房建屋板现浇板钢筋布置要求及配筋注意事项

现浇板钢筋布置要求

1、上下位置现浇板的下部钢筋短跨在下，长跨在上。上部钢筋短跨在上，长跨在下。根据受力特点，应该是短方向受力较大，对板下部受力筋来讲应放在下边，长边方向受相对较小，应放在上边；上层筋相反短边放在上边，长边放在下边。详见04G101-4。

从设计角度来讲，当楼板大于150mm厚时，一般是建议采用上下上层配筋的。因为楼板厚度大的情况下，通长从设计的时候要考虑上部跨中负弯矩的作用，虽然理论上没有跨中负弯矩，但是考虑现场的施工实际情况（支模、施工时人为因素等等），上部也有配置钢筋。布置双向钢筋的时候，短跨是计算跨度，也就是主受力方向（当然这也要取决于板的长宽比，当长宽比接近于1：1的时候，双向配筋是差不多的），因此主受力筋应当配置在外侧。

2、接头位置上部钢筋在跨中1/3处，也可以搭接。下部钢筋下支座处1/3，下部钢筋也可以锚固入梁内并满足锚固长度，见101-2。焊接接头位置要保证50％的截面比例。如果100％的搭接比例搭接长度要成1.4。

3、板筋的起步筋位置取板受力钢筋间距的一半，从梁外侧筋外侧开始算起，一般做法就是取梁侧模外5公分。

现浇板配筋构造

板配筋规定：钢筋混凝土板是受弯构件，按其作用分为：底部受力筋、上部负筋、分布筋几种。

一、受力筋

主要用来承受拉力。悬臂板及地下室底板等构件的受力钢筋的配置是在板的上部。当板为两端支承的简支板时，其底部受力钢筋平行跨度布置；当板为四周支承并且其长短边之比值大于2时，板为单向受力，叫单向板，其底部受力钢筋平行短边方向布置；当板为四周支承并且其长短边之比值小于或等于2时，板为双向受力，叫双向板，其底部纵横两个方向均为受力钢筋。

1、板中受力钢筋的常用直径：板厚h<100mm时为6~8mmm；

h=100~150mm时为8~12mm；h>150mm时为12~16mm；采用现浇板时受力钢筋不应小于6mm,预制板时不应小于4mm。

2、板中受力钢筋的间距，一般不小于70mm，当板厚h≤150mm时间距不宜大于200mm，当h>150mm时不宜大于1.5h或250mm。板中受力钢筋一般距墙边或梁边50mm开始配置。

3、单向板和双向板可采用分离式配筋或弯起式配筋。分离式配筋因施工方便，已成为工程中主要采用的配筋方式。

当多跨单向板、多跨双向板采用分离式配筋时，跨中下部钢筋宜全部伸人支座；支座负筋向跨内的延伸长度a应覆盖负弯矩图并满足钢筋锚固的要求。？

4、简支板或连续板跨中下部纵向钢筋伸至支座的中心线且锚固长度不应小于5d(d为下部钢筋直径)。当连续板内温度收缩应力较大时，伸入支座的锚固长度宜适当增加。

对与边梁整浇的板，支座负弯矩钢筋的锚固长度应为La，见图2-21右侧支座负筋

5、在双向板的纵横两个方向上均需配置受力钢筋。承受弯矩较大方向的受力钢筋，布置在受力较小钢筋的外层。

二、分布钢筋

它主要用来使作用在板面荷载能均匀地传递给受力钢筋；抵抗四季温度变化和混凝土收缩在垂直于板跨方向所产生的拉应力；同时还与受力钢筋绑扎在一起组合成骨架，防止受力钢筋在混凝土浇捣时的位移。

1、单向板中单位长度上分布钢筋的截面面积不宜小于单位宽度上受力钢筋截面面积15%，且不宜小于该方向板截面面积的0.15%；分布钢筋的间距不宜大于250mm，直径不宜小于6mm。

对集中荷载较大的情况，分布钢筋的截面面积应适当增加，其间距不宜大于200mm。

2、在温度、收缩应力较大的现浇板区域内，钢筋间距宜为150～200mm，并应在板的配筋表面布置温度收缩钢筋。板的上、下表面沿纵、横两个方向的配筋率均不宜小于0.1%。

