初一英语句型转换专项练习题
/ 2 初一英语句型转换专项练习题 主讲：周金芬 根据句后括号内的要求改写句子 陈述句:陈述一件事实的句子，句末用句号。 一般疑问句：对一件不确定的事进行提问，要对方确定。回答用yes/no,主语+be/情态动词/助动词（谁问谁答） 陈述句变一般疑问句的方法：有be（am/is/are）/情态动词（can /may/must…）/助动词的，直接将它提到主语前。若没有这些词，就在句首加Do/Does/Did 。有Some变成any, I /we变成you, my/our变成your,在句末加“？” 1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ a computer in house? 4.There are some flowers on the teachers’ desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’ desk ? 5.He is an English teacher.(变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) 陈述句变否定句的方法：有be（am/is/are）/情态动词（can /may/must…）/助动词的，直接在它后面加not(可缩写)。若没有就在主语后加don’t/doesn’t/didn’t. (Some变成any,)在句末加“.”祈使句变否定直接在句前面加Don’t 。 6.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式) There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree. There on the tree. 7.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old. 8.Please color it green.(否定句) ______ ______ color it green. 9.We can speak English well.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak English well. 10.You’d better do your homework now. (变否定句) 11.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ . 12.What can I do for you? (同义句) 13.It’s time to have lunch .（改为同义句） 14. I had fun at the party yesterday. （改为同义句） 15.There aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box.
/ 2 16.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these? 17.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book. 划线提问：提问时间（when/what time）提问物主（whose）提问地点（where） 提问颜色（what color）提问数量（how many/how much） 提问价钱（how much）提问什么（what）提问谁（who）提问那一个（which） 提问年龄（how old）提问怎么样（how）提问多久（how long）提问频多久一次（how often）提问原因（why） 18.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater? 19.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pencils? 20.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you get up every day? 21.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ students are there in your class? 22 .I’m fourteen year
s old.( 对划线部分提问) ______ ______are you? 23.The sweater is eighty dollars. ( 对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is the sweater? 24. It’s a ruler. ( 对划线部分提问) ______ is this in English? 25. Those are apples. ( 对划线部分提问) 26. My ruler is under the desk. ( 对划线部分提问) 27.I like dogs because they are cute. ( 对划线部分提问) 28.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______ ? 29.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) ______ the book in your schoolbag? 30.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型) ______ ______ two boys in our house. 31.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ . 32. These are buses.(改为单数句) 33.There are some birds in the tree. (改为单数句) 34.That is his dictionary.(改为复数句) 35.Is this boy your friend?(变为复数句) 36. Is that a bag? (变为复数句) 37.It’s time to have lunch .（改为同义句） 38. I had fun at the party yesterday. （改为同义句）