新概念英语67课讲义资料讲解
新概念英语67课讲
义
Lesson 67 the weekend 周末
一、单词与短语
greengrocer: n.蔬菜水果零售商；
absent：adj.缺席的，重要短语：be absent from:缺席、、、、
He was absent from school last week.
上周他没上学。
keep: v.（身体健康）处于（状况），保持、、、keep doing sth:一直做、、、或者是不停地做、、、、；
keep knocking the door:一直敲门；
spend：v.度过；spend a weekend：度周末；
weekend：v.周末；country：n.国家；乡村；
lucky: adj.幸运的；luck：n.幸运，机遇。
Monday：n,星期一；Tuesday：n.星期二；
Wednesday：n.星期三；Thursday：n.星期四；
Friday: n.星期五；Saturday: n.星期六；Sunday: n.星期日；在星期几前边一般加介词on,如：on Monday:在周一；
On Sunday:在周日；
二、短语、句型与语法
1、Were you at the butcher′s?刚才您在肉店里吗？
Yes, I was. 是的，我在。
在本句中，需要注意的一个知识点：在英文表示某一种商店的短语中，shop这个词往往可以省略，如文中的the butcher′s 其实就是the butcher′s shop的省略，另外像文中的the greengrocer′s 其实就是 the greengrocer′s shop 的省略，另外的例子还有the hairdresse r′s (shop )等等，shop 的省略不影响句义，就是一种表达的习惯。
2、how is jimmy today?吉米今天怎么样？
在本句中我们继续复习关于询问人或事物状况的几个重要的句型：
How is/are+主语、、、怎么样？例：
How are you today?你今天可好？
How is Tom today?汤姆今天可好？
另外What is the matter with、、、？经常用来询问人和事物的状况，常作“是否有问题”“是否有麻烦讲”例如：
What is the matter with Tom?
汤姆怎么了啊？
What is the matter with this bike?
这辆自行车怎么了啊？
What is the matter with the book?
这本书怎么了？
3、Was he absent from school last week?
上周他没上学吧？
在本句中需要掌握一个重点短语的用法:be absent from:缺席、、、例：
He is absent from the meeting since he is ill.
他今天缺席会议是因为他病了。
He is absent from school last week.
上周他没有去学校。
be absent from这个短语在考试中经常出现，需要重点掌握。
4、we are going to spend three days in the country.
我们打算去乡下住三天。
在本句中需要掌握两个知识点：be going to及其与spend 的用法。
be going to do sth:计划将要干某事，例：
He is going to go swimming tomorrow afternoon.
明天你下午他准备去游泳。
He is going to have a party next week.
下周他准备举办个聚会。
Spend的用法：spend是英语中非常重要的一个单词，关于spend的用法需要掌握以下三点：
①spend的主语只能是表示人的名词或代词，主语不能是物。例：Tom spent a lot of time in finishing his homework.
汤姆花了很长时间做作业。
Tom spend a lot of money on books.
汤姆买书花了很多钱。
②表示"在......上花费(时间、金钱等)"，常用句型spend some money/ some time on sth.，介词on后接名词或代词。例：Tom spend a lot of money on books.
汤姆买书花了很多钱。
He spends two hours on his homework every day.
他每天都花费两个小时做作业。
③表示"花费(时间、金钱等)做某事"，则常用句型spend some money/some time (in) doing sth，此时第二个动词要用动词-ing形式，介词in可以省略。例：
Mother spent all her energy (in ) educating the children.
妈妈花全部的精力来教育孩子。
He spent his life (in) writing this book.
他用了一辈子的时间来写这本书。
5、课文中短语集锦：
at the butcher′s:在肉店。
How is Jimmy today?吉米今天怎样？
be absent from:缺席、、、;没有参加、、、
last week:上周； on Monday/Tuesday:在星期一/星期二；
in the country:在乡下；
Aren′t you lucky:你们真幸运。
6、本课重要语法：一般过去式。
一般过去时指在过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态以及过去经常性的动作及行为。
基本结构：
主语+动词过去式+其他，例：
I forgot to open the door.我忘记开门了。
I enjoyed myself at the party.我在聚会上玩得很高兴。
基本用法：
①一般过去时主要表示在某一个过去时间发生的动作或状况，其中包括习惯性的动作，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用：I got up at7:00yesterday morning.昨天早晨我五点就起床了。She went to the cinema last week.上周他去看电影了。
②叙述一个发生在过去的故事或者时间的时候，叙述的内容一般用一般过去时。例：
Tom read an interesting novel yesterday.
汤姆昨天读了一本非常有趣的小说。
Tom and I went swimming last week.
