大学英语第二版综合教程一英语翻译整理
英语翻译整理
Unit1
1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal）
As it was a formal dinner party ,I wore formal dress ,as Mother told me to.
2.他女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它戒掉。（take hold）
His girlfriend advised him to get out/get rid out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
3.你们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。（anticipate）
Anticipating that that the demand for electrity will be high during the next few months ,they have decided to increase its production.
4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate）
It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rule s.
5.据报道地方政府已采取适当的措施避免当地严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。(avoid,serve)
It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water short age. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe wa ter shortage.
Unit2
1.半个小时过去了，但班车还没来。我们只好走回家（go by）
Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.
2.玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文（learn…by heart）
Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by hear t
3.既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参加博物馆（postpone）
Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.
4.整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚（all the way）
He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ
5.自从1985年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系（kind of lose touch）
Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.
Unit3
1.正如科学家预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一（global）
As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are face
d with.
2.谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者（applicant）是去年的五倍。Competition
Competition for these jobs is very tough we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.
3．正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应符合国家的经济发展计划（fit into
As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development 4．这辆汽车太费油（burn too much gas），而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍（moreover The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay
5.要了解一起重大的国际事件,我们要首先要考虑其历史与政治背景（background
To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political backgr ound to it.
Unit4
1.据报道，联合国的斡旋者（mediators）制定出他们双方都能接受的方案（work out
It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides. 2.多丽丝小心翼翼的森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇攻击（giant
Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.
3.地震台风和其他自然灾害disater无法防止，但可以采取行动保护生命财产（property
Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect li fe and property
4.我买了一起新的我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家，急着读之自娱（amuse
I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.
5.海伦缺乏信心。我从来没有遇到过像她那样没有自信的(unsure of oneself)人（confidence
Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.
Unit6
1.我上学之前，祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下深刻的印象（wisdom
Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.
2.千万别把我的上市告诉我的父母，我会很感激你的（be grateful to sb for sth
Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).
3.我们有几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理建议（sensible
At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working enviro nment
4.迫于工会的压力，资方（management）同意给工人增加10%的工资（in response to
The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.
5.女主人考虑的很周到，在我们到来之前把房子打扫的干干净净（thoughtful
It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived
Unit7
1.当地一家公司承担了此项工程，但工程还没完成就破产了（undertake
A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.
2.我和你做笔交易——你替我洗车，我晚上把车借给你开（make a deal
Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.
3.我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时，却发现它只受到轻微的损失（wipe out only To
We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped outin the severe earthquake,
only to find it slightly damaged.
4.我的花园既干燥又背阴（shady）在那样的环境里，很少有植物能茁壮成长（thrive
My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition.
5.那位电影明星的死亡真想至今被迷团（mystery）笼罩着（surround）
Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.
Unit 8
1. 没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。
Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher.
2. 有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了
With enough ice, we wouldbe able to chill the drinks.
3. 依我愚见，阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。
my humble opinion, reading us In the most pleasant way to spend one’s leisure.
4. 有人说，美国运动员迈克尔?菲尔普斯在2008北京奥运会上赢得8块金牌简直是奇迹。
Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold med als at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
5).洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。
The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand
Unit 5
1.我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工——你最好四处打听打听。
I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.
2.他感到有点尴尬，赶紧清了清喉咙，抬头看着墙上的画。
Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared histhroat and looked up at the painting on the wall.
3.迈克尔去世了，留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。
Michael was survived by three sons,two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.
4. 作为金融专家，威廉建议我们投资股票市场。
a financial expert, William As advised us to invest our money in the stockmarket.
