关于大学英语四级改革新题型的做题方法以及心得体会
关于大学英语四级改革新题型的做题方法以及心得体会：一、写作部分：
根据历年四级考试的写作题型我们可以总结出大学英语
级的写作考察类型分为两种：图画式作文和话题型作文。图画式作文即根据所给漫画表达出漫画中的主要内容并且写出自己的观点，其一般的下笔思路为：①先提取图画中的英文并分析要表达的内容②根据题目中所给的中心话题展开整片作文的构思③结合中心话题和漫画中给出的英文提示构建整片作文的基本框架；话题型作文——典型的议论文（这类作文的写作模式很固定，即三段论，一段也不要少一段也不要多）即在作文题目中直接给出本次写作的中心话题，不会出现提示性的话语,所有的内容都要靠考生自己去构建，其一般的下笔思路为：①分析题目中的话题（最好能看懂这个话题的意思）②思考这个话题应该如何去写。
★虽然图画式作文和话题性作文都有各自的特点，但是他们的写作模式永远不变即上面提到的三段论，对一种现象展开论述并摆明自己的观点，而自己的观点你可以放到最后一段。下面就是三段论的书写格式（方法）：
我们可以回一下高中的语文作文老师交给我们的议论文书写要点即论点、论据、论证过程以及最后一段的收尾。英语议论文没有这么麻烦，只需三步：①第一段写出此次作文的中心论点然后对这个论点做简单分析，就是简单写出产生这个现象的原因，所以第一段叫做Main Idea，而且要写出你自己的观点②
那么第二段我们要写的就是支持性的论据（Supporting Points），说到论据，你肯定会问怎样的话语才算是论据，论据就是名人说过的话、名人事迹、已经发生过的真实的事情、历史、新闻调查、数据等等③对整篇文章进行总结即Conclusion，对前文进行简要的总结，适当深入写作更好。
1、注意短语和常用句型的积累
2、学会分析写作题目中的内容并获得与本次写作的相关信息
3、写出自己的观点，切记不敢太随意，要切题写自己的观点
（这一点很重要）
下面是一些句型和短语，写作的时候有相近的意思可以套用：
★引出自己观点的句型和短语：
①Different people have different opinions towards one question, however，I think……….不同的人对同一件事儿有不同的看法，然而，我认为………
②In my opinion/From my perspective……在我看来….
③In order to …….(一般是解决问题即in order to solve the problem), I/we should…..(这里要写出我该怎么做)
④What more important is that…..更重要的是…..
⑤……,including….. 包括…..
★分析现象的句子：
①Recently/In recent years, there has been/is many(加可数名
词)/much（加不可数名词）……..in our society/country或in the world, these issues have aroused intense argument/debate. Some think……. (一些人认为)Others think……（其他人认为）这两个直接套用图画中给出的英文提示
②What lead to this matter/situation is that ……….(导致这个问题原因是……)
③It leads to/causes……(后果、结果、现象)
④Study/research shows….研究表明…..
⑤It’s obvious that…..很明显
⑥There is no doubt that….毫无疑问……
★用的最多的短语：
Persuade sb. To do sth.劝说某人做某事
On the contrary与此相反（=Instead）Besides/moreover除此之外（这三个词后面要加逗号切记）
Look forward to doing sth. 盼望/期待做某事
Consider doing sth.考虑做某事Take sth. into consideration将某事考虑在内
To my/our surprise让我/我们感到惊讶的是
Out of work实业out of date过时的
In a …..(special)way 以一种特殊的方式
Deal with/solve the problem解决问题
In other word换句话说
Draw a conclusion得出结论
The difference between A and B A与B的区别
A number of大量的
In fact事实上in the end最后（作总结的时候用）
2、可以当做论据的名言：
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。Well begun is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半。。
Look before you leap. First think, then act. 三思而后行。Time is money. 时间就是金钱。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交。
After a storm comes a calm. 雨过天晴。
All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
Keeping is harder than winning. 创业不易，守业更难。
Let‘s cross the bridge when we come to it. 船到桥头自然直。
More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。
No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获。
Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事，只要肯登攀。
Where there is life, there is hope. 生命不息，希望常在。An idle youth, a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
A plant may produce new flowers; man is young but once. 花有重开日，人无再少年。 God helps those who help themselves. 自助者，天助之。
What may be done at any time will be done at no time. 明日待明日，明日不再来。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奋是成功之母。Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves. 积少自然成多。
