.影响,传染;感动 affection n.爱,慈爱

affirm v.断言;(法庭上) 陈述

affirmative adj.肯定的 n.(指言语) 表示同意的词语 afford v.买得起,担负得起

afraid adj.恐怕的;担心的;害怕的 Africa n.非洲

African adj.非洲的 n.非洲人

after prep.在…以后 conj.在…以后 adv.以后 afternoon n.下午

afterward adv.(-s )后来,以后 again adv.又,再

against prep.反对;与之成对手,对着;防止;碰 age n.年龄

agency n.经办;媒介;代理处 agent n.代理人,代表 ago adv.以前

agony n.苦恼;极大痛苦 agree v.同意

agreement n.协议,协定;一致,同意 agricultural adj. 农业的 agriculture n.农业,农学 ahead adv.在前;向前 aid v./n.辅助,援助,救助 aim v.把…瞄准,把…对准 air n.空气;天空 aircraft n.飞机,航空器 airline n.航线;航空公司 airmail n.空邮 airplane n.飞机 airport n.机场

alarm n.警报;惊恐 v.使惊恐,惊动,惊吓;向…报警 alcohol n.酒精,乙醇

alert adj.警惕的;机灵的 n.警报;警戒状态;警戒期间 v.使警觉 alike adj.相同的;相像的 adv.相同地,一样地 alive adj.活着的;存在的;有活力的,活跃的

all adj.所有的adv.都,全部地pron.所有,全部

allied adj.联合的;同盟的;同源的

allow v.允许

ally n.同盟国,同盟者;支持者v.(with)使结盟,结成同盟

almost adv.几乎

alone adj.独自一人的adv.单独;只有,仅仅

along adv.向前;和…一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着

alongside prep.在…旁边,横靠adv.并排地,并肩地

aloud adv.出声地,大声地

already adv.已经

also adv.也

alter v.改变,变样

alternate adj.交替的;预备的n.代理人v.交替,轮流

although conj.虽然;尽管;即使

altogether adv.完全,全部地

always adv.总是,无例外地;永远,始终

AM(=A.M.,a.m.) 上午

am v.是

amaze v.认使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹

ambassador n.大使

ambiguous adj.模棱两可的

ambition n.雄心,野心

ambitious adj.有雄心的,野心勃勃的;劲头十足的

ambulance n.救护车;野战医院

America n.美洲;美国

American adj.美国(洲)的n.美国人;美洲人

among prep.在…之中

amount n.数量

ample adj.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的

amuse v.逗…笑,给…以娱乐(消遣)

