为大家的英语专四词汇高频短语

为大家的英语专四词汇高频短语
为大家的英语专四词汇高频短语

为大家整理的2016英语专四词汇高频短语。

protectionforsb保护

protestagainststh抗议

againststhprovisionfor/against准备

pullat/onsth拉,拖

ratioofsthtosth比率

reactionto对……的反应

reasonfor原因,理由

referenceto提及,参考

regardfor对……的注意,尊重

remedyfor补救,解决

replytosb/sth对……的回答

reputationfor名声,名气

requestforsth要求

researchon/into对……的研究,调查

resistanceto对……的抵抗,阻力

responseto对……的回答,反应

responsibilityfor责任,负责

restrainstonsb/sth限制,约束

searchfor对……的搜寻

serviceto服务,贡献

similaritybetween……的相似之处

skillat技巧,熟练

solutionto……的解决办法

sorrowat/for/over悲哀,悲痛

stresson对……的强调

supplementtosth补充,增刊

sympathyfor对……的同情

sympathywith对……的赞同

tastefor对……的爱好,喜爱

tastein对……的审美能力

tendencytosth趋向,趋势

trustin对……的信赖,信任

wishfor欲望,愿望常用其它短语

aseriesof一系列,一连串

aboveall首先,尤其是

afterall毕竟,究竟

aheadof在……之前

aheadoftime提前

allatonce突然,同时

allbut几乎;除了……都allofasudden突然

allover遍及

alloveragain再一次,重新allthetime一直,始终

allthesame仍然,照样的everyother每隔一个的protectionforsb保护protestagainststh抗议againststhprovisionfor/against准备pullat/onsth拉,拖

ratioofsthtosth比率

reactionto对……的反应reasonfor原因,理由

referenceto提及,参考

regardfor对……的注意,尊重remedyfor补救,解决

replytosb/sth对……的回答reputationfor名声,名气requestforsth要求

researchon/into对……的研究,调查resistanceto对……的抵抗,阻力responseto对……的回答,反应responsibilityfor责任,负责restrainstonsb/sth限制,约束searchfor对……的搜寻

serviceto服务,贡献similaritybetween……的相似之处skillat技巧,熟练

solutionto……的解决办法

sorrowat/for/over悲哀,悲痛

stresson对……的强调supplementtosth补充,增刊

sympathyfor对……的同情

sympathywith对……的赞同

tastefor对……的爱好,喜爱

tastein对……的审美能力

tendencytosth趋向,趋势

trustin对……的信赖,信任

wishfor欲望,愿望常用其它短语

aseriesof一系列,一连串

aboveall首先,尤其是

afterall毕竟,究竟

aheadof在……之前

aheadoftime提前

allatonce突然,同时

allbut几乎;除了……都

allofasudden突然

allover遍及

alloveragain再一次,重新

allthetime一直,始终

allthesame仍然,照样的

everyother每隔一个的

aptto易于

ashamedof羞愧,害臊

approximateto近拟,接近

awareof意识到

abailabletosbforsth可用,可供

bareof几乎没有,缺乏

boundfor开往……

capableof能够

carefulof/about/with;小心,注意

certainof/about确信,肯定

about/indoingcharacteristicof特有,独特

clearof没有,不接触

cleverat善于

closeto接近,亲近comparableto/with可比较consciousof察觉到,意识到consequenton随之而来consideratetowards体谅,体贴contemporarywith与……同时代contentwith满足于

