定语从句50道练习题汇编
定语从句练习题（附参考答案及解析）
1. ______________ The place i nterested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
2. ________________________Do you know the man ?
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
3. ___________________ This is the hotel last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at
D. where they stayed
4. ______________________ D o you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
5. ________________ That is the day I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
6. ______________ The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
7. ___________________________________________________ G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory _________________________________ w e are working.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. there
8. ___________________________ This is one of the best films .
A. that have been shown this year
B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year
D. that you talked
9. _________________________ Can you lend me the book the other day?
A. about which you talked
B. which you talked
C. about that you talked
D. that you talked
10. ___________ The pen he is writing is mine.
A. with which
B. in which
C. on which
D. by which
11. ___________________________________ They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. that
12. _______________ The engineer m y father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. on whom
C. with which
D. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class _____family is in the country?
A. who
B. who's
C. which
D. whose
14.I'm interested in _____ you have said.
A. all that
B. all what
C. that
D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ____ was used yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. as
16. _____________________ H e isn't such a man he used to be.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. as
17. _______________________He is good at English, we all know.
A. that
B. as
C. whom
D. what
18. ___________ Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with
B. with whom I went
C. with who I went
D.I went with him
19.I don't like ____ as you read.
A. the novels
B. the such novels
C. such novels
D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. what
21.The letter is from my sister, _____ is working in Beijing.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of __ are women.
A. them
B. which
C. whom
D. who
23.You're the only person ____ I've ever met ______ c ould do it.
A. who;/
B./; whom
C. whom;/
D./; who
24.I lost a book, ___ I can't remember now.
A. whose title
B. its title
C. the title of it
D. the title of that
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3d6089758.html,st summer we visited the West Lake, _____ Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which
B. for that
C. in which
D. what
26.I have bought such a watch ____ was advertised on TV.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
27.I can never forget the day _________ we worked together and the day __________ we spent together.
A. when; which
B. which; when
C. what; that
D. on which; when
28. ___________ The way he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which
B. whose
C. what
D./
29. ____________________ This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which
B. with which
C. that
D. for which
30. ________________ This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked
B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after
D. I have looked after
31. ______________ The reason ___________ he didn't come was he was ill.
A. why; that
B.that;why
C. for that;that
D.for which;what
32. ____________________ He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.
A.that
B.which
C.for which
D.who
33. ____________________ That is not the way I do it.
A./
B.which
C.for which
D.with which
34.I have two grammars, ____ are of great use.
A. all of which
B. either of which
C. both of that
D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools ____ used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was
B. which was
C. as were
D. which
36. ____________________________________________________My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ________________________________ was very kind of them.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. it
37. ______________________ This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.
A. that
B. which
C. from that
D. from which
38. ______________________ He is not such a man would leave his work half done.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _____ he makes.
A. /
B. why
C. when
D. whose
40. Smoking, _____ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard ______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _____ he knew.
A. what; that
B. what; what
C. which; which
D. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _____ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who
B. that; which
C. which; that
D. when; which
43. The number of the people who _____ cars ______ increasing.
A. owns; are
B. owns; is
C. own; is
D. own; are
44. During the days _______ , he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed
B. following
C. to follow
D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?
A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, __________ he could see ____ was going on inside
house.
A. which; what
B. through which; what
C. through that; what
D. what; that
47. Is _____ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school
B. this the school
C. this school one
D. this school where
48. John got beaten in the game, ____ had been expected.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. who
49. I have bought two ballpens, _____ writes well.
A. none of them
B. neither of them
C. neither of which
D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _____ eaten up.
A. are being
B. has been
C. had been
D. have been
参考答案及解析
1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2．C. " 和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。
whom 是关系代词，作介词to 的宾语，可以省略。
3. D. where 是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. C. when 是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
5．A. which 是关系代词，在从句中作forget 的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6．C. 解析同第5 题。
7. A. 解析见第3 题。
8. A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的
被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，贝U the one应该视为先行词。
9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。
10. A. with which 是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with 有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which 在定语从句中作状语，即he is writing with a pen.
11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中作状语.
12. D. with whom 引导定语从句.with whom 放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.
13. D. whose 引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family 的定语.
14. A. that引导定语从句，因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
15. D. the same ....... ..as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16. D. such ........ as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语?在本题中，as作表语.