温度收缩钢筋可利用原有钢筋贯通布置，也可另行设置构造钢筋网，并与原有钢筋按受拉钢筋的要求搭接或在周边构件中锚固。

三、构造钢筋

为了避免板受力后，在支座上部出现裂缝，通常是在这些部位上部配置受拉钢筋，这种钢筋称为负筋。

1、对与支承结构整体浇筑或嵌固在承重砌体墙内的现浇混凝土板，应沿支承周边配置上部构造钢筋，其直径不宜小于8mm，间距不宜大于200mm，并应符合下列规定：

(1)该构造钢筋的截面面积：沿受力方向配置时不宜小于跨中受力钢筋截面面积的1/3，沿非受力方向配置时可根据实践经验适当减少。

(2)该构造钢筋伸入板内的长度：对嵌固在承重砌体墙内的板不宜小于板短边跨度的1/7，在两边嵌固于墙内的板角部分不宜小于板短边跨度的1/4(双向配置)；对周边与混凝土梁或墙整体浇筑的板不宜小于受力方向板计算跨度的1/5(单向板)、1/4(双向板)，见图2-21。

2、当现浇板的受力钢筋与梁平行时，应沿梁长度方向配置间距不大于200mm且与梁垂直的上部构造钢筋，其直径不宜小于8mm，且单位长度内的总截面面积不宜小于板中单位长度内受力钢筋截面面积的1/3。该构造钢筋伸人板内的长度不宜小于板计算跨度Lo的1/4。

四、板上开洞

1、圆洞或方洞垂直于板跨方向的边长小于300mm时，可将板的受力钢筋绕过洞口，不必加固。

2、当300≤D≤1000mm时，应沿洞边每侧配置加强钢筋，其面积不小于洞口宽度内被切断的受力钢筋面积的1/2，且不小于2A10，

3、当D>300mm且孔洞周边有集中荷载时或D>1000mm时，应在孔洞边加设边梁。

五、板柱节点

在板柱节点处，为提高板的冲切强度，可配置箍筋或弯起钢筋。板的厚度不应小于150mm。

箍筋应配置在柱边以外不小于1.5h0范围内，其间距不应大h0/3，如图2-25a，箍筋外形宜为封闭式。箍筋直径不应小于6mm。

弯起钢筋可由一组或二组组成，如图2-25b。其倾斜度应与冲切破坏斜截面相交，其交点应在柱周边以外h/2～2/3h的范围内。弯起钢筋直径不应小于12mm，且每一方向不应小于3根。

4抗震配筋要求

2.4.1抗震等级

钢筋混凝土结构构件的抗震设计，根据设防烈度、结构类型和房屋高度，抗震等级分为一、二、三、四级，应符合相应的计算和构造措施要求，并应符合钢筋混凝土结构的抗震等级表的规定。

2.4.2一般规定

1、结构构件中的纵向受力钢筋宜选用HRB335、HRB400级钢筋。

2、纵向受拉钢筋的抗震锚固长度Lae：对一、二级抗震等级为1.15La，对三级抗震等级为1.05La，对四级抗震等级为La。

3、采用搭接接头时，纵向受拉钢筋的抗震搭接长度LlE，应按下列公式计算：LlE=ζLae。

4、纵向受力钢筋连接接头的位置宜避开梁端、柱端箍筋加密区；当无法避开时，应采用满足等强度要求的高质量机械连接接头，且钢筋接头面积百分率不应超过50%。

5、箍筋的末端应做成135度弯钩，弯钩端头平直段长度不应小于箍筋直径的10倍；在纵向受力钢筋搭接长度范围内的箍筋，其直径不应小于搭接钢筋较大直径的0.25倍，其间距不应大于搭接钢筋较小直径的5倍，且不应大于100mm。

2.4.3 框架梁

1、框架梁梁端截面的底部和顶部纵向受力钢筋截面面积的比值，除按计算确定外，一般抗震等级不应小于0.5；二、***抗震等级不应小于0.3。

2、梁端箍筋的加密区长度、箍筋最大间距和箍筋最小直径应按下表采用。当梁端纵向受拉钢筋配筋率大于2%时，表中箍筋最小直径应增大2mm，

抗震等级箍筋加密区长度（二者取大值）箍筋最大间距（三者取大值）箍筋最小直径

一2h、500mm 6d、h/4、100mm Φ10

二1.5h、500mm 8d、h/4、100mm Φ8

三（四）8d、h/4、150mm Φ8（Φ6）

表2-6梁端箍筋加密区的构造要求

注：d为纵向钢筋直径；h为梁的高度。梁端纵向钢筋配筋率>2%时，箍筋最小直径增加2mm。

3、沿梁全长顶面和底面至少应备配置两根通长的纵向钢筋。对一、二级抗震等级，钢筋直径不应小于14mm，且分别不应少于梁两端顶面和底面纵向受力钢筋中较大截面面积的1/4；对三、四级抗震等级，钢筋直径不应小于12mm。