No man is wise at all times. 智者千虑，必有一失。
Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 今天能做的事绝不要拖到明天。
Kill two birds with one stone. 一石双鸟。
Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
Genius is one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration. 天才一分来自灵感，九十九分来自勤奋。Action speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 胸中有知识，胜于手中有金钱
二、听力：
方法：
短对话和长对话：听到什么就选什么（听到哪个选项就选哪个选项）
短文理解（听到什么千万不敢选什么）
填空（先把听到的单词写出来再去听其他的不会的单词老赵记住把你买的题里面的哪个单词小册子多看读里面有历年的填空单词不要可以的去背读多了自然会记住下一年会有重复）
三、阅读理解：
1、选词填空：把新视野1-3册上的选词填空多做做方法是：先不看文章先把给出的词的词性标出来然后根据空白处的句子判断这个空需要什么词性最后把文章读一遍确认意思是否正确
2、快速阅读（现在改成了匹配题就是根据题号看是原文里那一段的意思）：你别看文章直接看题目带着题目快速在文章里找相同意思的段落一定要尽快在这儿别浪费太多的时间一个题目找不到就赶紧找下一个不影响下面的答题
3、深度阅读：同样不看文章直接看题目在文章里找和题目中选项意思相同和相近的话这儿有个小技巧：每一个题号一般和文章的段落相对应
四、翻译（翻译里面最重要的是翻译准确了就行不要求用多好的句子所以新视野你懂得）
语法：
There be 句型（意思是“有”）
倒装句
虚拟语气
把这三个句型看会上网查
还有1. 中秋习俗
在中国月饼是一种特殊的食品，广受海内外华人的欢迎。中秋吃月饼就好比圣诞节吃馅饼(mince pies)。为了庆祝中秋节，中国人通常做两件事：一是观赏满月。二是品尝美味的月饼。中秋节是每年农历八月十五日。据说，这一天的月亮是一年中最圆的。而月亮正是庆贺中秋的全部主题。在中国人眼中，月饼象征着全家人的大团圆。
参考译文：
Moon cakes are aspecial kind of food in China. They are very popular with the Chinese at homeand abroad. Moon cakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival what mince pies are toChristmas. To celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese usually do two things:enjoy the full moon and eat delicious moon cakes. Mid-Autumn Festival falls onthe 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. Itis the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest. And themoon is what this
celebration is all about. In the eyes of the Chinese people ,a moon cake symbolizes the reunion of all family members
2.传统艺术
皮影戏又称“影子戏”。它是中国著名民间戏剧形式之一。表演时艺人通常一边演唱一边操纵用兽皮或纸板制作的人物形象。它们的影子通过灯光出现在帘布上。这营造了有人物在活动的幻象。有时表演者需要控制三到四个偶人。皮影戏在我国历史悠久，元代时还曾传到世界上很多国家，迷倒了不少国外戏迷，被人们亲切地称为“中国影灯”。
参考译文
The shadow puppetplay, also known as ‘shadow play’, is one of China’s famous folk opera form s.During the performance, players usually sing while
holing/manipulating humanfigures, which are made of animal skin and paper board. The shadows of thosehuman figures are reflected on a curtain through the light. This creates theillusion of moving images. Sometimes the performer needs to control three orfour puppets. Shadow puppet play enjoys a long history in China. It was introducedto many
countries during the Yuan Dynasty and attracted many foreign audience.They call the art form Chinese shadow play.
3.社交饥渴
手机，是一项伟大的发明。但很显然，手机也刷新了人与人的关系。会议室门口通常贴着一条公告：请与会者关闭手机。可是，会议室里手机铃声仍然响成一片。我们都是普通人，并没有多少特别重要的事情。尽管如此，我们也不会轻易关掉手机。打开手机象征着我们与这个世界的联系。显然，手机反映出我们的“社交饥渴症”。(thirst for socialization)
参考译文
The cell phone is agreat invention. But obviously, It has altered the relationship among people.There is usually a notice on the door of the meeting room, which reads, “Pleaseturn off your hand-set.” However, phones ring now and then when the meetinggoes on. We are but ordinary people and have few urgencies to tackle with.Nevertheless, we will not switch off our phones easily. Phones-on symbolizesour connecting with this world. Obviously, cell phone has been reflecting our“thirst for socialization”.