amusement n.娱乐,消遣;娱乐活动

analysis n.分析,分解

analyze(=analyse) v.分析;分解;解析

ancient adj.古代的,古老的

and conj.与,和;又;另外

angel n.天使

anger v.使发怒,激怒n.愤怒,气愤

angle n.角;角度,观点

angry adj.生气的

animal n.动物

anniversary n.周年(纪念日)adj.周年的

announce v.宣告,宣布

annoy v.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,干扰

annual adj.每年的,年度的;一年一次的n.年报,年刊

another adj.另一,再一;别的pron.另一个

answer n./v.回答;答复n.答案

ant n.蚂蚁

anxiety n.挂念;焦虑;渴望

anxious adj.(about)忧虑的,担心的;渴望的

any adj.一些;任何的pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些

anybody prep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人

anyhow adv.无论如何,不管怎么说

anyone pron.任何人

anything pron.任何事物

anyway adv.无论如何

anywhere adv.任何地方;不论哪里

apartment n.单元房,套房;公寓

apologize(=apologise)v.道歉,认错

apology n.道歉,认错

apparent adj.(to)明显的,显而易见的;表面的,貌似的

appeal v.呼吁,请求;上诉,申诉;求助于n.呼吁,请求;上诉

appear v.出现

appearance n.出现,外表

appendix n.附录;附属物

appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好;要求

applaud v.喝彩,鼓掌;称赞

apple n.苹果

application n.请求;申请(书,表);应用,运用

apply v.申请

appoint v.任命,委任;约定,指定

appointment n.约会,预约;任命,选派

appreciate v.感谢,感激;正确评价;欣赏,赏识

approach v.靠近,接近,临近n.方法,途径;探讨

approval n.赞成,同意;认可,批准

approve v.(of)赞成;批准,通过

April n.四月

apt adj.恰当的,适宜的;(习性) 易于…的,有…倾向的

Arabian n.阿拉拍人adj.阿拉伯(人) 的

arch n.拱门;弓形结构v.拱起;(使) 成弓形

architect n.建筑师;设计师

architecture n.建筑(式样,风格);建筑学

Arctic adj.北极的,北极区的n.北极, 北极圈

are v.是

area n.地区

argue vi.论证,认定;争论,争吵

argument n.争论,争吵

arise vi.出现;呈现

arm n.胳膊

army n.军队,军;大群,大批

around prep.在…各处,到处;大约adv.约,到处

arouse v.唤醒;激起

arrange v.整理,排列;安排

arrest v.逮捕;扣留;阻止;吸引n.逮捕;扣留

arrival n.到达,到来;到达的人或物

arrive v.到达

arrow n.箭(状物);箭头符号;箭头

art n.艺术

artificial adj.人工的,人造的;矫揉造作的

artist n.美术家;艺术家

as prep.作为adv./conj.像…一样;如同;由于

ash n.灰,灰末

ashamed adj.惭愧的,害臊的

ashore adv.在岸上;上岸

Asia n.亚洲

Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人

aside adv.在旁边;到旁边

ask v.问,询问

asleep adj.睡着的

aspect n.样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的) 方面

assemble v.集合,集会;装配,组装

assembly n.集会,会议;装配

assert v.断言,宣称;维护

assignment n.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业

assist v.帮助,援助,协助

assistance n.帮助,援助

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assistant n.助理,助手

associate v.(with)使联系;交往,结合n.合作人,伙伴,同事,同行adj.合伙的;副的

association n.协会,团体;联合,交往;联想

assume v.假装;假定,设想;采取,承担

assure v.使确信,使放心;保证,担保

astonish v.使惊讶;使惊恐

at prep.在…(表示时间或地点)

Atlantic n.大西洋

atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境

atom n.原子;微粒

attach v.(to)缚上,系上,贴上

attack v.攻击,进攻n.攻击,进攻;(病) 发作

attain v.达到;获得;完成

attempt v.企图,试图n.努力,尝试;企图

attend v.出席,参加(会议等);护理,侍候;照料,关心;看管

attendant n.服务员,值班员;护理人员adj.在场的;伴随的

attention n.注意,留心

attentive adj.注意的,留神的

attitude n.(to, towards) 态度,看法;姿势

attorney n.律师;代理人

attract v.吸引n.标准,规范

attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的

attribute v.(to)把…归因于,把…归咎于n.属性,特征

audience n.听众,读者;会见

August n.八月

aunt n.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母

aural adj.听觉的

Australia n.澳大利亚

Australian adj.澳大利亚的,澳洲区的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人

author n.著者;创始人

authority n.权力,权威;权威者;有权威性的典籍;(pl.)当局

auto n.(=automobile)汽车

autumn n.秋天

available adj.可用的,可得到的;可以见到的,随时可来的

avenue n.林荫道,大街;途径,手段

average n.平均数,平均v.均分(利益等),平均adj.平均的;通常的,一般的

avoid v.避免;回避,躲开

await v.等候;期待

awake adj.醒着的v.唤醒;醒

award n.奖(品)v.授予,奖给

aware adj.(of)知道的,意识到的

away adv.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里

awful adj.令人恐惧的;威严的;可怕的;极坏的;糟糕的

awfully adv.非常,很

awkward adj.笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,尴尬的;使用不便的axe(=ax) n.斧子

