一般疑问句讲解及练习题

一般疑问句讲解及练习题
一般疑问句讲解及练习题

变一般疑问句

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法

1、含be动词或情态动词的句子秘诀:一调二改三问号

一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;

二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;

三问号:句末的句号改为问号。

Eg:6. I am an English teacher.→Are you an English teacher? Eg:7. We can speak English fluently.→Can you speak English fluently?

做题步骤:(句子中是be动词,即是am, is, are)

1、把be动词(am, is, are)或情态动词放在句首,剩下的照抄。

2、人称变化:一变二、二变一、三不变。(第一人称变成第二人称、第二人称变成第一人称、第三人称不变化。)

I ---- You my --- your we --- you

3、some 改成any

4、句点改成问号。

把下列句子变成一般疑问句

1.I am listening to music.

2.Mike is a student.

3.They are in the zoo.

4.There are some flowers in the vase.

5.This is my sister.

6.We are sweeping the floor.

7.There is an ostrich in the zoo.

8.It is a beautiful park.

9.It is a big map.

10. You are a singer.

练习:

将下列句子改成一般疑问句

1.It is a lovely dog.

2.She is lovely girl.

3.He is my father.

4.They are Lily’s cousins.

5.We are classmates.

6.I am a doctor.

7.There is a bird in the tree.

8.There are many stars in the sky.

9.They are good friends.

10.There are many books on the shelf.

变一般疑问句(二)

2、含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子秘诀:一加二改三问号一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;

二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;

2.改换主语称谓

三问号:句末的句号改为问号。

Eg:8. We read English every morning.

→Do you read English every morning?

Eg:9. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening? 特别注意:一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。

3、加强记忆口诀:“肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。”

1.I love my parents.

2.I play computer games every night.

3.We have a pleasant home.

4.We like to climb the mountain.

5.They go to church on Sunday.

6.They walk to school every morning.

7.He likes English.

8.His father goes to work by bus.(乘公共汽车)

9.He goes to school every day.

10. I want to have a model car(摩托车).

1.She wants a cup(杯)of coffee(咖啡).

2.The boy does some housework(家庭作业)at home.

3. The children had a good time in the park(公园).

4. Jim has some story-books.(故事书)

5. The old man does morning exercises(早操)every morning.

6. He often goes to the library(图书馆)on Sundays.

7. They have a class meeting every week.

8.She does smoke.

9.He often watches TV.

10.My father likes play Ping-Pong.

一般疑问句的回答

1、含有be动词的一般疑问句--- Is he ... ?

--- Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. --- Are you ... ?

--- Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

2、含有实意动词的一般疑问句

--- Do you ... ?

--- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

--- Does he ... ?

--- Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份,姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today?It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?(问健康状况) I go home by bike. How do you go home?(问做事的方式) The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)

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一般疑问句讲解及练习题

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2.Mike is a student. 3.They are in the zoo. 4.There are some flowers in the vase. 5.This is my sister. 6.We are sweeping the floor. 7.There is an ostrich in the zoo. 8.It is a beautiful park. 9.It is a big map. 10.You are a sin ger. 练习: 将下列句子改成一般疑问句 1.It is a lovely dog.

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一般疑问句讲解及练习 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

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把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1.1 am liste ning to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. They are in the zoo. 4. There are some flowers in the vase. 5. This is my sister. 6. We are sweeping the floor. 7. There is an ostrich in the zoo. 8. It is a beautiful park. 9. It is a big map. 10. You are a sin ger.

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姓名:____________班级:_____________ 一.根据肯定句改否定句规则填空。 1、句中有be动词的,把be动词放句首。 2.句中有情态动词的(can ,could,should,must ,would),把情态动词放句首。 3. 句中动词为原形的,加Do放句首。 I like apples. →Do you like apples? 4. 句中动词为三单式的,加Does放句首,并将三单式的动词还原成原形。 如:He likes apples.→ Does he like apples? 5. 句中动词为过去式的,加Did放句首,而且动词过去式要改为原形, 例:I went to school yesterday .→Did you go to school yesterday? ※肯定句中的some在一般疑问句中应改为any. 如:There are some students in the classroom.→Are there any students in the classroom? 有have got 或has got的句子,把have/has 放句首。 如:She has got some oranges. → Has she got any oranges? 二.把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. Miss Green is kind and helpful 2.The student’s name is Li Wei . 3.The story is very instessting . 4.We are all from China . 5.The boy in the room is my brother . 6.There is an apple in the girl’s hand . 7.There are five boxes in the picture . 8.There is some tea in the cup . 9.There are some Americans in the city . 10.There are two pens and a pencil in the pencil –box . 11.Lingling can speak good Engish .

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一般疑问句专题 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Isyourfatherateacher DoesCatherinelikeanimals 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为: 你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗? 二.如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 1、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句: Theyareintheswimmingpool. 一般疑问句: Aretheyintheswimmingpool Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. 注意:一般疑问句句末要用“”。 2、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can,may...), 把情态动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句: Hecandriveacar. 一般疑问句:Canhedriveacar Yes,he can./No,he can’t. 3、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。 其句型为: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它 陈述句: AmyspeaksEnglish. 一般疑问句: DoesAmyspeakEnglish Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 注意:当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。(Amy 是女生,所以人称代词为she。)另外,答语有两种:肯定的回答(用yes) 和否定的回答(用no),否定式常用缩写形式。 三. 陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

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