4、梁箍筋加密区长度内的箍筋间距：对一级抗震等级，不宜大于200mm和20倍箍筋直径的较大值；对二、***抗震等级，不宜大于250mm 和20倍箍筋直径的较大值；对四级抗震等级，不宜大于300mm。

5、梁端设置的第一个箍筋应距框架节点边缘不大于50mm；非加密区的箍筋间距不宜于加密区间距的2倍。

你可以去看看《混凝土结构设计规范 GB 50010-2002》

钢筋区分

受力筋：指布置在梁或板的下部.承受拉力的那部分钢筋及抗剪切的弯起筋.吊筋等。

怎么样区分板的受力筋跟分布筋？

以板的开间、进深跨度区分：如果是单项板，那么平行于短跨方向的钢筋是受力筋，平行于长跨方向的钢筋是架立筋。如果是双向板，那么长跨、短跨方向的钢筋全部是受力筋。

以钢筋直径上来区分：钢筋的直径大的为受力筋，直径小的钢筋为分布筋；

以布置上来区分：正弯矩筋布置在下的钢筋为受力筋，在之上垂直分布的钢筋为分布筋，

负弯矩筋（如悬挑板）相反，在下的钢筋为分布筋，在之上的钢筋为受力筋。

分布筋: 出现在板中，布置在受力钢筋的上部，与受力钢筋垂直。作用是固定受力钢筋的位置并将板上的荷载分散到受力钢筋上，同时也能防止因混凝土的收缩和温度变化等原因，在垂直于受力钢筋方向产生的裂缝.属于构造钢筋。（满足构造要求，对不易计算和没有考虑进去的各种因素，所设置的钢筋为构造钢筋。）

图中布置在下的钢筋为受力筋，在之上垂直分布的钢筋为分布筋

箍筋：用来满足斜截面抗剪强度，并联结受拉主钢筋和受压区混凝土使其共同工作，此外，用来固定主钢筋的位置而使梁内各种钢筋构成钢筋骨架的钢筋。是梁和柱抵抗剪力配置的环形（当然有圆形的和矩形的）钢筋，是口字形的，将上部和下部的钢筋固定起来，同时抵抗剪力。

架立筋：是梁上部的钢筋，只起一个结构作用，没实质意义，但在梁的两端则上部的架立筋抵抗负弯距，不能缺少。（架立钢筋设置在梁的受压区外边缘两侧，用来固定箍筋和形成钢筋骨架。如受压区配有纵向受压钢筋时，则可不再配置架立钢筋。架立钢筋的直径与梁的跨度有关。）贯通筋是指贯穿于构件（如梁）整个长度的钢筋，中间既不弯起也不中断，当钢筋过长时可以搭接或焊接，但不改变直径。

架立筋和贯通筋有什么区别？

在钢筋布置上,架立钢筋是布置本跨的1/3.也就是说,本跨梁存在左右支座钢筋.通长钢筋是全长布置,

架立筋从字面是就可以知道起架立作用，如一根梁只须布抗拉筋和抗剪箍筋，而受压区混凝土强度已足够，无须配筋，那在做钢筋骨架的时候，梁的上部就没有纵向筋，箍筋的上角点就无法固定，因此一般用两根14

或16的筋分布在上面的两角，这就是架立筋，从计算上没有受什么力，但实际上也受压。用于定位的后来可以不用，无须计算，而结构架立筋则须计算。架立筋起一定的受压作用，可以在一定程度上提高梁的承载力。

这是两个互相交叉的概念。

贯通筋是指贯穿于构件（如梁）整个长度的钢筋，中间既不弯起也不中断，当钢筋过长时可以搭接或焊接，但不改变直径。贯通筋既可以是受力钢筋，也可以是架力钢筋。

架立筋是构造要求的非受力钢筋，一般布置在梁的受压区且直径较小。当梁的支座处上部有负弯矩钢筋时，架力筋可只布置在梁上的跨中部分，两端与负弯矩钢筋搭接或焊接。搭接时也要满足搭接长度的要求并应绑扎。架力筋也有贯通的，如规范中规定在梁上部两侧的架力筋必须是贯通的，此时的架力筋在支座处也可承担一部份负弯矩。