5.我们这些小零售商无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。
We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales
说明：
英语题型
1.听力
2.阅读快速阅读unit4-8中的两篇
3.完形
4.翻译unit1-4，unit6-7 (unit5 ,unit8不考，是我多整理的)
5.作文
英语综合教程课后翻译
like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don't have much of a chance of success. Unit4 Professor Huntington's paper greatly inspired me. According to him, in a plural / pluralistic society, there will inevitably be different opinions. The key is to deal with them in such a way that they can play a constructive rather than destructive role. He argues that in a plural/pluralistic society we must stress/attach importance to interper-sonal relationships, cooperation, and looking at issues from the perspective of other people. If some groups regard themselves as superior and treat other ethnic groups or religions with disre-spect, the whole society may be paralyzed. I am convinced that if we put into practice the ideas mentioned above, then there is the possibility of creating a new civilization. Unit5 For my own part. I should certainly hesitate to hire a clerk on his face/appearance alone. Appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might well commit an error in judg-ment if you went by appearances only with people like Edward Hyde Burton, the character created by Maugham. As far as appearance and manners were concerned, Burton seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes. Kind, gentle and candid, he was described by many as one of the most respectable people on earth. Nevertheless, he turned out to be cruel to a friend in need of his help. He insulted and fooled Turner who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising Unit6 There is no question that today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, to possess more, and to become a success. Workaholism, a modern addiction, has thus arisen. The cause of workaholism is the perception that by working longer hours and com-pleting more projects, we will enhance our self-worth. Many women today feel the same stress to produce and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder a variety of domestic responsibilities. Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to labor longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process. Unit7 A severe earthquake occurred all of a sudden at 10a.m. yesterday in a rural area, about 200 kilometers east of the city. Initial reports coming out of the region indicate the earthquake has caused widespread devastation/damage and heavy casualties. Many adolescents were among those injured or killed. Yet it remains obscure exactly how many people were hurt and killed as the entire area has been enveloped in rubble. However, one thing is certain: many of the survivors may face years of pain and suffering. Local people were clearly shaken by this reminder of their mortality. Some religious ones have gathered to pray that it will never recur. Unit8 Last Wednesday my classmate Caroline and I visited Zhouzhuang, a well-known town looped all around by streams. When we arrived at the town, Caroline was so excited that she darted towards the first bridge she saw and began singing loudly there. Suddenly her voice hushed when she found that she had startled a flock of ducks not too far from us. Now as Caroline was dying for a boat ride, we decided to tour the town by boat. Now loud, now soft, Caroline talked to all the creatures in the stream and was fussing about everything while I looked at the boats gliding over the water in all silence. Though we did not see anything spectacular, we enjoyed every minute in the town that lies out of the range of the heavy traffic and noise of the large city. Zhouzhuang is worth visiting and, time permitting, I'd like to go there again.
新标准大学英语综合教程1单元答案
Unit One Reading and understanding p.4 – p.5 2 Check (√) the true statements. 1 It’s a description of the first few days at college. 2 It’s a personal and private story. 3 The writer uses past tenses. (The writer actually uses present tenses, but some diaries do use past tenses.) 4 It’s factual. 5 It’s written in the third person. 1, 2, 4 3 Choose the best way to complete the sentences. 1.(a ) 2. (d) 3. (d) 4. (d) 5. (a) 6. (a) 4 Match the words and expressions in the box with their definitions. 1 (swear) 2 (muscle) 3 (impress) 4 (sip) 5 (gap) 6 (check in) 5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box. 1 (barely) 2 (spill) 3 (ignorant) 4 (intelligent) 5 (sign up) 6 (assures) She assures me that she’s read the book. 7 (run out of) I need to go and buy some tea, I have run out of it. 6 Answer the questions about the words and expressions. 1 Is a warden likely to be (a) a teacher at the college, or (b) someone who looks