B

baby n.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人

back n.后部;背面;脊背adj.最后面的adv.向后

background n.背景

backwards adv.&adj.向后地(的), 相反地(的)

bacon n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉

bad adj.不好,坏的,糟糕的

badly adv.不好地,坏地,糟糕地

badminton n.羽毛球

bag n.包

baggage n.(美)行李

bake v.烘,烤

bakery n.面包房;面包糕点店

balance n.平衡;余额

bald adj.秃的;秃头的

ball n.球

balloon n.气球

banana n.香蕉

band n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.认缚,绑扎

bandage n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚

bang n.砰砰的声音;猛击v.砰地关上;猛撞

bank n.银行,河岸

bankrupt adj.破产的v.使破产n.破产者

banner n.旗(帜);横幅

bar n.酒吧

barber n.理发师,队理发

bare adj.光的,秃的

barely adv.赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地;仅仅,勉强

bargain n.协定,契约,合同;交易;特价商品,便宜货v.认讲价还价;达成协议

bark v.吠叫;咆哮n.吠声,狗叫声

barn n.谷仓,仓库;草料房

barrel n.桶;枪管,炮管

base n.基(础),底(座);基地v.(on)把…建立在…基础上

baseball n.棒(垒)球运动;棒(垒)球

basement n.地下室,地窖

basic adj.基础的,根本的;主要的,首要的

basin n.脸盆,盆;盆地

basis n.基础,根据;主干

basket n.篮,篓

basketball n.篮球

bat n.球拍,球棒;蝙蝠v.用球棒(拍) 打球

batch n.一批,一组,一群

bathe v.洗澡

bathroom n.浴室

battery n.电池(组);炮兵连,炮组

battle n.战役;战斗

bay n.海湾,(港)湾

BC(=B.C.) abbr.公元前

be v.是

beach n.海滨,海滩

beam n.(横) 梁,桁条;(光线的) 束,柱v.微笑;发光

bean n.豆,菜豆,蚕豆

bear v.生子女;忍受;负担

beard n.(下巴上的)胡须,络腮胡子

beast n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人

beat n.(心脏等的) 跳动(声);有节奏的敲击(声)v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜

beautiful adj.美丽的

beauty n.美,美丽;美人;美的东西

because conj.因为

become v.变成;成为

bed n.床

bedroom n.卧室

bee n.蜜蜂

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beef n.牛肉v.抱怨;发牢骚

beer n.啤酒

before prep.&conj.在…之前adv.以前

beforehand adv.提前地,超前地adj.预先准备好的;提前的

beg v.乞讨,乞求;恳求,请求

begin v.开始

beginner n.初学者

beginning n.开始,开端,起点

behalf n.利益

behave v.举止,表现;运转

behaviour(=behavior) n.行为,举止

behind prep.在…的背后,在…后面,落后于adv.在背后,向后,落在后面

being n.生命;存在,生存

belief n.信仰;相信,信念

believe v.相信,认为

bell n.钟,铃

belong v.(to)属于

beloved adj.受爱戴的,敬爱的n.爱人,心爱的人

below prep.在下面,在下方;…以下,低于…

belt n.腰带;长形地带v.系上腰带

bench n.长凳,长椅

bend n.弯曲(处) v.(使)弯曲

beneath prep.在…下边,在…之下adv.在下方,低于

benefit n.利益,好处;恩惠v.有益于;(from, by) 受益

bent adj.弯曲的;下决心的n.(for)嗜好;倾向

beside prep.在…旁边(或附近);和…相比

besides adv.而且,还有prep.除…之外

best adv.& adj.最好(的)