上周我跟汤姆去游泳了。
动词过去式的变化规则：
动词过去式变化形式分规则变化与不规则变化，不规则变化需要单纯记忆，规则变化如下：
①一般情况下直接加ed：work—— worked look——looked play——played, wait——waited;
②以e结尾的单词，直接加即可：live ——lived hope——hoped use——used, move——moved.
③以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i再加ed：study——studied carry——carried worry——worried,
④以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy ——enjoyed
⑤以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed： stop—— stopped plan——planned pat——patted
句型转换：
在一般过去时中把肯定句转换成疑问句，需要遵循以下规律：
①句中若有was/were，直接把was/were提到主语前即可。例：
I was at the library yesterday morning.
昨天早晨我在图书馆了。
Were you at the library yesterday morning?
你昨天早晨在图书馆吗？
Yes, I was/No, I was not.
②句中没有was/were，需要借助于did, did放在主语前，后边动词用动词原形。
I got up at 7:00 yesterday morning.
昨天早晨我七点起床。
Did you get up at 7:00 yesterday morning?
你昨天早晨是起点起床的吗？
Yes, I did/No, I did not.
在一般过去时中把肯定句转换成否定句，需要遵循以下规律：
①句中有was/were，直接在was/were后边加not 即可。例：
I was at the library yesterday morning.变成否定句：
昨天早晨我在图书馆了。
I was not at the library yesterday morning.
昨天早晨我没在图书馆。
②句中没有was/were，需要借助于did not，同时把相应的动词变成动词原形。如：
He went to the cinema last week.变成否定句
上周他去看电影了。
He did not go to the cinema last week.
上周他没有去看电影。
一般过去时标志词，最常见的有以下几个：
ago短语,一段时间+ago, two hours ago等；
yesterday，yesterday短语,yesterday
morning/afternoon/evening；
last短语last year/night/ month/week等等。
Lesson68 what is the time?几点钟？
一、单词及短语
church：n.教堂；go to church:去教堂；
dairy：n.乳品店;
baker: n.面包师傅；
grocer：n.食品杂货商。
二、短语句型及语法
①What is the time? 几点钟？主要问的是时间，注意时间的表达方式，几点过几分用“past”（小于半点）, 差几分几点用“to”（多余半点），半点用half,一刻钟用a quarter。
②where were you on、、、？、、、你在什么地方？
On 后边一般加具体的时间，如：
Where were you on Friday? 周五的时候你在哪？
③when were you at、、、？你什么时候在、、、
at后边一般跟具体的地点，例：
when were you at school?
你什么时候在学校？
when were you at home? 你什么时候在家？
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Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 【Text 】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 【课文翻译】 在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显 然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有 3个人 进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.bullfight n. 斗牛（活动） bull n. 公牛 cow n. 母牛，奶牛 ox 大公牛(oxen, pl. ) calf 小牛 bull market 牛市（股市行情很好） bear market 熊市（股市行情不好） bully n. 恃强凌弱的人bullfight n. 斗牛drunk n. 醉汉wander v. 溜达，乱走ring n. 圆形竞技场地unaware adj. 不知道的，未觉察的bull n. 公牛matador n. 斗牛士 remark n. 评论；言语 apparently adv. 明显地 sensitive adj. 敏感的 criticism n. 批评 criticism n. 批评 charge v. 冲上去 clumsily adv. 笨拙地 bow v. 鞠躬 safety n. 安全地带 sympathetically adv. 同情地
裕兴新概念“英语”第二册笔记第57课
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? ★jeans n. 牛仔裤 trousers n.裤子, 长裤 pants n.裤子, 短裤 ★hesitate v. 犹豫, 迟疑 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做…… make up one's mind 下决心做…… hesitation n. 犹豫, 踌躇 without hesitation 毫不犹豫 Without hesitation he refused my request. 引申：determine (v.) She determined to go that very afternoon. 她决定就在那天下午走。 ★serve v. 接待(顾客) ①vt.&vi. 服务；服役；供职 We must serve the people heart and soul. 我们必须全心全意地为人民服务。 ②vt.&vi. 接待（顾客） The assistant was eager to serve her this time. She served me a cup of coffee. 她给我端上一杯咖啡。 He served some sweets to the children. = he served the children with some sweets他为孩子们拿来他们要买的糖果。（款待） service n. 服务vt. 保养, 维修 重要句型： At your service. 乐于为您效劳。 serve as…：担任，充当… serve sb/sth：为…服务，端(饭、菜) First come, first served.：先到先招待 ★scornfully adv. 轻蔑地 look down upon/on 看不起，瞧不起…… He looks down on me. The artist looked at her with scorn. 艺术家以蔑视的眼光看着她 ★punish v. 惩罚 punish sb for sth (因某事惩罚某人) punish sb with sth (用….惩罚) Their teacher punished them for their rudeness. 老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们 punishment n. 惩罚capital punishment 极刑 ★fur n. 裘皮 mink n. 貂皮 ★eager adj. 热切的, 热情的 be eager to do sth. 急于做某事 【课文讲解】 1、A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. ◆I can't stand bad manners. Lily can't stand working in an office. I can't stand people smoking around me when I'm eating. ◆at the window 在橱窗旁边at the table ( he sat at the table )