如果在梁的上下都有通长的钢筋，一般在梁上（受压区）且直径较小的是架力筋，在梁下的是都受力钢筋。

负筋:就是负弯矩钢筋，弯矩的定义是下部受拉为正，而梁板位置的上层钢筋在支座位置根据受力一般为上部受拉，也就是承受负弯矩，所以叫负弯矩钢筋。（支座有负筋,是相对而言的,一般应该是指梁的支座部位用以抵消负弯矩的钢筋，俗称担担筋。一般结构构件受力弯矩分正弯矩和负弯矩,抵抗负弯矩所配备的钢筋称为负筋,一般指板、梁的上部钢筋，有些上部配置的构造钢筋习惯上也称为负筋。当梁、板的上部钢筋通长时，大家也习惯地称之为上部钢筋，梁或板的面筋就是负筋）

拉结筋：在无法同时施工的两个或多个构件之间预留的起拉结作用的钢筋就是拉结筋。是加强框架填充墙与柱连结的受力钢筋，提高了填充墙稳定性和抗震能力。

腰筋又称“腹筋”，他的得名是因为他的位置一般位于梁两侧中间部位而得来的，是梁中部构造钢筋,主要是因为有的梁太高,需要在箍筋中部加条连接筋（梁侧的纵向构造钢筋实际中又称为腰筋）

在梁高450mm，就应沿梁高两侧应设腰筋，所以数量上就不会少于2根。腰筋的直径最小的直径为10mm，间距不应大于200mm，同时面积配筋率不应小于百分之0.3，在梁两侧的纵向构造钢筋（腰筋）之间还要配置拉结钢筋。一般民用建筑的腰筋直径用16和18就可以了，拉筋用圆8。

马凳铁的计算：

1、在钢筋算量中，绘制板时，马凳筋的属性如何一栏如何确定马凳筋的形式

马凳铁都是根据施工组织设计或技术洽商单的要求进行计算的，一般设计图中不给出。所的，选择哪种形式的马凳筋，不是自己想怎么算就怎么画。切记！我们搞预算的就是所算的东西一定要有依据，理由一定要充分。

2、怎样设置板中马凳筋？

通常马凳的规格比板受力筋小一个级别，如板筋直径ф12可用直径为ф10的钢筋做马凳，当然也可与板筋相同。纵向和横向的间距一般为1米。不过具体问题还得具体对待，如果是双层双向的板筋为ф8，钢筋刚度较低，需要缩小马凳之间的距离，如间距为@800*800，如果是双层双向的板筋为ф6马凳间距则为@500*500。有的板钢筋规格较大，如采用直径ф14，那么马凳间距可适当放大。马凳筋的根数如何计算？可按面积计算根数，马凳筋个数=板面积/马凳筋横向间距*纵向间距，如果板筋设计成底筋加支座负筋的形式，且没有温度筋时那么马凳个数必须扣除中空部分。梁可以起到马凳筋作用，所以马凳个数须扣梁。电梯井、楼梯间和板洞部位无需马凳不应计算，楼梯马凳另行计算。马凳筋的长度如何计算？

马凳高度=板厚-2*保护层-Σ(上部板筋与板最下排钢筋直径之和)。上平直段为板筋间距+50 mm（也可以是80mm，马凳上放一根上部钢筋），下左平直段为板筋间距+50 mm，下右平直段为100，这样马凳的上部

能放置二根钢筋，下部三点平稳地支承在板的下部钢筋上。马凳筋不能接触模板，防止马凳筋返锈。马凳筋的规格：当板厚≤140mm，板受力筋和分布筋≤10，时马凳筋直径可采用ф8；当140mm

3、筏板基础里马凳筋的形式筏板基础高1米，马凳筋应该选哪个，怎么设置？选择第一个，长宽定义成300高为1000—2倍保护层！！

C温度筋依据GB50010-2002,在温度,收缩应力较大的现浇板区域内,钢筋间距宜取为150~200MM,并应在板的未配筋表面布置温度收缩钢筋. 温度筋是防止构件由于温差较大时而裂缝设置温度收缩钢筋可利用原有钢筋贯通布置,也可另行设置构造钢筋网,并与原有钢筋按受拉钢筋的要求搭接或在周边构件中锚固

22 但现在一般受力筋可以起到温度筋的作用，所以有些工程不单独配了。

（英文版）

Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised

history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an

important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the

authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target,

respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department

The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the

wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the

< code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the

party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization

amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and

supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the

strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding

performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption

struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses.

Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of