contraryto违反

counterto与……相反crazyabout热衷,着迷

criticalof挑剔,批评curiousabout好奇,想知道distinctfrom种类(风格)不同doubtfulof/about怀疑

eastof在……东面

equalto相等,胜任

equivalentto等于,相当于essentialto/for必不可少expertat/in/on善于

faithfulto忠实于

familiartosb为……所熟悉familiarwithsth熟悉,通晓fatalto致命的

favourableto支持,赞成favourablefor有帮助的fearfulof惧怕

fitfor适于

foreignto非……所原有

fondof喜欢

freeof/from未受……;免费freewith康慨,大方

guiltyof有……罪的

hungryfor渴望

ignorantof不知道

impatientatsth.不耐烦

impatientof无法容忍

withsbindependentof不受……支配

impatientfor急切,渴望protectionforsb保护

protestagainststh抗议

againststhprovisionfor/against准备

pullat/onsth拉,拖

ratioofsthtosth比率

reactionto对……的反应

reasonfor原因,理由

referenceto提及,参考

regardfor对……的注意,尊重

remedyfor补救,解决

replytosb/sth对……的回答

reputationfor名声,名气

requestforsth要求

researchon/into对……的研究,调查

resistanceto对……的抵抗,阻力

responseto对……的回答,反应

responsibilityfor责任,负责

restrainstonsb/sth限制,约束

searchfor对……的搜寻

serviceto服务,贡献

similaritybetween……的相似之处

skillat技巧,熟练

solutionto……的解决办法

sorrowat/for/over悲哀,悲痛

stresson对……的强调

makesure查明;务必

makethebestof充分利用

makethemostof充分利用

makeupone’smind下决心,打定主意

makeuseof使用,利用

makeway让路,让出地方

mayaswell还不如,不妨

nevermind不要紧;不用担心payattentionto注意

piecetogether拼合

playapart(in)起作用,参于

putintoeffect实施;使生效putintooperation实施;使生效putintopractice实施;实行

puttouse使用

seetoitthat注意,务必,保证

seethat注意,务必,保证

setfireto使燃烧,点燃

take……for把……认为是

takeachance冒险,投机

take(a)delightin以……为乐takeadvantageof利用,趁……之机takecare当心,注意

takecareof照顾,照料

takecharge管理,接管

takeeffect生效,起作用

takeintoaccount考虑

takeforgranted认为……理所当然takeone’stime不着急,不着慌

takepains努力,尽力,下苦功

takepart(in)参加,参于

takeplace发生,进行,举行

taketheplaceof代替,取代

taketurns依次,轮流

tahorwlighton阐明,使了解

thinkbetterof经考虑改变对……的看法tryone’sbest尽力,努力形容词同介词的搭配absentfrom不在,缺席

abundantin富于

aliento与……相反

angrywithsbat/aboutsth生气,愤怒anxiousabout/for忧虑,担心appropriatefor/to适当,合适

applicableto适用于

aptat聪明,善于

distinctionbetween区别

doubtabout/asto怀疑

effecton对……的作用

emphasison对……的强调,注重

encounterwith遭遇,遇到

enthusiasmabout/for热情

entranceto……的入口,入场

envyofsb嫉妒

exceptionto……的例外of/atsth

exposuretosth暴露

fancyforsth喜爱

faithin对……的信任,信仰

glanceat扫视

gratitudetosb感激

guessatsth猜测

forsthhatredfor/of仇恨

hazardto危险

hungerfor渴望

impacton/upon对……的撞击,巨大影响

improvementon/in对……的改进,提高

increaseinsth增加,增长

independencefrom独立,自主

influenceon对……的影响

inquiryabout对……的查询

inquiryinto对……的调查

interactionwithsth相互作用

inteferencein/with干涉,阻碍

between/amongsth

introductionto引言,介绍,入门

memorialtosth引进(物)

invitationto邀请

investmentinsth投资

loyaltytosb/sth忠诚

memorialtosb/sth纪念碑

obstacletosth纪念碑

objectiontosth反对

opponentofsth……的障碍

opponentat/insth对手

patiencewith反对者

passionfor对……的强烈爱好,热爱

precautionagainst耐心

pityforsb/sth可怜,怜悯

preferenceforsth预防,防备

prefaceto……的前言

preparationfor偏爱

preferencetosth优先

proposalforsth准备

prejudiceagainst/对……的偏见,偏重

preparationfor建议

infavourof……

admissionofsth承认

advancein改进,进步

advantageover优于……的有利条件

affectionfor/towards爱,喜欢

answe rto……的答案

anxietyforsth渴望

apologytosbforsth道歉

appealtosbforsth恳求,呼吁

appealfor魅力,吸引力

appetitefor对……的欲望

application把……应用于……

approachto类似,办法,通道ofsth/tosth

argument赞成/反对……的理由

arrangementfor对……的安排

for/againstattackon对……的进攻,评击

attemptat尝试,企图

attentionto对……的注意attractionfor对……的吸引力balancebetween……之间的平衡barrierto……的障碍

beliefin对……的信仰,相信candidatefor候选人,人选

checkon检查,阻止

claimforsth要求

collisionwithsb/sth碰撞,冲突commenton/about对……的评论betweenAandB

complaintof/about报怨,控告compromisebetween/on折中,妥协concentrationonsth专心,集中精力concentrationofsth集中,聚集concernabout/for/over担心confidencein对……的信任,相信connectionbetween;关系,连接consenttosth同意

with/tosthcontactwithsb/sth接触,联系contestforsth争夺,竞争contradictionbetween矛盾,不一致contrastto/withsth对比,对照contributionto贡献,捐献,促成betweenAandBconversationwithsb对话conversion转变,转换aboutsth ofsthintosthcreditforsth荣誉,赞扬damagetosth损坏