4.北京介绍
北京是座有三千年历史的古城。早在公元前十一世纪，北京就是燕国的国都，因此北京有燕京之称。在以后的几千年里，北京又成为金、元、明、清各朝的国都。北京是中国的六大古都之一，其他五个是西安、南京、洛阳、开封和杭州。北京是座既古老又年轻的城市，有许多名胜古迹。从故宫、天坛到颐和园，你们可以看到北京保留了许多昔日的风采。
参考译文
Beijing is anancient city with a history of 3,000 years. As early as the 11th century, B.C.,it was the capital of the Kingdom of Yan; that's why Beijing is also known asYanjing. In the few thousand years afterwards, Beijing again served as thecapital for the Jin,Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. Beijing is one of China'ssix ancient capitals; the other five are Xi’an，Nanjing, Luoyang, Kaifeng, and Hangzhou.Beijing is a city both old and young, with many places of historical interestand scenic beauty. From the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, and theSummer Palace, you can see that Beijing has retained a lot of color of oldChinese life.
5.生活习惯
多少年来，我养成了一个习惯：每天早晨四点在黎明以前起床工作。我不出去跑步或散步，而是一下床就干活儿。因此我对黎明前的北京的了解是在屋子里感觉到的。我从前在什么报上读过一篇文章，讲黎明时分天安门广场上的清洁工人。那情景必然是非常动人的，可惜我从未能见到，只是心向往之而已。
参考译文
For many years, Ihave been in the habit of getting up before daybreak to start work at four.Instead of going out for a jog or walk, I’ll set about my work as soon as I’mout of bed. As a result, it is from inside my study that I've got the feel ofpredawn Beijing. Years ago, I hit upon a newspaper article about streetcleaners in Tian’anmen Square at daybreak. It must have been a very movingscene, but what a pity I haven’t seen it with my own eyes. I can only pictureit in my mind longingly.
6.电脑技术
有些人担心电脑技术的广泛使用会进一步恶化就业形势。但另一种观点认为尽管这对个人来说会丢掉饭碗，对整个社会来说由于提高了生产率，因而有利于经济的发展。不管对社会影响如何，有一点是肯定的：有技术的人变得越来越吃香，没技术的人工作越来越难找。
参考译文
Some people areworrying that the wide use of computer technology will cause furtherunemployment. Another argument however holds that although some individualswill lose their jobs society as a whole will benefit economically throughincreases in productivity. Despite its effects on society one thing is certain:the technically trained will become ever more valuable while the jobs for theblue-collar population will become less available. 7.个人集体
不管是在一个公司，还是在一个政府里，重大的决定总是个人作出的，而不是集体。我们需要集体的讨论，因为可以交流看法和经验。但是集体讨论不能代替个人的作用。理由很清楚，如要作
出一个重大的决定，集体总是不能对迅速变化的事件作出同样迅速的反应。
参考译文
An importantdecision is always made by individuals not by committees whether it involves acompany or a government. We need committees because that’s where people couldshare their opinions and experiences. But they could not replace individuals.The reason is obvious: a committee faced with a major decision can’t alwaysmove as quickly as the events it is trying to respond to.
8.文化交流
文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳媒体。通过举办文化节，许多中国城市在世界上的知名度提高了。已经证明，对促进中国人民和世界其他地方人民之间的交流来说，这是最好的途径之一。这种交流不仅仅限于文化方面，还扩大到了经济和其他领域。参考译文
Culture is the bestmedium for people of different countries to understand each other. Throughculture festivals, many cities in China have raised their prestige in theworld. As
has been proven that, this is one of the best ways to promote thecommunication between Chinese people and the people from different parts of theworld. This kind of communication is not only confined to culture, but extendsto economy and other fields.