综合教程翻译
II. Translation 1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. A decade ago,Nancydid what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People likeNancymade the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income,Nancyhad to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. II. Translation 1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to theUnited StatesfromCanadaseveral times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement inDresdeninCanadafor escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. II. Translation
大学英语综合教程1课后答案
The Answers to Unit 1 Enhance Your Language Awareness (I) Working with Words and Expressions 2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable (9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently 3. (1) fond of (2) is...related to (3) according to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid... of (8) cleared up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It's no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II) Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d 2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3. Adverbs Adjectives efficiently efficient particularly particular fluently fluent quickly
大学英语综合教程一全文及翻译
2020年大一上学期英语期末复习 Diary of a fresher 大一新生日记 Sunday 星期日 1 After a wearisome expedition by car from home, we arrive at my hall of residence, and I check in. The warden gives me a set of keys and a room number. My room is five floors up, and the lift has a sign on it, "Out of order". Finally, with my mother flushed and gasping for breath, we find Room 8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in. 1 从家里驱车经过一段疲惫的旅程才到达我住的宿舍楼。我进去登记。宿舍管理员给了我一串钥匙，并告诉了我房间号。我的房间在6楼，可电梯上写着“电梯已坏”。等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。我打开房门，我们都走了进去。 2 After one minute, my father climbs out. The room is barely big enough for one, and certainly not big enough for the whole family. I can stretch out full-length on the bed and touch three walls without moving a muscle. 2 但爸爸马上就从里面爬了出来。这个房间刚刚够一个人住，一家人都进去，肯定容不下。我躺在床上，把全身伸直，不动弹就可以碰到三面墙。 3 Lucky my brother and my dog didn't come too. 3 幸亏我哥哥和我的狗没有一起来。 4 Later. My parents have just left. I'm here alone, hemmed in by my books and a suitcase. What do I do next? 4 后来，爸爸妈妈就走了，只剩下我孤零零一个人，周围只有书和一个箱子。接下来我该做什么呢？Monday 星期一 5 There's a coffee morning for first-year students. I meet my tutor, a lofty man with sloping shoulders, who looks determined to be affable. 5 早上，有一个为一年级新生举办的咖啡早茶会。我见到了我的导师，他个子高高的，斜肩，好像打定了主意要平易近人。 6 "Have you come far?" He peers down at me. As he speaks, his head jerks wildly from side to side, which makes his coffee spill into the saucer. 6 “你是从很远的地方来的吗？” 他居高临下地看着我问道。他边说话边晃动脑袋，咖啡都洒到杯托里了。 7 "I live not far from Edinburgh, about six hours away," I explain. 7 “我家离爱丁堡不太远，开车大约6个小时，” 我说。 8 "Splendid!" he says, and moves on to the freshman standing beside me. "Have you come far?" he asks, "Splendid," he barks, without waiting for the answer, and moves on. He takes a sip of coffee, and looks thunderstruck to discover the cup is empty. 8 “好极了！” 他说，接着又转向站在我旁边的那个新生。“你是从很远的地方来的吗？” 他问。但不等那人作出任何回答，他就喊道，“好极了！” 然后就继续询问他人。他啜了一口咖啡，却惊讶地发现杯子是空的。 9 My mother calls. She enquires if I've met my tutor yet. 9 妈妈打来电话，问我是不是见到了导师。 Tuesday 星期二
大学英语综合教程
英语复习资料短语 unit 1 （be）free of摆脱，免于 draw the line（at）划清最后界限 get away from it all远离这一切；have a point和情理；是明智的 live with容忍 off the grid 没有联网 save for除……之外 serve up sth.提供 sniff at对……嗤之以鼻 unit 2 a host of一大群；许多 buck the tread抵制某种趋势；反潮流by definition依据定义；当然地 center on以……为中心 check off清点 get out of the way使某人或某物不碍事in terms of根据，就……而言 kick in开始生效 unit 3
act out把……付诸行动 be on one's way to 正要成为；正要做 connect the dots 理清头绪 for fear of 以防；生怕 have no awareness of 不知道 in service 在使用中；可运用 keep perspective 适当处理；摆正位置 play out 把戏演完；让戏上演 seek out 追寻到；找到 throw balance 使某人心神不安 to that end 为了实现这个目标 unit 4 at the height of 在......的顶峰或鼎盛时期 brim with 充满 bring to mind 使想起 conjure up 使呈现于脑际；使想起 contrast with 与......形成对照；和......相对照draw attention to 吸引人注意... in great demand 需求量大的；受欢迎的 refer to 提及 unit 5 after the manner of 仿效
从零学习英语翻译教程
从零学习英语翻译教程
从零学习英语翻译教程 第一章翻译概述 学时：1周，共2学时 教学目的：了解翻译的实质，翻译的标准以及翻译（笔译）常用的两种方法 教学重点：翻译（笔译）常用的两种方法——直译与意译 教学难点：正确理解句子，运用适当的方法翻译句子 教学内容 第一节翻译的实质和标准 一、翻译的实质 翻译是一种语言文字的实践，是利用一种语言文字把另外一种语言文字所表达的思 想确切而完善地重新表达出来的实践。二、翻译的标准 清代学者严复明确提出“信、达、雅”三条标准,可以说在所有提法中影响最大。我们认为一切理论都应该坚持对立统一的观点, 都应以“正确”和”通顺”作为准则。
在此基础上,还要注意原文的语言形式和文体风格。 翻译的方法 正确理解句子 要正确理解句子需要三方面的知识:1.词汇知识 2.语法知识 3. 上下文知识 三、直译和意译 直译和意译是翻译中最常用的两种方法. 如果原语的词汇意义、句法结构、文体风格与译语风格一致或相似,即可用直译. 如:Still waters run deep, 译为”静水流深”. 但如果两种语言在表达同一思想内容时,词汇意义、句法结构、文体风格相差悬殊,就只有采用意译手段才能达到翻译标准的要求. 练习题： 1.Every state is the best judge of what is required to safeguard its national security. 2. It is possible that they never imagined that any considerable amount of public