17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个
名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as 在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，
也可置于主句前。在本句中，as作宾语.
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句，with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句.with whom 放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same
修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、
表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时，要用such a ............，本题中such books，such直接修饰复数名词.
20. B. things 和persons 是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，又表示物的名词时，
其关系代词要用that.
21. D. who 引导非限制性定语从句，who 作从句的主语.
22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23. D. 先行词person 后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词whom. 因为， whom 作从
句中met 的宾语，可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who 在从句中作主语，不可省略.
24. A. whose title 引导非限制性定语从句，whose title 也可以说成the title of which
25. A. for which引导定语从句，使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for " 以…… ..而闻名".
26. C.当先行词被such修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.
27. A. 两个先行词the day 都是表示时间的名词，但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语，因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent 的宾语，因此要用关系代词which 或that 来引导定语从句.
28. D. 在way、distance、direction 等词后的定语从句中，常用that 来代替“ in （或其他介词）+which ”、when 或where，而that 常可省略。
29. D. for which 在定语从句中作原因状语，可用why 来替代.
30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.
31. A. The reason why…was that….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意
换位，也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有"因为”的含义。
32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which 引导，which 表示前句话的整个含义.
33. A. 解释见28 题.
34. D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.
35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same
修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、
表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.
36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which 引导，which 表示前句话的整个含义.
37. D.
38. D. 解析见35 题.
39. A. he makes 是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.
40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.
41. A. what happened是宾语从句.all之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.
42. D. years是表示时间的名词，用when引导定语从句，是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which, 引导一个非限制性定语从句.
43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people, 因此,定语从句的谓语动词要
用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指"…的数目”，是单数概念。因此，
主句的谓语动词要用is。
44. D. that followed 是定语从句，关系代词that 在从句中作主语。
45. A.先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。
46. B. through which 引导定语从句，through which 即through the hole, 在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。
47. B. 为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school 是先行词。that 引导了定语从句，因为that 同时又作visited 的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。
48. A. 解释见35 题。
49. C.因为是two ballpens,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。
50. B.本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that 引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
初中英语语法知识—定语从句的真题汇编附解析(5)
一、选择题 1．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember. A．what B．who C．which 2．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you. -- We will. Miss Chen. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 3．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to. —So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year. A．that B．which C．who D．where 4．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen. A．who B．where C．which 5．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom 6．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film. A．which B．who C．that D．whom 7．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company? —Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud. A．which B．that C．what D．who 8．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin. --OK, I'll take some warm coats then. A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visit C．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring 9．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games. A．which B．who C．whom D．that 10．— Have you found your student card you lost last week? — Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner. A．who B．which C．whose: 11．---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes. A．who B．where C．what D．which 12．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what 13．—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.
初中英语中考专题卷： 定语从句(原卷解析版)
专题定语从句 1.(2019山东滨州)–Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now? -No, I don’t know. A. what B. who C. which D. whose 2.(2019江苏淮安)The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. who B. what C. where D. which 3.(2019湖北黄冈)—Tomorrow is Father’s Day.What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him. A. who B. where C. whose D. that 4.(2019湖南郴州)All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really deliciousA. that B. who C. what 5.(2019湖北鄂州)–Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program________can develop the habit of reading. A. who B. that C. what D. whose 6.(2019甘肃兰州)The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth. A. who B. which C. where D. when 7.(2019山东临沂)Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is muchloved by little children and their parents. A. who B. which C. / 8.(2019贵州安顺)Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman_________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.
定语从句高考真题及答案
定语从句十年高考真题汇编 1.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ______I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.【2012安徽】29. A lot of language learning, ______has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. this 3.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 5.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 6.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 7.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 8.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which 9.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 10.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 11.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 12.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 13.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 14.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what 15.【2011全国卷I】The prize will go to the writer _____ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 16. 【2011全国卷II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which 17.【2011北京卷】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _____, of course, make all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 18.【2011上海卷】You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _____ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as 19.【2011山东卷】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 20.【2011江西卷】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which 21.【2011江苏卷】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 22.【2011安徽卷】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while 23. 【2011浙江卷】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 24. 【2011浙江卷】A bank is the place _____ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when
最新中考英语定语从句试题经典
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