新概念英语53课讲义.doc
一、单词与短语 mild: adj.温和的，温暖的； ①adj.(天气等)温和的、温暖的； 例句：We had a mild winter last yea r. 去年我们度过了一个温暖的冬天。 ②adj.(人性情等)温和的； 例句：Tom is a mild man who never gets angry. 汤姆性情温和从来不生气 ③adj.(食物等)味道淡的； 例句：Try this mild soap. 尝一下这味道清淡的汤。 always: adv.总是; always是一个常见的词也是一个经常考的词，关于always 这个词的考点需要掌握以下三点： ①always与Sometimes、usually、regularly、often、every year、every week、every day等词及短语是一般现在时显著的标志。 ②always有“一再、老是”的意思，这个词义在考试中也常考，它表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一种厌烦情绪”如：He is always late for class: 他上课总是迟到。 ③关于always的一个常见的重点搭配形式：be always doing sth: 总是、、、它也表示“对一种经常出现的情况或动作的一
种厌烦情绪”。 如：He is always asking silly questions. 他总是问些愚蠢的问题。 方位的表达： east: n.东方；west: n.西方；south: n.南方；north: n.北方； 补充：northeast东北；northwest西北；southeast东南；southwest 西南；另外在方位前一定要加定冠词the。 wet: adj.潮湿的；season: n.季节； best: adv.最；adj.最好的；n.最佳者，最好的东西； best这个词在英语中也是经常考的词，关于这个词在中学阶段应该重点掌握以下三点： ①best 是形容词good和副词well的最高级形式表示“最好的”的意思。 例：what is the best way to solve the prolem? 解决这个问题最好的方式是什么？ ②当best作副词的时候需要掌握一个重点短语：had best:最好，这个短语跟had better可以互换。 如：You had best do it again. 你最好再做一次 另一种表达方式： You had better do it again. 你最好再做一次。
新概念英语教案第二册67课
Lesson 67 Volcanoes 一、教学重点 1、复习书信写作 二、教学步骤 1、引入话题（详见右框）。2’ 2、听一遍音频，掌握大意。5’ ①Where did Tazieff go in 1948? ②Did he take photographs or not? ③Where did he climb this time? 3、生词解读，纠正发音。10’ 4、提出问题：Why did he do so? 看一遍视频，解答问题。3’ 5、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。20’ 1、做307页的两道选择理解题。5’ 2、朗读课文。10’ 3、复习句型（详见下文）。10’ 4、做305页关于句型的练习。15’ 5、绕口令。10’ 【第三节课】 1、讲解306页的难点。10’ 2、听写单词，记忆法指点。10’ 3、听英文歌曲。8’ 4、看图背课文比赛。20’ 5、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。1’ 6、布置作业：摘要写作，307页的选择题，背课文和单词。1’ 三、单词讲解 1. volcano an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 an extinct volcano 死火山 dance on a volcano 大难将至犹自取乐 sit on a volcano 处境危险 earthquake; flood; typhoon; storm; tornado 2.active 1) adj. 活动的，活跃的 an active member of the club 2) adj. 积极的;主动的 an active learner take active steps active voice take an active part in the activities 反义词passive adj. 消极的, 被动的
新概念第一册词汇语法第57课：An unusual day
新概念第一册词汇语法第57课：An unusual day Lesson 57 An unusual day 很不平常的一天 It is eight o'clock. The children go to school by car every day, but today, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o'clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o'clock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o'clock. In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o'clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he's reading an interesting book. 现在是8点钟。孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学，而今天，他们正 步行上学。 现在是10点钟。上午，索耶夫人通常是呆在家里的，但今天上午，她正去商店买东西。 现在是4点钟，下午，索耶夫人通常是在客厅里喝茶，但今天下午，她正在花园里喝茶。 现在是6点钟。晚上，孩子们通常是做作业，而今天晚上，他们 没做作业。此刻，他们正在花园里玩。 现在是9点钟。索耶先生通常是在晚上看报，但今天晚上他没看报。此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。1．by car, 乘汽车。
新概念英语第一册53课笔记