bet v.赌,打赌;相信n.打赌,赌注

betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,泄露;辜负

better adj.较好的,更好的adv.更好地

between prep./adv.在(两者)之间;在…之间

beware v.当心,谨防;留神

beyond prep.在(或向)…的那边,远于;超出,超过adv.在更远处Bible n.《圣经》

bicycle n.自行车

bid v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价;投标n.出价,投标

big adj.大的

bill n.账单

billion n.(美) 十亿;(英) 万亿

bind v.捆,绑,包扎;束缚;凝固

biography n.传记

bird n.鸟

birth n.出生,分娩;起源,根源

birthday n.生日

birthplace n.出生地

biscuit n.饼干

bit n.一点

bite v.& n.咬,叮

bitter adj.有苦味的;苦的;很冷的

black adj.黑的,黑色的n.黑色

blackboard n.黑板

blame v.责备,责怪;(on, onto) 把…归咎于n.责任;责怪,责备blank adj.空白的;空虚的;失色的,无表情的n.空白

blanket n.毯子(可数);厚厚一层(可数)v.铺上一层

blast n.一阵(风),一股(气流);爆炸冲击波;管乐器或汽笛声v.爆炸,爆破;摧毁

blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光亮v.燃烧,冒火焰;照耀,发光

bleed v.流血;榨取;渗出

bless v.祝福,保佑;对(上帝) 感恩

blind adj.瞎的,失明的;盲目的v.使失明

block n.街区

blood n.血,血液

bloody adj.流血的;血腥的;残忍的

bloom n.花(朵);开花(期)v.开花

blossom n.(某一树丛或树上开的) 全部花朵;开花期

blouse n.女衬衫,童衫

blow v.刮,吹

blue adj.蓝色的n.蓝色

blush v.& n.脸红,羞愧

board n.木板

boast v.(of, about) 自夸,夸耀n.自夸的话,大话;夸耀的事

boat n.船,小船

body n.身体,躯体,主体;物体;尸体;(一) 群,(一) 批

boil v.沸腾

boiler n.锅炉;煮器

bold adj.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的;醒目的,清晰的

bomb n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸

bond n.结合(物),黏结(剂),联结;证券,债券;契约;保证书

bone n.骨,骨骼

book n.书,书本v.预订

boot n.(长统) 靴;(汽车后部) 行李箱

booth n.电话亭;货摊

border n.边界,国界;边(沿)v.交界,接壤

born adj.出生的,产生的,天生的

borrow v.借,借人

bosom n.(心)胸;内心

boss n.老板

both pron.两者,双方;两人adj.两,双

bother v.打扰,麻烦;使烦恼,使难受n.麻烦,困难

bottle n.瓶子

bottom n.底,底部

bound v.跳(跃);限制n.跳(跃);界限adj.被束缚的;密切关联的

boundary n.分界线,边界,国界

bow n.弓;鞠躬;点头;蝴蝶结

bowl n.碗

box n.盒子,箱子

boy n.男孩

brain n.脑,脑髓;(pl.)智力

brake n.刹车;制动器

branch n.树枝,分枝;(机构的) 分部;分支

brand n.商标,标记;烙印v.使铭记;打烙印

brass n.黄铜;铜器adj.黄铜制的

brave adj.勇敢的

bravery n.勇敢

bread n.面包

break n.(课间或工间)休息时间v.打破,打碎

breakfast n.早餐

breast n.胸脯,乳房

breath n.呼吸

breathe v.呼吸

breed v.(使) 繁殖;产生,引起;抚养,饲养n.品种,种类

brick n.砖,砖状物

bride n.新娘、

4

bridegroom n.新郎

bridge n.桥

brief adj.简洁的;短暂的v.简短介绍,简要汇报

bright adj.明亮的,晴朗的;聪敏的,机灵的;欢快的

brilliant adj.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,才华横溢的n.宝石

bring v.带来;拿来

brisk adj.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的;清新的

Britain n.英国;不列颠

British adj.(大) 不列颠(人) 的,英国(人) 的n.总称英国人(与t he连用)

