经济学原理对应练习 CH 26

restaurant you may need to buy ovens, freezers, tables, and cash registers. Economists call these

expenditures

a. capital investment.

b. investment in human capital.

c. business consumption expenditures.

d. None of the above is correct.

ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

TOP: Investment MSC: Interpretive

2. When a country saves a larger portion of its GDP, it will have

a. more capital and higher productivity.

b. more capital and lower productivity.

c. less capital and higher productivity.

d. less capital and lower productivity.

ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

TOP: Investment MSC: Definitional

3. Institutions in the economy that help to match one person's saving with another person's investment are collectively

called the

a. Federal Reserve system.

b. banking system.

c. monetary system.

d. financial system.

ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

TOP: Financial system MSC: Definitional

4. Lekeisha's income exceeds her expenditures. Lekeisha is a

a. saver who demands money from the financial system.

b. saver who supplies money to the financial system.

c. borrower who demands money from the financial system.

d. borrower who supplies money to the financial system.

ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: 2 REF: 26-1

TOP: Supply of loanable funds MSC: Definitional

5. Which of the following is not correct?

a. When a country saves more, it has more capital.

b. A supplier of loanable funds borrows money.

c. The interest rate adjusts to balance the uantity supplied of and the uantity demanded of loanable funds. d. If Mary buys euipment for her factory, Mary is engaging in capital investment.

ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: 1 REF: 26-1

TOP: Investment | Capital | Market for loanable funds MSC: Definitional

6. Lucy starts her own psychiatric practice, but her expenditures to open the practice exceed her income. Lucy is a

a. saver who demands money from the financial system.

b. saver who supplies money to the financial system.

c. borrower who demands money from the financial system.

d. borrower who supplies money to the financial sy

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