综合教程翻译(1)
1)U nit 1 1.Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it. 2.Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time. 3.When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor's mouth. 4.Nobody detects his despair well hidden behind his smile. 5.Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do so. 2)U nit 2 3) 1 They don't serve chips / French fries here. If you want it, you have to go to a KFC or McDonald's.
4) 2. He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer, but instead he crushed it. 5) 3. When the gold was heated and melted, they poured it into a mould to form a gold bar. 6) 4.He admitted to breaking the window of the classroom. 7) 5. To our delight, the new economic policy is beginning to have a positive effect on the economy 8)U nit 3 1.It is most likely that teachers won't think much of students who cannot think for themselves. 2.When he was in high school, hardly anyone did scientific experiments; much less had training in this respect. 3.Envy is the result of laziness and ignorance.
全新版大学英语综合教程1课后练习答案
Unit 1 Growi ng Up Part II Lan guage Focus Vocabulary I . 1. 1. respectable 2. agony 3. put??? 4. sequenee 5. hold back 6. distribute 7. off and on 8. vivid 9. associate 10.fi nally 11 . turn in 12 . tackle 2. 1. has been assigned to the newspap'rParis office. 2. was so extraordinary that I didn'tknow whether to believe him or not. 3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years time. 4. gave the comma nd the soldiers ope ned fire. 5. buying bikes we'keep turning them out. 3. 1. reputati on, rigid, to in spire 2. and tedious, Whafsmore, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back n. 1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. comma nd 7. was violating 8. anticipate 川. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with 5. as 6. about 7. to 8. in, in
英语 大学英语综合教程2 翻译
一The rumor of the divorce was nothing but a means of hype for his new movie 离婚 他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。 He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the mone y his parents had left him. After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.（赢得那场重要的比赛后） 4) 在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突 In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 在这种情况下In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。 People have realized the dangers of exposing children to vio lence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。(have in mind) We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.三单元 2他在中学教书，但也兼职些翻译来取外快。 He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work o n the side to bring extra money 3自信是件好事，但自信与自员是有区别的 it's good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a differen ce between confidence and conceit 4．只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半运而度的人永远也无法实现梦想。 Only those who stick it out can achieve success Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams 5一个真正的英雄有勇气，有高尚的目标，而且乐于奉献 A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices 6任何人只要章起这本小说读了第一段，敦会发现很难把它放下。 Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down 7从某中意义上说，生活就像游冰。如果总是扶任池边，就也学不会。 In a sense, life is like swimming. if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you will never learn 3一个民族的前在很大程度上取决于其数育与培训的质量 The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training 二 1只有那些有过类似经历的人，オ能够完全理解这一点。 Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully ap preciate this. 3我更特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人 i'd like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contribut ed over the years in one way or another
全新版大学英语综合教程1-习题答案全集
Unit 1 Growing Up Vocabulary 1.respectable 2.agony 3.put…down 4.sequence 5.hold back 6.distribute 7.off and on 8.vivid 9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle 2. 1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2.was so extraordinar y that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. 4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1.reputation, rigid, to inspire 2.and tedious, What’s more, o ut of date ideas https://www.360docs.net/doc/3a13886584.html,pose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. Translation 1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired fo r continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit2 I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead 2. Rewriting 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind. 2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.