brittle adj.易碎的;脆(弱) 的;冷淡的

broad adj.宽的,广阔的,辽阔的;宽宏的,豁达的adv.宽阔地,广阔地

broadcast v.广播,播送n.广播,播音

brook n.小河,溪v.忍受,容让

broom n.扫帚

brother n.兄弟

brow n.额头;眉毛,眉脊

brown adj.棕色的n.棕色

brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦

brutal adj.残忍的;兽性的;严酷的

bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡

bucket n.水桶;一桶之量

bud v.发芽,含苞欲放n.芽,花苞

budget n.预算v.做预算,安排adj.合算的

buffet n.(火车站或火车餐车上的)饮食柜台;餐台

build v.建立,修建,建造

building n.建筑物;建筑;楼

bulb n.灯泡,球状物;球茎

bull n.公牛;雄象(鲸等);像公牛一样的人;金牛座adj.公牛般的;大型的;雄的

bullet n.子弹

bulletin n.公报,告示,新闻简报

bunch n.(一) 簇,束,捆,串

bundle n.捆,包,束

burden n.担子,负担;装载量

bureau n.署,局,司,处;大书桌,写字台

burn v.烧(掉),烧毁;烧焦n.灼伤;烧伤处

burst v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n.突然破裂;爆发;一阵

bury v.埋葬,葬;掩埋,埋藏

bus n.公共汽车

bush n.灌木

business n.商业,生意,营业;事情,职责

busy adj.忙

but conj.可是,但是

butcher n.屠夫,卖肉者

butter n.黄油v.涂黄油

butterfly n.蝴蝶;轻浮的人

button n.钮扣;按钮(开关)v.扣紧

buy v.买,购买

by prep.用,借助于,以..的方式;靠近;经过

bye-bye interj.再见

C

cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜

cabin n.客舱,机舱;小(木) 屋

cabinet n.橱柜;内阁

cable n.电缆

cafe n.咖啡馆

cafeteria n.自助食堂,自助餐馆

cage n.笼v.关在笼子里

cake n.饼,糕

cal abbr.卡,小卡(small calorie)

calculate v.计算,推算,核算;计划,打算

calendar n.日历,月历,历法

call vt.叫,称呼;招呼;电话通知n.电话

calm adj.平静的,安静的

camel n.骆驼

camera n.照相机,摄影机

camp n.野营;营地v.设营,宿营

campaign n.战役;运动

campus n.校园

can aux.v.能,能够;可以

Canada n.加拿大

Canadian adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人

canal n.运河;(沟) 渠

cancel v.取消,作废;删去

cancer n.癌症;肿瘤

candidate n.候选人,候补者;报考者;申请者

candle n.蜡烛

candy n.糖果;蜜饯

cannon n.大炮,火炮v.开炮;碰撞

canoe n.独木舟,小游艇v.划独木舟

cap n.便帽,军帽;(笔、瓶等的) 盖套v.覆盖于…顶端

capable adj.能干的,有能力的

capacity v.容量,容积;才能,能力;接受力

capital n.首都

captain n.上尉,队长;船长

capture n.捕获,俘获v.夺得,占领;捕获,俘虏

car n.小汽车

card n.卡片

care v.关心,介意n.小心,谨慎,注意

career n.生涯,经历;专业,职业

careful adj.小心的;谨慎的

careless adj.粗心的,疏忽的

cargo n.船货,货物

carpet n.地毯;像地毯般的一层东西

carriage n.(四轮) 马车;(火车的) 客车厢

carrot n.胡萝卜

carry vt.运送

cart n.大车,板车,手推车v.用大车运走

cartoon n.漫画,幽默画;动画片v.画漫画

carve v.(雕) 刻

case n.情况,情形,事实;案件,案情;病例

cash n.现金,现款,现钱v.兑现,兑付

cashier n.(银行、商店等的)出纳员

cassette n.小盒子;盒式磁带

cast v.投, 掷,抛;铸造;计算n.演员表;一掷;模型;性格

castle n.城堡

casual adj.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的;不拘礼的,随便的

casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;重大伤亡事故

cat n.猫

catalogue(catalog) n.目录

catch v.赶,追

5

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2018年3月全国英语等级考试第三级pets三级大纲词汇