2020年大学英语四级考试新题型样卷答案
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大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)
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大学英语四级答题技巧汇总
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大学英语四级新题型样卷
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大学英语四级考试真题第三套
大学英语四级考试真题 第三套 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】
2018年6月四级考试真题（第三套） PartⅠ Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of speaking ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension 说明：2018年6月四级真题全国共考了两套听力。本套的听力内容与第二套的完全一样，只是选项的顺序不一样而已，故在本套中不再重复给出。 Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. An office tower on Miller Street in Manchester is completely covered in solar panels. They are used to create some of the energy used by the insurance company inside. When the tower was first 26 in 1962, it was covered with thin square stones. These small square stones became a problem
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大学英语四级做题技巧(最新)
首先我做题的顺序是： 1.听力 2.作文 3.选词填空 4.翻译 5.阅读理解（为什么这个要比6先做呢，因为这个题的分数比较高，而且多花点时间的正确率要高点，所以这个题先多花点时间来提高分数，对于6再用技巧快速解决，实在没有时间了还可以乱选） 6.段落大意选择 我先说一下总的方案。我重点强调一下，对于每套真题，不管什么题型，做完了都要把不认识的单词查出来写在卷子上，没事的时候就要去记忆，有很多次是反复出现的。技巧不是有了就能过四级的，还要靠你的一些努力。后面我会说给大家列举些词汇，还有我后面让你们记下来的词，不是记下来就好了，是要记忆的。 所谓技巧嘛，就是尽力让你花最少的功夫过四级！ 1、听力 (1)使用具有增加信息接受方注意力功能的词汇，例如most, only, just, particularly, really, new, free, famous, strange , unusual, surprise, shocked, always , each, ever, every, little, few, any, nothing, full of, complete, throughout, all, almost, nearly, total, i mportant, must, stress, note, notice, range, insist, add , laugh, desperation, horror, fear, disaster, ke y, minimum等等; (2)使用特殊结构及句式，例如比较级、最高级、as…as结构、not so…as结构、different from、similar to、强调结构、否定结构、感叹句、if丛句、完成进行时态、as…as possible、make it clear that、you can imagine that、don’t forget that等结构; (3)含有数字、时间及相关词汇的句子，例如first(start, pioneer), second, millions of, figure, many，one day, years ago, today等等; (4)重复和自问自答; (5)引用：语气语调一般会有明显的变化。 因果原则: 含有表示因果关系的词汇的句子，命题的可能性很大，这些词汇包括because, why, reason, so, as a result, as a sign of, thanks to, therefore, due to等等。 转折原则: 含有表示转折关系的词汇的句子，命题的可能性很大，这些词汇包括but, however, whereas, otherwise, unfortunately, yet等等。 前8个题一般听到什么就不要去选他，这个8个题要靠推测，这8个题你用几天练习一下，很简单，应该就会对个5、6个。 把握关键词和关键句。在听录音的过程中，考生要注意把握一些关键词和关键句。首先要注意听表示转折关系的词汇，例如but、however、unfortunately、unexpectedly、to tell the truth 等。其次也要注意听关键句。在对话题中，往往会有一些表示建议或劝告的句子，例如“Why…?”“Why…not…?”“Why don’t you/we…?”“It would be better to do...”“Wouldn’t it be better to do…?”很多答案都是在这些词出现的
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(四级填空)大学英语四级选词填空技巧汇总
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2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第一套)
2018年6月四级考试真题（第一套） Part ⅠWriting(30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of reading ability and how to develop.it You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part ⅡListening Comprehension(25 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Questions l and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Annoyed.C) Confused. B) Scared.D) Offended. 2. A) It crawled over the woman’ s handsC). It was killed by the police on the spot. B) It wound up on the steering wheel.D) It was covered with large scales. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3.A) A study of the fast-food service. B)Fast food customer satisfaction. C)McDonald ’news business strategies. D)Competition in the fast-food industry. 4.A) Customers ’ higher demands. B)The inefficiency of employees. C)Increased variety of products. D)The rising number of customers. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5.A) International treaties regarding space travel programs. B)Legal issues involved in commercial space exploration. C)U.S. government ’ s approval of private space missions.
2013年12月大学英语四级改革新题型段落翻译题(最新版)
2013年12月大学英语四级改革新题型段落翻译题 练习1 Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字。) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如，我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。因此，中秋节(The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。春节是中国 的农历新年(t he Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday)，除了常见的家禽和肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如铰子和年糕。 参考答案
Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumpling on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reunion. The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday. Besides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the “ 1 ” new year cake . 难点精析 ■ 1.中国的传统节庆膳食：翻译为Traditional Chinese holiday meals,其中“节庆膳食”直接译为holiday meals , 即可，翻译时注意“中国的”和“传统”的顺序。 2.纪念：翻译为介词短语in memory of,修饰前面的a day。 ■ 3.赛龙舟：翻译为hold dragon boat races,其中hold意为“举行”，“举行龙舟比赛”即“赛龙舟”。