Lesson 53 An interesting climate Betty https://www.360docs.net/doc/3f13642177.html,d adj ①温和的，温暖的 a mild climate We had a mild winter last year. 我们去年过了一个温暖的冬天。 ②（性情）温和的gentle 指后天的一种修养，文雅的John is a mild man. ③味道淡的Try this mild dish. 尝尝这个味道淡一点的菜。 His grandfather likes the mild taste. 他的爷爷喜欢这个清淡的味道。 wild adj. 野性的，野蛮的 a wild elephant 2.always adv. 总是 Do you always stay at home in the evening? Not always. The boy is always asking why. 这个男孩总是问着问那没个完。 The baby always cries at night. She is always late for school. She always reads in bed. 她总是躺在床上看书。 3.north n.北方/adj. 北方的 in the north of…在…的北部Hebei Province is in the north of China.[?pr?v?ns] 河北省在中国的北部 4.east n.东方/adj. 东方的 The red sun rises in the east. 红太阳在东方升起。 northeast 东北部、东北in the northeast 5.wet adj. 潮湿的 dry adj. 干的v.变干[dra?] wet clothes be/get wet through 全身湿透了 Don’t go out. You’ll get wet through. My coat is wet through. 6.west n.西方/adj. 西方的 In the west northwest 西北 7.south n.南方/adj. 南方的 Southwest西南southeast 东南 8.season n.季节spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter Autumn is the best season for travel. [?tr?vl] In the high season 在旺季 In the low season 在淡季 9.best adv. 最 I like winter. I like winter best. 10.night n. 夜晚 In the morining/afternoon/evening at night在夜里all night （long）整夜day and night 整日整夜 He often comes home from work at night. 他经常天黑才下班回家。 11.rise ①v.升起，上升The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②v.起身，起床My mother always rises early. 我母亲总是很早起床。 12.early ①adv. 早You must come home early. （early 是副词修饰动词come） ②adj. 早的in the early morning 一大早（early 是形容词，修饰名词morning） 13.set v.(太阳)落下去 In summer, the sun sets late. sunset n.日落sunrise n.日出
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第67课 火山
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第67课火山 Lesson 67: Volcanoes 新概念英语2课文内容： Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 新概念英语2逐句精讲: 1、Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist，has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. 哈罗恩?塔捷耶夫是一名波兰籍的科学家，他投入了毕生的精力研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。 语言点 spend one's lifetime doing sth.花费某人一生的精力去做某事 2、In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. 1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新炎山进行 观察。 真题测试测试语言点：which引导的定语从句 I was given three books on cooking, the first ( )I really enjoyed. (2006年高考浙江卷，第13题) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which 答案：选B 分析：本题考查定语从句，先行词为books，代入定语从句为：I really enjoyed the first of the books. 翻译：有人赠送了三本关于烹饪方面的书给我，我真的很喜欢其中的第一本。 3、Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. 当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地 方。 语言点 was able to set up能够设法搭建
新概念英语第一册53课笔记教学文案
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3f13642177.html,dadj ①温和的，温暖的a mild climateWe had a mild winter last year.我们去年过了一个温暖的冬天。 ②（性情）温和的gentle指后天的一种修养，文雅的John is a mild man.③味道淡的Try this mild dish.尝尝这个味道淡一点的菜。 His grandfather likes the mild taste.他的爷爷喜欢这个清淡的味道。 wildadj.野性的，野蛮的a wild elephant 2.alwaysadv.总是 Do you always stay at home in the evening?Not always. The boy is always asking why.这个男孩总是问着问那没个完。 The baby always cries at night. She is always late for school. She always reads in bed.她总是躺在床上看书。 3.northn.北方/adj.北方的 in the north of…在…的北部Hebei Province is in the north of China.[?pr?v?ns]河北省在中国的北部 4.eastn.东方/adj.东方的 The red sun rises in the east.红太阳在东方升起。 northeast东北部、东北in the northeast 5.wetadj.潮湿的 dryadj.干的v.变干[ dra?]
wet clothes be/get wet through全身湿透了 Don’t go out. You’ll get wet through.My coat is wet through. 6.westn.西方/adj.西方的 In the westnorthwest西北 7.southn.南方/adj.南方的 Southwest西南southeast东南 8.seasonn.季节spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter Autumn is the best season for travel. [?tr?vl] In the high season在旺季 In the low season在淡季 9.bestadv.最 I like winter.I like winter best. 10.nightn.夜晚 In the morining/afternoon/evening at night在夜里all night（long）整夜day and night整日整夜 He often comes home from work at night.他经常天黑才下班回家。 11.rise ①v.升起，上升The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。②v.起身，起床My mother always rises early.我母亲总是很早起床。