dangertosb/sth危险

decisionon/against做/不做……的决定decreaseinsth……的减少defenceagainst防御,保卫

delegateto参加……的代表demandfor对……的需求departurefrom离开

desireforsth渴望

difference不同,差异

difference分歧

between……in……

between……over……disputeabout争论,辩论indifferentto无兴趣,不关心

indignantwithsb.愤慨

inferiorto级别低于,不如

ab/aboutsthinnocentof无……罪,无辜

intenton专心于

invisibleto不可见的

jealousof嫉妒

keepon爱好,很喜欢

liablefor对……有责任

liableto易于

loyalto忠于

madat/withsb.生气,愤怒

madwith因……发狂

nextto下一个,其次

necessaryto/for必要的

oppositeto在对面

opento不限制,开放的

particularabout挑剔,讲究

parallelto与……平等,类似

peculiarto独特的,独有的

patientwith有耐心

priorto在……之前

popularwith受……喜爱,爱戴

catchone'sbreath喘气,松口气;屏息

catchone'seye引人注目

catchsightof看到,发现

comeintoeffect生效;实施

comeintooperation施行,实行,生效

cometoone'ssenses醒悟;苏醒

cometrue实现

couldnothelp禁不住,忍不住cutshort中断,打断

doone'sbest尽力,努力enjoyoneself过得快活fallinlovewith爱上

findfault(with)找岔gainanadvantageover胜过,优于getholdof得到,获得

getridof丢弃,摆脱, getthebestof战胜getthebetterof战胜,占上风gettogether会面,装配giveriseto引起,导致

giveway让路,让步

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高考英语重点短语归纳 add (1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.把…加到…上面 Five added to five is/makes 10. 5 and 5 makes/make 10. (2)This will add to trouble.增加 (3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year.加起来总共 Add up the numbers,and you will get 1 155. agree (1)agree on就……达成共识 (2)agree to do sth.同意做(某事)/ agree that …同意…是事实或应当如何(agree作及物动词) (3)agree to the plan/decision/arrangement同意 (4)sb. ag ree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion / what … 同意某人意见 sth. agree with sb.适合 sth. agree with sth.相一致,相符,和谐 (5)I don’t agree with yon/what you said/your advice.同意 The climate here doesn’t agree with me.食物、天气等适合某人 Your story agrees with what I have already heard.和……一致 all all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及(全世界) all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all (just) the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处;自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 as(conj., adv.& pron.) as…as…与….一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for/with 就….而言,至于,关于 so as to 以便 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同…一样might(may) as we 不妨 as it is 照现状as with正如,和…一样 at (prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at times =from time to time =once in a while at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 at present 目前,现在,有时候 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作(学习) break (v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断 break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up分解,驱散,停课,腐蚀,散会, break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局 break the law / rules 违反法律/规则 break a promise 违背诺言 break a record 打破纪录 (1)I am sorry that I broke my promise.违背,违反break one’s word/break the law/break the rule (2)His health broke.(身体或精神)垮了 (3)He broke away from all his old friends.断绝来往,脱离 (4)I should break away from such habits.改掉(习惯) (5)All our plans broke down.The peace talks have broken down.(计划、谈判等)失败 Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances.分解

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accomplish vt. 完成,实现(计划、诺言等) frustrate vt. 使沮丧;挫败 disrupt vt. 使中断,扰乱 discourage vt. 使泄气;阻止 entail vt. 使承担,需要 bewilder vt. 使迷惑 assure vt. 使确信;确保 timid a. 羞怯的,胆小的 confidence n. 信任;信心 confidential a. 秘密的;表示信任的;担任机密工作的resist vt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍住vi. 抵抗 resistant a.(to)抵抗的,耐…的 restrain vt.阻止;抑制 refrain vi.(from)抑制,戒除n.(诗歌的)叠句setback n. 挫折,倒退 limitation n. 限制;(常pl.)局限

confine vt.限制;使不外出n.(pl.)界限 restrict vt. 限制 expand v. 扩张;膨胀 expansion n. 扩展;膨胀 stretch v. 伸展,延伸;使倾注全力n. 一段时间;伸展,延伸finance n. 财政;(常pl.)资金vt. 为…提供资金 bonus n. 奖金;额外给予的东西 enlarge v. 扩大;放大 budget n. 预算v.(for)做安排a. 低廉的 disclose vt. 透露 expose vt. 暴露;(to)使处于…作用之下;揭露 uncover vt. 揭露;揭开…的盖子 abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃 quit v. 停止,放弃;离开 resign vi. 辞职vt. 放弃;(to)使顺从 surrender v. 投降,放弃;(to)屈服(于) n. 投降,放弃

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