英语翻译教程 温秀颖授课教案
教案 使用教材：英语翻译教程 授课课名：翻译理论与实践 授课课号：1220010261 授课教师：温秀颖 授课年级：2005级 授课专业：英语语言文学 授课学年度：2007—2008学年度（第1学期）授课日期： 2007年9月——2008年1月 外国语学院 2007年9月
教学大纲 课程名称：翻译理论与实践 课程编号：1220010261 学时：72 学分：4 开课学期：第五学期、第六学期 课程类别：必修 课程性质：专业必修课 先修课程：无 教材：21世纪高校英语专业基础课系列教材《英语翻译教程》。为了适应新时代的需要和新大纲对翻译教学的新要求，选用由南开大学出版社出版的该教材，注意到既讲翻译技巧，也强调翻译理论；在讲理论时对各种理论采取兼收并蓄的方针，尽可能反映本学科领域的研究状况和成果，培养学生在理论上继承批判的学风。本教材以优秀的、具有一定代表性的译文赏析为线索，突出翻译的实践性，既讲翻译技巧，也讲翻译理论。 一、课程的性质、目的及任务 本课程是英语专业高年级专业必修课。旨在传授基本的翻译知识及常用的方法和技巧，通过反复实践培养学生的翻译熟练技能。其以翻译知识为先导，英汉语言的对比为基础，翻译技巧为主干，通过讲解，范文赏析，译文对比，练习和讲评等具体措施为学生打开思路，提高双语的转换能力，使学生们掌握大纲规定的必要的翻译知识与技能。 二、本课程的基本要求 (一) 掌握基本的翻译知识和规律。 (二) 能熟悉汉英语言对比，并掌握常用的翻译技巧。 (三) 对源语应有较强的语感；对两种语言现象差异和文化差异有较强的敏感性，有较强的双语转换能力。
(四) 能翻译相当于英美报刊上中等难度的文章，题材包括日常生活记叙，一般政治、经济、文化方面的论述，科普材料和浅近的文学原著。速度每小时为200—250英文词。译文再现原意，语言通顺。 (五) 能对译例的优劣得失进行适当的评析，从而提高语言分析与综合能力。 三、课程的基本内容 第5学期 Unit 1, Lesson 1; 翻译的概念、分类和译者素质；摸底练习 Unit 1, Lesson 2; 翻译技巧学习：英汉翻译的难点 Unit 1, Lesson 3; 翻译理论学习：中国翻译史简介 Unit 2, Lesson 1; 翻译技巧学习：英汉词汇和句法的异同 Unit 2, Lesson 2; 翻译技巧学习：词的翻译（一） Unit 2, Lesson 3; 翻译理论学习：翻译的标准问题 Unit 3, Lesson 1; 翻译技巧学习：词的翻译（二） Unit 3, Lesson 2; 翻译技巧学习：词的翻译（三） Unit 3, Lesson 3; 翻译理论学习：严复和信、达、雅 Unit 4, Lesson 1; 翻译技巧学习：词的翻译（四） Unit 4, Lesson 3; 翻译理论学习：五四时期的翻译 Unit 5, Lesson 1; 翻译技巧学习：否定的翻译（一） Unit 5, Lesson 2; 翻译技巧学习：否定的翻译（二） Unit 5, Lesson 3; 翻译理论学习：1949到文革前的翻译 第6学期 Unit Six Lesson one，句子的翻译（一）Exercise Unit Six Lesson Two句子和翻译（二）Exercise Unit Six Lesson Three Exercise Unit Seven Lesson One句子的翻译（三）Exercise Unit Seven Lesson Two句子和翻译（四）Exercise Unit Seven Lesson Three西方翻译理论简介（一） Unit Eight Lesson One翻译技巧学习：语篇翻译（一）Exercise