1 1 a (an ) art. (非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个) AD . n.公元 A .M . adv.上午,午前 abandon v.放弃;抛弃,离弃 abdomen n.腹;腹部 abide v.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍 ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能 able adj.能够,有能力的 abolish v.废除,取消 about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处 adv.大约 above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于… abroad adv.出国,在国外 abrupt adj.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的 absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 absent adj.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的 absolute adj.绝对的;完全的;专制的 absorb v.吸收;吸引,使专心 abstract adj.抽象的;深奥的 n.摘要;抽象 v.摘要;转移 absurd adj.愚蠢的;荒唐的 abundant adj.丰富的;充足的 abuse v.& n.滥用;谩骂 academic adj.学院的;学术的,教学的 accelerate v.加速;促进 accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号) accept v.认可,接受 access n.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法 accident n.事故 accidental adj.偶然的,意外的 accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳 accommodations n.住宿 accompany v.陪伴,陪同 accomplish v.完成,实现 according to prep.根据 account n.账户 accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积 accurate adj.精确的,准确的 accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责 accustom v.(to) 使习惯 ache v.痛;哀怜 n.疼痛,酸痛 achieve v.完成,达到;获得 acid n.酸 adj.酸的;酸性的 acquaint v.使认识,使了解 acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉 acquire v.取得,获得;学到 acre n.英亩 acrobat n.杂技演员 across prep.穿过;在另一边,在对面 adv.横越 act v.行动;做 action n.行动,行为;动作,活动;(on) 作用 active adj. 活动的,活泼的,活跃的;主动的,积极的;敏捷的;剧烈的 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual adj.实际的,事实上的;真实的 ad (=advertisement )n.广告 adapt v.(to)(使) 适合;改编,改写 add v.加 addition n.加,加法;附加物 additional adj.附加的,另外的 address n.地址 adequate adj.足够的,充分的;符合要求的 adhere v.(to) 粘附;坚持,遵循 adjective n.形容词 adj.形容词的 adjust v.调节,校正;(to)(使)适应 administration n.管理,经营;行政(机关,部门);政府 admire v.羡慕,赞赏,钦佩 admit v.承认 adopt v.采用,采纳;收养 adult n.成(年)人;成体 adj.成年人的;已成熟的 advance v.前进;取得进展 advanced adj.高级的,先进的 advantage n.优点,优势 adventure v.大胆进行,拿…冒风险 n.冒险活动,冒险;奇遇 advertise v.做广告 advice n.忠告;建议 advise v.劝告,建议 adviser n.(政府,公司等的) 顾问 affair n.事,事情,事件 affect v.影响,传染;感动 affection n.爱,慈爱 affirm v.断言;(法庭上) 陈述 affirmative adj.肯定的 n.(指言语) 表示同意的词语 afford v.买得起,担负得起 afraid adj.恐怕的;担心的;害怕的 Africa n.非洲 African adj.非洲的 n.非洲人 after prep.在…以后 conj.在…以后 adv.以后 afternoon n.下午 afterward adv.(-s )后来,以后 again adv.又,再 against prep.反对;与之成对手,对着;防止;碰 age n.年龄 agency n.经办;媒介;代理处 agent n.代理人,代表 ago adv.以前 agony n.苦恼;极大痛苦 agree v.同意 agreement n.协议,协定;一致,同意 agricultural adj. 农业的 agriculture n.农业,农学 ahead adv.在前;向前 aid v./n.辅助,援助,救助 aim v.把…瞄准,把…对准 air n.空气;天空 aircraft n.飞机,航空器 airline n.航线;航空公司 airmail n.空邮 airplane n.飞机 airport n.机场 alarm n.警报;惊恐 v.使惊恐,惊动,惊吓;向…报警 alcohol n.酒精,乙醇 alert adj.警惕的;机灵的 n.警报;警戒状态;警戒期间 v.使警觉 alike adj.相同的;相像的 adv.相同地,一样地 alive adj.活着的;存在的;有活力的,活跃的

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学校及时开学. 5、Would you address character description for the commercial and industrial arts staff? arts staff 怎么翻译? ==>你能够给商业与工艺美术的职员讲讲特征描述吗? arts跟前面的commercial and indutrial连在一起看,而非与后面的staff: (the commercial and industrial arts) staff. 6、There are a number of other positions to consider. "A number of" 换成"a lot of" 或者是”a great many”行不行,为什么? ==>可以换成a lot of或a great many of,因为position是可数名词。如果这里是不可数名词,则只能用 a number of代替而不能用a great many. 修饰可数/不可数都行:a number of/a lot of, 只能修饰可数:a great many of(与many性质一样) 7、Would you mind letting me take a look in your briefcase? 将"letting me"换成"let me" 行不行,为什么? ==>不行,mind是动词,后面不能直接跟动词原形,一般接名词(或动名词),这里的letting是let的 动名词形式。 8、I’m afraid I certainly do mind, if it’s all the same to you.

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